Coverage Report

Created: 2026-10-02 09:53

next uncovered line (L), next uncovered region (R), next uncovered branch (B)
/src/binutils-gdb/opcodes/rl78-dis.c
Line
Count
Source
1
/* Disassembler code for Renesas RL78.
2
   Copyright (C) 2011-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
   Contributed by Red Hat.
4
   Written by DJ Delorie.
5
6
   This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
7
8
   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11
   any later version.
12
13
   It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14
   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15
   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
16
   License for more details.
17
18
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20
   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21
   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
22
23
#include "sysdep.h"
24
#include <stdio.h>
25
26
#include "bfd.h"
27
#include "elf-bfd.h"
28
#include "disassemble.h"
29
#include "opcode/rl78.h"
30
#include "elf/rl78.h"
31
32
#include <setjmp.h>
33
34
#define DEBUG_SEMANTICS 0
35
36
typedef struct
37
{
38
  bfd_vma pc;
39
  disassemble_info * dis;
40
} RL78_Data;
41
42
struct private
43
{
44
  OPCODES_SIGJMP_BUF bailout;
45
};
46
47
static int
48
rl78_get_byte (void * vdata)
49
10.3M
{
50
10.3M
  bfd_byte buf[1];
51
10.3M
  RL78_Data *rl78_data = (RL78_Data *) vdata;
52
10.3M
  int status;
53
54
10.3M
  status = rl78_data->dis->read_memory_func (rl78_data->pc,
55
10.3M
               buf,
56
10.3M
               1,
57
10.3M
               rl78_data->dis);
58
10.3M
  if (status != 0)
59
1.78k
    {
60
1.78k
      struct private *priv = (struct private *) rl78_data->dis->private_data;
61
62
1.78k
      rl78_data->dis->memory_error_func (status, rl78_data->pc,
63
1.78k
           rl78_data->dis);
64
1.78k
      OPCODES_SIGLONGJMP (priv->bailout, 1);
65
1.78k
    }
66
67
10.3M
  rl78_data->pc ++;
68
10.3M
  return buf[0];
69
10.3M
}
70
71
static char const *
72
register_names[] =
73
{
74
  "",
75
  "x", "a", "c", "b", "e", "d", "l", "h",
76
  "ax", "bc", "de", "hl",
77
  "sp", "psw", "cs", "es", "pmc", "mem"
78
};
79
80
static char const *
81
condition_names[] =
82
{
83
  "t", "f", "c", "nc", "h", "nh", "z", "nz"
84
};
85
86
static int
87
indirect_type (int t)
88
24.0k
{
89
24.0k
  switch (t)
90
24.0k
    {
91
22.2k
    case RL78_Operand_Indirect:
92
23.5k
    case RL78_Operand_BitIndirect:
93
23.5k
    case RL78_Operand_PostInc:
94
23.5k
    case RL78_Operand_PreDec:
95
23.5k
      return 1;
96
451
    default:
97
451
      return 0;
98
24.0k
    }
99
24.0k
}
100
101
static int
102
print_insn_rl78_common (bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info * dis, RL78_Dis_Isa isa)
103
5.98M
{
104
5.98M
  int rv;
105
5.98M
  RL78_Data rl78_data;
106
5.98M
  RL78_Opcode_Decoded opcode;
107
5.98M
  const char * s;
108
#if DEBUG_SEMANTICS
109
  static char buf[200];
110
#endif
111
5.98M
  struct private priv;
112
113
5.98M
  dis->private_data = &priv;
114
5.98M
  rl78_data.pc = addr;
115
5.98M
  rl78_data.dis = dis;
116
117
5.98M
  if (OPCODES_SIGSETJMP (priv.bailout) != 0)
118
1.78k
    {
119
      /* Error return.  */
120
1.78k
      return -1;
121
1.78k
    }
122
123
5.97M
  rv = rl78_decode_opcode (addr, &opcode, rl78_get_byte, &rl78_data, isa);
124
125
5.97M
  dis->bytes_per_line = 10;
126
127
