Coverage Report

Created: 2026-01-16 07:48

next uncovered line (L), next uncovered region (R), next uncovered branch (B)
/src/libvpx/vp9/encoder/vp9_encodemv.c
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Source
1
/*
2
 *  Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3
 *
4
 *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5
 *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6
 *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7
 *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8
 *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9
 */
10
11
#include <math.h>
12
13
#include "vp9/common/vp9_common.h"
14
#include "vp9/common/vp9_entropymode.h"
15
16
#include "vp9/encoder/vp9_cost.h"
17
#include "vp9/encoder/vp9_encodemv.h"
18
19
#include "vpx_dsp/vpx_dsp_common.h"
20
21
static struct vp9_token mv_joint_encodings[MV_JOINTS];
22
static struct vp9_token mv_class_encodings[MV_CLASSES];
23
static struct vp9_token mv_fp_encodings[MV_FP_SIZE];
24
25
1
void vp9_entropy_mv_init(void) {
26
1
  vp9_tokens_from_tree(mv_joint_encodings, vp9_mv_joint_tree);
27
1
  vp9_tokens_from_tree(mv_class_encodings, vp9_mv_class_tree);
28
1
  vp9_tokens_from_tree(mv_fp_encodings, vp9_mv_fp_tree);
29
1
}
30
31
static void encode_mv_component(vpx_writer *w, int comp,
32
564k
                                const nmv_component *mvcomp, int usehp) {
33
564k
  int offset;
34
564k
  const int sign = comp < 0;
35
564k
  const int mag = sign ? -comp : comp;
36
564k
  const int mv_class = vp9_get_mv_class(mag - 1, &offset);
37
564k
  const int d = offset >> 3;         // int mv data
38
564k
  const int fr = (offset >> 1) & 3;  // fractional mv data
39
564k
  const int hp = offset & 1;         // high precision mv data
40
41
564k
  assert(comp != 0);
42
43
  // Sign
44
564k
  vpx_write(w, sign, mvcomp->sign);
45
46
  // Class
47
564k
  vp9_write_token(w, vp9_mv_class_tree, mvcomp->classes,
48
564k
                  &mv_class_encodings[mv_class]);
49
50
  // Integer bits
51
564k
  if (mv_class == MV_CLASS_0) {
52
129k
    vpx_write(w, d, mvcomp->class0[0]);
53
434k
  } else {
54
434k
    int i;
55
434k
    const int n = mv_class + CLASS0_BITS - 1;  // number of bits
56
1.53M
    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) vpx_write(w, (d >> i) & 1, mvcomp->bits[i]);
57
434k
  }
58
59
  // Fractional bits
60
564k
  vp9_write_token(w, vp9_mv_fp_tree,
61
564k
                  mv_class == MV_CLASS_0 ? mvcomp->class0_fp[d] : mvcomp->fp,
62
564k
                  &mv_fp_encodings[fr]);
63
64
  // High precision bit
65
564k
  if (usehp)
66
168k
    vpx_write(w, hp, mv_class == MV_CLASS_0 ? mvcomp->class0_hp : mvcomp->hp);
67
564k
}
68
69
static void build_nmv_component_cost_table(int *mvcost,
70
                                           const nmv_component *const mvcomp,
71
112k
                                           int usehp) {
72
112k
  int sign_cost[2], class_cost[MV_CLASSES], class0_cost[CLASS0_SIZE];
73
112k
  int bits_cost[MV_OFFSET_BITS][2];
74
112k
  int class0_fp_cost[CLASS0_SIZE][MV_FP_SIZE], fp_cost[MV_FP_SIZE];
75
112k
  int class0_hp_cost[2], hp_cost[2];
76
112k
  int i;
77
112k
  int c, o;
78
79
112k
  sign_cost[0] = vp9_cost_zero(mvcomp->sign);
80
112k
  sign_cost[1] = vp9_cost_one(mvcomp->sign);
