/*

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%                            PPPP    CCCC  X   X                              %

%                            P   P  C       X X                               %

%                            PPPP   C        X                                %

%                            P      C       X X                               %

%                            P       CCCC  X   X                              %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%                Read/Write ZSoft IBM PC Paintbrush Image Format              %

%                                                                             %

%                              Software Design                                %

%                                   Cristy                                    %

%                                 July 1992                                   %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%  Copyright @ 1999 ImageMagick Studio LLC, a non-profit organization         %

%  dedicated to making software imaging solutions freely available.           %

%                                                                             %

%  You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You may  %

%  obtain a copy of the License at                                            %

%                                                                             %

%    https://imagemagick.org/script/license.php                               %

%                                                                             %

%  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software        %

%  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,          %

%  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.   %

%  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and        %

%  limitations under the License.                                             %

%                                                                             %

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

%

%

*/

/*

  Include declarations.

*/

#include "MagickCore/studio.h"

#include "MagickCore/attribute.h"

#include "MagickCore/blob.h"

#include "MagickCore/blob-private.h"

#include "MagickCore/cache.h"

#include "MagickCore/color.h"

#include "MagickCore/color-private.h"

#include "MagickCore/colormap.h"

#include "MagickCore/colorspace.h"

#include "MagickCore/colorspace-private.h"

#include "MagickCore/exception.h"

#include "MagickCore/exception-private.h"

#include "MagickCore/image.h"

#include "MagickCore/image-private.h"

#include "MagickCore/list.h"

#include "MagickCore/magick.h"

#include "MagickCore/memory_.h"

#include "MagickCore/memory-private.h"

#include "MagickCore/monitor.h"

#include "MagickCore/monitor-private.h"

#include "MagickCore/pixel-accessor.h"

#include "MagickCore/quantum-private.h"

#include "MagickCore/static.h"

#include "MagickCore/string_.h"

#include "MagickCore/module.h"

/*

  Typedef declarations.

*/

typedef struct _PCXInfo

{

  unsigned char

    identifier,

    version,

    encoding,

    bits_per_pixel;

  unsigned short

    left,

    top,

    right,

    bottom,

    horizontal_resolution,

    vertical_resolution;

  unsigned char

    reserved,

    planes;

  unsigned short

    bytes_per_line,

    palette_info,

    horizontal_screensize,

    vertical_screensize;

  unsigned char

    colormap_signature;

} PCXInfo;

/*

  Forward declarations.

*/

static MagickBooleanType

  WritePCXImage(const ImageInfo *,Image *,ExceptionInfo *);

/*

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%   I s D C X                                                                 %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

%

%  IsDCX() returns MagickTrue if the image format type, identified by the

%  magick string, is DCX.

%

%  The format of the IsDCX method is:

%

%      MagickBooleanType IsDCX(const unsigned char *magick,const size_t length)

%

%  A description of each parameter follows:

%

%    o magick: compare image format pattern against these bytes.

%

%    o length: Specifies the length of the magick string.

%

*/

static MagickBooleanType IsDCX(const unsigned char *magick,const size_t length)

{

  if (length < 4)

    return(MagickFalse);

  if (memcmp(magick,"\261\150\336\72",4) == 0)

    return(MagickTrue);

  return(MagickFalse);

}

/*

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%   I s P C X                                                                 %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

%

%  IsPCX() returns MagickTrue if the image format type, identified by the

%  magick string, is PCX.

%

%  The format of the IsPCX method is:

%

%      MagickBooleanType IsPCX(const unsigned char *magick,const size_t length)

%

%  A description of each parameter follows:

%

%    o magick: compare image format pattern against these bytes.

%

%    o length: Specifies the length of the magick string.

