/*

 * Copyright 2016-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

 *

 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use

 * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy

 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at

 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html

 */

/*

 * Derived from the BLAKE2 reference implementation written by Samuel Neves.

 * Copyright 2012, Samuel Neves <sneves@dei.uc.pt>

 * More information about the BLAKE2 hash function and its implementations

 * can be found at https://blake2.net.

 */

#include <assert.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <openssl/crypto.h>

#include "blake2_impl.h"

#include "prov/blake2.h"

static const uint32_t blake2s_IV[8] = {

    0x6A09E667U, 0xBB67AE85U, 0x3C6EF372U, 0xA54FF53AU,

    0x510E527FU, 0x9B05688CU, 0x1F83D9ABU, 0x5BE0CD19U

};

static const uint8_t blake2s_sigma[10][16] = {

    {  0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 } ,

    { 14, 10,  4,  8,  9, 15, 13,  6,  1, 12,  0,  2, 11,  7,  5,  3 } ,

    { 11,  8, 12,  0,  5,  2, 15, 13, 10, 14,  3,  6,  7,  1,  9,  4 } ,

    {  7,  9,  3,  1, 13, 12, 11, 14,  2,  6,  5, 10,  4,  0, 15,  8 } ,

    {  9,  0,  5,  7,  2,  4, 10, 15, 14,  1, 11, 12,  6,  8,  3, 13 } ,

    {  2, 12,  6, 10,  0, 11,  8,  3,  4, 13,  7,  5, 15, 14,  1,  9 } ,

    { 12,  5,  1, 15, 14, 13,  4, 10,  0,  7,  6,  3,  9,  2,  8, 11 } ,

    { 13, 11,  7, 14, 12,  1,  3,  9,  5,  0, 15,  4,  8,  6,  2, 10 } ,

    {  6, 15, 14,  9, 11,  3,  0,  8, 12,  2, 13,  7,  1,  4, 10,  5 } ,

    { 10,  2,  8,  4,  7,  6,  1,  5, 15, 11,  9, 14,  3, 12, 13 , 0 } ,

};

/* Set that it's the last block we'll compress */

static ossl_inline void blake2s_set_lastblock(BLAKE2S_CTX *S)

{

    S->f[0] = -1;

}

/* Initialize the hashing state. */

static ossl_inline void blake2s_init0(BLAKE2S_CTX *S)

{

    int i;

    memset(S, 0, sizeof(BLAKE2S_CTX));

    for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {

        S->h[i] = blake2s_IV[i];

    }

}

/* init xors IV with input parameter block and sets the output length */

static void blake2s_init_param(BLAKE2S_CTX *S, const BLAKE2S_PARAM *P)

{

    size_t i;

    const uint8_t *p = (const uint8_t *)(P);

    blake2s_init0(S);

    S->outlen = P->digest_length;

    /* The param struct is carefully hand packed, and should be 32 bytes on

     * every platform. */

    assert(sizeof(BLAKE2S_PARAM) == 32);

    /* IV XOR ParamBlock */

    for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {

        S->h[i] ^= load32(&p[i*4]);

    }

}

void ossl_blake2s_param_init(BLAKE2S_PARAM *P)

{

    P->digest_length = BLAKE2S_DIGEST_LENGTH;

    P->key_length    = 0;

    P->fanout        = 1;

    P->depth         = 1;

    store32(P->leaf_length, 0);

    store48(P->node_offset, 0);

    P->node_depth    = 0;

    P->inner_length  = 0;

    memset(P->salt,     0, sizeof(P->salt));

    memset(P->personal, 0, sizeof(P->personal));

}

void ossl_blake2s_param_set_digest_length(BLAKE2S_PARAM *P, uint8_t outlen)

{

    P->digest_length = outlen;

}

void ossl_blake2s_param_set_key_length(BLAKE2S_PARAM *P, uint8_t keylen)

{

    P->key_length = keylen;

}

void ossl_blake2s_param_set_personal(BLAKE2S_PARAM *P, const uint8_t *personal,

                                     size_t len)

{

    memcpy(P->personal, personal, len);

    memset(P->personal + len, 0, BLAKE2S_PERSONALBYTES - len);

}

void ossl_blake2s_param_set_salt(BLAKE2S_PARAM *P, const uint8_t *salt,

                                 size_t len)

{

    memcpy(P->salt, salt, len);

    memset(P->salt + len, 0, BLAKE2S_SALTBYTES - len);}

/*

 * Initialize the hashing context with the given parameter block.

 * Always returns 1.

 */

int ossl_blake2s_init(BLAKE2S_CTX *c, const BLAKE2S_PARAM *P)

{

    blake2s_init_param(c, P);

    return 1;

}

/*

 * Initialize the hashing context with the given parameter block and key.

 * Always returns 1.

 */

int ossl_blake2s_init_key(BLAKE2S_CTX *c, const BLAKE2S_PARAM *P,

                          const void *key)

{

    blake2s_init_param(c, P);

    /* Pad the key to form first data block */

    {

        uint8_t block[BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES] = {0};

        memcpy(block, key, P->key_length);

        ossl_blake2s_update(c, block, BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES);

        OPENSSL_cleanse(block, BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES);

    }

    return 1;

}

/* Permute the state while xoring in the block of data. */

static void blake2s_compress(BLAKE2S_CTX *S,

                            const uint8_t *blocks,

                            size_t len)

{

    uint32_t m[16];

    uint32_t v[16];

    size_t i;

    size_t increment;

    /*

     * There are two distinct usage vectors for this function:

     *

     * a) BLAKE2s_Update uses it to process complete blocks,

     *    possibly more than one at a time;

     *

     * b) BLAK2s_Final uses it to process last block, always

     *    single but possibly incomplete, in which case caller

     *    pads input with zeros.