81
112k
  vp9_cost_tokens(class_cost, mvcomp->classes, vp9_mv_class_tree);
82
112k
  vp9_cost_tokens(class0_cost, mvcomp->class0, vp9_mv_class0_tree);
83
1.23M
  for (i = 0; i < MV_OFFSET_BITS; ++i) {
84
1.12M
    bits_cost[i][0] = vp9_cost_zero(mvcomp->bits[i]);
85
1.12M
    bits_cost[i][1] = vp9_cost_one(mvcomp->bits[i]);
86
1.12M
  }
87
88
338k
  for (i = 0; i < CLASS0_SIZE; ++i)
89
225k
    vp9_cost_tokens(class0_fp_cost[i], mvcomp->class0_fp[i], vp9_mv_fp_tree);
90
112k
  vp9_cost_tokens(fp_cost, mvcomp->fp, vp9_mv_fp_tree);
91
92
  // Always build the hp costs to avoid an uninitialized warning from gcc
93
112k
  class0_hp_cost[0] = vp9_cost_zero(mvcomp->class0_hp);
94
112k
  class0_hp_cost[1] = vp9_cost_one(mvcomp->class0_hp);
95
112k
  hp_cost[0] = vp9_cost_zero(mvcomp->hp);
96
112k
  hp_cost[1] = vp9_cost_one(mvcomp->hp);
97
98
112k
  mvcost[0] = 0;
99
  // MV_CLASS_0
100
1.91M
  for (o = 0; o < (CLASS0_SIZE << 3); ++o) {
101
1.80M
    int d, e, f;
102
1.80M
    int cost = class_cost[MV_CLASS_0];
103
1.80M
    int v = o + 1;
104
1.80M
    d = (o >> 3);     /* int mv data */
105
1.80M
    f = (o >> 1) & 3; /* fractional pel mv data */
106
1.80M
    cost += class0_cost[d];
107
1.80M
    cost += class0_fp_cost[d][f];
108
1.80M
    if (usehp) {
109
1.39M
      e = (o & 1); /* high precision mv data */
110
1.39M
      cost += class0_hp_cost[e];
111
1.39M
    }
112
1.80M
    mvcost[v] = cost + sign_cost[0];
113
1.80M
    mvcost[-v] = cost + sign_cost[1];
114
1.80M
  }
115
1.23M
  for (c = MV_CLASS_1; c < MV_CLASSES; ++c) {
116
1.12M
    int d;
117
231M
    for (d = 0; d < (1 << c); ++d) {
118
230M
      int f;
119
230M
      int whole_cost = class_cost[c];
120
230M
      int b = c + CLASS0_BITS - 1; /* number of bits */
121
2.30G
      for (i = 0; i < b; ++i) whole_cost += bits_cost[i][((d >> i) & 1)];
122
1.15G
      for (f = 0; f < 4; ++f) {
123
922M
        int cost = whole_cost + fp_cost[f];
124
922M
        int v = (CLASS0_SIZE << (c + 2)) + d * 8 + f * 2 /* + e */ + 1;
125
922M
        if (usehp) {
126
712M
          mvcost[v] = cost + hp_cost[0] + sign_cost[0];
127
712M
          mvcost[-v] = cost + hp_cost[0] + sign_cost[1];
128
712M
          if (v + 1 > MV_MAX) break;
129
712M
          mvcost[v + 1] = cost + hp_cost[1] + sign_cost[0];
130
712M
          mvcost[-v - 1] = cost + hp_cost[1] + sign_cost[1];
131
712M
        } else {
132
209M
          mvcost[v] = cost + sign_cost[0];
133
209M
          mvcost[-v] = cost + sign_cost[1];
134
209M
          if (v + 1 > MV_MAX) break;
135
209M
          mvcost[v + 1] = cost + sign_cost[0];
136
209M
          mvcost[-v - 1] = cost + sign_cost[1];
137
209M
        }
138
922M
      }
139
230M
    }
140
1.12M
  }
141
112k
}
142
143
static int update_mv(vpx_writer *w, const unsigned int ct[2], vpx_prob *cur_p,
144
3.83M
                     vpx_prob upd_p) {
145
3.83M
  const vpx_prob new_p = get_binary_prob(ct[0], ct[1]) | 1;
146
3.83M
  const int update = cost_branch256(ct, *cur_p) + vp9_cost_zero(upd_p) >
147
3.83M
                     cost_branch256(ct, new_p) + vp9_cost_one(upd_p) +
148
3.83M
                         (7 << VP9_PROB_COST_SHIFT);
149
3.83M
  vpx_write(w, update, upd_p);
150
3.83M
  if (update) {
151
9.19k
    *cur_p = new_p;
152
9.19k
