/rust/registry/src/index.crates.io-1949cf8c6b5b557f/mio-0.8.11/src/poll.rs
Line | Count | Source |
1 | | #[cfg(all( |
2 | | unix, |
3 | | not(mio_unsupported_force_poll_poll), |
4 | | not(any(target_os = "solaris", target_os = "vita")) |
5 | | ))] |
6 | | use std::os::unix::io::{AsRawFd, RawFd}; |
7 | | #[cfg(all(debug_assertions, not(target_os = "wasi")))] |
8 | | use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering}; |
9 | | #[cfg(all(debug_assertions, not(target_os = "wasi")))] |
10 | | use std::sync::Arc; |
11 | | use std::time::Duration; |
12 | | use std::{fmt, io}; |
13 | | |
14 | | use crate::{event, sys, Events, Interest, Token}; |
15 | | |
16 | | /// Polls for readiness events on all registered values. |
17 | | /// |
18 | | /// `Poll` allows a program to monitor a large number of [`event::Source`]s, |
19 | | /// waiting until one or more become "ready" for some class of operations; e.g. |
20 | | /// reading and writing. An event source is considered ready if it is possible |
21 | | /// to immediately perform a corresponding operation; e.g. [`read`] or |
22 | | /// [`write`]. |
23 | | /// |
24 | | /// To use `Poll`, an `event::Source` must first be registered with the `Poll` |
25 | | /// instance using the [`register`] method on its associated `Register`, |
26 | | /// supplying readiness interest. The readiness interest tells `Poll` which |
27 | | /// specific operations on the handle to monitor for readiness. A `Token` is |
28 | | /// also passed to the [`register`] function. When `Poll` returns a readiness |
29 | | /// event, it will include this token. This associates the event with the |
30 | | /// event source that generated the event. |
31 | | /// |
32 | | /// [`event::Source`]: ./event/trait.Source.html |
33 | | /// [`read`]: ./net/struct.TcpStream.html#method.read |
34 | | /// [`write`]: ./net/struct.TcpStream.html#method.write |
35 | | /// [`register`]: struct.Registry.html#method.register |
36 | | /// |
37 | | /// # Examples |
38 | | /// |
39 | | /// A basic example -- establishing a `TcpStream` connection. |
40 | | /// |
41 | | #[cfg_attr(all(feature = "os-poll", feature = "net"), doc = "```")] |
42 | | #[cfg_attr(not(all(feature = "os-poll", feature = "net")), doc = "```ignore")] |
43 | | /// # use std::error::Error; |
44 | | /// # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> { |
45 | | /// use mio::{Events, Poll, Interest, Token}; |
46 | | /// use mio::net::TcpStream; |
47 | | /// |
48 | | /// use std::net::{self, SocketAddr}; |
49 | | /// |
50 | | /// // Bind a server socket to connect to. |
51 | | /// let addr: SocketAddr = "127.0.0.1:0".parse()?; |
52 | | /// let server = net::TcpListener::bind(addr)?; |
53 | | /// |
54 | | /// // Construct a new `Poll` handle as well as the `Events` we'll store into |
55 | | /// let mut poll = Poll::new()?; |
56 | | /// let mut events = Events::with_capacity(1024); |
57 | | /// |
58 | | /// // Connect the stream |
59 | | /// let mut stream = TcpStream::connect(server.local_addr()?)?; |
60 | | /// |
61 | | /// // Register the stream with `Poll` |
62 | | /// poll.registry().register(&mut stream, Token(0), Interest::READABLE | Interest::WRITABLE)?; |
63 | | /// |
64 | | /// // Wait for the socket to become ready. This has to happens in a loop to |
65 | | /// // handle spurious wakeups. |
66 | | /// loop { |
67 | | /// poll.poll(&mut events, None)?; |
68 | | /// |
69 | | /// for event in &events { |
70 | | /// if event.token() == Token(0) && event.is_writable() { |
71 | | /// // The socket connected (probably, it could still be a spurious |
72 | | /// // wakeup) |
73 | | /// return Ok(()); |
74 | | /// } |
75 | | /// } |
76 | | /// } |
77 | | /// # } |
78 | | /// ``` |
79 | | /// |
80 | | /// # Portability |
81 | | /// |
82 | | /// Using `Poll` provides a portable interface across supported platforms as |
83 | | /// long as the caller takes the following into consideration: |
84 | | /// |
85 | | /// ### Spurious events |
86 | | /// |
87 | | /// [`Poll::poll`] may return readiness events even if the associated |
88 | | /// event source is not actually ready. Given the same code, this may |
89 | | /// happen more on some platforms than others. It is important to never assume |
90 | | /// that, just because a readiness event was received, that the associated |
