// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.

// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html

/*

*******************************************************************************

*   Copyright (C) 2003-2014, International Business Machines

*   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.

*******************************************************************************

*   file name:  utrace.c

*   encoding:   UTF-8

*   tab size:   8 (not used)

*   indentation:4

*/

#include "unicode/utrace.h"

#include "utracimp.h"

#include "cstring.h"

#include "uassert.h"

#include "ucln_cmn.h"

static UTraceEntry     *pTraceEntryFunc = NULL;

static UTraceExit      *pTraceExitFunc  = NULL;

static UTraceData      *pTraceDataFunc  = NULL;

static const void      *gTraceContext   = NULL;

/**

 * \var utrace_level

 * Trace level variable. Negative for "off".

 */

static int32_t

utrace_level = UTRACE_ERROR;

U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2

utrace_entry(int32_t fnNumber) {

    if (pTraceEntryFunc != NULL) {

        (*pTraceEntryFunc)(gTraceContext, fnNumber);

    }

}

static const char gExitFmt[]             = "Returns.";

static const char gExitFmtValue[]        = "Returns %d.";

static const char gExitFmtStatus[]       = "Returns.  Status = %d.";

static const char gExitFmtValueStatus[]  = "Returns %d.  Status = %d.";

static const char gExitFmtPtrStatus[]    = "Returns %d.  Status = %p.";

U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2

utrace_exit(int32_t fnNumber, int32_t returnType, ...) {

    if (pTraceExitFunc != NULL) {

        va_list     args;

        const char *fmt;

        switch (returnType) {

        case 0:

            fmt = gExitFmt;

            break;

        case UTRACE_EXITV_I32:

            fmt = gExitFmtValue;

            break;

        case UTRACE_EXITV_STATUS:

            fmt = gExitFmtStatus;

            break;

        case UTRACE_EXITV_I32 | UTRACE_EXITV_STATUS:

            fmt = gExitFmtValueStatus;

            break;

        case UTRACE_EXITV_PTR | UTRACE_EXITV_STATUS:

            fmt = gExitFmtPtrStatus;

            break;

        default:

            UPRV_UNREACHABLE;

        }

        va_start(args, returnType);

        (*pTraceExitFunc)(gTraceContext, fnNumber, fmt, args);

        va_end(args);

    }

}

U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2 

utrace_data(int32_t fnNumber, int32_t level, const char *fmt, ...) {

    if (pTraceDataFunc != NULL) {

           va_list args;

           va_start(args, fmt ); 

           (*pTraceDataFunc)(gTraceContext, fnNumber, level, fmt, args);

           va_end(args);

    }

}

static void outputChar(char c, char *outBuf, int32_t *outIx, int32_t capacity, int32_t indent) {

    int32_t i;

    /* Check whether a start of line indenting is needed.  Three cases:

     *   1.  At the start of the first line  (output index == 0).

     *   2.  At the start of subsequent lines  (preceding char in buffer == '\n')

     *   3.  When preflighting buffer len (buffer capacity is exceeded), when

     *       a \n is output.  Ideally we wouldn't do the indent until the following char

     *       is received, but that won't work because there's no place to remember that

     *       the preceding char was \n.  Meaning that we may overstimate the

     *       buffer size needed.  No harm done.

     */

    if (*outIx==0 ||   /* case 1. */

        (c!='\n' && c!=0 && *outIx < capacity && outBuf[(*outIx)-1]=='\n') ||  /* case 2. */

        (c=='\n' && *outIx>=capacity))    /* case 3 */

    {

        /* At the start of a line.  Indent. */

        for(i=0; i<indent; i++) {

            if (*outIx < capacity) {

                outBuf[*outIx] = ' ';

            }

            (*outIx)++;

        }

    }

    if (*outIx < capacity) {

        outBuf[*outIx] = c;

    }

    if (c != 0) {

        /* Nulls only appear as end-of-string terminators.  Move them to the output

         *  buffer, but do not update the length of the buffer, so that any

         *  following output will overwrite the null. */

        (*outIx)++;