39.4M
#define PR (dis->fprintf_func)
128
39.4M
#define PS (dis->stream)
129
32.6M
#define PC(c) PR (PS, "%c", c)
130
131
5.97M
  s = opcode.syntax;
132
133
#if DEBUG_SEMANTICS
134
135
  switch (opcode.id)
136
    {
137
    case RLO_unknown: s = "uknown"; break;
138
    case RLO_add: s = "add: %e0%0 += %e1%1"; break;
139
    case RLO_addc: s = "addc: %e0%0 += %e1%1 + CY"; break;
140
    case RLO_and: s = "and: %e0%0 &= %e1%1"; break;
141
    case RLO_branch: s = "branch: pc = %e0%0"; break;
142
    case RLO_branch_cond: s = "branch_cond: pc = %e0%0 if %c1 / %e1%1"; break;
143
    case RLO_branch_cond_clear: s = "branch_cond_clear: pc = %e0%0 if %c1 / %e1%1, %e1%1 = 0"; break;
144
    case RLO_call: s = "call: pc = %e1%0"; break;
145
    case RLO_cmp: s = "cmp: %e0%0 - %e1%1"; break;
146
    case RLO_mov: s = "mov: %e0%0 = %e1%1"; break;
147
    case RLO_or: s = "or: %e0%0 |= %e1%1"; break;
148
    case RLO_rol: s = "rol: %e0%0 <<= %e1%1"; break;
149
    case RLO_rolc: s = "rol: %e0%0 <<= %e1%1,CY"; break;
150
    case RLO_ror: s = "ror: %e0%0 >>= %e1%1"; break;
151
    case RLO_rorc: s = "ror: %e0%0 >>= %e1%1,CY"; break;
152
    case RLO_sar: s = "sar: %e0%0 >>= %e1%1 signed"; break;
153
    case RLO_sel: s = "sel: rb = %1"; break;
154
    case RLO_shr: s = "shr: %e0%0 >>= %e1%1 unsigned"; break;
155
    case RLO_shl: s = "shl: %e0%0 <<= %e1%1"; break;
156
    case RLO_skip: s = "skip: if %c1"; break;
157
    case RLO_sub: s = "sub: %e0%0 -= %e1%1"; break;
158
    case RLO_subc: s = "subc: %e0%0 -= %e1%1 - CY"; break;
159
    case RLO_xch: s = "xch: %e0%0 <-> %e1%1"; break;
160
    case RLO_xor: s = "xor: %e0%0 ^= %e1%1"; break;
161
    }
162
163
  sprintf(buf, "%s%%W%%f\t\033[32m%s\033[0m", s, opcode.syntax);
164
  s = buf;
165
166
#endif
167
168
44.4M
  for (; *s; s++)
169
38.5M
    {
170
38.5M
      if (*s != '%')
171
31.6M
  {
172
31.6M
    PC (*s);
173
31.6M
  }
174
6.87M
      else
175
6.87M
  {
176
6.87M
    RL78_Opcode_Operand * oper;
177
6.87M
    int do_hex = 0;
178
6.87M
    int do_addr = 0;
179
6.87M
    int do_es = 0;
180
6.87M
    int do_sfr = 0;
181
6.87M
    int do_cond = 0;
182
6.87M
    int do_bang = 0;
183
184
9.12M
    while (1)
185
9.12M
      {
186
9.12M
        s ++;
187
9.12M
        switch (*s)
188
9.12M
    {
189
19.4k
    case 'x':
190
19.4k
      do_hex = 1;
191
19.4k
      break;
192
485k
    case '!':
193
485k
      do_bang = 1;
194
485k
      break;
195
1.13M
    case 'e':
196
1.13M
      do_es = 1;
197
1.13M
      break;
198
440k
    case 'a':
199
440k
      do_addr = 1;
200
440k
      break;
201
164k
    case 's':
202
164k
      do_sfr = 1;
203
164k
      break;
204
2.74k
    case 'c':
205
2.74k
      do_cond = 1;
206
2.74k
      break;
207
6.87M
    default:
208
6.87M
      goto no_more_modifiers;
209
9.12M
    }
210
9.12M
      }
211
6.87M
  no_more_modifiers:;
212
213
6.87M
    switch (*s)
214
6.87M
      {
215
0
      case '%':
216
0
        PC ('%');
217
0
        break;
218
219
#if DEBUG_SEMANTICS
220
221
      case 'W':
222
        if (opcode.size == RL78_Word)
223
    PR (PS, " \033[33mW\033[0m");
224
        break;
225
226
      case 'f':
227
        if (opcode.flags)
228
    {
229
      char *comma = "";
230
      PR (PS, "  \033[35m");
231
232
      if (opcode.flags & RL78_PSW_Z)
233
        { PR (PS, "Z"); comma = ","; }
234
      if (opcode.flags & RL78_PSW_AC)
235
