Coverage Report

Created: 2026-05-23 07:06

next uncovered line (L), next uncovered region (R), next uncovered branch (B)
/src/opus/celt/mdct.c
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Source
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/* Copyright (c) 2007-2008 CSIRO
2
   Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Xiph.Org Foundation
3
   Written by Jean-Marc Valin */
4
/*
5
   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7
   are met:
8
9
   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10
   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11
12
   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13
   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14
   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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16
   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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   ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18
   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19
   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER
20
   OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
21
   EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
22
   PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
23
   PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
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   LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
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   NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
26
   SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
*/
28
29
/* This is a simple MDCT implementation that uses a N/4 complex FFT
30
   to do most of the work. It should be relatively straightforward to
31
   plug in pretty much and FFT here.
32
33
   This replaces the Vorbis FFT (and uses the exact same API), which
34
   was a bit too messy and that was ending up duplicating code
35
   (might as well use the same FFT everywhere).
36
37
   The algorithm is similar to (and inspired from) Fabrice Bellard's
38
   MDCT implementation in FFMPEG, but has differences in signs, ordering
39
   and scaling in many places.
40
*/
41
42
#ifndef SKIP_CONFIG_H
43
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
44
#include "config.h"
45
#endif
46
#endif
47
48
#include "mdct.h"
49
#include "kiss_fft.h"
50
#include "_kiss_fft_guts.h"
51
#include <math.h>
52
#include "os_support.h"
53
#include "mathops.h"
54
#include "stack_alloc.h"
55
56
#if defined(FIXED_POINT) && defined(__mips) && __mips == 32
57
#include "mips/mdct_mipsr1.h"
58
#endif
59
60
#ifndef M_PI
61
#define M_PI 3.141592653
62
#endif
63
64
#ifdef CUSTOM_MODES
65
66
int clt_mdct_init(mdct_lookup *l,int N, int maxshift, int arch)
67
{
68
   int i;
69
   kiss_twiddle_scalar *trig;
70
   int shift;
71
   int N2=N>>1;
72
   l->n = N;
73
   l->maxshift = maxshift;
74
   for (i=0;i<=maxshift;i++)
75
   {
76
      if (i==0)
77
         l->kfft[i] = opus_fft_alloc(N>>2>>i, 0, 0, arch);
78
      else
79
         l->kfft[i] = opus_fft_alloc_twiddles(N>>2>>i, 0, 0, l->kfft[0], arch);
80
#ifndef ENABLE_TI_DSPLIB55
81
      if (l->kfft[i]==NULL)
82
         return 0;
83
#endif
84
   }
85
   l->trig = trig = (kiss_twiddle_scalar*)opus_alloc((N-(N2>>maxshift))*sizeof(kiss_twiddle_scalar));
86
   if (l->trig==NULL)
87
     return 0;
88
   for (shift=0;shift<=maxshift;shift++)
89
   {
90
      /* We have enough points that sine isn't necessary */
91
#if defined(FIXED_POINT)
92
#ifndef ENABLE_QEXT
93
      for (i=0;i<N2;i++)
94
         trig[i] = TRIG_UPSCALE*celt_cos_norm(DIV32(ADD32(SHL32(EXTEND32(i),17),N2+16384),N));
95
#else
96
      for (i=0;i<N2;i++)
97
         trig[i] = (kiss_twiddle_scalar)MAX32(-2147483647,MIN32(2147483647,floor(.5+2147483648*cos(2*M_PI*(i+.125)/N))));
98
#endif
99
#else
100
      for (i=0;i<N2;i++)
101
