/src/mozilla-central/gfx/layers/AxisPhysicsModel.h
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1 | | /* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */ |
2 | | /* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */ |
3 | | /* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public |
4 | | * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this |
5 | | * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ |
6 | | |
7 | | #ifndef mozilla_layers_AxisPhysicsModel_h |
8 | | #define mozilla_layers_AxisPhysicsModel_h |
9 | | |
10 | | #include <sys/types.h> // for int32_t |
11 | | #include "mozilla/TimeStamp.h" // for TimeDuration |
12 | | |
13 | | namespace mozilla { |
14 | | namespace layers { |
15 | | |
16 | | |
17 | | /** |
18 | | * AxisPhysicsModel encapsulates a generic 1-dimensional physically-based motion |
19 | | * model. |
20 | | * |
21 | | * It performs frame-rate independent interpolation and RK4 integration for |
22 | | * smooth animation with stable, deterministic behavior. |
23 | | * Implementations are expected to subclass and override the Acceleration() |
24 | | * method. |
25 | | */ |
26 | | class AxisPhysicsModel { |
27 | | public: |
28 | | AxisPhysicsModel(double aInitialPosition, double aInitialVelocity); |
29 | | ~AxisPhysicsModel(); |
30 | | |
31 | | /** |
32 | | * Advance the physics simulation. |
33 | | * |aDelta| is the time since the last sample. |
34 | | */ |
35 | | void Simulate(const TimeDuration& aDeltaTime); |
36 | | |
37 | | /** |
38 | | * Gets the raw velocity of this axis at this moment. |
39 | | */ |
40 | | double GetVelocity() const; |
41 | | |
42 | | /** |
43 | | * Sets the raw velocity of this axis at this moment. |
44 | | */ |
45 | | void SetVelocity(double aVelocity); |
46 | | |
47 | | /** |
48 | | * Gets the raw position of this axis at this moment. |
49 | | */ |
50 | | double GetPosition() const; |
51 | | |
52 | | /** |
53 | | * Sets the raw position of this axis at this moment. |
54 | | */ |
55 | | void SetPosition(double aPosition); |
56 | | |
57 | | protected: |
58 | | |
59 | | struct State |
60 | | { |
61 | 0 | State(double ap, double av) : p(ap), v(av) {}; |
62 | | double p; // Position |
63 | | double v; // Velocity |
64 | | }; |
65 | | |
66 | | struct Derivative |
67 | | { |
68 | 0 | Derivative() : dp(0.0), dv(0.0) {}; |
69 | 0 | Derivative(double aDp, double aDv) : dp(aDp), dv(aDv) {}; |
70 | | double dp; // dp / delta time = Position |
71 | | double dv; // dv / delta time = Velocity |
72 | | }; |
73 | | |
74 | | /** |
75 | | * Acceleration must be overridden and return the number of |
76 | | * axis-position-units / second that should be added or removed from the |
77 | | * velocity. |
78 | | */ |
79 | | virtual double Acceleration(const State &aState) = 0; |
80 | | |
81 | | private: |
82 | | |
83 | | /** |
84 | | * Duration of fixed delta time step (seconds) |
85 | | */ |
86 | | static const double kFixedTimestep; |
87 | | |
88 | | /** |
89 | | * 0.0 - 1.0 value indicating progress between current and next simulation |
90 | | * sample. Normalized to units of kFixedTimestep duration. |
91 | | */ |
92 | | double mProgress; |
93 | | |
94 | | /** |
95 | | * Sample of simulation state as it existed |
96 | | * (1.0 - mProgress) * kFixedTimestep seconds in the past. |
97 | | */ |
98 | | State mPrevState; |
99 | | |
100 | | /** |
101 | | * Sample of simulation state as it will be in mProgress * kFixedTimestep |
102 | | * seconds in the future. |
103 | | */ |
104 | | State mNextState; |
105 | | |
106 | | /** |
107 | | * Perform RK4 (Runge-Kutta method) Integration to calculate the next |
108 | | * simulation sample. |
109 | | */ |
110 | | void Integrate(double aDeltaTime); |
111 | | |
112 | | /** |
113 | | * Apply delta velocity and position represented by aDerivative over |
114 | | * aDeltaTime seconds, calculate new acceleration, and return new deltas. |
115 | | */ |
116 | | Derivative Evaluate(const State &aInitState, double aDeltaTime, |
117 | | const Derivative &aDerivative); |
118 | | |
119 | | /** |
120 | | * Helper function for performing linear interpolation (lerp) of double's |
121 | | */ |
122 | | static double LinearInterpolate(double aV1, double aV2, double aBlend); |
123 | | |
124 | | }; |
125 | | |
126 | | |
127 | | } // namespace layers |
128 | | } // namespace mozilla |
129 | | |
130 | | #endif |