Coverage Report

Created: 2018-09-25 14:53

/src/mozilla-central/intl/icu/source/i18n/olsontz.h
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// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
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// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
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/*
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**********************************************************************
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* Copyright (c) 2003-2013, International Business Machines
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* Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
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**********************************************************************
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* Author: Alan Liu
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* Created: July 21 2003
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* Since: ICU 2.8
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**********************************************************************
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*/
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#ifndef OLSONTZ_H
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#define OLSONTZ_H
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#include "unicode/utypes.h"
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#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
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#include "unicode/basictz.h"
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#include "umutex.h"
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struct UResourceBundle;
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U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
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class SimpleTimeZone;
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/**
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 * A time zone based on the Olson tz database.  Olson time zones change
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 * behavior over time.  The raw offset, rules, presence or absence of
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 * daylight savings time, and even the daylight savings amount can all
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 * vary.
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 *
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 * This class uses a resource bundle named "zoneinfo".  Zoneinfo is a
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 * table containing different kinds of resources.  In several places,
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 * zones are referred to using integers.  A zone's integer is a number
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 * from 0..n-1, where n is the number of zones, with the zones sorted
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 * in lexicographic order.
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 *
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 * 1. Zones.  These have keys corresponding to the Olson IDs, e.g.,
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 * "Asia/Shanghai".  Each resource describes the behavior of the given
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 * zone.  Zones come in two different formats.
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 *
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 *   a. Zone (table).  A zone is a table resource contains several
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 *   type of resources below:
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 *  
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 *   - typeOffsets:intvector (Required)
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 *  
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 *   Sets of UTC raw/dst offset pairs in seconds.  Entries at
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 *   2n represents raw offset and 2n+1 represents dst offset
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 *   paired with the raw offset at 2n.  The very first pair represents
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 *   the initial zone offset (before the first transition) always.
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 *
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 *   - trans:intvector (Optional) 
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 *  
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 *   List of transition times represented by 32bit seconds from the
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 *   epoch (1970-01-01T00:00Z) in ascending order.
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 *  
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 *   - transPre32/transPost32:intvector (Optional)
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 *  
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 *   List of transition times before/after 32bit minimum seconds.
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 *   Each time is represented by a pair of 32bit integer.
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 * 
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 *   - typeMap:bin (Optional)
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 *  
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 *   Array of bytes representing the mapping between each transition
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 *   time (transPre32/trans/transPost32) and its corresponding offset
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 *   data (typeOffsets).
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 *  
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 *   - finalRule:string (Optional)
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 *  
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 *   If a recurrent transition rule is applicable to a zone forever
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 *   after the final transition time, finalRule represents the rule
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 *   in Rules data.
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 *  
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 *   - finalRaw:int (Optional)
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 *   
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 *   When finalRule is available, finalRaw is required and specifies
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 *   the raw (base) offset of the rule.
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 *   
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 *   - finalYear:int (Optional)
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 *   
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 *   When finalRule is available, finalYear is required and specifies
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 *   the start year of the rule.
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 *   
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 *   - links:intvector (Optional)
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 *   
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 *   When this zone data is shared with other zones, links specifies
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 *   all zones including the zone itself.  Each zone is referenced by
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 *   integer index.
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 * 
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 *  b. Link (int, length 1).  A link zone is an int resource.  The
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 *  integer is the zone number of the target zone.  The key of this
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 *  resource is an alternate name for the target zone.  This data
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 *  is corresponding to Link data in the tz database.
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 *
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 *
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 * 2. Rules.  These have keys corresponding to the Olson rule IDs,
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 * with an underscore prepended, e.g., "_EU".  Each resource describes
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 * the behavior of the given rule using an intvector, containing the
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 * onset list, the cessation list, and the DST savings.  The onset and
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 * cessation lists consist of the month, dowim, dow, time, and time
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 * mode.  The end result is that the 11 integers describing the rule
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 * can be passed directly into the SimpleTimeZone 13-argument
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 * constructor (the other two arguments will be the raw offset, taken
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 * from the complex zone element 5, and the ID string, which is not
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 * used), with the times and the DST savings multiplied by 1000 to
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 * scale from seconds to milliseconds.