91 | | /// operation will succeed as well. |
92 | | /// |
93 | | /// If operation fails with [`WouldBlock`], then the caller should not treat |
94 | | /// this as an error, but instead should wait until another readiness event is |
95 | | /// received. |
96 | | /// |
97 | | /// ### Draining readiness |
98 | | /// |
99 | | /// Once a readiness event is received, the corresponding operation must be |
100 | | /// performed repeatedly until it returns [`WouldBlock`]. Unless this is done, |
101 | | /// there is no guarantee that another readiness event will be delivered, even |
102 | | /// if further data is received for the event source. |
103 | | /// |
104 | | /// [`WouldBlock`]: std::io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock |
105 | | /// |
106 | | /// ### Readiness operations |
107 | | /// |
108 | | /// The only readiness operations that are guaranteed to be present on all |
109 | | /// supported platforms are [`readable`] and [`writable`]. All other readiness |
110 | | /// operations may have false negatives and as such should be considered |
111 | | /// **hints**. This means that if a socket is registered with [`readable`] |
112 | | /// interest and either an error or close is received, a readiness event will |
113 | | /// be generated for the socket, but it **may** only include `readable` |
114 | | /// readiness. Also note that, given the potential for spurious events, |
115 | | /// receiving a readiness event with `read_closed`, `write_closed`, or `error` |
116 | | /// doesn't actually mean that a `read` on the socket will return a result |
117 | | /// matching the readiness event. |
118 | | /// |
119 | | /// In other words, portable programs that explicitly check for [`read_closed`], |
120 | | /// [`write_closed`], or [`error`] readiness should be doing so as an |
121 | | /// **optimization** and always be able to handle an error or close situation |
122 | | /// when performing the actual read operation. |
123 | | /// |
124 | | /// [`readable`]: ./event/struct.Event.html#method.is_readable |
125 | | /// [`writable`]: ./event/struct.Event.html#method.is_writable |
126 | | /// [`error`]: ./event/struct.Event.html#method.is_error |
127 | | /// [`read_closed`]: ./event/struct.Event.html#method.is_read_closed |
128 | | /// [`write_closed`]: ./event/struct.Event.html#method.is_write_closed |
129 | | /// |
130 | | /// ### Registering handles |
131 | | /// |
132 | | /// Unless otherwise noted, it should be assumed that types implementing |
133 | | /// [`event::Source`] will never become ready unless they are registered with |
134 | | /// `Poll`. |
135 | | /// |
136 | | /// For example: |
137 | | /// |
138 | | #[cfg_attr(all(feature = "os-poll", feature = "net"), doc = "```")] |
139 | | #[cfg_attr(not(all(feature = "os-poll", feature = "net")), doc = "```ignore")] |
140 | | /// # use std::error::Error; |
141 | | /// # use std::net; |
142 | | /// # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> { |
143 | | /// use mio::{Poll, Interest, Token}; |
144 | | /// use mio::net::TcpStream; |
145 | | /// use std::net::SocketAddr; |
146 | | /// use std::time::Duration; |
147 | | /// use std::thread; |
148 | | /// |
149 | | /// let address: SocketAddr = "127.0.0.1:0".parse()?; |
150 | | /// let listener = net::TcpListener::bind(address)?; |
151 | | /// let mut sock = TcpStream::connect(listener.local_addr()?)?; |
152 | | /// |
153 | | /// thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)); |
154 | | /// |
155 | | /// let poll = Poll::new()?; |
156 | | /// |
157 | | /// // The connect is not guaranteed to have started until it is registered at |
158 | | /// // this point |
159 | | /// poll.registry().register(&mut sock, Token(0), Interest::READABLE | Interest::WRITABLE)?; |
160 | | /// # Ok(()) |
161 | | /// # } |
162 | | /// ``` |
163 | | /// |
164 | | /// ### Dropping `Poll` |
165 | | /// |
166 | | /// When the `Poll` instance is dropped it may cancel in-flight operations for |
167 | | /// the registered [event sources], meaning that no further events for them may |
168 | | /// be received. It also means operations on the registered event sources may no |
169 | | /// longer work. It is up to the user to keep the `Poll` instance alive while |
170 | | /// registered event sources are being used. |