    }

}

static void outputHexBytes(int64_t val, int32_t charsToOutput,

                           char *outBuf, int32_t *outIx, int32_t capacity) {

    static const char gHexChars[] = "0123456789abcdef";

    int32_t shiftCount;

    for  (shiftCount=(charsToOutput-1)*4; shiftCount >= 0; shiftCount-=4) {

        char c = gHexChars[(val >> shiftCount) & 0xf];

        outputChar(c, outBuf, outIx, capacity, 0);

    }

}

/* Output a pointer value in hex.  Work with any size of pointer   */

static void outputPtrBytes(void *val, char *outBuf, int32_t *outIx, int32_t capacity) {

    uint32_t  i;

    int32_t  incVal = 1;              /* +1 for big endian, -1 for little endian          */

    char     *p     = (char *)&val;   /* point to current byte to output in the ptr val  */

#if !U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN

    /* Little Endian.  Move p to most significant end of the value      */

    incVal = -1;

    p += sizeof(void *) - 1;

#endif

    /* Loop through the bytes of the ptr as it sits in memory, from 

     * most significant to least significant end                    */

    for (i=0; i<sizeof(void *); i++) {

        outputHexBytes(*p, 2, outBuf, outIx, capacity);

        p += incVal;

    }

}

static void outputString(const char *s, char *outBuf, int32_t *outIx, int32_t capacity, int32_t indent) {

    int32_t i = 0;

    char    c;

    if (s==NULL) {

        s = "*NULL*";

    }

    do {

        c = s[i++];

        outputChar(c, outBuf, outIx, capacity, indent);

    } while (c != 0);

}

static void outputUString(const UChar *s, int32_t len, 

                          char *outBuf, int32_t *outIx, int32_t capacity, int32_t indent) {

    int32_t i = 0;

    UChar   c;

    if (s==NULL) {

        outputString(NULL, outBuf, outIx, capacity, indent);

        return;

    }

    for (i=0; i<len || len==-1; i++) {

        c = s[i];

        outputHexBytes(c, 4, outBuf, outIx, capacity);

        outputChar(' ', outBuf, outIx, capacity, indent);

        if (len == -1 && c==0) {

            break;

        }

    }

}

U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2

utrace_vformat(char *outBuf, int32_t capacity, int32_t indent, const char *fmt, va_list args) {

    int32_t   outIx  = 0;

    int32_t   fmtIx  = 0;

    char      fmtC;

    char      c;

    int32_t   intArg;

    int64_t   longArg = 0;

    char      *ptrArg;

    /*   Loop runs once for each character in the format string.

     */

    for (;;) {

        fmtC = fmt[fmtIx++];

        if (fmtC != '%') {

            /* Literal character, not part of a %sequence.  Just copy it to the output. */

            outputChar(fmtC, outBuf, &outIx, capacity, indent);

            if (fmtC == 0) {

                /* We hit the null that terminates the format string.

                 * This is the normal (and only) exit from the loop that

                 * interprets the format

                 */

                break;

            }

            continue;

        }

        /* We encountered a '%'.  Pick up the following format char */

        fmtC = fmt[fmtIx++];

        switch (fmtC) {

        case 'c':

            /* single 8 bit char   */

            c = (char)va_arg(args, int32_t);

            outputChar(c, outBuf, &outIx, capacity, indent);

            break;

        case 's':

            /* char * string, null terminated.  */

            ptrArg = va_arg(args, char *);

            outputString((const char *)ptrArg, outBuf, &outIx, capacity, indent);

            break;

        case 'S':

            /* UChar * string, with length, len==-1 for null terminated. */

            ptrArg = va_arg(args, char *);             /* Ptr    */

            intArg =(int32_t)va_arg(args, int32_t);    /* Length */

            outputUString((const UChar *)ptrArg, intArg, outBuf, &outIx, capacity, indent);

            break;

        case 'b':

            /*  8 bit int  */

            intArg = va_arg(args, int);

            outputHexBytes(intArg, 2, outBuf, &outIx, capacity);

            break;

        case 'h':