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 *
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 * 3. Regions.  An array specifies mapping between zones and regions.
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 * Each item is either a 2-letter ISO country code or "001"
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 * (UN M.49 - World).  This data is generated from "zone.tab"
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 * in the tz database.
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 */
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class U_I18N_API OlsonTimeZone: public BasicTimeZone {
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 public:
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    /**
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     * Construct from a resource bundle.
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     * @param top the top-level zoneinfo resource bundle.  This is used
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     * to lookup the rule that `res' may refer to, if there is one.
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     * @param res the resource bundle of the zone to be constructed
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     * @param tzid the time zone ID
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     * @param ec input-output error code
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     */
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    OlsonTimeZone(const UResourceBundle* top,
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                  const UResourceBundle* res,
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                  const UnicodeString& tzid,
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                  UErrorCode& ec);
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    /**
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     * Copy constructor
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     */
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    OlsonTimeZone(const OlsonTimeZone& other);
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    /**
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     * Destructor
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     */
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    virtual ~OlsonTimeZone();
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    /**
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     * Assignment operator
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     */
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    OlsonTimeZone& operator=(const OlsonTimeZone& other);
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    /**
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     * Returns true if the two TimeZone objects are equal.
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     */
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    virtual UBool operator==(const TimeZone& other) const;
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    /**
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     * TimeZone API.
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     */
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    virtual TimeZone* clone() const;
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    /**
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     * TimeZone API.
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     */
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    static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID();
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    /**
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     * TimeZone API.
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     */
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    virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const;
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    /**
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     * TimeZone API.  Do not call this; prefer getOffset(UDate,...).
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     */
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    virtual int32_t getOffset(uint8_t era, int32_t year, int32_t month,
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                              int32_t day, uint8_t dayOfWeek,
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                              int32_t millis, UErrorCode& ec) const;
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    /**
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     * TimeZone API.  Do not call this; prefer getOffset(UDate,...).
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     */
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    virtual int32_t getOffset(uint8_t era, int32_t year, int32_t month,
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                              int32_t day, uint8_t dayOfWeek,
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                              int32_t millis, int32_t monthLength,
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                              UErrorCode& ec) const;
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    /**
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     * TimeZone API.
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     */
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    virtual void getOffset(UDate date, UBool local, int32_t& rawOffset,
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                   int32_t& dstOffset, UErrorCode& ec) const;
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    /**
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     * BasicTimeZone API.
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     */
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    virtual void getOffsetFromLocal(UDate date, int32_t nonExistingTimeOpt, int32_t duplicatedTimeOpt,
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        int32_t& rawoff, int32_t& dstoff, UErrorCode& ec) const;
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    /**
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     * TimeZone API.  This method has no effect since objects of this
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     * class are quasi-immutable (the base class allows the ID to be
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     * changed).
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     */
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    virtual void setRawOffset(int32_t offsetMillis);
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    /**
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     * TimeZone API.  For a historical zone, the raw offset can change
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     * over time, so this API is not useful.  In order to approximate
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     * expected behavior, this method returns the raw offset for the
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     * current moment in time.
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     */
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    virtual int32_t getRawOffset() const;
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    /**
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     * TimeZone API.  For a historical zone, whether DST is used or
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     * not varies over time.  In order to approximate expected
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     * behavior, this method returns TRUE if DST is observed at any
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     * point in the current year.
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     */
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    virtual UBool useDaylightTime() const;
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    /**
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     * TimeZone API.
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     */
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    virtual UBool inDaylightTime(UDate date, UErrorCode& ec) const;
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    /**
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     * TimeZone API.
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     */
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    virtual int32_t getDSTSavings() const;
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    /**
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     * TimeZone API.  Also comare historic transitions.