         trig[i] = (kiss_twiddle_scalar)cos(2*PI*(i+.125)/N);
102
#endif
103
      trig += N2;
104
      N2 >>= 1;
105
      N >>= 1;
106
   }
107
   return 1;
108
}
109
110
void clt_mdct_clear(mdct_lookup *l, int arch)
111
{
112
   int i;
113
   for (i=0;i<=l->maxshift;i++)
114
      opus_fft_free(l->kfft[i], arch);
115
   opus_free((kiss_twiddle_scalar*)l->trig);
116
}
117
118
#endif /* CUSTOM_MODES */
119
120
/* Forward MDCT trashes the input array */
121
#ifndef OVERRIDE_clt_mdct_forward
122
void clt_mdct_forward_c(const mdct_lookup *l, kiss_fft_scalar *in, kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT out,
123
      const celt_coef *window, int overlap, int shift, int stride, int arch)
124
0
{
125
0
   int i;
126
0
   int N, N2, N4;
127
0
   VARDECL(kiss_fft_scalar, f);
128
0
   VARDECL(kiss_fft_cpx, f2);
129
0
   const kiss_fft_state *st = l->kfft[shift];
130
0
   const kiss_twiddle_scalar *trig;
131
0
   celt_coef scale;
132
#ifdef FIXED_POINT
133
   /* Allows us to scale with MULT16_32_Q16(), which is faster than
134
      MULT16_32_Q15() on ARM. */
135
   int scale_shift = st->scale_shift-1;
136
   int headroom;
137
#endif
138
0
   SAVE_STACK;
139
0
   (void)arch;
140
0
   scale = st->scale;
141
142
0
   N = l->n;
143
0
   trig = l->trig;
144
0
   for (i=0;i<shift;i++)
145
0
   {
146
0
      N >>= 1;
147
0
      trig += N;
148
0
   }
149
0
   N2 = N>>1;
150
0
   N4 = N>>2;
151
152
0
   ALLOC(f, N2, kiss_fft_scalar);
153
0
   ALLOC(f2, N4, kiss_fft_cpx);
154
155
   /* Consider the input to be composed of four blocks: [a, b, c, d] */
156
   /* Window, shuffle, fold */
157
0
   {
158
      /* Temp pointers to make it really clear to the compiler what we're doing */
159
0
      const kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT xp1 = in+(overlap>>1);
160
0
      const kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT xp2 = in+N2-1+(overlap>>1);
161
0
      kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT yp = f;
162
0
      const celt_coef * OPUS_RESTRICT wp1 = window+(overlap>>1);
163
0
      const celt_coef * OPUS_RESTRICT wp2 = window+(overlap>>1)-1;
164
0
      for(i=0;i<((overlap+3)>>2);i++)
165
0
      {
166
         /* Real part arranged as -d-cR, Imag part arranged as -b+aR*/
167
0
         *yp++ = S_MUL(xp1[N2], *wp2) + S_MUL(*xp2, *wp1);
168
0
         *yp++ = S_MUL(*xp1, *wp1)    - S_MUL(xp2[-N2], *wp2);
169
0
         xp1+=2;
170
0
         xp2-=2;
171
0
         wp1+=2;
172
0
         wp2-=2;
173
0
      }
174
0
      wp1 = window;
175
0
      wp2 = window+overlap-1;
176
0
      for(;i<N4-((overlap+3)>>2);i++)
177
0
      {
178
         /* Real part arranged as a-bR, Imag part arranged as -c-dR */
179
0
         *yp++ = *xp2;
180
0
         *yp++ = *xp1;
181
0
         xp1+=2;
182
0
         xp2-=2;
183
0
      }
184
0
      for(;i<N4;i++)
185
0
      {
186
         /* Real part arranged as a-bR, Imag part arranged as -c-dR */
187
0
         *yp++ =  -S_MUL(xp1[-N2], *wp1) + S_MUL(*xp2, *wp2);
188
0
         *yp++ = S_MUL(*xp1, *wp2)     + S_MUL(xp2[N2], *wp1);
189
0
         xp1+=2;
190
0
         xp2-=2;
191
0
         wp1+=2;
192
0
         wp2-=2;
193
0
      }
194
0
   }
195
   /* Pre-rotation */
196
0
   {
197
0
      kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT yp = f;
198
0
      const kiss_twiddle_scalar *t = &trig[0];
199
#ifdef FIXED_POINT
200
      opus_val32 maxval=1;
201
#endif
202
0
      for(i=0;i<N4;i++)
203
0
      {
204
0
         kiss_fft_cpx yc;
205
0
         kiss_twiddle_scalar t0, t1;
206
0
         kiss_fft_scalar re, im, yr, yi;
207
0
         t0 = t[i];
208
0
         t1 = t[N4+i];
209
0
         re = *yp++;
210
0
         im = *yp++;
211
0
         yr = S_MUL(re,t0)  -  S_MUL(im,t1);
212
0
         yi = S_MUL(im,t0)  +  S_MUL(re,t1);
213
         /* For QEXT, it's best to scale before the FFT, but otherwise it's best to scale after.
