1# Copyright 2024 Google LLC 
    2# 
    3# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 
    4# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 
    5# You may obtain a copy of the License at 
    6# 
    7#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
    8# 
    9# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
    10# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
    11# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 
    12# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 
    13# limitations under the License. 
    14 
    15 
    16"""Interface for base credentials.""" 
    17 
    18import abc 
    19 
    20from google.auth import _helpers 
    21 
    22 
    23class _BaseCredentials(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta): 
    24    """Base class for all credentials. 
    25 
    26    All credentials have a :attr:`token` that is used for authentication and 
    27    may also optionally set an :attr:`expiry` to indicate when the token will 
    28    no longer be valid. 
    29 
    30    Most credentials will be :attr:`invalid` until :meth:`refresh` is called. 
    31    Credentials can do this automatically before the first HTTP request in 
    32    :meth:`before_request`. 
    33 
    34    Although the token and expiration will change as the credentials are 
    35    :meth:`refreshed <refresh>` and used, credentials should be considered 
    36    immutable. Various credentials will accept configuration such as private 
    37    keys, scopes, and other options. These options are not changeable after 
    38    construction. Some classes will provide mechanisms to copy the credentials 
    39    with modifications such as :meth:`ScopedCredentials.with_scopes`. 
    40 
    41    Attributes: 
    42        token (Optional[str]): The bearer token that can be used in HTTP headers to make 
    43            authenticated requests. 
    44    """ 
    45 
    46    def __init__(self): 
    47        self.token = None 
    48 
    49    @abc.abstractmethod 
    50    def refresh(self, request): 
    51        """Refreshes the access token. 
    52 
    53        Args: 
    54            request (google.auth.transport.Request): The object used to make 
    55                HTTP requests. 
    56 
    57        Raises: 
    58            google.auth.exceptions.RefreshError: If the credentials could 
    59                not be refreshed. 
    60        """ 
    61        # pylint: disable=missing-raises-doc 
    62        # (pylint doesn't recognize that this is abstract) 
    63        raise NotImplementedError("Refresh must be implemented") 
    64 
    65    def _apply(self, headers, token=None): 
    66        """Apply the token to the authentication header. 
    67 
    68        Args: 
    69            headers (Mapping): The HTTP request headers. 
    70            token (Optional[str]): If specified, overrides the current access 
    71                token. 
    72        """ 
    73        headers["authorization"] = "Bearer {}".format( 
    74            _helpers.from_bytes(token or self.token) 
    75        )