/* Copyright (c) 2014, Google Inc.

 *

 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any

 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above

 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.

 *

 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES

 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF

 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY

 * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES

 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION

 * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN

 * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */

#include <openssl/aead.h>

#include <assert.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <openssl/chacha.h>

#include <openssl/cipher.h>

#include <openssl/err.h>

#include <openssl/mem.h>

#include <openssl/poly1305.h>

#include "internal.h"

#include "../chacha/internal.h"

#include "../fipsmodule/cipher/internal.h"

#include "../internal.h"

struct aead_chacha20_poly1305_ctx {

  uint8_t key[32];

};

static_assert(sizeof(((EVP_AEAD_CTX *)NULL)->state) >=

                  sizeof(struct aead_chacha20_poly1305_ctx),

              "AEAD state is too small");

static_assert(alignof(union evp_aead_ctx_st_state) >=

                  alignof(struct aead_chacha20_poly1305_ctx),

              "AEAD state has insufficient alignment");

static int aead_chacha20_poly1305_init(EVP_AEAD_CTX *ctx, const uint8_t *key,

                                       size_t key_len, size_t tag_len) {

  struct aead_chacha20_poly1305_ctx *c20_ctx =

      (struct aead_chacha20_poly1305_ctx *)&ctx->state;

  if (tag_len == 0) {

    tag_len = POLY1305_TAG_LEN;

  }

  if (tag_len > POLY1305_TAG_LEN) {

    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(CIPHER, CIPHER_R_TOO_LARGE);

    return 0;

  }

  if (key_len != sizeof(c20_ctx->key)) {

    return 0;  // internal error - EVP_AEAD_CTX_init should catch this.

  }

  OPENSSL_memcpy(c20_ctx->key, key, key_len);

  ctx->tag_len = tag_len;

  return 1;

}

static void aead_chacha20_poly1305_cleanup(EVP_AEAD_CTX *ctx) {}

static void poly1305_update_length(poly1305_state *poly1305, size_t data_len) {

  uint8_t length_bytes[8];

  for (unsigned i = 0; i < sizeof(length_bytes); i++) {

    length_bytes[i] = data_len;

    data_len >>= 8;

  }

  CRYPTO_poly1305_update(poly1305, length_bytes, sizeof(length_bytes));

}

// calc_tag fills |tag| with the authentication tag for the given inputs.

static void calc_tag(uint8_t tag[POLY1305_TAG_LEN], const uint8_t *key,

                     const uint8_t nonce[12], const uint8_t *ad, size_t ad_len,

                     const uint8_t *ciphertext, size_t ciphertext_len,

                     const uint8_t *ciphertext_extra,

                     size_t ciphertext_extra_len) {

  alignas(16) uint8_t poly1305_key[32];

  OPENSSL_memset(poly1305_key, 0, sizeof(poly1305_key));

  CRYPTO_chacha_20(poly1305_key, poly1305_key, sizeof(poly1305_key), key, nonce,

                   0);

  static const uint8_t padding[16] = { 0 };  // Padding is all zeros.

  poly1305_state ctx;

  CRYPTO_poly1305_init(&ctx, poly1305_key);

  CRYPTO_poly1305_update(&ctx, ad, ad_len);

  if (ad_len % 16 != 0) {

    CRYPTO_poly1305_update(&ctx, padding, sizeof(padding) - (ad_len % 16));

  }

  CRYPTO_poly1305_update(&ctx, ciphertext, ciphertext_len);

  CRYPTO_poly1305_update(&ctx, ciphertext_extra, ciphertext_extra_len);

  const size_t ciphertext_total = ciphertext_len + ciphertext_extra_len;

  if (ciphertext_total % 16 != 0) {

    CRYPTO_poly1305_update(&ctx, padding,

                           sizeof(padding) - (ciphertext_total % 16));

  }

  poly1305_update_length(&ctx, ad_len);

  poly1305_update_length(&ctx, ciphertext_total);

  CRYPTO_poly1305_finish(&ctx, tag);

}

static int chacha20_poly1305_seal_scatter(

    const uint8_t *key, uint8_t *out, uint8_t *out_tag,

    size_t *out_tag_len, size_t max_out_tag_len, const uint8_t *nonce,

    size_t nonce_len, const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len, const uint8_t *extra_in,

    size_t extra_in_len, const uint8_t *ad, size_t ad_len, size_t tag_len) {

  if (extra_in_len + tag_len < tag_len) {

    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(CIPHER, CIPHER_R_TOO_LARGE);

    return 0;

  }

  if (max_out_tag_len < tag_len + extra_in_len) {

    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(CIPHER, CIPHER_R_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL);

    return 0;

  }

  if (nonce_len != 12) {

    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(CIPHER, CIPHER_R_UNSUPPORTED_NONCE_SIZE);

    return 0;

  }

  // |CRYPTO_chacha_20| uses a 32-bit block counter. Therefore we disallow

  // individual operations that work on more than 256GB at a time.