%

*/

static MagickBooleanType IsPCX(const unsigned char *magick,const size_t length)

{

  if (length < 2)

    return(MagickFalse);

  if (memcmp(magick,"\012\002",2) == 0)

    return(MagickTrue);

  if (memcmp(magick,"\012\005",2) == 0)

    return(MagickTrue);

  return(MagickFalse);

}

/*

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%   R e a d P C X I m a g e                                                   %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

%

%  ReadPCXImage() reads a ZSoft IBM PC Paintbrush file and returns it.

%  It allocates the memory necessary for the new Image structure and returns

%  a pointer to the new image.

%

%  The format of the ReadPCXImage method is:

%

%      Image *ReadPCXImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,ExceptionInfo *exception)

%

%  A description of each parameter follows:

%

%    o image_info: the image info.

%

%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.

%

*/

static Image *ReadPCXImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,ExceptionInfo *exception)

{

#define MaxNumberScenes  1024

#define ThrowPCXException(severity,tag) \

{ \

  if (scanline != (unsigned char *) NULL) \

    scanline=(unsigned char *) RelinquishMagickMemory(scanline); \

  if (pixel_info != (MemoryInfo *) NULL) \

    pixel_info=RelinquishVirtualMemory(pixel_info); \

  if (page_table != (MagickOffsetType *) NULL) \

    page_table=(MagickOffsetType *) RelinquishMagickMemory(page_table); \

  ThrowReaderException(severity,tag); \

}

  Image

    *image;

  int

    bits,

    id,

    mask;

  MagickBooleanType

    status;

  MagickOffsetType

    offset,

    *page_table;

  MemoryInfo

    *pixel_info;

  PCXInfo

    pcx_info;

  Quantum

    *q;

  size_t

    one,

    pcx_packets;

  ssize_t

    count,

    i,

    x,

    y;

  unsigned char

    *p,

    packet,

    pcx_colormap[768],

    *pixels,

    *r,

    *scanline;

  /*

    Open image file.

  */

  assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);

  assert(image_info->signature == MagickCoreSignature);

  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);

  assert(exception->signature == MagickCoreSignature);

  if (IsEventLogging() != MagickFalse)

    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",

      image_info->filename);

  image=AcquireImage(image_info,exception);

  status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,ReadBinaryBlobMode,exception);

  if (status == MagickFalse)

    {

      image=DestroyImageList(image);

      return((Image *) NULL);

    }

  /*

    Determine if this a PCX file.

  */

  page_table=(MagickOffsetType *) NULL;

  scanline=(unsigned char *) NULL;

  pixel_info=(MemoryInfo *) NULL;

  if (LocaleCompare(image_info->magick,"DCX") == 0)

    {

      size_t

        magic;

      /*

        Read the DCX page table.

      */

      magic=ReadBlobLSBLong(image);

      if (magic != 987654321)

        ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");

      page_table=(MagickOffsetType *) AcquireQuantumMemory(MaxNumberScenes,

        sizeof(*page_table));

      if (page_table == (MagickOffsetType *) NULL)

        ThrowPCXException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");

      for (id=0; id < MaxNumberScenes; id++)

      {

        page_table[id]=(MagickOffsetType) ReadBlobLSBLong(image);

        if (page_table[id] == 0)

          break;

      }

    }

  if (page_table != (MagickOffsetType *) NULL)

    {

      offset=SeekBlob(image,(MagickOffsetType) page_table[0],SEEK_SET);

      if (offset < 0)

        ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");

    }

  count=ReadBlob(image,1,&pcx_info.identifier);

  for (id=1; id < MaxNumberScenes; id++)

  {

    int

      bits_per_pixel;

    /*

      Verify PCX identifier.