            /*  16 bit int  */

            intArg = va_arg(args, int);

            outputHexBytes(intArg, 4, outBuf, &outIx, capacity);

            break;

        case 'd':

            /*  32 bit int  */

            intArg = va_arg(args, int);

            outputHexBytes(intArg, 8, outBuf, &outIx, capacity);

            break;

        case 'l':

            /*  64 bit long  */

            longArg = va_arg(args, int64_t);

            outputHexBytes(longArg, 16, outBuf, &outIx, capacity);

            break;

        case 'p':

            /*  Pointers.   */

            ptrArg = va_arg(args, char *);

            outputPtrBytes(ptrArg, outBuf, &outIx, capacity);

            break;

        case 0:

            /* Single '%' at end of fmt string.  Output as literal '%'.   

             * Back up index into format string so that the terminating null will be

             * re-fetched in the outer loop, causing it to terminate.

             */

            outputChar('%', outBuf, &outIx, capacity, indent);

            fmtIx--;

            break;

        case 'v':

            {

                /* Vector of values, e.g. %vh */

                char     vectorType;

                int32_t  vectorLen;

                const char   *i8Ptr;

                int16_t  *i16Ptr;

                int32_t  *i32Ptr;

                int64_t  *i64Ptr;

                void     **ptrPtr;

                int32_t   charsToOutput = 0;

                int32_t   i;

                vectorType = fmt[fmtIx];    /* b, h, d, l, p, etc. */

                if (vectorType != 0) {

                    fmtIx++;

                }

                i8Ptr = (const char *)va_arg(args, void*);

                i16Ptr = (int16_t *)i8Ptr;

                i32Ptr = (int32_t *)i8Ptr;

                i64Ptr = (int64_t *)i8Ptr;

                ptrPtr = (void **)i8Ptr;

                vectorLen =(int32_t)va_arg(args, int32_t);

                if (ptrPtr == NULL) {

                    outputString("*NULL* ", outBuf, &outIx, capacity, indent);

                } else {

                    for (i=0; i<vectorLen || vectorLen==-1; i++) { 

                        switch (vectorType) {

                        case 'b':

                            charsToOutput = 2;

                            longArg = *i8Ptr++;

                            break;

                        case 'h':

                            charsToOutput = 4;

                            longArg = *i16Ptr++;

                            break;

                        case 'd':

                            charsToOutput = 8;

                            longArg = *i32Ptr++;

                            break;

                        case 'l':

                            charsToOutput = 16;

                            longArg = *i64Ptr++;

                            break;

                        case 'p':

                            charsToOutput = 0;

                            outputPtrBytes(*ptrPtr, outBuf, &outIx, capacity);

                            longArg = *ptrPtr==NULL? 0: 1;    /* test for null terminated array. */

                            ptrPtr++;

                            break;

                        case 'c':

                            charsToOutput = 0;

                            outputChar(*i8Ptr, outBuf, &outIx, capacity, indent);

                            longArg = *i8Ptr;    /* for test for null terminated array. */

                            i8Ptr++;

                            break;

                        case 's':

                            charsToOutput = 0;

                            outputString((const char *)*ptrPtr, outBuf, &outIx, capacity, indent);

                            outputChar('\n', outBuf, &outIx, capacity, indent);

                            longArg = *ptrPtr==NULL? 0: 1;   /* for test for null term. array. */

                            ptrPtr++;

                            break;

                        case 'S':

                            charsToOutput = 0;

                            outputUString((const UChar *)*ptrPtr, -1, outBuf, &outIx, capacity, indent);

                            outputChar('\n', outBuf, &outIx, capacity, indent);

                            longArg = *ptrPtr==NULL? 0: 1;   /* for test for null term. array. */

                            ptrPtr++;

                            break;

                        }

                        if (charsToOutput > 0) {

                            outputHexBytes(longArg, charsToOutput, outBuf, &outIx, capacity);

                            outputChar(' ', outBuf, &outIx, capacity, indent);

                        }

                        if (vectorLen == -1 && longArg == 0) {

                            break;

                        }

                    }

                }

                outputChar('[', outBuf, &outIx, capacity, indent);

                outputHexBytes(vectorLen, 8, outBuf, &outIx, capacity);

                outputChar(']', outBuf, &outIx, capacity, indent);

            }

            break;

        default:

            /* %. in format string, where . is some character not in the set

             *    of recognized format chars.  Just output it as if % wasn't there.