        { PR (PS, "%sAC", comma); comma = ","; }
236
      if (opcode.flags & RL78_PSW_CY)
237
        { PR (PS, "%sCY", comma); comma = ","; }
238
      PR (PS, "\033[0m");
239
    }
240
        break;
241
242
#endif
243
244
3.87M
      case '0':
245
6.87M
      case '1':
246
6.87M
        oper = *s == '0' ? &opcode.op[0] : &opcode.op[1];
247
6.87M
      if (do_es)
248
1.13M
        {
249
1.13M
    if (oper->use_es && indirect_type (oper->type))
250
23.5k
      PR (PS, "es:");
251
1.13M
        }
252
253
6.87M
      if (do_bang)
254
485k
        {
255
    /* If we are going to display SP by name, we must omit the bang.  */
256
485k
    if ((oper->type == RL78_Operand_Indirect
257
101k
         || oper->type == RL78_Operand_BitIndirect)
258
400k
        && oper->reg == RL78_Reg_None
259
400k
        && do_sfr
260
25.4k
        && ((oper->addend == 0xffff8 && opcode.size == RL78_Word)
261
25.4k
      || (oper->addend == 0x0fff8 && do_es && opcode.size == RL78_Word)))
262
262
      ;
263
484k
    else
264
485k
      PC ('!');
265
485k
        }
266
267
6.87M
      if (do_cond)
268
2.74k
        {
269
2.74k
    PR (PS, "%s", condition_names[oper->condition]);
270
2.74k
    break;
271
2.74k
        }
272
273
6.87M
      switch (oper->type)
274
6.87M
        {
275
826k
        case RL78_Operand_Immediate:
276
826k
    if (do_addr)
277
157k
      dis->print_address_func (oper->addend, dis);
278
668k
    else if (do_hex
279
668k
       || oper->addend > 999
280
542k
       || oper->addend < -999)
281
126k
      PR (PS, "%#x", oper->addend);
282
542k
    else
283
542k
      PR (PS, "%d", oper->addend);
284
826k
    break;
285
286
4.14M
        case RL78_Operand_Register:
287
4.14M
    PR (PS, "%s", register_names[oper->reg]);
288
4.14M
    break;
289
290
35.6k
        case RL78_Operand_Bit:
291
35.6k
    PR (PS, "%s.%d", register_names[oper->reg], oper->bit_number);
292
35.6k
    break;
293
294
1.67M
        case RL78_Operand_Indirect:
295
1.86M
        case RL78_Operand_BitIndirect:
296
1.86M
    switch (oper->reg)
297
1.86M
      {
298
1.09M
      case RL78_Reg_None:
299
1.09M
        if (oper->addend == 0xffffa && do_sfr && opcode.size == RL78_Byte)
300
293
          PR (PS, "psw");
301
1.09M
        else if (oper->addend == 0xffff8 && do_sfr && opcode.size == RL78_Word)
302
746
          PR (PS, "sp");
303
1.09M
        else if (oper->addend == 0x0fff8 && do_sfr && do_es && opcode.size == RL78_Word)
304
262
          PR (PS, "sp");
305
1.09M
                    else if (oper->addend == 0xffff8 && do_sfr && opcode.size == RL78_Byte)
306
1.06k
                      PR (PS, "spl");
307
1.09M
                    else if (oper->addend == 0xffff9 && do_sfr && opcode.size == RL78_Byte)
308
477
                      PR (PS, "sph");
309
1.09M
                    else if (oper->addend == 0xffffc && do_sfr && opcode.size == RL78_Byte)
310
1.13k
                      PR (PS, "cs");
311
1.08M
                    else if (oper->addend == 0xffffd && do_sfr && opcode.size == RL78_Byte)
312
447
                      PR (PS, "es");
313
1.08M
                    else if (oper->addend == 0xffffe && do_sfr && opcode.size == RL78_Byte)
314
1.12k
                      PR (PS, "pmc");
315
1.08M
                    else if (oper->addend == 0xfffff && do_sfr && opcode.size == RL78_Byte)
316
1.73k
                      PR (PS, "mem");
317
1.08M
        else if (oper->addend >= 0xffe20)