    */

    pcx_info.version=(unsigned char) ReadBlobByte(image);

    if ((count != 1) || (pcx_info.identifier != 0x0a))

      ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");

    pcx_info.encoding=(unsigned char) ReadBlobByte(image);

    bits_per_pixel=ReadBlobByte(image);

    if (bits_per_pixel == -1)

      ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");

    pcx_info.bits_per_pixel=(unsigned char) bits_per_pixel;

    pcx_info.left=ReadBlobLSBShort(image);

    pcx_info.top=ReadBlobLSBShort(image);

    pcx_info.right=ReadBlobLSBShort(image);

    pcx_info.bottom=ReadBlobLSBShort(image);

    pcx_info.horizontal_resolution=ReadBlobLSBShort(image);

    pcx_info.vertical_resolution=ReadBlobLSBShort(image);

    if (EOFBlob(image) != MagickFalse)

      ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"UnexpectedEndOfFile");

    /*

      Read PCX raster colormap.

    */

    if ((pcx_info.right < pcx_info.left) || (pcx_info.bottom < pcx_info.top) ||

        ((pcx_info.bits_per_pixel != 1) && (pcx_info.bits_per_pixel != 2) &&

         (pcx_info.bits_per_pixel != 4) && (pcx_info.bits_per_pixel != 8)))

      ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");

    image->columns=(size_t) (pcx_info.right-pcx_info.left)+1UL;

    image->rows=(size_t) (pcx_info.bottom-pcx_info.top)+1UL;

    image->depth=pcx_info.bits_per_pixel;

    image->units=PixelsPerInchResolution;

    image->resolution.x=(double) pcx_info.horizontal_resolution;

    image->resolution.y=(double) pcx_info.vertical_resolution;

    image->colors=16;

    if ((image_info->ping != MagickFalse) && (image_info->number_scenes != 0))

      if (image->scene >= (image_info->scene+image_info->number_scenes-1))

        break;

    if ((MagickSizeType) (image->columns*image->rows/255) > GetBlobSize(image))

      ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"InsufficientImageDataInFile");

    status=SetImageExtent(image,image->columns,image->rows,exception);

    if (status == MagickFalse)

      ThrowPCXException(exception->severity,exception->reason);

    (void) SetImageBackgroundColor(image,exception);

    (void) memset(pcx_colormap,0,sizeof(pcx_colormap));

    count=ReadBlob(image,3*image->colors,pcx_colormap);

    if (count != (ssize_t) (3*image->colors))

      ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");

    pcx_info.reserved=(unsigned char) ReadBlobByte(image);

    pcx_info.planes=(unsigned char) ReadBlobByte(image);

    if (pcx_info.planes == 0)

      ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");

    if (pcx_info.planes > 6)

      ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");

    if ((pcx_info.bits_per_pixel*pcx_info.planes) >= 64)

      ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");

    one=1;

    if ((pcx_info.bits_per_pixel != 8) || (pcx_info.planes == 1))

      if ((pcx_info.version == 3) || (pcx_info.version == 5) ||

          ((pcx_info.bits_per_pixel*pcx_info.planes) == 1))

        image->colors=(size_t) MagickMin(one << (1UL*

          (pcx_info.bits_per_pixel*pcx_info.planes)),256UL);

    if (AcquireImageColormap(image,image->colors,exception) == MagickFalse)

      ThrowPCXException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");

    if ((pcx_info.bits_per_pixel >= 8) && (pcx_info.planes != 1))

      image->storage_class=DirectClass;

    p=pcx_colormap;

    for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)

    {

      image->colormap[i].red=ScaleCharToQuantum(*p++);

      image->colormap[i].green=ScaleCharToQuantum(*p++);

      image->colormap[i].blue=ScaleCharToQuantum(*p++);

    }

    pcx_info.bytes_per_line=ReadBlobLSBShort(image);

    pcx_info.palette_info=ReadBlobLSBShort(image);

    pcx_info.horizontal_screensize=ReadBlobLSBShort(image);

    pcx_info.vertical_screensize=ReadBlobLSBShort(image);

    for (i=0; i < 54; i++)

      (void) ReadBlobByte(image);

    /*

      Read image data.