214
            For floating-point it doesn't matter. */
215
#ifdef ENABLE_QEXT
216
         yc.r = yr;
217
         yc.i = yi;
218
#else
219
0
         yc.r = S_MUL2(yr, scale);
220
0
         yc.i = S_MUL2(yi, scale);
221
0
#endif
222
#ifdef FIXED_POINT
223
         maxval = MAX32(maxval, MAX32(ABS32(yc.r), ABS32(yc.i)));
224
#endif
225
0
         f2[st->bitrev[i]] = yc;
226
0
      }
227
#ifdef FIXED_POINT
228
      headroom = IMAX(0, IMIN(scale_shift, 28-celt_ilog2(maxval)));
229
#endif
230
0
   }
231
232
   /* N/4 complex FFT, does not downscale anymore */
233
0
   opus_fft_impl(st, f2 ARG_FIXED(scale_shift-headroom));
234
235
   /* Post-rotate */
236
0
   {
237
      /* Temp pointers to make it really clear to the compiler what we're doing */
238
0
      const kiss_fft_cpx * OPUS_RESTRICT fp = f2;
239
0
      kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT yp1 = out;
240
0
      kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT yp2 = out+stride*(N2-1);
241
0
      const kiss_twiddle_scalar *t = &trig[0];
242
      /* Temp pointers to make it really clear to the compiler what we're doing */
243
0
      for(i=0;i<N4;i++)
244
0
      {
245
0
         kiss_fft_scalar yr, yi;
246
0
         kiss_fft_scalar t0, t1;
247
#ifdef ENABLE_QEXT
248
         t0 = S_MUL2(t[i], scale);
249
         t1 = S_MUL2(t[N4+i], scale);
250
#else
251
0
         t0 = t[i];
252
0
         t1 = t[N4+i];
253
0
#endif
254
0
         yr = PSHR32(S_MUL(fp->i,t1) - S_MUL(fp->r,t0), headroom);
255
0
         yi = PSHR32(S_MUL(fp->r,t1) + S_MUL(fp->i,t0), headroom);
256
0
         *yp1 = yr;
257
0
         *yp2 = yi;
258
0
         fp++;
259
0
         yp1 += 2*stride;
260
0
         yp2 -= 2*stride;
261
0
      }
262
0
   }
263
0
   RESTORE_STACK;
264
0
}
265
#endif /* OVERRIDE_clt_mdct_forward */
266
267
#ifndef OVERRIDE_clt_mdct_backward
268
void clt_mdct_backward_c(const mdct_lookup *l, kiss_fft_scalar *in, kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT out,
269
      const celt_coef * OPUS_RESTRICT window, int overlap, int shift, int stride, int arch)
270
354k
{
271
354k
   int i;
272
354k
   int N, N2, N4;
273
354k
   const kiss_twiddle_scalar *trig;
274
#ifdef FIXED_POINT
275
   int pre_shift, post_shift, fft_shift;
276
#endif
277
354k
   (void) arch;
278
279
354k
   N = l->n;
280
354k
   trig = l->trig;
281
879k
   for (i=0;i<shift;i++)
282
525k
   {
283
525k
      N >>= 1;
284
525k
      trig += N;
285
525k
   }
286
354k
   N2 = N>>1;
287
354k
   N4 = N>>2;
288
289
#ifdef FIXED_POINT
290
   {
291
      opus_val32 sumval=N2;
292
      opus_val32 maxval=0;
293
      for (i=0;i<N2;i++) {
294
         maxval = MAX32(maxval, ABS32(in[i*stride]));
295
         sumval = ADD32_ovflw(sumval, ABS32(SHR32(in[i*stride],11)));
296
      }
297
      pre_shift = IMAX(0, 29-celt_zlog2(1+maxval));
298
      /* Worst-case where all the energy goes to a single sample. */
299
      post_shift = IMAX(0, 19-celt_ilog2(ABS32(sumval)));
300
      post_shift = IMIN(post_shift, pre_shift);
301
      fft_shift = pre_shift - post_shift;
302
   }
303
#endif
304
   /* Pre-rotate */
305
354k
   {
306
      /* Temp pointers to make it really clear to the compiler what we're doing */
307
354k
      const kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT xp1 = in;
308
354k
      const kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT xp2 = in+stride*(N2-1);
309
354k
      kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT yp = out+(overlap>>1);
310
354k
      const kiss_twiddle_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT t = &trig[0];
