/src/mozilla-central/intl/icu/source/common/unicode/usetiter.h
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1 | | // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. |
2 | | // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html |
3 | | /* |
4 | | ********************************************************************** |
5 | | * Copyright (c) 2002-2014, International Business Machines |
6 | | * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. |
7 | | ********************************************************************** |
8 | | */ |
9 | | #ifndef USETITER_H |
10 | | #define USETITER_H |
11 | | |
12 | | #include "unicode/utypes.h" |
13 | | #include "unicode/uobject.h" |
14 | | #include "unicode/unistr.h" |
15 | | |
16 | | /** |
17 | | * \file |
18 | | * \brief C++ API: UnicodeSetIterator iterates over the contents of a UnicodeSet. |
19 | | */ |
20 | | |
21 | | U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN |
22 | | |
23 | | class UnicodeSet; |
24 | | class UnicodeString; |
25 | | |
26 | | /** |
27 | | * |
28 | | * UnicodeSetIterator iterates over the contents of a UnicodeSet. It |
29 | | * iterates over either code points or code point ranges. After all |
30 | | * code points or ranges have been returned, it returns the |
31 | | * multicharacter strings of the UnicodeSet, if any. |
32 | | * |
33 | | * This class is not intended to be subclassed. Consider any fields |
34 | | * or methods declared as "protected" to be private. The use of |
35 | | * protected in this class is an artifact of history. |
36 | | * |
37 | | * <p>To iterate over code points and strings, use a loop like this: |
38 | | * <pre> |
39 | | * UnicodeSetIterator it(set); |
40 | | * while (it.next()) { |
41 | | * processItem(it.getString()); |
42 | | * } |
43 | | * </pre> |
44 | | * <p>Each item in the set is accessed as a string. Set elements |
45 | | * consisting of single code points are returned as strings containing |
46 | | * just the one code point. |
47 | | * |
48 | | * <p>To iterate over code point ranges, instead of individual code points, |
49 | | * use a loop like this: |
50 | | * <pre> |
51 | | * UnicodeSetIterator it(set); |
52 | | * while (it.nextRange()) { |
53 | | * if (it.isString()) { |
54 | | * processString(it.getString()); |
55 | | * } else { |
56 | | * processCodepointRange(it.getCodepoint(), it.getCodepointEnd()); |
57 | | * } |
58 | | * } |
59 | | * </pre> |
60 | | * @author M. Davis |
61 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
62 | | */ |
63 | | class U_COMMON_API UnicodeSetIterator : public UObject { |
64 | | |
65 | | protected: |
66 | | |
67 | | /** |
68 | | * Value of <tt>codepoint</tt> if the iterator points to a string. |
69 | | * If <tt>codepoint == IS_STRING</tt>, then examine |
70 | | * <tt>string</tt> for the current iteration result. |
71 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
72 | | */ |
73 | | enum { IS_STRING = -1 }; |
74 | | |
75 | | /** |
76 | | * Current code point, or the special value <tt>IS_STRING</tt>, if |
77 | | * the iterator points to a string. |
78 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
79 | | */ |
80 | | UChar32 codepoint; |
81 | | |
82 | | /** |
83 | | * When iterating over ranges using <tt>nextRange()</tt>, |
84 | | * <tt>codepointEnd</tt> contains the inclusive end of the |
85 | | * iteration range, if <tt>codepoint != IS_STRING</tt>. If |
86 | | * iterating over code points using <tt>next()</tt>, or if |
87 | | * <tt>codepoint == IS_STRING</tt>, then the value of |
88 | | * <tt>codepointEnd</tt> is undefined. |
89 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
90 | | */ |
91 | | UChar32 codepointEnd; |
92 | | |
93 | | /** |
94 | | * If <tt>codepoint == IS_STRING</tt>, then <tt>string</tt> points |
95 | | * to the current string. If <tt>codepoint != IS_STRING</tt>, the |
96 | | * value of <tt>string</tt> is undefined. |
97 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
98 | | */ |
99 | | const UnicodeString* string; |
100 | | |
101 | | public: |
102 | | |
103 | | /** |
104 | | * Create an iterator over the given set. The iterator is valid |
105 | | * only so long as <tt>set</tt> is valid. |
106 | | * @param set set to iterate over |