    */

    if (HeapOverflowSanityCheckGetSize(image->rows,(size_t) pcx_info.bytes_per_line,&pcx_packets) != MagickFalse)

      ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");

    if (HeapOverflowSanityCheckGetSize(pcx_packets,(size_t) pcx_info.planes,&pcx_packets) != MagickFalse)

      ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");

    if ((size_t) (pcx_info.bits_per_pixel*pcx_info.planes*image->columns) > (pcx_packets*8U))

      ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");

    if ((MagickSizeType) (pcx_packets/32+128) > GetBlobSize(image))

      ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");

    scanline=(unsigned char *) AcquireQuantumMemory(MagickMax(image->columns,

      pcx_info.bytes_per_line),MagickMax(pcx_info.planes,8)*sizeof(*scanline));

    pixel_info=AcquireVirtualMemory(pcx_packets,2*sizeof(*pixels));

    if ((scanline == (unsigned char *) NULL) ||

        (pixel_info == (MemoryInfo *) NULL))

      {

        if (scanline != (unsigned char *) NULL)

          scanline=(unsigned char *) RelinquishMagickMemory(scanline);

        if (pixel_info != (MemoryInfo *) NULL)

          pixel_info=RelinquishVirtualMemory(pixel_info);

        ThrowPCXException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");

      }

    (void) memset(scanline,0,(size_t) MagickMax(image->columns,

      pcx_info.bytes_per_line)*MagickMax(pcx_info.planes,8)*sizeof(*scanline));

    pixels=(unsigned char *) GetVirtualMemoryBlob(pixel_info);

    (void) memset(pixels,0,(size_t) pcx_packets*(2*sizeof(*pixels)));

    /*

      Uncompress image data.

    */

    p=pixels;

    if (pcx_info.encoding == 0)

      while (pcx_packets != 0)

      {

        packet=(unsigned char) ReadBlobByte(image);

        if (EOFBlob(image) != MagickFalse)

          ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"UnexpectedEndOfFile");

        *p++=packet;

        pcx_packets--;

      }

    else

      while (pcx_packets != 0)

      {

        packet=(unsigned char) ReadBlobByte(image);

        if (EOFBlob(image) != MagickFalse)

          ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"UnexpectedEndOfFile");

        if ((packet & 0xc0) != 0xc0)

          {

            *p++=packet;

            pcx_packets--;

            continue;

          }

        count=(ssize_t) (packet & 0x3f);

        packet=(unsigned char) ReadBlobByte(image);

        if (EOFBlob(image) != MagickFalse)

          ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"UnexpectedEndOfFile");

        for ( ; count != 0; count--)

        {

          *p++=packet;

          pcx_packets--;

          if (pcx_packets == 0)

            break;

        }

      }

    if (image->storage_class == DirectClass)

      image->alpha_trait=pcx_info.planes > 3 ? BlendPixelTrait :

        UndefinedPixelTrait;

    else

      if ((pcx_info.version == 5) ||

          ((pcx_info.bits_per_pixel*pcx_info.planes) == 1))

        {

          /*

            Initialize image colormap.

          */

          if (image->colors > 256)

            ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"ColormapExceeds256Colors");

          if ((pcx_info.bits_per_pixel*pcx_info.planes) == 1)

            {

              /*

                Monochrome colormap.

              */

              image->colormap[0].red=(Quantum) 0;

              image->colormap[0].green=(Quantum) 0;

              image->colormap[0].blue=(Quantum) 0;

              image->colormap[1].red=QuantumRange;

              image->colormap[1].green=QuantumRange;

              image->colormap[1].blue=QuantumRange;

            }

          else

            if (image->colors > 16)

              {

                /*

                  256 color images have their color map at the end of the file.

                */

                offset=SeekBlob(image,(MagickOffsetType) GetBlobSize(image)-3*

                  image->colors-1,SEEK_SET);

                pcx_info.colormap_signature=(unsigned char) ReadBlobByte(image);

                count=ReadBlob(image,3*image->colors,pcx_colormap);

                p=pcx_colormap;

                for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)

                {

                  image->colormap[i].red=ScaleCharToQuantum(*p++);

                  image->colormap[i].green=ScaleCharToQuantum(*p++);

                  image->colormap[i].blue=ScaleCharToQuantum(*p++);

                }

            }

        }

    /*

      Convert PCX raster image to pixel packets.