311
354k
      const opus_int16 * OPUS_RESTRICT bitrev = l->kfft[shift]->bitrev;
312
76.9M
      for(i=0;i<N4;i++)
313
76.6M
      {
314
76.6M
         int rev;
315
76.6M
         kiss_fft_scalar yr, yi;
316
76.6M
         opus_val32 x1, x2;
317
76.6M
         rev = *bitrev++;
318
76.6M
         x1 = SHL32_ovflw(*xp1, pre_shift);
319
76.6M
         x2 = SHL32_ovflw(*xp2, pre_shift);
320
76.6M
         yr = ADD32_ovflw(S_MUL(x2, t[i]), S_MUL(x1, t[N4+i]));
321
76.6M
         yi = SUB32_ovflw(S_MUL(x1, t[i]), S_MUL(x2, t[N4+i]));
322
         /* We swap real and imag because we use an FFT instead of an IFFT. */
323
76.6M
         yp[2*rev+1] = yr;
324
76.6M
         yp[2*rev] = yi;
325
         /* Storing the pre-rotation directly in the bitrev order. */
326
76.6M
         xp1+=2*stride;
327
76.6M
         xp2-=2*stride;
328
76.6M
      }
329
354k
   }
330
331
354k
   opus_fft_impl(l->kfft[shift], (kiss_fft_cpx*)(out+(overlap>>1)) ARG_FIXED(fft_shift));
332
333
   /* Post-rotate and de-shuffle from both ends of the buffer at once to make
334
      it in-place. */
335
354k
   {
336
354k
      kiss_fft_scalar * yp0 = out+(overlap>>1);
337
354k
      kiss_fft_scalar * yp1 = out+(overlap>>1)+N2-2;
338
354k
      const kiss_twiddle_scalar *t = &trig[0];
339
      /* Loop to (N4+1)>>1 to handle odd N4. When N4 is odd, the
340
         middle pair will be computed twice. */
341
38.6M
      for(i=0;i<(N4+1)>>1;i++)
342
38.3M
      {
343
38.3M
         kiss_fft_scalar re, im, yr, yi;
344
38.3M
         kiss_twiddle_scalar t0, t1;
345
         /* We swap real and imag because we're using an FFT instead of an IFFT. */
346
38.3M
         re = yp0[1];
347
38.3M
         im = yp0[0];
348
38.3M
         t0 = t[i];
349
38.3M
         t1 = t[N4+i];
350
         /* We'd scale up by 2 here, but instead it's done when mixing the windows */
351
38.3M
         yr = PSHR32_ovflw(ADD32_ovflw(S_MUL(re,t0), S_MUL(im,t1)), post_shift);
352
38.3M
         yi = PSHR32_ovflw(SUB32_ovflw(S_MUL(re,t1), S_MUL(im,t0)), post_shift);
353
         /* We swap real and imag because we're using an FFT instead of an IFFT. */
354
38.3M
         re = yp1[1];
355
38.3M
         im = yp1[0];
356
38.3M
         yp0[0] = yr;
357
38.3M
         yp1[1] = yi;
358
359
38.3M
         t0 = t[(N4-i-1)];
360
38.3M
         t1 = t[(N2-i-1)];
361
         /* We'd scale up by 2 here, but instead it's done when mixing the windows */
362
38.3M
         yr = PSHR32_ovflw(ADD32_ovflw(S_MUL(re,t0), S_MUL(im,t1)), post_shift);
363
38.3M
         yi = PSHR32_ovflw(SUB32_ovflw(S_MUL(re,t1), S_MUL(im,t0)), post_shift);
364
38.3M
         yp1[0] = yr;
365
38.3M
         yp0[1] = yi;
366
38.3M
         yp0 += 2;
367
38.3M
         yp1 -= 2;
368
38.3M
      }
369
354k
   }
370
371
   /* Mirror on both sides for TDAC */
372
354k
   {
373
354k
      kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT xp1 = out+overlap-1;
374
354k
      kiss_fft_scalar * OPUS_RESTRICT yp1 = out;
375
354k
      const celt_coef * OPUS_RESTRICT wp1 = window;
376
354k
      const celt_coef * OPUS_RESTRICT wp2 = window+overlap-1;
377
378
21.5M
      for(i = 0; i < overlap/2; i++)
379
21.2M
      {
380
21.2M
         kiss_fft_scalar x1, x2;
381
21.2M
         x1 = *xp1;
382
21.2M
         x2 = *yp1;
383
21.2M
         *yp1++ = SUB32_ovflw(S_MUL(x2, *wp2), S_MUL(x1, *wp1));
384
21.2M
         *xp1-- = ADD32_ovflw(S_MUL(x2, *wp1), S_MUL(x1, *wp2));
385
21.2M
         wp1++;
386
21.2M
         wp2--;
387
21.2M
      }
388
354k
   }
389
354k
}
390
#endif /* OVERRIDE_clt_mdct_backward */