Coverage Report

Created: 2018-09-25 14:53

/work/obj-fuzz/dist/include/unicode/format.h
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// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
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// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
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/*
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********************************************************************************
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* Copyright (C) 1997-2011, International Business Machines Corporation and others.
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* All Rights Reserved.
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********************************************************************************
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*
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* File FORMAT.H
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*
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* Modification History:
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*
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*   Date        Name        Description
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*   02/19/97    aliu        Converted from java.
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*   03/17/97    clhuang     Updated per C++ implementation.
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*   03/27/97    helena      Updated to pass the simple test after code review.
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********************************************************************************
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*/
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// *****************************************************************************
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// This file was generated from the java source file Format.java
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// *****************************************************************************
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#ifndef FORMAT_H
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#define FORMAT_H
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#include "unicode/utypes.h"
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/**
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 * \file 
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 * \brief C++ API: Base class for all formats. 
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 */
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#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
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#include "unicode/unistr.h"
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#include "unicode/fmtable.h"
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#include "unicode/fieldpos.h"
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#include "unicode/fpositer.h"
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#include "unicode/parsepos.h"
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#include "unicode/parseerr.h" 
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#include "unicode/locid.h"
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U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
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/**
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 * Base class for all formats.  This is an abstract base class which
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 * specifies the protocol for classes which convert other objects or
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 * values, such as numeric values and dates, and their string
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 * representations.  In some cases these representations may be
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 * localized or contain localized characters or strings.  For example,
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 * a numeric formatter such as DecimalFormat may convert a numeric
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 * value such as 12345 to the string "$12,345".  It may also parse
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 * the string back into a numeric value.  A date and time formatter
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 * like SimpleDateFormat may represent a specific date, encoded
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 * numerically, as a string such as "Wednesday, February 26, 1997 AD".
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 * <P>
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 * Many of the concrete subclasses of Format employ the notion of
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 * a pattern.  A pattern is a string representation of the rules which
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 * govern the interconversion between values and strings.  For example,
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 * a DecimalFormat object may be associated with the pattern
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 * "$#,##0.00;($#,##0.00)", which is a common US English format for
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 * currency values, yielding strings such as "$1,234.45" for 1234.45,
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 * and "($987.65)" for 987.6543.  The specific syntax of a pattern
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 * is defined by each subclass.
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 * <P>
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 * Even though many subclasses use patterns, the notion of a pattern
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 * is not inherent to Format classes in general, and is not part of
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 * the explicit base class protocol.
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 * <P>
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 * Two complex formatting classes bear mentioning.  These are
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 * MessageFormat and ChoiceFormat.  ChoiceFormat is a subclass of
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 * NumberFormat which allows the user to format different number ranges
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 * as strings.  For instance, 0 may be represented as "no files", 1 as
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 * "one file", and any number greater than 1 as "many files".
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 * MessageFormat is a formatter which utilizes other Format objects to
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 * format a string containing with multiple values.  For instance,
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 * A MessageFormat object might produce the string "There are no files
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 * on the disk MyDisk on February 27, 1997." given the arguments 0,
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 * "MyDisk", and the date value of 2/27/97.  See the ChoiceFormat
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 * and MessageFormat headers for further information.
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 * <P>
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 * If formatting is unsuccessful, a failing UErrorCode is returned when
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 * the Format cannot format the type of object, otherwise if there is
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 * something illformed about the the Unicode replacement character
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 * 0xFFFD is returned.
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 * <P>
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 * If there is no match when parsing, a parse failure UErrorCode is
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 * retured for methods which take no ParsePosition.  For the method
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 * that takes a ParsePosition, the index parameter is left unchanged.
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 * <P>
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 * <em>User subclasses are not supported.</em> While clients may write
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 * subclasses, such code will not necessarily work and will not be
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 * guaranteed to work stably from release to release.
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 */
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class U_I18N_API Format : public UObject {
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public:
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    /** Destructor
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     * @stable ICU 2.4
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     */
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    virtual ~Format();
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    /**
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     * Return true if the given Format objects are semantically equal.
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     * Objects of different subclasses are considered unequal.
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     * @param other    the object to be compared with.
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     * @return         Return true if the given Format objects are semantically equal.
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     *                 Objects of different subclasses are considered unequal.
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     * @stable ICU 2.0
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     */
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    virtual UBool operator==(const Format& other) const = 0;
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    /**
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     * Return true if the given Format objects are not semantically
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     * equal.
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     * @param other    the object to be compared with.
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     * @return         Return true if the given Format objects are not semantically.
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     * @stable ICU 2.0
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     */
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    UBool operator!=(const Format& other) const { return !operator==(other); }
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    /**
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     * Clone this object polymorphically.  The caller is responsible
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     * for deleting the result when done.
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     * @return    A copy of the object
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     * @stable ICU 2.0
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     */
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    virtual Format* clone() const = 0;
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    /**
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     * Formats an object to produce a string.
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     *
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     * @param obj       The object to format.
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     * @param appendTo  Output parameter to receive result.
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     *                  Result is appended to existing contents.
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     * @param status    Output parameter filled in with success or failure status.
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     * @return          Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
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     * @stable ICU 2.0
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     */
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    UnicodeString& format(const Formattable& obj,
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                          UnicodeString& appendTo,
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                          UErrorCode& status) const;
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    /**
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     * Format an object to produce a string.  This is a pure virtual method which
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     * subclasses must implement. This method allows polymorphic formatting
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     * of Formattable objects. If a subclass of Format receives a Formattable
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     * object type it doesn't handle (e.g., if a numeric Formattable is passed
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     * to a DateFormat object) then it returns a failing UErrorCode.
