Coverage Report

Created: 2026-02-14 06:59

next uncovered line (L), next uncovered region (R), next uncovered branch (B)
/src/opus/celt/mdct.c
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Source
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/* Copyright (c) 2007-2008 CSIRO
2
   Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Xiph.Org Foundation
3
   Written by Jean-Marc Valin */
4
/*
5
   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7
   are met:
8
9
   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10
   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11
12
   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13
   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14
   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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16
   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17
   ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18
   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19
   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER
20
   OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
21
   EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
22
   PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
23
   PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
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   LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
25
   NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
26
   SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
*/
28
29
/* This is a simple MDCT implementation that uses a N/4 complex FFT
30
   to do most of the work. It should be relatively straightforward to
31
   plug in pretty much and FFT here.
32
33
   This replaces the Vorbis FFT (and uses the exact same API), which
34
   was a bit too messy and that was ending up duplicating code
35
   (might as well use the same FFT everywhere).
36
37
   The algorithm is similar to (and inspired from) Fabrice Bellard's
38
   MDCT implementation in FFMPEG, but has differences in signs, ordering
39
   and scaling in many places.
40
*/
41
42
#ifndef SKIP_CONFIG_H
43
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
44
#include "config.h"
45
#endif
46
#endif
47
48
#include "mdct.h"
49
#include "kiss_fft.h"
50
#include "_kiss_fft_guts.h"
51
#include <math.h>
52
#include "os_support.h"
53
#include "mathops.h"
54
#include "stack_alloc.h"
55
56
#if defined(FIXED_POINT) && defined(__mips) && __mips == 32
57
#include "mips/mdct_mipsr1.h"
58
#endif
59
60
#ifndef M_PI
61
#define M_PI 3.141592653
62
#endif
63
64
#ifdef CUSTOM_MODES
65
66
int clt_mdct_init(mdct_lookup *l,int N, int maxshift, int arch)
67
{
68
   int i;
69
   kiss_twiddle_scalar *trig;
70
   int shift;
71
   int N2=N>>1;
72
   l->n = N;
73
   l->maxshift = maxshift;
74
   for (i=0;i<=maxshift;i++)
75
   {
76
      if (i==0)
77
         l->kfft[i] = opus_fft_alloc(N>>2>>i, 0, 0, arch);
78
      else
79
         l->kfft[i] = opus_fft_alloc_twiddles(N>>2>>i, 0, 0, l->kfft[0], arch);
80
#ifndef ENABLE_TI_DSPLIB55
81
      if (l->kfft[i]==NULL)
82
         return 0;
83
#endif
84
   }
85
   l->trig = trig = (kiss_twiddle_scalar*)opus_alloc((N-(N2>>maxshift))*sizeof(kiss_twiddle_scalar));
86
   if (l->trig==NULL)
87
     return 0;
88
   for (shift=0;shift<=maxshift;shift++)
89
   {
90
      /* We have enough points that sine isn't necessary */
91
#if defined(FIXED_POINT)
92
#ifndef ENABLE_QEXT
93
      for (i=0;i<N2;i++)
94
         trig[i] = TRIG_UPSCALE*celt_cos_norm(DIV32(ADD32(SHL32(EXTEND32(i),17),N2+16384),N));
95
#else
96
      for (i=0;i<N2;i++)
97
         trig[i] = (kiss_twiddle_scalar)MAX32(-2147483647,MIN32(2147483647,floor(.5+2147483648*cos(2*M_PI*(i+.125)/N))));
98
#endif
99
#else
100
      for (i=0;i<N2;i++)
101
         trig[i] = (kiss_twiddle_scalar)cos(2*PI*(i+.125)/N);