             *    (Covers "%%" outputting a single '%')

             */

             outputChar(fmtC, outBuf, &outIx, capacity, indent);

        }

    }

    outputChar(0, outBuf, &outIx, capacity, indent);  /* Make sure that output is null terminated   */

    return outIx + 1;     /* outIx + 1 because outIx does not increment when outputting final null. */

}

U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2

utrace_format(char *outBuf, int32_t capacity,

                int32_t indent, const char *fmt,  ...) {

    int32_t retVal;

    va_list args;

    va_start(args, fmt ); 

    retVal = utrace_vformat(outBuf, capacity, indent, fmt, args);

    va_end(args);

    return retVal;

}

U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2

utrace_setFunctions(const void *context,

                    UTraceEntry *e, UTraceExit *x, UTraceData *d) {

    pTraceEntryFunc = e;

    pTraceExitFunc  = x;

    pTraceDataFunc  = d;

    gTraceContext   = context;

}

U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2

utrace_getFunctions(const void **context,

                    UTraceEntry **e, UTraceExit **x, UTraceData **d) {

    *e = pTraceEntryFunc;

    *x = pTraceExitFunc;

    *d = pTraceDataFunc;

    *context = gTraceContext;

}

U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2

utrace_setLevel(int32_t level) {

    if (level < UTRACE_OFF) {

        level = UTRACE_OFF;

    }

    if (level > UTRACE_VERBOSE) {

        level = UTRACE_VERBOSE;

    }

    utrace_level = level;

}

U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2

utrace_getLevel() {

    return utrace_level;

}

U_CFUNC UBool 

utrace_cleanup() {

    pTraceEntryFunc = NULL;

    pTraceExitFunc  = NULL;

    pTraceDataFunc  = NULL;

    utrace_level    = UTRACE_OFF;

    gTraceContext   = NULL;

    return TRUE;

}

static const char * const

trFnName[] = {

    "u_init",

    "u_cleanup",

    NULL

};

static const char * const

trConvNames[] = {

    "ucnv_open",

    "ucnv_openPackage",

    "ucnv_openAlgorithmic",

    "ucnv_clone",

    "ucnv_close",

    "ucnv_flushCache",

    "ucnv_load",

    "ucnv_unload",

    NULL

};

static const char * const

trCollNames[] = {

    "ucol_open",

    "ucol_close",

    "ucol_strcoll",

    "ucol_getSortKey",

    "ucol_getLocale",

    "ucol_nextSortKeyPart",

    "ucol_strcollIter",

    "ucol_openFromShortString",

    "ucol_strcollUTF8",

    NULL

};

static const char* const

trResDataNames[] = {

    "resc",

    "bundle-open",

    "file-open",

    "res-open",

    NULL

};

U_CAPI const char * U_EXPORT2

utrace_functionName(int32_t fnNumber) {

    if(UTRACE_FUNCTION_START <= fnNumber && fnNumber < UTRACE_FUNCTION_LIMIT) {

        return trFnName[fnNumber];

    } else if(UTRACE_CONVERSION_START <= fnNumber && fnNumber < UTRACE_CONVERSION_LIMIT) {

        return trConvNames[fnNumber - UTRACE_CONVERSION_START];

    } else if(UTRACE_COLLATION_START <= fnNumber && fnNumber < UTRACE_COLLATION_LIMIT){

        return trCollNames[fnNumber - UTRACE_COLLATION_START];

    } else if(UTRACE_UDATA_START <= fnNumber && fnNumber < UTRACE_RES_DATA_LIMIT){

        return trResDataNames[fnNumber - UTRACE_UDATA_START];

    } else {

        return "[BOGUS Trace Function Number]";

    }

}