    */

    for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)

    {

      p=pixels+(y*pcx_info.bytes_per_line*pcx_info.planes);

      q=QueueAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);

      if (q == (Quantum *) NULL)

        break;

      r=scanline;

      if (image->storage_class == DirectClass)

        for (i=0; i < pcx_info.planes; i++)

        {

          r=scanline+i;

          for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) pcx_info.bytes_per_line; x++)

          {

            switch (i)

            {

              case 0:

              {

                *r=(*p++);

                break;

              }

              case 1:

              {

                *r=(*p++);

                break;

              }

              case 2:

              {

                *r=(*p++);

                break;

              }

              case 3:

              default:

              {

                *r=(*p++);

                break;

              }

            }

            r+=(ptrdiff_t) pcx_info.planes;

          }

        }

      else

        if (pcx_info.planes > 1)

          {

            for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)

              *r++=0;

            for (i=0; i < pcx_info.planes; i++)

            {

              r=scanline;

              for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) pcx_info.bytes_per_line; x++)

              {

                 bits=(*p++);

                 for (mask=0x80; mask != 0; mask>>=1)

                 {

                   if (bits & mask)

                     *r|=1 << i;

                   r++;

                 }

               }

            }

          }

        else

          switch (pcx_info.bits_per_pixel)

          {

            case 1:

            {

              ssize_t

                bit;

              for (x=0; x < ((ssize_t) image->columns-7); x+=8)

              {

                for (bit=7; bit >= 0; bit--)

                  *r++=(unsigned char) ((*p) & (0x01 << bit) ? 0x00 : 0x01);

                p++;

              }

              if ((image->columns % 8) != 0)

                {

                  for (bit=7; bit >= (ssize_t) (8-(image->columns % 8)); bit--)

                    *r++=(unsigned char) ((*p) & (0x01 << bit) ? 0x00 : 0x01);

                  p++;

                }

              break;

            }

            case 2:

            {

              for (x=0; x < ((ssize_t) image->columns-3); x+=4)

              {

                *r++=(*p >> 6) & 0x3;

                *r++=(*p >> 4) & 0x3;

                *r++=(*p >> 2) & 0x3;

                *r++=(*p) & 0x3;

                p++;

              }

              if ((image->columns % 4) != 0)

                {

                  for (i=3; i >= (ssize_t) (4-(image->columns % 4)); i--)

                    *r++=(unsigned char) ((*p >> (i*2)) & 0x03);

                  p++;

                }

              break;

            }

            case 4:

            {

              for (x=0; x < ((ssize_t) image->columns-1); x+=2)

              {

                *r++=(*p >> 4) & 0xf;

                *r++=(*p) & 0xf;

                p++;

              }

              if ((image->columns % 2) != 0)

                *r++=(*p++ >> 4) & 0xf;

              break;

            }

            case 8:

            {

              (void) memcpy(r,p,image->columns);

              break;

            }

            default:

              break;

          }

      /*

        Transfer image scanline.

      */

      r=scanline;

      for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)

      {

        if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)

          SetPixelIndex(image,*r++,q);

        else

          {

            SetPixelRed(image,ScaleCharToQuantum(*r++),q);

            SetPixelGreen(image,ScaleCharToQuantum(*r++),q);

            SetPixelBlue(image,ScaleCharToQuantum(*r++),q);

            if (image->alpha_trait != UndefinedPixelTrait)

              SetPixelAlpha(image,ScaleCharToQuantum(*r++),q);

          }

        q+=(ptrdiff_t) GetPixelChannels(image);

      }

      if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)

        break;

      if (image->previous == (Image *) NULL)

        {

          status=SetImageProgress(image,LoadImageTag,(MagickOffsetType) y,

            image->rows);

          if (status == MagickFalse)

            break;

        }

    }

    if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)

      (void) SyncImage(image,exception);

    scanline=(unsigned char *) RelinquishMagickMemory(scanline);

    pixel_info=RelinquishVirtualMemory(pixel_info);

    if (EOFBlob(image) != MagickFalse)

      {

        ThrowFileException(exception,CorruptImageError,"UnexpectedEndOfFile",

          image->filename);

        break;

      }

    /*

      Proceed to next image.