    vpx_write_literal(w, new_p >> 1, 7);
153
9.19k
  }
154
3.83M
  return update;
155
3.83M
}
156
157
static void write_mv_update(const vpx_tree_index *tree,
158
                            vpx_prob probs[/*n - 1*/],
159
                            const unsigned int counts[/*n - 1*/], int n,
160
619k
                            vpx_writer *w) {
161
619k
  int i;
162
619k
  unsigned int branch_ct[32][2];
163
164
  // Assuming max number of probabilities <= 32
165
619k
  assert(n <= 32);
166
167
619k
  vp9_tree_probs_from_distribution(tree, branch_ct, counts);
168
3.04M
  for (i = 0; i < n - 1; ++i)
169
2.42M
    update_mv(w, branch_ct[i], &probs[i], MV_UPDATE_PROB);
170
619k
}
171
172
void vp9_write_nmv_probs(VP9_COMMON *cm, int usehp, vpx_writer *w,
173
56.3k
                         nmv_context_counts *const counts) {
174
56.3k
  int i, j;
175
56.3k
  nmv_context *const mvc = &cm->fc->nmvc;
176
177
56.3k
  write_mv_update(vp9_mv_joint_tree, mvc->joints, counts->joints, MV_JOINTS, w);
178
179
169k
  for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
180
112k
    nmv_component *comp = &mvc->comps[i];
181
112k
    nmv_component_counts *comp_counts = &counts->comps[i];
182
183
112k
    update_mv(w, comp_counts->sign, &comp->sign, MV_UPDATE_PROB);
184
112k
    write_mv_update(vp9_mv_class_tree, comp->classes, comp_counts->classes,
185
112k
                    MV_CLASSES, w);
186
112k
    write_mv_update(vp9_mv_class0_tree, comp->class0, comp_counts->class0,
187
112k
                    CLASS0_SIZE, w);
188
1.23M
    for (j = 0; j < MV_OFFSET_BITS; ++j)
189
1.12M
      update_mv(w, comp_counts->bits[j], &comp->bits[j], MV_UPDATE_PROB);
190
112k
  }
191
192
169k
  for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
193
338k
    for (j = 0; j < CLASS0_SIZE; ++j)
194
225k
      write_mv_update(vp9_mv_fp_tree, mvc->comps[i].class0_fp[j],
195
225k
                      counts->comps[i].class0_fp[j], MV_FP_SIZE, w);
196
197
112k
    write_mv_update(vp9_mv_fp_tree, mvc->comps[i].fp, counts->comps[i].fp,
198
112k
                    MV_FP_SIZE, w);
199
112k
  }
200
201
56.3k
  if (usehp) {
202
130k
    for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
203
87.0k
      update_mv(w, counts->comps[i].class0_hp, &mvc->comps[i].class0_hp,
204
87.0k
                MV_UPDATE_PROB);
205
87.0k
      update_mv(w, counts->comps[i].hp, &mvc->comps[i].hp, MV_UPDATE_PROB);
206
87.0k
    }
207
43.5k
  }
208
56.3k
}
209
210
void vp9_encode_mv(VP9_COMP *cpi, vpx_writer *w, const MV *mv, const MV *ref,
211
                   const nmv_context *mvctx, int usehp,
212
337k
                   unsigned int *const max_mv_magnitude) {
213
337k
  const MV diff = { mv->row - ref->row, mv->col - ref->col };
214
337k
  const MV_JOINT_TYPE j = vp9_get_mv_joint(&diff);
215
337k
  usehp = usehp && use_mv_hp(ref);
216
217
337k
  vp9_write_token(w, vp9_mv_joint_tree, mvctx->joints, &mv_joint_encodings[j]);
218
337k
  if (mv_joint_vertical(j))
219
286k
    encode_mv_component(w, diff.row, &mvctx->comps[0], usehp);
220
221
337k
  if (mv_joint_horizontal(j))
222
277k
    encode_mv_component(w, diff.col, &mvctx->comps[1], usehp);
223
224
  // If auto_mv_step_size is enabled then keep track of the largest
225
  // motion vector component used.