102
#endif
103
      trig += N2;
104
      N2 >>= 1;
105
      N >>= 1;
106
   }
107
   return 1;
108
}
109
110
void clt_mdct_clear(mdct_lookup *l, int arch)
111
{
112
   int i;
113
   for (i=0;i<=l->maxshift;i++)
114
      opus_fft_free(l->kfft[i], arch);
115
   opus_free((kiss_twiddle_scalar*)l->trig);
116
}
117
118
#endif /* CUSTOM_MODES */
119
120
/* Forward MDCT trashes the input array */
121
#ifndef OVERRIDE_clt_mdct_forward
122
void clt_mdct_forward_c(const mdct_lookup *l, kiss_fft_scalar *in, kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT out,
123
      const celt_coef *window, int overlap, int shift, int stride, int arch)
124
0
{
125
0
   int i;
126
0
   int N, N2, N4;
127
0
   VARDECL(kiss_fft_scalar, f);
128
0
   VARDECL(kiss_fft_cpx, f2);
129
0
   const kiss_fft_state *st = l->kfft[shift];
130
0
   const kiss_twiddle_scalar *trig;
131
0
   celt_coef scale;
132
#ifdef FIXED_POINT
133
   /* Allows us to scale with MULT16_32_Q16(), which is faster than
134
      MULT16_32_Q15() on ARM. */
135
   int scale_shift = st->scale_shift-1;
136
   int headroom;
137
#endif
138
0
   SAVE_STACK;
139
0
   (void)arch;
140
0
   scale = st->scale;
141
142
0
   N = l->n;
143
0
   trig = l->trig;
144
0
   for (i=0;i<shift;i++)
145
0
   {
146
0
      N >>= 1;
147
0
      trig += N;
148
0
   }
149
0
   N2 = N>>1;
150
0
   N4 = N>>2;
151
152
0
   ALLOC(f, N2, kiss_fft_scalar);
153
0
   ALLOC(f2, N4, kiss_fft_cpx);
154
155
   /* Consider the input to be composed of four blocks: [a, b, c, d] */
156
   /* Window, shuffle, fold */
157
0
   {
158
      /* Temp pointers to make it really clear to the compiler what we're doing */
159
0
      const kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT xp1 = in+(overlap>>1);
160
0
      const kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT xp2 = in+N2-1+(overlap>>1);
161
0
      kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT yp = f;
162
0
      const celt_coef * OPUS_RESTRICT wp1 = window+(overlap>>1);
163
0
      const celt_coef * OPUS_RESTRICT wp2 = window+(overlap>>1)-1;
164
0
      for(i=0;i<((overlap+3)>>2);i++)
165
0
      {
166
         /* Real part arranged as -d-cR, Imag part arranged as -b+aR*/
167
0
         *yp++ = S_MUL(xp1[N2], *wp2) + S_MUL(*xp2, *wp1);
168
0
         *yp++ = S_MUL(*xp1, *wp1)    - S_MUL(xp2[-N2], *wp2);
169
0
         xp1+=2;
170
0
         xp2-=2;
171
0
         wp1+=2;
172
0
         wp2-=2;
173
0
      }
174
0
      wp1 = window;
175
0
      wp2 = window+overlap-1;
176
0
      for(;i<N4-((overlap+3)>>2);i++)
177
0
      {
178
         /* Real part arranged as a-bR, Imag part arranged as -c-dR */
179
0
         *yp++ = *xp2;
180
0
         *yp++ = *xp1;
181
0
         xp1+=2;
182
0
         xp2-=2;
183
0
      }
184
0
      for(;i<N4;i++)
185
0
      {
186
         /* Real part arranged as a-bR, Imag part arranged as -c-dR */
187
0
         *yp++ =  -S_MUL(xp1[-N2], *wp1) + S_MUL(*xp2, *wp2);
188
0
         *yp++ = S_MUL(*xp1, *wp2)     + S_MUL(xp2[N2], *wp1);
189
0
         xp1+=2;
190
0
         xp2-=2;
191
0
         wp1+=2;
192
0
         wp2-=2;
193
0
      }
194
0
   }
195
   /* Pre-rotation */
196
0
   {
197
0
      kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT yp = f;
198
0
      const kiss_twiddle_scalar *t = &trig[0];
199
#ifdef FIXED_POINT
200
      opus_val32 maxval=1;
201
#endif
202
0
      for(i=0;i<N4;i++)
203
0
      {
204
0
         kiss_fft_cpx yc;
205
0
         kiss_twiddle_scalar t0, t1;
206
0
         kiss_fft_scalar re, im, yr, yi;
207
0
         t0 = t[i];
208
0
         t1 = t[N4+i];
209
0
         re = *yp++;
210
0
         im = *yp++;
211
0
         yr = S_MUL(re,t0)  -  S_MUL(im,t1);
212
0
         yi = S_MUL(im,t0)  +  S_MUL(re,t1);
213
         /* For QEXT, it's best to scale before the FFT, but otherwise it's best to scale after.