171 | | /// |
172 | | /// [event sources]: ./event/trait.Source.html |
173 | | /// |
174 | | /// ### Accessing raw fd/socket/handle |
175 | | /// |
176 | | /// Mio makes it possible for many types to be converted into a raw file |
177 | | /// descriptor (fd, Unix), socket (Windows) or handle (Windows). This makes it |
178 | | /// possible to support more operations on the type than Mio supports, for |
179 | | /// example it makes [mio-aio] possible. However accessing the raw fd is not |
180 | | /// without it's pitfalls. |
181 | | /// |
182 | | /// Specifically performing I/O operations outside of Mio on these types (via |
183 | | /// the raw fd) has unspecified behaviour. It could cause no more events to be |
184 | | /// generated for the type even though it returned `WouldBlock` (in an operation |
185 | | /// directly accessing the fd). The behaviour is OS specific and Mio can only |
186 | | /// guarantee cross-platform behaviour if it can control the I/O. |
187 | | /// |
188 | | /// [mio-aio]: https://github.com/asomers/mio-aio |
189 | | /// |
190 | | /// *The following is **not** guaranteed, just a description of the current |
191 | | /// situation!* Mio is allowed to change the following without it being considered |
192 | | /// a breaking change, don't depend on this, it's just here to inform the user. |
193 | | /// Currently the kqueue and epoll implementation support direct I/O operations |
194 | | /// on the fd without Mio's knowledge. Windows however needs **all** I/O |
195 | | /// operations to go through Mio otherwise it is not able to update it's |
196 | | /// internal state properly and won't generate events. |
197 | | /// |
198 | | /// ### Polling without registering event sources |
199 | | /// |
200 | | /// |
201 | | /// *The following is **not** guaranteed, just a description of the current |
202 | | /// situation!* Mio is allowed to change the following without it being |
203 | | /// considered a breaking change, don't depend on this, it's just here to inform |
204 | | /// the user. On platforms that use epoll, kqueue or IOCP (see implementation |
205 | | /// notes below) polling without previously registering [event sources] will |
206 | | /// result in sleeping forever, only a process signal will be able to wake up |
207 | | /// the thread. |
208 | | /// |
209 | | /// On WASM/WASI this is different as it doesn't support process signals, |
210 | | /// furthermore the WASI specification doesn't specify a behaviour in this |
211 | | /// situation, thus it's up to the implementation what to do here. As an |
212 | | /// example, the wasmtime runtime will return `EINVAL` in this situation, but |
213 | | /// different runtimes may return different results. If you have further |
214 | | /// insights or thoughts about this situation (and/or how Mio should handle it) |
215 | | /// please add you comment to [pull request#1580]. |
216 | | /// |
217 | | /// [event sources]: crate::event::Source |
218 | | /// [pull request#1580]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/mio/pull/1580 |
219 | | /// |
220 | | /// # Implementation notes |
221 | | /// |
222 | | /// `Poll` is backed by the selector provided by the operating system. |
223 | | /// |
224 | | /// | OS | Selector | |
225 | | /// |---------------|-----------| |
226 | | /// | Android | [epoll] | |
227 | | /// | DragonFly BSD | [kqueue] | |
228 | | /// | FreeBSD | [kqueue] | |
229 | | /// | iOS | [kqueue] | |
230 | | /// | illumos | [epoll] | |
231 | | /// | Linux | [epoll] | |
232 | | /// | NetBSD | [kqueue] | |
233 | | /// | OpenBSD | [kqueue] | |
234 | | /// | Windows | [IOCP] | |
235 | | /// | macOS | [kqueue] | |
236 | | /// |
237 | | /// On all supported platforms, socket operations are handled by using the |
238 | | /// system selector. Platform specific extensions (e.g. [`SourceFd`]) allow |
239 | | /// accessing other features provided by individual system selectors. For |
240 | | /// example, Linux's [`signalfd`] feature can be used by registering the FD with |
241 | | /// `Poll` via [`SourceFd`]. |
242 | | /// |
243 | | /// On all platforms except windows, a call to [`Poll::poll`] is mostly just a |
244 | | /// direct call to the system selector. However, [IOCP] uses a completion model |