    */

    if (image_info->number_scenes != 0)

      if (image->scene >= (image_info->scene+image_info->number_scenes-1))

        break;

    if (page_table == (MagickOffsetType *) NULL)

      break;

    if (page_table[id] == 0)

      break;

    offset=SeekBlob(image,(MagickOffsetType) page_table[id],SEEK_SET);

    if (offset < 0)

      ThrowPCXException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");

    count=ReadBlob(image,1,&pcx_info.identifier);

    if ((count != 0) && (pcx_info.identifier == 0x0a))

      {

        /*

          Allocate next image structure.

        */

        AcquireNextImage(image_info,image,exception);

        if (GetNextImageInList(image) == (Image *) NULL)

          {

            status=MagickFalse;

            break;

          }

        image=SyncNextImageInList(image);

        status=SetImageProgress(image,LoadImagesTag,TellBlob(image),

          GetBlobSize(image));

        if (status == MagickFalse)

          break;

      }

  }

  if (page_table != (MagickOffsetType *) NULL)

    page_table=(MagickOffsetType *) RelinquishMagickMemory(page_table);

  if (CloseBlob(image) == MagickFalse)

    status=MagickFalse;

  if (status == MagickFalse)

    return(DestroyImageList(image));

  return(GetFirstImageInList(image));

}

/*

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%   R e g i s t e r P C X I m a g e                                           %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

%

%  RegisterPCXImage() adds attributes for the PCX image format to

%  the list of supported formats.  The attributes include the image format

%  tag, a method to read and/or write the format, whether the format

%  supports the saving of more than one frame to the same file or blob,

%  whether the format supports native in-memory I/O, and a brief

%  description of the format.

%

%  The format of the RegisterPCXImage method is:

%

%      size_t RegisterPCXImage(void)

%

*/

ModuleExport size_t RegisterPCXImage(void)

{

  MagickInfo

    *entry;

  entry=AcquireMagickInfo("PCX","DCX","ZSoft IBM PC multi-page Paintbrush");

  entry->decoder=(DecodeImageHandler *) ReadPCXImage;

  entry->encoder=(EncodeImageHandler *) WritePCXImage;

  entry->flags|=CoderDecoderSeekableStreamFlag;

  entry->flags|=CoderEncoderSeekableStreamFlag;

  entry->magick=(IsImageFormatHandler *) IsDCX;

  (void) RegisterMagickInfo(entry);

  entry=AcquireMagickInfo("PCX","PCX","ZSoft IBM PC Paintbrush");

  entry->decoder=(DecodeImageHandler *) ReadPCXImage;

  entry->encoder=(EncodeImageHandler *) WritePCXImage;

  entry->magick=(IsImageFormatHandler *) IsPCX;

  entry->flags^=CoderAdjoinFlag;

  entry->flags|=CoderDecoderSeekableStreamFlag;

  entry->flags|=CoderEncoderSeekableStreamFlag;

  (void) RegisterMagickInfo(entry);

  return(MagickImageCoderSignature);

}

/*

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%   U n r e g i s t e r P C X I m a g e                                       %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

%

%  UnregisterPCXImage() removes format registrations made by the

%  PCX module from the list of supported formats.

