/*

* ECGDSA (BSI-TR-03111, version 2.0)

* (C) 2016 René Korthaus

* (C) 2018 Jack Lloyd

*

* Botan is released under the Simplified BSD License (see license.txt)

*/

#include <botan/ecgdsa.h>

#include <botan/internal/keypair.h>

#include <botan/reducer.h>

#include <botan/internal/pk_ops_impl.h>

#include <botan/internal/point_mul.h>

namespace Botan {

std::unique_ptr<Public_Key> ECGDSA_PrivateKey::public_key() const

   {

   return std::make_unique<ECGDSA_PublicKey>(domain(), public_point());

   }

bool ECGDSA_PrivateKey::check_key(RandomNumberGenerator& rng,

                                 bool strong) const

   {

   if(!public_point().on_the_curve())

      return false;

   if(!strong)

      return true;

   return KeyPair::signature_consistency_check(rng, *this, "EMSA1(SHA-256)");

   }

namespace {

/**

* ECGDSA signature operation

*/

class ECGDSA_Signature_Operation final : public PK_Ops::Signature_with_EMSA

   {

   public:

      ECGDSA_Signature_Operation(const ECGDSA_PrivateKey& ecgdsa,

                                const std::string& emsa) :

         PK_Ops::Signature_with_EMSA(emsa),

         m_group(ecgdsa.domain()),

         m_x(ecgdsa.private_value())

         {

         }

      secure_vector<uint8_t> raw_sign(const uint8_t msg[], size_t msg_len,

                                      RandomNumberGenerator& rng) override;

      size_t signature_length() const override { return 2*m_group.get_order_bytes(); }

      size_t max_input_bits() const override { return m_group.get_order_bits(); }

   private:

      const EC_Group m_group;

      const BigInt& m_x;

      std::vector<BigInt> m_ws;

   };

secure_vector<uint8_t>

ECGDSA_Signature_Operation::raw_sign(const uint8_t msg[], size_t msg_len,

                                     RandomNumberGenerator& rng)

   {

   const BigInt m = BigInt::from_bytes_with_max_bits(msg, msg_len, m_group.get_order_bits());

   const BigInt k = m_group.random_scalar(rng);

   const BigInt r = m_group.mod_order(

      m_group.blinded_base_point_multiply_x(k, rng, m_ws));

   const BigInt kr = m_group.multiply_mod_order(k, r);

   const BigInt s = m_group.multiply_mod_order(m_x, kr - m);

   // With overwhelming probability, a bug rather than actual zero r/s

   if(r.is_zero() || s.is_zero())

      throw Internal_Error("During ECGDSA signature generated zero r/s");

   return BigInt::encode_fixed_length_int_pair(r, s, m_group.get_order_bytes());

   }

/**

* ECGDSA verification operation

*/

class ECGDSA_Verification_Operation final : public PK_Ops::Verification_with_EMSA

   {

   public:

      ECGDSA_Verification_Operation(const ECGDSA_PublicKey& ecgdsa,

                                   const std::string& emsa) :

         PK_Ops::Verification_with_EMSA(emsa),

         m_group(ecgdsa.domain()),

         m_gy_mul(m_group.get_base_point(), ecgdsa.public_point())

         {

         }

      size_t max_input_bits() const override { return m_group.get_order_bits(); }

      bool with_recovery() const override { return false; }

      bool verify(const uint8_t msg[], size_t msg_len,

                  const uint8_t sig[], size_t sig_len) override;

   private:

      const EC_Group m_group;

      const PointGFp_Multi_Point_Precompute m_gy_mul;

   };

bool ECGDSA_Verification_Operation::verify(const uint8_t msg[], size_t msg_len,

                                           const uint8_t sig[], size_t sig_len)

   {

   if(sig_len != m_group.get_order_bytes() * 2)

      return false;

   const BigInt e = BigInt::from_bytes_with_max_bits(msg, msg_len, m_group.get_order_bits());

   const BigInt r(sig, sig_len / 2);

   const BigInt s(sig + sig_len / 2, sig_len / 2);

   if(r <= 0 || r >= m_group.get_order() || s <= 0 || s >= m_group.get_order())

      return false;

   const BigInt w = m_group.inverse_mod_order(r);

   const BigInt u1 = m_group.multiply_mod_order(e, w);

   const BigInt u2 = m_group.multiply_mod_order(s, w);

   const PointGFp R = m_gy_mul.multi_exp(u1, u2);

   if(R.is_zero())

      return false;

   const BigInt v = m_group.mod_order(R.get_affine_x());

   return (v == r);

   }

}

std::unique_ptr<PK_Ops::Verification>

ECGDSA_PublicKey::create_verification_op(const std::string& params,

                                         const std::string& provider) const

   {

   if(provider == "base" || provider.empty())

      return std::make_unique<ECGDSA_Verification_Operation>(*this, params);

   throw Provider_Not_Found(algo_name(), provider);

   }

std::unique_ptr<PK_Ops::Signature>

ECGDSA_PrivateKey::create_signature_op(RandomNumberGenerator& /*rng*/,

                                       const std::string& params,

                                       const std::string& provider) const

   {

   if(provider == "base" || provider.empty())

      return std::make_unique<ECGDSA_Signature_Operation>(*this, params);

   throw Provider_Not_Found(algo_name(), provider);

   }

}