318
666k
          PR (PS, "%#x", oper->addend);
319
419k
        else
320
419k
          {
321
419k
      int faddr = oper->addend;
322
419k
      if (do_es && ! oper->use_es)
323
392k
        faddr += 0xf0000;
324
419k
      dis->print_address_func (faddr, dis);
325
419k
          }
326
1.09M
        break;
327
328
53.4k
      case RL78_Reg_B:
329
139k
      case RL78_Reg_C:
330
196k
      case RL78_Reg_BC:
331
196k
        PR (PS, "%d[%s]", oper->addend, register_names[oper->reg]);
332
196k
        break;
333
334
570k
      default:
335
570k
        PR (PS, "[%s", register_names[oper->reg]);
336
570k
        if (oper->reg2 != RL78_Reg_None)
337
15.5k
          PR (PS, "+%s", register_names[oper->reg2]);
338
570k
        if (oper->addend || do_addr)
339
282k
          PR (PS, "+%d", oper->addend);
340
570k
        PC (']');
341
570k
        break;
342
343
1.86M
      }
344
1.86M
    if (oper->type == RL78_Operand_BitIndirect)
345
189k
      PR (PS, ".%d", oper->bit_number);
346
1.86M
    break;
347
348
#if DEBUG_SEMANTICS
349
    /* Shouldn't happen - push and pop don't print
350
       [SP] directly.  But we *do* use them for
351
       semantic debugging.  */
352
        case RL78_Operand_PostInc:
353
    PR (PS, "[%s++]", register_names[oper->reg]);
354
    break;
355
        case RL78_Operand_PreDec:
356
    PR (PS, "[--%s]", register_names[oper->reg]);
357
    break;
358
#endif
359
360
0
        default:
361
    /* If we ever print this, that means the
362
       programmer tried to print an operand with a
363
       type we don't expect.  Print the line and
364
       operand number from rl78-decode.opc for
365
       them.  */
366
0
    PR (PS, "???%d.%d", opcode.lineno, *s - '0');
367
0
    break;
368
6.87M
        }
369
6.87M
      }
370
6.87M
  }
371
38.5M
    }
372
373
#if DEBUG_SEMANTICS
374
375
  PR (PS, "\t\033[34m(line %d)\033[0m", opcode.lineno);
376
377
#endif
378
379
5.97M
  return rv;
380
5.97M
}
381
382
int
383
print_insn_rl78 (bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info * dis)
384
5.88M
{
385
5.88M
  return print_insn_rl78_common (addr, dis, RL78_ISA_DEFAULT);
386
5.88M
}
387
388
int
389
print_insn_rl78_g10 (bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info * dis)
390
18.8k
{
391
18.8k
  return print_insn_rl78_common (addr, dis, RL78_ISA_G10);
392
18.8k
}
393
394
int
395
print_insn_rl78_g13 (bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info * dis)
396
21.6k
{
397
21.6k
  return print_insn_rl78_common (addr, dis, RL78_ISA_G13);
398
21.6k
}
399
400
int
401
print_insn_rl78_g14 (bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info * dis)
402
52.7k
{
403
52.7k
  return print_insn_rl78_common (addr, dis, RL78_ISA_G14);
404
52.7k
}
405
406
disassembler_ftype
407
rl78_get_disassembler (bfd *abfd)
408
5.08k
{
409
5.08k
  int cpu = E_FLAG_RL78_ANY_CPU;
410
411
5.08k
  if (abfd != NULL && bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
412
1.18k
    cpu = abfd->tdata.elf_obj_data->elf_header->e_flags & E_FLAG_RL78_CPU_MASK;
413
414
5.08k
  switch (cpu)
415
5.08k
    {
416
12
    case E_FLAG_RL78_G10:
417
12
      return print_insn_rl78_g10;
418
16
    case E_FLAG_RL78_G13:
419
16
      return print_insn_rl78_g13;
420
35
    case E_FLAG_RL78_G14:
421
35
      return print_insn_rl78_g14;
422
5.02k
    default:
423
5.02k
      return print_insn_rl78;
424
5.08k
    }
425
5.08k
}