/*

 * Copyright (c) 1988-1997 Sam Leffler

 * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.

 *

 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and

 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided

 * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in

 * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of

 * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or

 * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written

 * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.

 *

 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,

 * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY

 * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

 *

 * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR

 * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,

 * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,

 * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF

 * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE

 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.

 */

#include "tiffiop.h"

#include <assert.h>

#ifdef THUNDER_SUPPORT

/*

 * TIFF Library.

 *

 * ThunderScan 4-bit Compression Algorithm Support

 */

/*

 * ThunderScan uses an encoding scheme designed for

 * 4-bit pixel values.  Data is encoded in bytes, with

 * each byte split into a 2-bit code word and a 6-bit

 * data value.  The encoding gives raw data, runs of

 * pixels, or pixel values encoded as a delta from the

 * previous pixel value.  For the latter, either 2-bit

 * or 3-bit delta values are used, with the deltas packed

 * into a single byte.

 */

#define THUNDER_DATA 0x3f /* mask for 6-bit data */

#define THUNDER_CODE 0xc0 /* mask for 2-bit code word */

/* code values */

#define THUNDER_RUN 0x00        /* run of pixels w/ encoded count */

#define THUNDER_2BITDELTAS 0x40 /* 3 pixels w/ encoded 2-bit deltas */

#define DELTA2_SKIP 2           /* skip code for 2-bit deltas */

#define THUNDER_3BITDELTAS 0x80 /* 2 pixels w/ encoded 3-bit deltas */

#define DELTA3_SKIP 4           /* skip code for 3-bit deltas */

#define THUNDER_RAW 0xc0        /* raw data encoded */

static const int twobitdeltas[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1};

static const int threebitdeltas[8] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 0, -3, -2, -1};

#define SETPIXEL(op, v)                                                        \

    {                                                                          \

        lastpixel = (v)&0xf;                                                   \

        if (npixels < maxpixels)                                               \

        {                                                                      \

            if (npixels++ & 1)                                                 \

                *op++ |= lastpixel;                                            \

            else                                                               \

                op[0] = (uint8_t)(lastpixel << 4);                             \

        }                                                                      \

    }

static int ThunderSetupDecode(TIFF *tif)

{

    static const char module[] = "ThunderSetupDecode";

    if (tif->tif_dir.td_bitspersample != 4)

    {

        TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,

                      "Wrong bitspersample value (%d), Thunder decoder only "

                      "supports 4bits per sample.",

                      (int)tif->tif_dir.td_bitspersample);

        return 0;

    }

    return (1);

}

static int ThunderDecode(TIFF *tif, uint8_t *op0, tmsize_t maxpixels)

{

    static const char module[] = "ThunderDecode";

    unsigned char *bp;

    tmsize_t cc;

    unsigned int lastpixel;

    tmsize_t npixels;

    uint8_t *op = op0;

    bp = (unsigned char *)tif->tif_rawcp;

    cc = tif->tif_rawcc;

    lastpixel = 0;

    npixels = 0;

    while (cc > 0 && npixels < maxpixels)

    {

        int n, delta;

        n = *bp++;

        cc--;

        switch (n & THUNDER_CODE)

        {

            case THUNDER_RUN: /* pixel run */

                /*

                 * Replicate the last pixel n times,

                 * where n is the lower-order 6 bits.

                 */

                if (n == 0)

                    break;

                if (npixels & 1)

                {

                    op[0] |= lastpixel;

                    lastpixel = *op++;

                    npixels++;

                    n--;

                }

                else

                    lastpixel |= lastpixel << 4;

                npixels += n;

                if (npixels > maxpixels)

                    break;

                for (; n > 0; n -= 2)

                    *op++ = (uint8_t)lastpixel;

                if (n == -1)

                    *--op &= 0xf0;

                lastpixel &= 0xf;

                break;

            case THUNDER_2BITDELTAS: /* 2-bit deltas */

                if ((delta = ((n >> 4) & 3)) != DELTA2_SKIP)

                    SETPIXEL(op,

                             (unsigned)((int)lastpixel + twobitdeltas[delta]));

                if ((delta = ((n >> 2) & 3)) != DELTA2_SKIP)

                    SETPIXEL(op,

                             (unsigned)((int)lastpixel + twobitdeltas[delta]));

                if ((delta = (n & 3)) != DELTA2_SKIP)

                    SETPIXEL(op,

                             (unsigned)((int)lastpixel + twobitdeltas[delta]));

                break;

            case THUNDER_3BITDELTAS: /* 3-bit deltas */

                if ((delta = ((n >> 3) & 7)) != DELTA3_SKIP)

                    SETPIXEL(

                        op, (unsigned)((int)lastpixel + threebitdeltas[delta]));

                if ((delta = (n & 7)) != DELTA3_SKIP)

                    SETPIXEL(

                        op, (unsigned)((int)lastpixel + threebitdeltas[delta]));

                break;

            case THUNDER_RAW: /* raw data */

                SETPIXEL(op, n);

                break;

            default:

                break;

        }

    }

    tif->tif_rawcp = (uint8_t *)bp;

    tif->tif_rawcc = cc;

    if (npixels != maxpixels)

    {

        uint8_t *op_end = op0 + (maxpixels + 1) / 2;

        memset(op, 0, (size_t)(op_end - op));

        TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module,

                      "%s data at scanline %lu (%" PRIu64 " != %" PRIu64 ")",

                      npixels < maxpixels ? "Not enough" : "Too much",

                      (unsigned long)tif->tif_row, (uint64_t)npixels,

                      (uint64_t)maxpixels);

        return (0);

    }

    return (1);

}

static int ThunderDecodeRow(TIFF *tif, uint8_t *buf, tmsize_t occ, uint16_t s)

{

    static const char module[] = "ThunderDecodeRow";

    uint8_t *row = buf;

    (void)s;

    if (occ % tif->tif_scanlinesize)

    {

        TIFFErrorExtR(tif, module, "Fractional scanlines cannot be read");

        return (0);

    }

    while (occ > 0)

    {

        if (!ThunderDecode(tif, row, tif->tif_dir.td_imagewidth))

            return (0);

        occ -= tif->tif_scanlinesize;

        row += tif->tif_scanlinesize;

    }

    return (1);

}

int TIFFInitThunderScan(TIFF *tif, int scheme)

{

    (void)scheme;

    tif->tif_setupdecode = ThunderSetupDecode;

    tif->tif_decoderow = ThunderDecodeRow;

    tif->tif_decodestrip = ThunderDecodeRow;

    return (1);

}

#endif /* THUNDER_SUPPORT */