214
            For floating-point it doesn't matter. */
215
#ifdef ENABLE_QEXT
216
         yc.r = yr;
217
         yc.i = yi;
218
#else
219
0
         yc.r = S_MUL2(yr, scale);
220
0
         yc.i = S_MUL2(yi, scale);
221
0
#endif
222
#ifdef FIXED_POINT
223
         maxval = MAX32(maxval, MAX32(ABS32(yc.r), ABS32(yc.i)));
224
#endif
225
0
         f2[st->bitrev[i]] = yc;
226
0
      }
227
#ifdef FIXED_POINT
228
      headroom = IMAX(0, IMIN(scale_shift, 28-celt_ilog2(maxval)));
229
#endif
230
0
   }
231
232
   /* N/4 complex FFT, does not downscale anymore */
233
0
   opus_fft_impl(st, f2 ARG_FIXED(scale_shift-headroom));
234
235
   /* Post-rotate */
236
0
   {
237
      /* Temp pointers to make it really clear to the compiler what we're doing */
238
0
      const kiss_fft_cpx * OPUS_RESTRICT fp = f2;
239
0
      kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT yp1 = out;
240
0
      kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT yp2 = out+stride*(N2-1);
241
0
      const kiss_twiddle_scalar *t = &trig[0];
242
      /* Temp pointers to make it really clear to the compiler what we're doing */
243
0
      for(i=0;i<N4;i++)
244
0
      {
245
0
         kiss_fft_scalar yr, yi;
246
0
         kiss_fft_scalar t0, t1;
247
#ifdef ENABLE_QEXT
248
         t0 = S_MUL2(t[i], scale);
249
         t1 = S_MUL2(t[N4+i], scale);
250
#else
251
0
         t0 = t[i];
252
0
         t1 = t[N4+i];
253
0
#endif
254
0
         yr = PSHR32(S_MUL(fp->i,t1) - S_MUL(fp->r,t0), headroom);
255
0
         yi = PSHR32(S_MUL(fp->r,t1) + S_MUL(fp->i,t0), headroom);
256
0
         *yp1 = yr;
257
0
         *yp2 = yi;
258
0
         fp++;
259
0
         yp1 += 2*stride;
260
0
         yp2 -= 2*stride;
261
0
      }
262
0
   }
263
0
   RESTORE_STACK;
264
0
}
265
#endif /* OVERRIDE_clt_mdct_forward */
266
267
#ifndef OVERRIDE_clt_mdct_backward
268
void clt_mdct_backward_c(const mdct_lookup *l, kiss_fft_scalar *in, kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT out,
269
      const celt_coef * OPUS_RESTRICT window, int overlap, int shift, int stride, int arch)
270
385k
{
271
385k
   int i;
272
385k
   int N, N2, N4;
273
385k
   const kiss_twiddle_scalar *trig;
274
#ifdef FIXED_POINT
275
   int pre_shift, post_shift, fft_shift;
276
#endif
277
385k
   (void) arch;
278
279
385k
   N = l->n;
280
385k
   trig = l->trig;
281
967k
   for (i=0;i<shift;i++)
282
581k
   {
283
581k
      N >>= 1;
284
581k
      trig += N;
285
581k
   }
286
385k
   N2 = N>>1;
287
385k
   N4 = N>>2;
288
289
#ifdef FIXED_POINT
290
   {
291
      opus_val32 sumval=N2;
292
      opus_val32 maxval=0;
293
      for (i=0;i<N2;i++) {
294
         maxval = MAX32(maxval, ABS32(in[i*stride]));
295
         sumval = ADD32_ovflw(sumval, ABS32(SHR32(in[i*stride],11)));
296
      }
297
      pre_shift = IMAX(0, 29-celt_zlog2(1+maxval));
298
      /* Worst-case where all the energy goes to a single sample. */
299
      post_shift = IMAX(0, 19-celt_ilog2(ABS32(sumval)));
300
      post_shift = IMIN(post_shift, pre_shift);
301
      fft_shift = pre_shift - post_shift;
302
   }
303
#endif
304
   /* Pre-rotate */
305
385k
   {
306
      /* Temp pointers to make it really clear to the compiler what we're doing */
307
385k
      const kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT xp1 = in;
308
385k
      const kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT xp2 = in+stride*(N2-1);
309
385k
      kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT yp = out+(overlap>>1);
310
385k
      const kiss_twiddle_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT t = &trig[0];