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     *
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     * @param obj       The object to format.
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     * @param appendTo  Output parameter to receive result.
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     *                  Result is appended to existing contents.
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     * @param pos       On input: an alignment field, if desired.
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     *                  On output: the offsets of the alignment field.
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     * @param status    Output param filled with success/failure status.
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     * @return          Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
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     * @stable ICU 2.0
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     */
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    virtual UnicodeString& format(const Formattable& obj,
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                                  UnicodeString& appendTo,
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                                  FieldPosition& pos,
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                                  UErrorCode& status) const = 0;
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    /**
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     * Format an object to produce a string.  Subclasses should override this
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     * method. This method allows polymorphic formatting of Formattable objects.
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     * If a subclass of Format receives a Formattable object type it doesn't
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     * handle (e.g., if a numeric Formattable is passed to a DateFormat object)
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     * then it returns a failing UErrorCode.
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     *
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     * @param obj       The object to format.
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     * @param appendTo  Output parameter to receive result.
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     *                  Result is appended to existing contents.
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     * @param posIter   On return, can be used to iterate over positions
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     *                  of fields generated by this format call.
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     * @param status    Output param filled with success/failure status.
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     * @return          Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
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     * @stable ICU 4.4
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     */
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    virtual UnicodeString& format(const Formattable& obj,
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                                  UnicodeString& appendTo,
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                                  FieldPositionIterator* posIter,
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                                  UErrorCode& status) const;
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    /**
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     * Parse a string to produce an object.  This is a pure virtual
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     * method which subclasses must implement.  This method allows
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     * polymorphic parsing of strings into Formattable objects.
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     * <P>
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     * Before calling, set parse_pos.index to the offset you want to
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     * start parsing at in the source.  After calling, parse_pos.index
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     * is the end of the text you parsed.  If error occurs, index is
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     * unchanged.
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     * <P>
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     * When parsing, leading whitespace is discarded (with successful
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     * parse), while trailing whitespace is left as is.
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     * <P>
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     * Example:
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     * <P>
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     * Parsing "_12_xy" (where _ represents a space) for a number,
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     * with index == 0 will result in the number 12, with
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     * parse_pos.index updated to 3 (just before the second space).
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     * Parsing a second time will result in a failing UErrorCode since
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     * "xy" is not a number, and leave index at 3.
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     * <P>
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     * Subclasses will typically supply specific parse methods that
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     * return different types of values. Since methods can't overload
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     * on return types, these will typically be named "parse", while
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     * this polymorphic method will always be called parseObject.  Any
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     * parse method that does not take a parse_pos should set status
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     * to an error value when no text in the required format is at the
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     * start position.
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     *
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     * @param source    The string to be parsed into an object.
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     * @param result    Formattable to be set to the parse result.
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     *                  If parse fails, return contents are undefined.
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     * @param parse_pos The position to start parsing at. Upon return
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     *                  this param is set to the position after the
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     *                  last character successfully parsed. If the
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     *                  source is not parsed successfully, this param
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     *                  will remain unchanged.
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     * @stable ICU 2.0
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     */
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    virtual void parseObject(const UnicodeString& source,
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                             Formattable& result,
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                             ParsePosition& parse_pos) const = 0;
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    /**
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     * Parses a string to produce an object. This is a convenience method
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     * which calls the pure virtual parseObject() method, and returns a
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     * failure UErrorCode if the ParsePosition indicates failure.
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     *
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     * @param source    The string to be parsed into an object.
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     * @param result    Formattable to be set to the parse result.
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     *                  If parse fails, return contents are undefined.
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     * @param status    Output param to be filled with success/failure
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     *                  result code.
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     * @stable ICU 2.0
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     */
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    void parseObject(const UnicodeString& source,
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                     Formattable& result,
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                     UErrorCode& status) const;
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    /** Get the locale for this format object. You can choose between valid and actual locale.
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     *  @param type type of the locale we're looking for (valid or actual) 
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     *  @param status error code for the operation
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     *  @return the locale
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     *  @stable ICU 2.8
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     */
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    Locale getLocale(ULocDataLocaleType type, UErrorCode& status) const;
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#ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
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    /** Get the locale for this format object. You can choose between valid and actual locale.
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     *  @param type type of the locale we're looking for (valid or actual) 
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     *  @param status error code for the operation
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     *  @return the locale
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     *  @internal
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     */
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    const char* getLocaleID(ULocDataLocaleType type, UErrorCode &status) const;
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#endif  /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
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 protected:
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    /** @stable ICU 2.8 */
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    void setLocaleIDs(const char* valid, const char* actual);
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protected:
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    /**
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     * Default constructor for subclass use only.  Does nothing.
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     * @stable ICU 2.0
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     */
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    Format();
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    /**
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     * @stable ICU 2.0
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     */
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    Format(const Format&); // Does nothing; for subclasses only
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    /**
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     * @stable ICU 2.0
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     */
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    Format& operator=(const Format&); // Does nothing; for subclasses
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    /**
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     * Simple function for initializing a UParseError from a UnicodeString.
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     *
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     * @param pattern The pattern to copy into the parseError
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     * @param pos The position in pattern where the error occured
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     * @param parseError The UParseError object to fill in
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     * @stable ICU 2.4
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     */
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    static void syntaxError(const UnicodeString& pattern,
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                            int32_t pos,
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                            UParseError& parseError);
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 private:
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    char actualLocale[ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY];
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    char validLocale[ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY];
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};
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U_NAMESPACE_END
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#endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
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#endif // _FORMAT
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//eof