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     */
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    virtual UBool hasSameRules(const TimeZone& other) const;
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    /**
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     * BasicTimeZone API.
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     * Gets the first time zone transition after the base time.
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     * @param base      The base time.
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     * @param inclusive Whether the base time is inclusive or not.
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     * @param result    Receives the first transition after the base time.
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     * @return  TRUE if the transition is found.
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     */
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    virtual UBool getNextTransition(UDate base, UBool inclusive, TimeZoneTransition& result) const;
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    /**
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     * BasicTimeZone API.
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     * Gets the most recent time zone transition before the base time.
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     * @param base      The base time.
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     * @param inclusive Whether the base time is inclusive or not.
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     * @param result    Receives the most recent transition before the base time.
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     * @return  TRUE if the transition is found.
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     */
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    virtual UBool getPreviousTransition(UDate base, UBool inclusive, TimeZoneTransition& result) const;
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    /**
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     * BasicTimeZone API.
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     * Returns the number of <code>TimeZoneRule</code>s which represents time transitions,
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     * for this time zone, that is, all <code>TimeZoneRule</code>s for this time zone except
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     * <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code>.  The return value range is 0 or any positive value.
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     * @param status    Receives error status code.
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     * @return The number of <code>TimeZoneRule</code>s representing time transitions.
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     */
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    virtual int32_t countTransitionRules(UErrorCode& status) const;
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    /**
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     * Gets the <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code> and the set of <code>TimeZoneRule</code>
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     * which represent time transitions for this time zone.  On successful return,
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     * the argument initial points to non-NULL <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code> and
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     * the array trsrules is filled with 0 or multiple <code>TimeZoneRule</code>
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     * instances up to the size specified by trscount.  The results are referencing the
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     * rule instance held by this time zone instance.  Therefore, after this time zone
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     * is destructed, they are no longer available.
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     * @param initial       Receives the initial timezone rule
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     * @param trsrules      Receives the timezone transition rules
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     * @param trscount      On input, specify the size of the array 'transitions' receiving
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     *                      the timezone transition rules.  On output, actual number of
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     *                      rules filled in the array will be set.
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     * @param status        Receives error status code.
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     */
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    virtual void getTimeZoneRules(const InitialTimeZoneRule*& initial,
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        const TimeZoneRule* trsrules[], int32_t& trscount, UErrorCode& status) const;
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    /**
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     * Internal API returning the canonical ID of this zone.
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     * This ID won't be affected by setID().
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     */
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    const UChar *getCanonicalID() const;
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private:
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    /**
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     * Default constructor.  Creates a time zone with an empty ID and
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     * a fixed GMT offset of zero.
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     */
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    OlsonTimeZone();
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private:
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    void constructEmpty();
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    void getHistoricalOffset(UDate date, UBool local,
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        int32_t NonExistingTimeOpt, int32_t DuplicatedTimeOpt,
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        int32_t& rawoff, int32_t& dstoff) const;
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    int16_t transitionCount() const;
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    int64_t transitionTimeInSeconds(int16_t transIdx) const;
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    double transitionTime(int16_t transIdx) const;
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    /*
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     * Following 3 methods return an offset at the given transition time index.
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     * When the index is negative, return the initial offset.
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     */
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    int32_t zoneOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const;
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    int32_t rawOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const;
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    int32_t dstOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const;
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    /*
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     * Following methods return the initial offset.
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     */
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    int32_t initialRawOffset() const;
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    int32_t initialDstOffset() const;
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    /**
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     * Number of transitions in each time range
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     */
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    int16_t transitionCountPre32;
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    int16_t transitionCount32;
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    int16_t transitionCountPost32;
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    /**
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     * Time of each transition in seconds from 1970 epoch before 32bit second range (<= 1900).
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     * Each transition in this range is represented by a pair of int32_t.
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     * Length is transitionCount int32_t's.  NULL if no transitions in this range.
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     */
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    const int32_t *transitionTimesPre32; // alias into res; do not delete
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    /**
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     * Time of each transition in seconds from 1970 epoch in 32bit second range.