     */

    assert(len < BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES || len % BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES == 0);

    /*

     * Since last block is always processed with separate call,

     * |len| not being multiple of complete blocks can be observed

     * only with |len| being less than BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES ("less"

     * including even zero), which is why following assignment doesn't

     * have to reside inside the main loop below.

     */

    increment = len < BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES ? len : BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES;

    for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {

        v[i] = S->h[i];

    }

    do {

        for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {

            m[i] = load32(blocks + i * sizeof(m[i]));

        }

        /* blake2s_increment_counter */

        S->t[0] += increment;

        S->t[1] += (S->t[0] < increment);

        v[ 8] = blake2s_IV[0];

        v[ 9] = blake2s_IV[1];

        v[10] = blake2s_IV[2];

        v[11] = blake2s_IV[3];

        v[12] = S->t[0] ^ blake2s_IV[4];

        v[13] = S->t[1] ^ blake2s_IV[5];

        v[14] = S->f[0] ^ blake2s_IV[6];

        v[15] = S->f[1] ^ blake2s_IV[7];

#define G(r,i,a,b,c,d) \

        do { \

            a = a + b + m[blake2s_sigma[r][2*i+0]]; \

            d = rotr32(d ^ a, 16); \

            c = c + d; \

            b = rotr32(b ^ c, 12); \

            a = a + b + m[blake2s_sigma[r][2*i+1]]; \

            d = rotr32(d ^ a, 8); \

            c = c + d; \

            b = rotr32(b ^ c, 7); \

        } while (0)

#define ROUND(r)  \

        do { \

            G(r,0,v[ 0],v[ 4],v[ 8],v[12]); \

            G(r,1,v[ 1],v[ 5],v[ 9],v[13]); \

            G(r,2,v[ 2],v[ 6],v[10],v[14]); \

            G(r,3,v[ 3],v[ 7],v[11],v[15]); \

            G(r,4,v[ 0],v[ 5],v[10],v[15]); \

            G(r,5,v[ 1],v[ 6],v[11],v[12]); \

            G(r,6,v[ 2],v[ 7],v[ 8],v[13]); \

            G(r,7,v[ 3],v[ 4],v[ 9],v[14]); \

        } while (0)

#if defined(OPENSSL_SMALL_FOOTPRINT)

        /* almost 3x reduction on x86_64, 4.5x on ARMv8, 4x on ARMv4 */

        for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {

            ROUND(i);

        }

#else

        ROUND(0);

        ROUND(1);

        ROUND(2);

        ROUND(3);

        ROUND(4);

        ROUND(5);

        ROUND(6);

        ROUND(7);

        ROUND(8);

        ROUND(9);

#endif

        for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {

            S->h[i] = v[i] ^= v[i + 8] ^ S->h[i];

        }

#undef G

#undef ROUND

        blocks += increment;

        len -= increment;

    } while (len);

}

/* Absorb the input data into the hash state.  Always returns 1. */

int ossl_blake2s_update(BLAKE2S_CTX *c, const void *data, size_t datalen)

{

    const uint8_t *in = data;

    size_t fill;

    /*

     * Intuitively one would expect intermediate buffer, c->buf, to

     * store incomplete blocks. But in this case we are interested to

     * temporarily stash even complete blocks, because last one in the

     * stream has to be treated in special way, and at this point we

     * don't know if last block in *this* call is last one "ever". This

     * is the reason for why |datalen| is compared as >, and not >=.

     */

    fill = sizeof(c->buf) - c->buflen;

    if (datalen > fill) {

        if (c->buflen) {

            memcpy(c->buf + c->buflen, in, fill); /* Fill buffer */

            blake2s_compress(c, c->buf, BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES);

            c->buflen = 0;

            in += fill;

            datalen -= fill;

        }

        if (datalen > BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES) {

            size_t stashlen = datalen % BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES;

            /*

             * If |datalen| is a multiple of the blocksize, stash

             * last complete block, it can be final one...

             */

            stashlen = stashlen ? stashlen : BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES;

            datalen -= stashlen;

            blake2s_compress(c, in, datalen);

            in += datalen;

            datalen = stashlen;

        }

    }

    assert(datalen <= BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES);

    memcpy(c->buf + c->buflen, in, datalen);

    c->buflen += datalen; /* Be lazy, do not compress */

    return 1;

}

/*

 * Calculate the final hash and save it in md.

 * Always returns 1.

 */

int ossl_blake2s_final(unsigned char *md, BLAKE2S_CTX *c)

{

    uint8_t outbuffer[BLAKE2S_OUTBYTES] = {0};

    uint8_t *target = outbuffer;

    int iter = (c->outlen + 3) / 4;

    int i;

    /* Avoid writing to the temporary buffer if possible */

    if ((c->outlen % sizeof(c->h[0])) == 0)

        target = md;

    blake2s_set_lastblock(c);

    /* Padding */

    memset(c->buf + c->buflen, 0, sizeof(c->buf) - c->buflen);

    blake2s_compress(c, c->buf, c->buflen);

    /* Output full hash to buffer */

    for (i = 0; i < iter; ++i)

        store32(target + sizeof(c->h[i]) * i, c->h[i]);

    if (target != md) {

        memcpy(md, target, c->outlen);

        OPENSSL_cleanse(target, sizeof(outbuffer));

    }

    OPENSSL_cleanse(c, sizeof(BLAKE2S_CTX));

    return 1;

}