226
337k
  if (cpi->sf.mv.auto_mv_step_size) {
227
337k
    const unsigned int maxv = VPXMAX(abs(mv->row), abs(mv->col)) >> 3;
228
337k
    *max_mv_magnitude = VPXMAX(maxv, *max_mv_magnitude);
229
337k
  }
230
337k
}
231
232
void vp9_build_nmv_cost_table(int *mvjoint, int *mvcost[2],
233
56.3k
                              const nmv_context *ctx, int usehp) {
234
56.3k
  vp9_cost_tokens(mvjoint, ctx->joints, vp9_mv_joint_tree);
235
56.3k
  build_nmv_component_cost_table(mvcost[0], &ctx->comps[0], usehp);
236
56.3k
  build_nmv_component_cost_table(mvcost[1], &ctx->comps[1], usehp);
237
56.3k
}
238
239
static void inc_mvs(const MODE_INFO *mi, const MB_MODE_INFO_EXT *mbmi_ext,
240
337k
                    const int_mv mvs[2], nmv_context_counts *counts) {
241
337k
  int i;
242
243
675k
  for (i = 0; i < 1 + has_second_ref(mi); ++i) {
244
337k
    const MV *ref = &mbmi_ext->ref_mvs[mi->ref_frame[i]][0].as_mv;
245
337k
    const MV diff = { mvs[i].as_mv.row - ref->row,
246
337k
                      mvs[i].as_mv.col - ref->col };
247
337k
    vp9_inc_mv(&diff, counts);
248
337k
  }
249
337k
}
250
251
606k
void vp9_update_mv_count(ThreadData *td) {
252
606k
  const MACROBLOCKD *xd = &td->mb.e_mbd;
253
606k
  const MODE_INFO *mi = xd->mi[0];
254
606k
  const MB_MODE_INFO_EXT *mbmi_ext = td->mb.mbmi_ext;
255
256
606k
  if (mi->sb_type < BLOCK_8X8) {
257
272k
    const int num_4x4_w = num_4x4_blocks_wide_lookup[mi->sb_type];
258
272k
    const int num_4x4_h = num_4x4_blocks_high_lookup[mi->sb_type];
259
272k
    int idx, idy;
260
261
796k
    for (idy = 0; idy < 2; idy += num_4x4_h) {
262
1.46M
      for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx += num_4x4_w) {
263
938k
        const int i = idy * 2 + idx;
264
938k
        if (mi->bmi[i].as_mode == NEWMV)
265
241k
          inc_mvs(mi, mbmi_ext, mi->bmi[i].as_mv, &td->counts->mv);
266
938k
      }
267
523k
    }
268
334k
  } else {
269
334k
    if (mi->mode == NEWMV) inc_mvs(mi, mbmi_ext, mi->mv, &td->counts->mv);
270
334k
  }
271
606k
}