107 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
108 | | */ |
109 | | UnicodeSetIterator(const UnicodeSet& set); |
110 | | |
111 | | /** |
112 | | * Create an iterator over nothing. <tt>next()</tt> and |
113 | | * <tt>nextRange()</tt> return false. This is a convenience |
114 | | * constructor allowing the target to be set later. |
115 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
116 | | */ |
117 | | UnicodeSetIterator(); |
118 | | |
119 | | /** |
120 | | * Destructor. |
121 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
122 | | */ |
123 | | virtual ~UnicodeSetIterator(); |
124 | | |
125 | | /** |
126 | | * Returns true if the current element is a string. If so, the |
127 | | * caller can retrieve it with <tt>getString()</tt>. If this |
128 | | * method returns false, the current element is a code point or |
129 | | * code point range, depending on whether <tt>next()</tt> or |
130 | | * <tt>nextRange()</tt> was called. |
131 | | * Elements of types string and codepoint can both be retrieved |
132 | | * with the function <tt>getString()</tt>. |
133 | | * Elements of type codepoint can also be retrieved with |
134 | | * <tt>getCodepoint()</tt>. |
135 | | * For ranges, <tt>getCodepoint()</tt> returns the starting codepoint |
136 | | * of the range, and <tt>getCodepointEnd()</tt> returns the end |
137 | | * of the range. |
138 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
139 | | */ |
140 | | inline UBool isString() const; |
141 | | |
142 | | /** |
143 | | * Returns the current code point, if <tt>isString()</tt> returned |
144 | | * false. Otherwise returns an undefined result. |
145 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
146 | | */ |
147 | | inline UChar32 getCodepoint() const; |
148 | | |
149 | | /** |
150 | | * Returns the end of the current code point range, if |
151 | | * <tt>isString()</tt> returned false and <tt>nextRange()</tt> was |
152 | | * called. Otherwise returns an undefined result. |
153 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
154 | | */ |
155 | | inline UChar32 getCodepointEnd() const; |
156 | | |
157 | | /** |
158 | | * Returns the current string, if <tt>isString()</tt> returned |
159 | | * true. If the current iteration item is a code point, a UnicodeString |
160 | | * containing that single code point is returned. |
161 | | * |
162 | | * Ownership of the returned string remains with the iterator. |
163 | | * The string is guaranteed to remain valid only until the iterator is |
164 | | * advanced to the next item, or until the iterator is deleted. |
165 | | * |
166 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
167 | | */ |
168 | | const UnicodeString& getString(); |
169 | | |
170 | | /** |
171 | | * Advances the iteration position to the next element in the set, |
172 | | * which can be either a single code point or a string. |
173 | | * If there are no more elements in the set, return false. |
174 | | * |
175 | | * <p> |
176 | | * If <tt>isString() == TRUE</tt>, the value is a |
177 | | * string, otherwise the value is a |
178 | | * single code point. Elements of either type can be retrieved |
179 | | * with the function <tt>getString()</tt>, while elements of |
180 | | * consisting of a single code point can be retrieved with |
181 | | * <tt>getCodepoint()</tt> |
182 | | * |
183 | | * <p>The order of iteration is all code points in sorted order, |
184 | | * followed by all strings sorted order. Do not mix |
185 | | * calls to <tt>next()</tt> and <tt>nextRange()</tt> without |
186 | | * calling <tt>reset()</tt> between them. The results of doing so |
187 | | * are undefined. |
188 | | * |
189 | | * @return true if there was another element in the set. |
190 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
191 | | */ |
192 | | UBool next(); |
193 | | |
194 | | /** |
195 | | * Returns the next element in the set, either a code point range |
196 | | * or a string. If there are no more elements in the set, return |
197 | | * false. If <tt>isString() == TRUE</tt>, the value is a |
198 | | * string and can be accessed with <tt>getString()</tt>. Otherwise the value is a |
199 | | * range of one or more code points from <tt>getCodepoint()</tt> to |
200 | | * <tt>getCodepointeEnd()</tt> inclusive. |
