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1# encoding: utf-8
2"""
3IO related utilities.
4"""
6# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
7# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
11import atexit
12import os
13import sys
14import tempfile
15from pathlib import Path
16from warnings import warn
18from IPython.utils.decorators import undoc
19from .capture import CapturedIO, capture_output
20from io import StringIO
21from typing import Union
24class Tee:
25 """A class to duplicate an output stream to stdout/err.
27 This works in a manner very similar to the Unix 'tee' command.
29 When the object is closed or deleted, it closes the original file given to
30 it for duplication.
31 """
32 # Inspired by:
33 # http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list/2007-May/442737.html
35 def __init__(self, file_or_name: Union[str, StringIO], mode: str="w", channel: str='stdout'):
36 """Construct a new Tee object.
38 Parameters
39 ----------
40 file_or_name : filename or open filehandle (writable)
41 File that will be duplicated
42 mode : optional, valid mode for open().
43 If a filename was give, open with this mode.
44 channel : str, one of ['stdout', 'stderr']
45 """
46 if channel not in ['stdout', 'stderr']:
47 raise ValueError('Invalid channel spec %s' % channel)
49 if hasattr(file_or_name, 'write') and hasattr(file_or_name, 'seek'):
50 self.file = file_or_name
51 else:
52 encoding = None if "b" in mode else "utf-8"
53 self.file = open(file_or_name, mode, encoding=encoding)
54 self.channel = channel
55 self.ostream = getattr(sys, channel)
56 setattr(sys, channel, self)
57 self._closed = False
59 def close(self):
60 """Close the file and restore the channel."""
61 self.flush()
62 setattr(sys, self.channel, self.ostream)
63 self.file.close()
64 self._closed = True
66 def write(self, data):
67 """Write data to both channels."""
68 self.file.write(data)
69 self.ostream.write(data)
70 self.ostream.flush()
72 def flush(self):
73 """Flush both channels."""
74 self.file.flush()
75 self.ostream.flush()
77 def __del__(self):
78 if not self._closed:
79 self.close()
81 def isatty(self):
82 return False
84def ask_yes_no(prompt, default=None, interrupt=None):
85 """Asks a question and returns a boolean (y/n) answer.
87 If default is given (one of 'y','n'), it is used if the user input is
88 empty. If interrupt is given (one of 'y','n'), it is used if the user
89 presses Ctrl-C. Otherwise the question is repeated until an answer is
90 given.
92 An EOF is treated as the default answer. If there is no default, an
93 exception is raised to prevent infinite loops.
95 Valid answers are: y/yes/n/no (match is not case sensitive)."""
97 answers = {'y':True,'n':False,'yes':True,'no':False}
98 ans = None
99 while ans not in answers.keys():
100 try:
101 ans = input(prompt+' ').lower()
102 if not ans: # response was an empty string
103 ans = default
104 except KeyboardInterrupt:
105 if interrupt:
106 ans = interrupt
107 print("\r")
108 except EOFError:
109 if default in answers.keys():
110 ans = default
111 print()
112 else:
113 raise
115 return answers[ans]
118def temp_pyfile(src: str, ext: str='.py') -> str:
119 """Make a temporary python file, return filename and filehandle.
121 Parameters
122 ----------
123 src : string or list of strings (no need for ending newlines if list)
124 Source code to be written to the file.
125 ext : optional, string
126 Extension for the generated file.
128 Returns
129 -------
130 (filename, open filehandle)
131 It is the caller's responsibility to close the open file and unlink it.
132 """
133 fname = tempfile.mkstemp(ext)[1]
134 with open(Path(fname), "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
135 f.write(src)
136 f.flush()
137 return fname