%

%  The format of the UnregisterPCXImage method is:

%

%      UnregisterPCXImage(void)

%

*/

ModuleExport void UnregisterPCXImage(void)

{

  (void) UnregisterMagickInfo("DCX");

  (void) UnregisterMagickInfo("PCX");

}

/*

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%   W r i t e P C X I m a g e                                                 %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%                                                                             %

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

%

%  WritePCXImage() writes an image in the ZSoft IBM PC Paintbrush file

%  format.

%

%  The format of the WritePCXImage method is:

%

%      MagickBooleanType WritePCXImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,

%        Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception)

%

%  A description of each parameter follows.

%

%    o image_info: the image info.

%

%    o image:  The image.

%

%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.

%

*/

static MagickBooleanType PCXWritePixels(PCXInfo *pcx_info,

  const unsigned char *pixels,Image *image)

{

  const unsigned char

    *q;

  ssize_t

    count,

    i,

    x;

  unsigned char

    packet,

    previous;

  q=pixels;

  for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) pcx_info->planes; i++)

  {

    if (pcx_info->encoding == 0)

      {

        for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) pcx_info->bytes_per_line; x++)

          (void) WriteBlobByte(image,(unsigned char) (*q++));

      }

    else

      {

        previous=(*q++);

        count=1;

        for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) (pcx_info->bytes_per_line-1); x++)

        {

          packet=(*q++);

          if ((packet == previous) && (count < 63))

            {

              count++;

              continue;

            }

          if ((count > 1) || ((previous & 0xc0) == 0xc0))

            {

              count|=0xc0;

              (void) WriteBlobByte(image,(unsigned char) count);

            }

          (void) WriteBlobByte(image,previous);

          previous=packet;

          count=1;

        }

        if ((count > 1) || ((previous & 0xc0) == 0xc0))

          {

            count|=0xc0;

            (void) WriteBlobByte(image,(unsigned char) count);

          }

        (void) WriteBlobByte(image,previous);

      }

  }

  return (MagickTrue);

}

static MagickBooleanType WritePCXImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,Image *image,

  ExceptionInfo *exception)

{

  const Quantum

    *p;

  MagickBooleanType

    status;

  MagickOffsetType

    offset,

    *page_table,

    scene;

  MemoryInfo

    *pixel_info;

  PCXInfo

    pcx_info;

  size_t

    number_scenes,

    length;

  ssize_t

    i,

    x,

    y;

  unsigned char

    *pcx_colormap,

    *pixels,

    *q;

  /*

    Open output image file.

  */

  assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);

  assert(image_info->signature == MagickCoreSignature);

  assert(image != (Image *) NULL);

  assert(image->signature == MagickCoreSignature);

  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);

  assert(exception->signature == MagickCoreSignature);

  if (IsEventLogging() != MagickFalse)

    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);

  status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,WriteBinaryBlobMode,exception);

  if (status == MagickFalse)

    return(status);

  number_scenes=GetImageListLength(image);

  if (number_scenes > MaxNumberScenes)

    ThrowWriterException(ResourceLimitError,"ListLengthExceedsLimit");

  page_table=(MagickOffsetType *) NULL;

  if ((LocaleCompare(image_info->magick,"DCX") == 0) ||

      ((GetNextImageInList(image) != (Image *) NULL) &&

       (image_info->adjoin != MagickFalse)))

    {

      /*

        Write the DCX page table.

      */

      (void) WriteBlobLSBLong(image,0x3ADE68B1L);

      page_table=(MagickOffsetType *) AcquireQuantumMemory(MaxNumberScenes+1,

        sizeof(*page_table));

      if (page_table == (MagickOffsetType *) NULL)

        ThrowWriterException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");

      for (scene=0; scene < MaxNumberScenes; scene++)

        (void) WriteBlobLSBLong(image,0x00000000L);

    }

  scene=0;

  do

  {

    if (page_table != (MagickOffsetType *) NULL)

      page_table[scene]=TellBlob(image);

    /*

      Initialize PCX raster file header.