201 | | * |
202 | | * <p>The order of iteration is all code points ranges in sorted |
203 | | * order, followed by all strings sorted order. Ranges are |
204 | | * disjoint and non-contiguous. The value returned from <tt>getString()</tt> |
205 | | * is undefined unless <tt>isString() == TRUE</tt>. Do not mix calls to |
206 | | * <tt>next()</tt> and <tt>nextRange()</tt> without calling |
207 | | * <tt>reset()</tt> between them. The results of doing so are |
208 | | * undefined. |
209 | | * |
210 | | * @return true if there was another element in the set. |
211 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
212 | | */ |
213 | | UBool nextRange(); |
214 | | |
215 | | /** |
216 | | * Sets this iterator to visit the elements of the given set and |
217 | | * resets it to the start of that set. The iterator is valid only |
218 | | * so long as <tt>set</tt> is valid. |
219 | | * @param set the set to iterate over. |
220 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
221 | | */ |
222 | | void reset(const UnicodeSet& set); |
223 | | |
224 | | /** |
225 | | * Resets this iterator to the start of the set. |
226 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
227 | | */ |
228 | | void reset(); |
229 | | |
230 | | /** |
231 | | * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for this class. |
232 | | * |
233 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
234 | | */ |
235 | | static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(); |
236 | | |
237 | | /** |
238 | | * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for the actual class. |
239 | | * |
240 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
241 | | */ |
242 | | virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const; |
243 | | |
244 | | // ======================= PRIVATES =========================== |
245 | | |
246 | | protected: |
247 | | |
248 | | // endElement and nextElements are really UChar32's, but we keep |
249 | | // them as signed int32_t's so we can do comparisons with |
250 | | // endElement set to -1. Leave them as int32_t's. |
251 | | /** The set |
252 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
253 | | */ |
254 | | const UnicodeSet* set; |
255 | | /** End range |
256 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
257 | | */ |
258 | | int32_t endRange; |
259 | | /** Range |
260 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
261 | | */ |
262 | | int32_t range; |
263 | | /** End element |
264 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
265 | | */ |
266 | | int32_t endElement; |
267 | | /** Next element |
268 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
269 | | */ |
270 | | int32_t nextElement; |
271 | | //UBool abbreviated; |
272 | | /** Next string |
273 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
274 | | */ |
275 | | int32_t nextString; |
276 | | /** String count |
277 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
278 | | */ |
279 | | int32_t stringCount; |
280 | | |
281 | | /** |
282 | | * Points to the string to use when the caller asks for a |
283 | | * string and the current iteration item is a code point, not a string. |
284 | | * @internal |
285 | | */ |
286 | | UnicodeString *cpString; |
287 | | |
288 | | /** Copy constructor. Disallowed. |
289 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
290 | | */ |
291 | | UnicodeSetIterator(const UnicodeSetIterator&); // disallow |
292 | | |
293 | | /** Assignment operator. Disallowed. |
294 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
295 | | */ |
296 | | UnicodeSetIterator& operator=(const UnicodeSetIterator&); // disallow |
297 | | |
298 | | /** Load range |
299 | | * @stable ICU 2.4 |
300 | | */ |
301 | | virtual void loadRange(int32_t range); |
302 | | |
303 | | }; |
304 | | |
305 | 0 | inline UBool UnicodeSetIterator::isString() const { |
306 | 0 | return codepoint == (UChar32)IS_STRING; |
307 | 0 | } |
308 | | |
309 | 0 | inline UChar32 UnicodeSetIterator::getCodepoint() const { |
310 | 0 | return codepoint; |
311 | 0 | } |
312 | | |
313 | 0 | inline UChar32 UnicodeSetIterator::getCodepointEnd() const { |
314 | 0 | return codepointEnd; |
315 | 0 | } |
316 | | |
317 | | |
318 | | U_NAMESPACE_END |
319 | | |
320 | | #endif |