/src/mcl/include/cybozu/random_generator.hpp
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1  |  | #pragma once  | 
2  |  | /**  | 
3  |  |   @file  | 
4  |  |   @brief pseudrandom generator  | 
5  |  |   @author MITSUNARI Shigeo(@herumi)  | 
6  |  |   @license modified new BSD license  | 
7  |  |   http://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause  | 
8  |  | */  | 
9  |  |  | 
10  |  | #ifndef CYBOZU_DONT_USE_EXCEPTION  | 
11  |  | #include <cybozu/exception.hpp>  | 
12  |  | #endif  | 
13  |  | #ifdef _WIN32  | 
14  |  | #ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN  | 
15  |  |   #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN  | 
16  |  | #endif  | 
17  |  | #include <windows.h>  | 
18  |  | #include <wincrypt.h>  | 
19  |  | #ifdef _MSC_VER  | 
20  |  | #pragma comment (lib, "advapi32.lib")  | 
21  |  | #endif  | 
22  |  | #else  | 
23  |  | #include <stdio.h>  | 
24  |  | #include <sys/types.h>  | 
25  |  | #include <fcntl.h>  | 
26  |  | #endif  | 
27  |  |  | 
28  |  | namespace cybozu { | 
29  |  |  | 
30  |  | class RandomGenerator { | 
31  |  |   RandomGenerator(const RandomGenerator&);  | 
32  |  |   void operator=(const RandomGenerator&);  | 
33  |  | public:  | 
34  |  | #ifdef _WIN32  | 
35  |  |   RandomGenerator()  | 
36  |  |     : prov_(0)  | 
37  |  |   { | 
38  |  |     DWORD flagTbl[] = { CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT | CRYPT_SILENT, 0, CRYPT_MACHINE_KEYSET }; | 
39  |  |     for (size_t i = 0; i < CYBOZU_NUM_OF_ARRAY(flagTbl); i++) { | 
40  |  |       if (CryptAcquireContext(&prov_, NULL, NULL, PROV_RSA_FULL, flagTbl[i]) != 0) return;  | 
41  |  |     }  | 
42  |  | #ifdef CYBOZU_DONT_USE_EXCEPTION  | 
43  |  |     prov_ = 0;  | 
44  |  | #else  | 
45  |  |     throw cybozu::Exception("randomgenerator"); | 
46  |  | #endif  | 
47  |  |   }  | 
48  |  |   bool read_inner(void *buf, size_t byteSize)  | 
49  |  |   { | 
50  |  |     if (prov_ == 0) return false;  | 
51  |  |     return CryptGenRandom(prov_, static_cast<DWORD>(byteSize), static_cast<BYTE*>(buf)) != 0;  | 
52  |  |   }  | 
53  |  |   ~RandomGenerator()  | 
54  |  |   { | 
55  |  |     if (prov_) { | 
56  |  |       CryptReleaseContext(prov_, 0);  | 
57  |  |     }  | 
58  |  |   }  | 
59  |  |   /*  | 
60  |  |     fill buf[0..bufNum-1] with random data  | 
61  |  |     @note bufNum is not byte size  | 
62  |  |   */  | 
63  |  |   template<class T>  | 
64  |  |   void read(bool *pb, T *buf, size_t bufNum)  | 
65  |  |   { | 
66  |  |     const size_t byteSize = sizeof(T) * bufNum;  | 
67  |  |     *pb = read_inner(buf, byteSize);  | 
68  |  |   }  | 
69  |  | private:  | 
70  |  |   HCRYPTPROV prov_;  | 
71  |  | #else  | 
72  |  |   RandomGenerator()  | 
73  |  |     : fp_(::fopen("/dev/urandom", "rb")) | 
74  | 0  |   { | 
75  | 0  | #ifndef CYBOZU_DONT_USE_EXCEPTION  | 
76  | 0  |     if (!fp_) throw cybozu::Exception("randomgenerator"); | 
77  | 0  | #endif  | 
78  | 0  |   }  | 
79  |  |   ~RandomGenerator()  | 
80  | 0  |   { | 
81  | 0  |     if (fp_) ::fclose(fp_);  | 
82  | 0  |   }  | 
83  |  |   /*  | 
84  |  |     fill buf[0..bufNum-1] with random data  | 
85  |  |     @note bufNum is not byte size  | 
86  |  |   */  | 
87  |  |   template<class T>  | 
88  |  |   void read(bool *pb, T *buf, size_t bufNum)  | 
89  | 0  |   { | 
90  | 0  |     if (fp_ == 0) { | 
91  | 0  |       *pb = false;  | 
92  | 0  |       return;  | 
93  | 0  |     }  | 
94  | 0  |     const size_t byteSize = sizeof(T) * bufNum;  | 
95  | 0  |     *pb = ::fread(buf, 1, (int)byteSize, fp_) == byteSize;  | 
96  | 0  |   } Unexecuted instantiation: void cybozu::RandomGenerator::read<unsigned int>(bool*, unsigned int*, unsigned long) Unexecuted instantiation: void cybozu::RandomGenerator::read<unsigned long>(bool*, unsigned long*, unsigned long) Unexecuted instantiation: void cybozu::RandomGenerator::read<unsigned char>(bool*, unsigned char*, unsigned long)  | 
97  |  | private:  | 
98  |  |   FILE *fp_;  | 
99  |  | #endif  | 
100  |  | #ifndef CYBOZU_DONT_USE_EXCEPTION  | 
101  |  | public:  | 
102  |  |   template<class T>  | 
103  |  |   void read(T *buf, size_t bufNum)  | 
104  | 0  |   { | 
105  | 0  |     bool b;  | 
106  | 0  |     read(&b, buf, bufNum);  | 
107  | 0  |     if (!b) throw cybozu::Exception("RandomGenerator:read") << bufNum; | 
108  | 0  |   } Unexecuted instantiation: void cybozu::RandomGenerator::read<unsigned int>(unsigned int*, unsigned long) Unexecuted instantiation: void cybozu::RandomGenerator::read<unsigned long>(unsigned long*, unsigned long)  | 
109  |  |   uint32_t get32()  | 
110  | 0  |   { | 
111  | 0  |     uint32_t ret;  | 
112  | 0  |     read(&ret, 1);  | 
113  | 0  |     return ret;  | 
114  | 0  |   }  | 
115  |  |   uint64_t get64()  | 
116  | 0  |   { | 
117  | 0  |     uint64_t ret;  | 
118  | 0  |     read(&ret, 1);  | 
119  | 0  |     return ret;  | 
120  | 0  |   }  | 
121  |  |   uint32_t operator()()  | 
122  | 0  |   { | 
123  | 0  |     return get32();  | 
124  | 0  |   }  | 
125  |  | #endif  | 
126  |  | };  | 
127  |  |  | 
128  |  | template<class T, class RG>  | 
129  |  | void shuffle(T* v, size_t n, RG& rg)  | 
130  |  | { | 
131  |  |   if (n <= 1) return;  | 
132  |  |   for (size_t i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { | 
133  |  |     size_t r = i + size_t(rg.get64() % (n - i));  | 
134  |  |     using namespace std;  | 
135  |  |     swap(v[i], v[r]);  | 
136  |  |   }  | 
137  |  | }  | 
138  |  |  | 
139  |  | template<class V, class RG>  | 
140  |  | void shuffle(V& v, RG& rg)  | 
141  |  | { | 
142  |  |   shuffle(v.data(), v.size(), rg);  | 
143  |  | }  | 
144  |  |  | 
145  |  | } // cybozu  |