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     * Length is transitionCount int32_t's.  NULL if no transitions in this range.
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     */
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    const int32_t *transitionTimes32; // alias into res; do not delete
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    /**
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     * Time of each transition in seconds from 1970 epoch after 32bit second range (>= 2038).
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     * Each transition in this range is represented by a pair of int32_t.
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     * Length is transitionCount int32_t's.  NULL if no transitions in this range.
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     */
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    const int32_t *transitionTimesPost32; // alias into res; do not delete
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    /**
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     * Number of types, 1..255
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     */
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    int16_t typeCount;
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    /**
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     * Offset from GMT in seconds for each type.
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     * Length is typeCount int32_t's.  At least one type (a pair of int32_t)
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     * is required.
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     */
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    const int32_t *typeOffsets; // alias into res; do not delete
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    /**
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     * Type description data, consisting of transitionCount uint8_t
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     * type indices (from 0..typeCount-1).
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     * Length is transitionCount int16_t's.  NULL if no transitions.
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     */
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    const uint8_t *typeMapData; // alias into res; do not delete
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    /**
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     * A SimpleTimeZone that governs the behavior for date >= finalMillis.
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     */
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    SimpleTimeZone *finalZone; // owned, may be NULL
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    /**
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     * For date >= finalMillis, the finalZone will be used.
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     */
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    double finalStartMillis;
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    /**
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     * For year >= finalYear, the finalZone will be used.
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     */
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    int32_t finalStartYear;
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    /*
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     * Canonical (CLDR) ID of this zone
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     */
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    const UChar *canonicalID;
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    /* BasicTimeZone support */
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    void clearTransitionRules(void);
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    void deleteTransitionRules(void);
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    void checkTransitionRules(UErrorCode& status) const;
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  public:    // Internal, for access from plain C code
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    void initTransitionRules(UErrorCode& status);
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  private:
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    InitialTimeZoneRule *initialRule;
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    TimeZoneTransition  *firstTZTransition;
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    int16_t             firstTZTransitionIdx;
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    TimeZoneTransition  *firstFinalTZTransition;
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    TimeArrayTimeZoneRule   **historicRules;
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    int16_t             historicRuleCount;
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    SimpleTimeZone      *finalZoneWithStartYear; // hack
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    UInitOnce           transitionRulesInitOnce;
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};
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inline int16_t
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OlsonTimeZone::transitionCount() const {
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    return transitionCountPre32 + transitionCount32 + transitionCountPost32;
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}
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inline double
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OlsonTimeZone::transitionTime(int16_t transIdx) const {
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    return (double)transitionTimeInSeconds(transIdx) * U_MILLIS_PER_SECOND;
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}
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inline int32_t
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OlsonTimeZone::zoneOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const {
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    int16_t typeIdx = (transIdx >= 0 ? typeMapData[transIdx] : 0) << 1;
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    return typeOffsets[typeIdx] + typeOffsets[typeIdx + 1];
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}
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inline int32_t
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OlsonTimeZone::rawOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const {
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    int16_t typeIdx = (transIdx >= 0 ? typeMapData[transIdx] : 0) << 1;
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    return typeOffsets[typeIdx];
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}
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inline int32_t
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OlsonTimeZone::dstOffsetAt(int16_t transIdx) const {
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    int16_t typeIdx = (transIdx >= 0 ? typeMapData[transIdx] : 0) << 1;
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    return typeOffsets[typeIdx + 1];
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}
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inline int32_t
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OlsonTimeZone::initialRawOffset() const {
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    return typeOffsets[0];
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}
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inline int32_t
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OlsonTimeZone::initialDstOffset() const {
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    return typeOffsets[1];
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}
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inline const UChar*
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OlsonTimeZone::getCanonicalID() const {
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    return canonicalID;
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}
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U_NAMESPACE_END
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#endif // !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
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#endif // OLSONTZ_H
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//eof