  // |in_len_64| is needed because, on 32-bit platforms, size_t is only

  // 32-bits and this produces a warning because it's always false.

  // Casting to uint64_t inside the conditional is not sufficient to stop

  // the warning.

  const uint64_t in_len_64 = in_len;

  if (in_len_64 >= (UINT64_C(1) << 32) * 64 - 64) {

    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(CIPHER, CIPHER_R_TOO_LARGE);

    return 0;

  }

  if (max_out_tag_len < tag_len) {

    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(CIPHER, CIPHER_R_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL);

    return 0;

  }

  // The the extra input is given, it is expected to be very short and so is

  // encrypted byte-by-byte first.

  if (extra_in_len) {

    static const size_t kChaChaBlockSize = 64;

    uint32_t block_counter = (uint32_t)(1 + (in_len / kChaChaBlockSize));

    size_t offset = in_len % kChaChaBlockSize;

    uint8_t block[64 /* kChaChaBlockSize */];

    for (size_t done = 0; done < extra_in_len; block_counter++) {

      memset(block, 0, sizeof(block));

      CRYPTO_chacha_20(block, block, sizeof(block), key, nonce,

                       block_counter);

      for (size_t i = offset; i < sizeof(block) && done < extra_in_len;

           i++, done++) {

        out_tag[done] = extra_in[done] ^ block[i];

      }

      offset = 0;

    }

  }

  union chacha20_poly1305_seal_data data;

  if (chacha20_poly1305_asm_capable()) {

    OPENSSL_memcpy(data.in.key, key, 32);

    data.in.counter = 0;

    OPENSSL_memcpy(data.in.nonce, nonce, 12);

    data.in.extra_ciphertext = out_tag;

    data.in.extra_ciphertext_len = extra_in_len;

    chacha20_poly1305_seal(out, in, in_len, ad, ad_len, &data);

  } else {

    CRYPTO_chacha_20(out, in, in_len, key, nonce, 1);

    calc_tag(data.out.tag, key, nonce, ad, ad_len, out, in_len, out_tag,

             extra_in_len);

  }

  OPENSSL_memcpy(out_tag + extra_in_len, data.out.tag, tag_len);

  *out_tag_len = extra_in_len + tag_len;

  return 1;

}

static int aead_chacha20_poly1305_seal_scatter(

    const EVP_AEAD_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *out, uint8_t *out_tag,

    size_t *out_tag_len, size_t max_out_tag_len, const uint8_t *nonce,

    size_t nonce_len, const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len, const uint8_t *extra_in,

    size_t extra_in_len, const uint8_t *ad, size_t ad_len) {

  const struct aead_chacha20_poly1305_ctx *c20_ctx =

      (struct aead_chacha20_poly1305_ctx *)&ctx->state;

  return chacha20_poly1305_seal_scatter(

      c20_ctx->key, out, out_tag, out_tag_len, max_out_tag_len, nonce,

      nonce_len, in, in_len, extra_in, extra_in_len, ad, ad_len, ctx->tag_len);

}

static int aead_xchacha20_poly1305_seal_scatter(

    const EVP_AEAD_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *out, uint8_t *out_tag,

    size_t *out_tag_len, size_t max_out_tag_len, const uint8_t *nonce,

    size_t nonce_len, const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len, const uint8_t *extra_in,

    size_t extra_in_len, const uint8_t *ad, size_t ad_len) {

  const struct aead_chacha20_poly1305_ctx *c20_ctx =

      (struct aead_chacha20_poly1305_ctx *)&ctx->state;

  if (nonce_len != 24) {

    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(CIPHER, CIPHER_R_UNSUPPORTED_NONCE_SIZE);

    return 0;

  }

  alignas(4) uint8_t derived_key[32];

  alignas(4) uint8_t derived_nonce[12];

  CRYPTO_hchacha20(derived_key, c20_ctx->key, nonce);

  OPENSSL_memset(derived_nonce, 0, 4);

  OPENSSL_memcpy(&derived_nonce[4], &nonce[16], 8);

  return chacha20_poly1305_seal_scatter(

      derived_key, out, out_tag, out_tag_len, max_out_tag_len,

      derived_nonce, sizeof(derived_nonce), in, in_len, extra_in, extra_in_len,

      ad, ad_len, ctx->tag_len);

}

static int chacha20_poly1305_open_gather(

    const uint8_t *key, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *nonce,

    size_t nonce_len, const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len, const uint8_t *in_tag,

    size_t in_tag_len, const uint8_t *ad, size_t ad_len, size_t tag_len) {

  if (nonce_len != 12) {

    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(CIPHER, CIPHER_R_UNSUPPORTED_NONCE_SIZE);

    return 0;

  }

  if (in_tag_len != tag_len) {

    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(CIPHER, CIPHER_R_BAD_DECRYPT);

    return 0;

  }

  // |CRYPTO_chacha_20| uses a 32-bit block counter. Therefore we disallow

  // individual operations that work on more than 256GB at a time.