    */

    pcx_info.identifier=0x0a;

    pcx_info.version=5;

    pcx_info.encoding=image_info->compression == NoCompression ? 0 : 1;

    pcx_info.bits_per_pixel=8;

    if ((image->storage_class == PseudoClass) &&

        (SetImageMonochrome(image,exception) != MagickFalse))

      pcx_info.bits_per_pixel=1;

    else

      if (IssRGBCompatibleColorspace(image->colorspace) == MagickFalse)

        (void) TransformImageColorspace(image,sRGBColorspace,exception);

    pcx_info.left=0;

    pcx_info.top=0;

    pcx_info.right=(unsigned short) (image->columns-1);

    pcx_info.bottom=(unsigned short) (image->rows-1);

    switch (image->units)

    {

      case UndefinedResolution:

      case PixelsPerInchResolution:

      default:

      {

        pcx_info.horizontal_resolution=CastDoubleToUShort(image->resolution.x);

        pcx_info.vertical_resolution=CastDoubleToUShort(image->resolution.y);

        break;

      }

      case PixelsPerCentimeterResolution:

      {

        pcx_info.horizontal_resolution=CastDoubleToUShort(2.54*image->resolution.x+0.5);

        pcx_info.vertical_resolution=CastDoubleToUShort(2.54*image->resolution.y+0.5);

        break;

      }

    }

    pcx_info.reserved=0;

    pcx_info.planes=1;

    if ((image->storage_class == DirectClass) || (image->colors > 256))

      {

        pcx_info.planes=3;

        if (image->alpha_trait != UndefinedPixelTrait)

          pcx_info.planes++;

      }

    length=(((size_t) image->columns*pcx_info.bits_per_pixel+7)/8);

    if ((image->columns > 65535UL) || (image->rows > 65535UL) ||

        (length > 65535UL))

      {

        if (page_table != (MagickOffsetType *) NULL)

          page_table=(MagickOffsetType *) RelinquishMagickMemory(page_table);

        ThrowWriterException(ImageError,"WidthOrHeightExceedsLimit");

      }

    pcx_info.bytes_per_line=(unsigned short) length;

    pcx_info.palette_info=1;

    pcx_info.colormap_signature=0x0c;

    /*

      Write PCX header.

    */

    (void) WriteBlobByte(image,pcx_info.identifier);

    (void) WriteBlobByte(image,pcx_info.version);

    (void) WriteBlobByte(image,pcx_info.encoding);

    (void) WriteBlobByte(image,pcx_info.bits_per_pixel);

    (void) WriteBlobLSBShort(image,pcx_info.left);

    (void) WriteBlobLSBShort(image,pcx_info.top);

    (void) WriteBlobLSBShort(image,pcx_info.right);

    (void) WriteBlobLSBShort(image,pcx_info.bottom);

    (void) WriteBlobLSBShort(image,pcx_info.horizontal_resolution);

    (void) WriteBlobLSBShort(image,pcx_info.vertical_resolution);

    /*

      Dump colormap to file.

    */

    pcx_colormap=(unsigned char *) AcquireQuantumMemory(256UL,

      3*sizeof(*pcx_colormap));

    if (pcx_colormap == (unsigned char *) NULL)

      {

        if (page_table != (MagickOffsetType *) NULL)

          page_table=(MagickOffsetType *) RelinquishMagickMemory(page_table);

        ThrowWriterException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");

      }

    (void) memset(pcx_colormap,0,3*256*sizeof(*pcx_colormap));

    q=pcx_colormap;

    if ((image->storage_class == PseudoClass) && (image->colors <= 256))

      for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)

      {

        *q++=ScaleQuantumToChar((Quantum) image->colormap[i].red);

        *q++=ScaleQuantumToChar((Quantum) image->colormap[i].green);

        *q++=ScaleQuantumToChar((Quantum) image->colormap[i].blue);

      }

    (void) WriteBlob(image,3*16,(const unsigned char *) pcx_colormap);