Coverage for /pythoncovmergedfiles/medio/medio/usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages/IPython/core/hooks.py: 35%
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1"""Hooks for IPython.
3In Python, it is possible to overwrite any method of any object if you really
4want to. But IPython exposes a few 'hooks', methods which are *designed* to
5be overwritten by users for customization purposes. This module defines the
6default versions of all such hooks, which get used by IPython if not
7overridden by the user.
9Hooks are simple functions, but they should be declared with ``self`` as their
10first argument, because when activated they are registered into IPython as
11instance methods. The self argument will be the IPython running instance
12itself, so hooks have full access to the entire IPython object.
14If you wish to define a new hook and activate it, you can make an :doc:`extension
15</config/extensions/index>` or a :ref:`startup script <startup_files>`. For
16example, you could use a startup file like this::
18 import os
20 def calljed(self,filename, linenum):
21 "My editor hook calls the jed editor directly."
22 print("Calling my own editor, jed ...")
23 if os.system('jed +%d %s' % (linenum,filename)) != 0:
24 raise TryNext()
26 def load_ipython_extension(ip):
27 ip.set_hook('editor', calljed)
29"""
31#*****************************************************************************
32# Copyright (C) 2005 Fernando Perez. <fperez@colorado.edu>
33#
34# Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in
35# the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
36#*****************************************************************************
38from __future__ import annotations
40from typing import Any
41from collections.abc import Callable
43import os
44import subprocess
45import sys
47from .error import TryNext
49# List here all the default hooks. For now it's just the editor functions
50# but over time we'll move here all the public API for user-accessible things.
52__all__ = [
53 "editor",
54 "synchronize_with_editor",
55 "show_in_pager",
56 "clipboard_get",
57]
59def editor(self, filename, linenum=None, wait=True):
60 """Open the default editor at the given filename and linenumber.
62 This is IPython's default editor hook, you can use it as an example to
63 write your own modified one. To set your own editor function as the
64 new editor hook, call ip.set_hook('editor',yourfunc)."""
66 # IPython configures a default editor at startup by reading $EDITOR from
67 # the environment, and falling back on vi (unix) or notepad (win32).
68 editor = self.editor
70 # marker for at which line to open the file (for existing objects)
71 if linenum is None or editor=='notepad':
72 linemark = ''
73 else:
74 linemark = '+%d' % int(linenum)
76 # Enclose in quotes if necessary and legal
77 if ' ' in editor and os.path.isfile(editor) and editor[0] != '"':
78 editor = '"%s"' % editor
80 # Call the actual editor
81 proc = subprocess.Popen('{} {} {}'.format(editor, linemark, filename),
82 shell=True)
83 if wait and proc.wait() != 0:
84 raise TryNext()
87def synchronize_with_editor(self, filename, linenum, column):
88 pass
91class CommandChainDispatcher:
92 """ Dispatch calls to a chain of commands until some func can handle it
94 Usage: instantiate, execute "add" to add commands (with optional
95 priority), execute normally via f() calling mechanism.
97 """
98 def __init__(self, commands: list[tuple[int, Callable[..., Any]]] | None = None) -> None:
99 if commands is None:
100 self.chain: list[tuple[int, Callable[..., Any]]] = []
101 else:
102 self.chain = commands
105 def __call__(self, *args: Any, **kw: Any) -> Any:
106 """ Command chain is called just like normal func.
108 This will call all funcs in chain with the same args as were given to
109 this function, and return the result of first func that didn't raise
110 TryNext"""
111 last_exc = TryNext()
112 for prio,cmd in self.chain:
113 # print("prio",prio,"cmd",cmd) # dbg
114 try:
115 return cmd(*args, **kw)
116 except TryNext as exc:
117 last_exc = exc
118 # if no function will accept it, raise TryNext up to the caller
119 raise last_exc
121 def __str__(self) -> str:
122 return str(self.chain)
124 def add(self, func: Callable[..., Any], priority: int = 0) -> None:
125 """ Add a func to the cmd chain with given priority """
126 self.chain.append((priority, func))
127 self.chain.sort(key=lambda x: x[0])
129 def __iter__(self):
130 """ Return all objects in chain.
132 Handy if the objects are not callable.
133 """
134 return iter(self.chain)
137def show_in_pager(self, data, start, screen_lines):
138 """ Run a string through pager """
139 # raising TryNext here will use the default paging functionality
140 raise TryNext
144def clipboard_get(self):
145 """ Get text from the clipboard.
146 """
147 from ..lib.clipboard import (
148 osx_clipboard_get,
149 tkinter_clipboard_get,
150 win32_clipboard_get,
151 wayland_clipboard_get,
152 )
153 if sys.platform == 'win32':
154 chain = [win32_clipboard_get, tkinter_clipboard_get]
155 elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
156 chain = [osx_clipboard_get, tkinter_clipboard_get]
157 else:
158 chain = [wayland_clipboard_get, tkinter_clipboard_get]
159 dispatcher = CommandChainDispatcher()
160 for func in chain:
161 dispatcher.add(func)
162 text = dispatcher()
163 return text