311
385k
      const opus_int16 * OPUS_RESTRICT bitrev = l->kfft[shift]->bitrev;
312
82.5M
      for(i=0;i<N4;i++)
313
82.1M
      {
314
82.1M
         int rev;
315
82.1M
         kiss_fft_scalar yr, yi;
316
82.1M
         opus_val32 x1, x2;
317
82.1M
         rev = *bitrev++;
318
82.1M
         x1 = SHL32_ovflw(*xp1, pre_shift);
319
82.1M
         x2 = SHL32_ovflw(*xp2, pre_shift);
320
82.1M
         yr = ADD32_ovflw(S_MUL(x2, t[i]), S_MUL(x1, t[N4+i]));
321
82.1M
         yi = SUB32_ovflw(S_MUL(x1, t[i]), S_MUL(x2, t[N4+i]));
322
         /* We swap real and imag because we use an FFT instead of an IFFT. */
323
82.1M
         yp[2*rev+1] = yr;
324
82.1M
         yp[2*rev] = yi;
325
         /* Storing the pre-rotation directly in the bitrev order. */
326
82.1M
         xp1+=2*stride;
327
82.1M
         xp2-=2*stride;
328
82.1M
      }
329
385k
   }
330
331
385k
   opus_fft_impl(l->kfft[shift], (kiss_fft_cpx*)(out+(overlap>>1)) ARG_FIXED(fft_shift));
332
333
   /* Post-rotate and de-shuffle from both ends of the buffer at once to make
334
      it in-place. */
335
385k
   {
336
385k
      kiss_fft_scalar * yp0 = out+(overlap>>1);
337
385k
      kiss_fft_scalar * yp1 = out+(overlap>>1)+N2-2;
338
385k
      const kiss_twiddle_scalar *t = &trig[0];
339
      /* Loop to (N4+1)>>1 to handle odd N4. When N4 is odd, the
340
         middle pair will be computed twice. */
341
41.4M
      for(i=0;i<(N4+1)>>1;i++)
342
41.0M
      {
343
41.0M
         kiss_fft_scalar re, im, yr, yi;
344
41.0M
         kiss_twiddle_scalar t0, t1;
345
         /* We swap real and imag because we're using an FFT instead of an IFFT. */
346
41.0M
         re = yp0[1];
347
41.0M
         im = yp0[0];
348
41.0M
         t0 = t[i];
349
41.0M
         t1 = t[N4+i];
350
         /* We'd scale up by 2 here, but instead it's done when mixing the windows */
351
41.0M
         yr = PSHR32_ovflw(ADD32_ovflw(S_MUL(re,t0), S_MUL(im,t1)), post_shift);
352
41.0M
         yi = PSHR32_ovflw(SUB32_ovflw(S_MUL(re,t1), S_MUL(im,t0)), post_shift);
353
         /* We swap real and imag because we're using an FFT instead of an IFFT. */
354
41.0M
         re = yp1[1];
355
41.0M
         im = yp1[0];
356
41.0M
         yp0[0] = yr;
357
41.0M
         yp1[1] = yi;
358
359
41.0M
         t0 = t[(N4-i-1)];
360
41.0M
         t1 = t[(N2-i-1)];
361
         /* We'd scale up by 2 here, but instead it's done when mixing the windows */
362
41.0M
         yr = PSHR32_ovflw(ADD32_ovflw(S_MUL(re,t0), S_MUL(im,t1)), post_shift);
363
41.0M
         yi = PSHR32_ovflw(SUB32_ovflw(S_MUL(re,t1), S_MUL(im,t0)), post_shift);
364
41.0M
         yp1[0] = yr;
365
41.0M
         yp0[1] = yi;
366
41.0M
         yp0 += 2;
367
41.0M
         yp1 -= 2;
368
41.0M
      }
369
385k
   }
370
371
   /* Mirror on both sides for TDAC */
372
385k
   {
373
385k
      kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT xp1 = out+overlap-1;
374
385k
      kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT yp1 = out;
375
385k
      const celt_coef * OPUS_RESTRICT wp1 = window;
376
385k
      const celt_coef * OPUS_RESTRICT wp2 = window+overlap-1;
377
378
23.5M
      for(i = 0; i < overlap/2; i++)
379
23.1M
      {
380
23.1M
         kiss_fft_scalar x1, x2;
381
23.1M
         x1 = *xp1;
382
23.1M
         x2 = *yp1;
383
23.1M
         *yp1++ = SUB32_ovflw(S_MUL(x2, *wp2), S_MUL(x1, *wp1));
384
23.1M
         *xp1-- = ADD32_ovflw(S_MUL(x2, *wp1), S_MUL(x1, *wp2));
385
23.1M
         wp1++;
386
23.1M
         wp2--;
387
23.1M
      }
388
385k
   }
389
385k
}
390
#endif /* OVERRIDE_clt_mdct_backward */