Coverage for /pythoncovmergedfiles/medio/medio/usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/google/protobuf/message_factory.py: 31%
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1# Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
2# Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3# https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
4#
5# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7# met:
8#
9# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14# distribution.
15# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
16# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17# this software without specific prior written permission.
18#
19# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31"""Provides a factory class for generating dynamic messages.
33The easiest way to use this class is if you have access to the FileDescriptor
34protos containing the messages you want to create you can just do the following:
36message_classes = message_factory.GetMessages(iterable_of_file_descriptors)
37my_proto_instance = message_classes['some.proto.package.MessageName']()
38"""
40__author__ = 'matthewtoia@google.com (Matt Toia)'
42import warnings
44from google.protobuf.internal import api_implementation
45from google.protobuf import descriptor_pool
46from google.protobuf import message
48if api_implementation.Type() == 'python':
49 from google.protobuf.internal import python_message as message_impl
50else:
51 from google.protobuf.pyext import cpp_message as message_impl # pylint: disable=g-import-not-at-top
54# The type of all Message classes.
55_GENERATED_PROTOCOL_MESSAGE_TYPE = message_impl.GeneratedProtocolMessageType
58def GetMessageClass(descriptor):
59 """Obtains a proto2 message class based on the passed in descriptor.
61 Passing a descriptor with a fully qualified name matching a previous
62 invocation will cause the same class to be returned.
64 Args:
65 descriptor: The descriptor to build from.
67 Returns:
68 A class describing the passed in descriptor.
69 """
70 concrete_class = getattr(descriptor, '_concrete_class', None)
71 if concrete_class:
72 return concrete_class
73 return _InternalCreateMessageClass(descriptor)
76def GetMessageClassesForFiles(files, pool):
77 """Gets all the messages from specified files.
79 This will find and resolve dependencies, failing if the descriptor
80 pool cannot satisfy them.
82 Args:
83 files: The file names to extract messages from.
84 pool: The descriptor pool to find the files including the dependent
85 files.
87 Returns:
88 A dictionary mapping proto names to the message classes.
89 """
90 result = {}
91 for file_name in files:
92 file_desc = pool.FindFileByName(file_name)
93 for desc in file_desc.message_types_by_name.values():
94 result[desc.full_name] = GetMessageClass(desc)
96 # While the extension FieldDescriptors are created by the descriptor pool,
97 # the python classes created in the factory need them to be registered
98 # explicitly, which is done below.
99 #
100 # The call to RegisterExtension will specifically check if the
101 # extension was already registered on the object and either
102 # ignore the registration if the original was the same, or raise
103 # an error if they were different.
105 for extension in file_desc.extensions_by_name.values():
106 extended_class = GetMessageClass(extension.containing_type)
107 extended_class.RegisterExtension(extension)
108 # Recursively load protos for extension field, in order to be able to
109 # fully represent the extension. This matches the behavior for regular
110 # fields too.
111 if extension.message_type:
112 GetMessageClass(extension.message_type)
113 return result
116def _InternalCreateMessageClass(descriptor):
117 """Builds a proto2 message class based on the passed in descriptor.
119 Args:
120 descriptor: The descriptor to build from.
122 Returns:
123 A class describing the passed in descriptor.
124 """
125 descriptor_name = descriptor.name
126 result_class = _GENERATED_PROTOCOL_MESSAGE_TYPE(
127 descriptor_name,
128 (message.Message,),
129 {
130 'DESCRIPTOR': descriptor,
131 # If module not set, it wrongly points to message_factory module.
132 '__module__': None,
133 })
134 for field in descriptor.fields:
135 if field.message_type:
136 GetMessageClass(field.message_type)
137 for extension in result_class.DESCRIPTOR.extensions:
138 extended_class = GetMessageClass(extension.containing_type)
139 extended_class.RegisterExtension(extension)
140 if extension.message_type:
141 GetMessageClass(extension.message_type)
142 return result_class
145# Deprecated. Please use GetMessageClass() or GetMessageClassesForFiles()
146# method above instead.
147class MessageFactory(object):
148 """Factory for creating Proto2 messages from descriptors in a pool."""
150 def __init__(self, pool=None):
151 """Initializes a new factory."""
152 self.pool = pool or descriptor_pool.DescriptorPool()
154 def GetPrototype(self, descriptor):
155 """Obtains a proto2 message class based on the passed in descriptor.
157 Passing a descriptor with a fully qualified name matching a previous
158 invocation will cause the same class to be returned.
160 Args:
161 descriptor: The descriptor to build from.
163 Returns:
164 A class describing the passed in descriptor.
165 """
166 # TODO(b/258832141): add this warning
167 # warnings.warn('MessageFactory class is deprecated. Please use '
168 # 'GetMessageClass() instead of MessageFactory.GetPrototype. '
169 # 'MessageFactory class will be removed after 2024.')
170 return GetMessageClass(descriptor)
172 def CreatePrototype(self, descriptor):
173 """Builds a proto2 message class based on the passed in descriptor.
175 Don't call this function directly, it always creates a new class. Call
176 GetMessageClass() instead.
178 Args:
179 descriptor: The descriptor to build from.
181 Returns:
182 A class describing the passed in descriptor.
183 """
184 # TODO(b/258832141): add this warning
185 # warnings.warn('Directly call CreatePrototype is wrong. Please use '
186 # 'GetMessageClass() method instead. Directly use '
187 # 'CreatePrototype will raise error after July 2023.')
188 return _InternalCreateMessageClass(descriptor)
190 def GetMessages(self, files):
191 """Gets all the messages from a specified file.
193 This will find and resolve dependencies, failing if the descriptor
194 pool cannot satisfy them.
196 Args:
197 files: The file names to extract messages from.
199 Returns:
200 A dictionary mapping proto names to the message classes. This will include
201 any dependent messages as well as any messages defined in the same file as
202 a specified message.
203 """
204 # TODO(b/258832141): add this warning
205 # warnings.warn('MessageFactory class is deprecated. Please use '
206 # 'GetMessageClassesForFiles() instead of '
207 # 'MessageFactory.GetMessages(). MessageFactory class '
208 # 'will be removed after 2024.')
209 return GetMessageClassesForFiles(files, self.pool)
212def GetMessages(file_protos, pool=None):
213 """Builds a dictionary of all the messages available in a set of files.
215 Args:
216 file_protos: Iterable of FileDescriptorProto to build messages out of.
217 pool: The descriptor pool to add the file protos.
219 Returns:
220 A dictionary mapping proto names to the message classes. This will include
221 any dependent messages as well as any messages defined in the same file as
222 a specified message.
223 """
224 # The cpp implementation of the protocol buffer library requires to add the
225 # message in topological order of the dependency graph.
226 des_pool = pool or descriptor_pool.DescriptorPool()
227 file_by_name = {file_proto.name: file_proto for file_proto in file_protos}
228 def _AddFile(file_proto):
229 for dependency in file_proto.dependency:
230 if dependency in file_by_name:
231 # Remove from elements to be visited, in order to cut cycles.
232 _AddFile(file_by_name.pop(dependency))
233 des_pool.Add(file_proto)
234 while file_by_name:
235 _AddFile(file_by_name.popitem()[1])
236 return GetMessageClassesForFiles(
237 [file_proto.name for file_proto in file_protos], des_pool)