Coverage for /pythoncovmergedfiles/medio/medio/usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages/IPython/core/hooks.py: 32%
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1"""Hooks for IPython.
3In Python, it is possible to overwrite any method of any object if you really
4want to. But IPython exposes a few 'hooks', methods which are *designed* to
5be overwritten by users for customization purposes. This module defines the
6default versions of all such hooks, which get used by IPython if not
7overridden by the user.
9Hooks are simple functions, but they should be declared with ``self`` as their
10first argument, because when activated they are registered into IPython as
11instance methods. The self argument will be the IPython running instance
12itself, so hooks have full access to the entire IPython object.
14If you wish to define a new hook and activate it, you can make an :doc:`extension
15</config/extensions/index>` or a :ref:`startup script <startup_files>`. For
16example, you could use a startup file like this::
18 import os
20 def calljed(self,filename, linenum):
21 "My editor hook calls the jed editor directly."
22 print("Calling my own editor, jed ...")
23 if os.system('jed +%d %s' % (linenum,filename)) != 0:
24 raise TryNext()
26 def load_ipython_extension(ip):
27 ip.set_hook('editor', calljed)
29"""
31#*****************************************************************************
32# Copyright (C) 2005 Fernando Perez. <fperez@colorado.edu>
33#
34# Distributed under the terms of the BSD License. The full license is in
35# the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
36#*****************************************************************************
38from __future__ import annotations
40from typing import Any
41from collections.abc import Callable
43import os
44import sys
46from .error import TryNext
48# List here all the default hooks. For now it's just the editor functions
49# but over time we'll move here all the public API for user-accessible things.
51__all__ = [
52 "editor",
53 "synchronize_with_editor",
54 "show_in_pager",
55 "clipboard_get",
56]
59def _quote_if_needed(path):
60 """Wrap path in double quotes if it contains spaces and isn't already quoted."""
61 if " " in path and not (path.startswith('"') and path.endswith('"')):
62 return '"%s"' % path
63 return path
66def editor(self, filename, linenum=None, wait=True):
67 """Open the default editor at the given filename and linenumber.
69 This is IPython's default editor hook, you can use it as an example to
70 write your own modified one. To set your own editor function as the
71 new editor hook, call ip.set_hook('editor',yourfunc).
73 Notes
74 -----
75 `filename` is always passed in raw/unquoted form. Any quoting or
76 escaping needed to safely build a shell command is the responsibility
77 of the hook implementation, not the caller.
78 """
80 # IPython configures a default editor at startup by reading $EDITOR from
81 # the environment, and falling back on vi (unix) or notepad (win32).
82 editor = self.editor
84 # marker for at which line to open the file (for existing objects)
85 if linenum is None or editor=='notepad':
86 linemark = ''
87 else:
88 linemark = '+%d' % int(linenum)
90 # Enclose in quotes if necessary and legal
91 if os.path.isfile(editor):
92 editor = _quote_if_needed(editor)
93 filename = _quote_if_needed(filename)
95 # Call the actual editor
96 import subprocess
97 proc = subprocess.Popen('{} {} {}'.format(editor, linemark, filename),
98 shell=True)
99 if wait and proc.wait() != 0:
100 raise TryNext()
103def synchronize_with_editor(self, filename, linenum, column):
104 pass
107class CommandChainDispatcher:
108 """ Dispatch calls to a chain of commands until some func can handle it
110 Usage: instantiate, execute "add" to add commands (with optional
111 priority), execute normally via f() calling mechanism.
113 """
114 def __init__(self, commands: list[tuple[int, Callable[..., Any]]] | None = None) -> None:
115 if commands is None:
116 self.chain: list[tuple[int, Callable[..., Any]]] = []
117 else:
118 self.chain = commands
121 def __call__(self, *args: Any, **kw: Any) -> Any:
122 """ Command chain is called just like normal func.
124 This will call all funcs in chain with the same args as were given to
125 this function, and return the result of first func that didn't raise
126 TryNext"""
127 last_exc = TryNext()
128 for prio,cmd in self.chain:
129 # print("prio",prio,"cmd",cmd) # dbg
130 try:
131 return cmd(*args, **kw)
132 except TryNext as exc:
133 last_exc = exc
134 # if no function will accept it, raise TryNext up to the caller
135 raise last_exc
137 def __str__(self) -> str:
138 return str(self.chain)
140 def add(self, func: Callable[..., Any], priority: int = 0) -> None:
141 """ Add a func to the cmd chain with given priority """
142 self.chain.append((priority, func))
143 self.chain.sort(key=lambda x: x[0])
145 def __iter__(self):
146 """ Return all objects in chain.
148 Handy if the objects are not callable.
149 """
150 return iter(self.chain)
153def show_in_pager(self, data, start, screen_lines):
154 """ Run a string through pager """
155 # raising TryNext here will use the default paging functionality
156 raise TryNext
160def clipboard_get(self):
161 """ Get text from the clipboard.
162 """
163 from ..lib.clipboard import (
164 osx_clipboard_get,
165 tkinter_clipboard_get,
166 win32_clipboard_get,
167 wayland_clipboard_get,
168 )
169 if sys.platform == 'win32':
170 chain = [win32_clipboard_get, tkinter_clipboard_get]
171 elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
172 chain = [osx_clipboard_get, tkinter_clipboard_get]
173 else:
174 chain = [wayland_clipboard_get, tkinter_clipboard_get]
175 dispatcher = CommandChainDispatcher()
176 for func in chain:
177 dispatcher.add(func)
178 text = dispatcher()
179 return text