  // |in_len_64| is needed because, on 32-bit platforms, size_t is only

  // 32-bits and this produces a warning because it's always false.

  // Casting to uint64_t inside the conditional is not sufficient to stop

  // the warning.

  const uint64_t in_len_64 = in_len;

  if (in_len_64 >= (UINT64_C(1) << 32) * 64 - 64) {

    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(CIPHER, CIPHER_R_TOO_LARGE);

    return 0;

  }

  union chacha20_poly1305_open_data data;

  if (chacha20_poly1305_asm_capable()) {

    OPENSSL_memcpy(data.in.key, key, 32);

    data.in.counter = 0;

    OPENSSL_memcpy(data.in.nonce, nonce, 12);

    chacha20_poly1305_open(out, in, in_len, ad, ad_len, &data);

  } else {

    calc_tag(data.out.tag, key, nonce, ad, ad_len, in, in_len, NULL, 0);

    CRYPTO_chacha_20(out, in, in_len, key, nonce, 1);

  }

  if (CRYPTO_memcmp(data.out.tag, in_tag, tag_len) != 0) {

    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(CIPHER, CIPHER_R_BAD_DECRYPT);

    return 0;

  }

  return 1;

}

static int aead_chacha20_poly1305_open_gather(

    const EVP_AEAD_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *nonce,

    size_t nonce_len, const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len, const uint8_t *in_tag,

    size_t in_tag_len, const uint8_t *ad, size_t ad_len) {

  const struct aead_chacha20_poly1305_ctx *c20_ctx =

      (struct aead_chacha20_poly1305_ctx *)&ctx->state;

  return chacha20_poly1305_open_gather(c20_ctx->key, out, nonce, nonce_len, in,

                                       in_len, in_tag, in_tag_len, ad, ad_len,

                                       ctx->tag_len);

}

static int aead_xchacha20_poly1305_open_gather(

    const EVP_AEAD_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *nonce,

    size_t nonce_len, const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len, const uint8_t *in_tag,

    size_t in_tag_len, const uint8_t *ad, size_t ad_len) {

  const struct aead_chacha20_poly1305_ctx *c20_ctx =

      (struct aead_chacha20_poly1305_ctx *)&ctx->state;

  if (nonce_len != 24) {

    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(CIPHER, CIPHER_R_UNSUPPORTED_NONCE_SIZE);

    return 0;

  }

  alignas(4) uint8_t derived_key[32];

  alignas(4) uint8_t derived_nonce[12];

  CRYPTO_hchacha20(derived_key, c20_ctx->key, nonce);

  OPENSSL_memset(derived_nonce, 0, 4);

  OPENSSL_memcpy(&derived_nonce[4], &nonce[16], 8);

  return chacha20_poly1305_open_gather(

      derived_key, out, derived_nonce, sizeof(derived_nonce), in, in_len,

      in_tag, in_tag_len, ad, ad_len, ctx->tag_len);

}

static const EVP_AEAD aead_chacha20_poly1305 = {

    32,                // key len

    12,                // nonce len

    POLY1305_TAG_LEN,  // overhead

    POLY1305_TAG_LEN,  // max tag length

    1,                 // seal_scatter_supports_extra_in

    aead_chacha20_poly1305_init,

    NULL,  // init_with_direction

    aead_chacha20_poly1305_cleanup,

    NULL /* open */,

    aead_chacha20_poly1305_seal_scatter,

    aead_chacha20_poly1305_open_gather,

    NULL,  // get_iv

    NULL,  // tag_len

};

static const EVP_AEAD aead_xchacha20_poly1305 = {

    32,                // key len

    24,                // nonce len

    POLY1305_TAG_LEN,  // overhead

    POLY1305_TAG_LEN,  // max tag length

    1,                 // seal_scatter_supports_extra_in

    aead_chacha20_poly1305_init,

    NULL,  // init_with_direction

    aead_chacha20_poly1305_cleanup,

    NULL /* open */,

    aead_xchacha20_poly1305_seal_scatter,

    aead_xchacha20_poly1305_open_gather,

    NULL,  // get_iv

    NULL,  // tag_len

};

const EVP_AEAD *EVP_aead_chacha20_poly1305(void) {

  return &aead_chacha20_poly1305;

}

const EVP_AEAD *EVP_aead_xchacha20_poly1305(void) {

  return &aead_xchacha20_poly1305;

}