245 | | /// instead of a readiness model. In this case, `Poll` must adapt the completion |
246 | | /// model Mio's API. While non-trivial, the bridge layer is still quite |
247 | | /// efficient. The most expensive part being calls to `read` and `write` require |
248 | | /// data to be copied into an intermediate buffer before it is passed to the |
249 | | /// kernel. |
250 | | /// |
251 | | /// [epoll]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/epoll.7.html |
252 | | /// [kqueue]: https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kqueue&sektion=2 |
253 | | /// [IOCP]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/fileio/i-o-completion-ports |
254 | | /// [`signalfd`]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/signalfd.2.html |
255 | | /// [`SourceFd`]: unix/struct.SourceFd.html |
256 | | /// [`Poll::poll`]: struct.Poll.html#method.poll |
257 | | pub struct Poll { |
258 | | registry: Registry, |
259 | | } |
260 | | |
261 | | /// Registers I/O resources. |
262 | | pub struct Registry { |
263 | | selector: sys::Selector, |
264 | | /// Whether this selector currently has an associated waker. |
265 | | #[cfg(all(debug_assertions, not(target_os = "wasi")))] |
266 | | has_waker: Arc<AtomicBool>, |
267 | | } |
268 | | |
269 | | impl Poll { |
270 | | cfg_os_poll! { |
271 | | /// Return a new `Poll` handle. |
272 | | /// |
273 | | /// This function will make a syscall to the operating system to create |
274 | | /// the system selector. If this syscall fails, `Poll::new` will return |
275 | | /// with the error. |
276 | | /// |
277 | | /// close-on-exec flag is set on the file descriptors used by the selector to prevent |
278 | | /// leaking it to executed processes. However, on some systems such as |
279 | | /// old Linux systems that don't support `epoll_create1` syscall it is done |
280 | | /// non-atomically, so a separate thread executing in parallel to this |
281 | | /// function may accidentally leak the file descriptor if it executes a |
282 | | /// new process before this function returns. |
283 | | /// |
284 | | /// See [struct] level docs for more details. |
285 | | /// |
286 | | /// [struct]: struct.Poll.html |
287 | | /// |
288 | | /// # Examples |
289 | | /// |
290 | | /// ``` |
291 | | /// # use std::error::Error; |
292 | | /// # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> { |
293 | | /// use mio::{Poll, Events}; |
294 | | /// use std::time::Duration; |
295 | | /// |
296 | | /// let mut poll = match Poll::new() { |
297 | | /// Ok(poll) => poll, |
298 | | /// Err(e) => panic!("failed to create Poll instance; err={:?}", e), |
299 | | /// }; |
300 | | /// |
301 | | /// // Create a structure to receive polled events |
302 | | /// let mut events = Events::with_capacity(1024); |
303 | | /// |
304 | | /// // Wait for events, but none will be received because no |
305 | | /// // `event::Source`s have been registered with this `Poll` instance. |
306 | | /// poll.poll(&mut events, Some(Duration::from_millis(500)))?; |
307 | | /// assert!(events.is_empty()); |
308 | | /// # Ok(()) |
309 | | /// # } |
310 | | /// ``` |
311 | 0 | pub fn new() -> io::Result<Poll> { |
312 | 0 | sys::Selector::new().map(|selector| Poll { |
313 | 0 | registry: Registry { |
314 | 0 | selector, |
315 | 0 | #[cfg(all(debug_assertions, not(target_os = "wasi")))] |
316 | 0 | has_waker: Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false)), |
317 | 0 | }, |
318 | 0 | }) |
319 | 0 | } |
320 | | } |
321 | | |
322 | | /// Create a separate `Registry` which can be used to register |
323 | | /// `event::Source`s. |
324 | 0 | pub fn registry(&self) -> &Registry { |
325 | 0 | &self.registry |
326 | 0 | } |
327 | | |
328 | | /// Wait for readiness events |
329 | | /// |
330 | | /// Blocks the current thread and waits for readiness events for any of the |
331 | | /// [`event::Source`]s that have been registered with this `Poll` instance. |
332 | | /// The function will block until either at least one readiness event has |
333 | | /// been received or `timeout` has elapsed. A `timeout` of `None` means that |
334 | | /// `poll` will block until a readiness event has been received. |
335 | | /// |
336 | | /// The supplied `events` will be cleared and newly received readiness events |
337 | | /// will be pushed onto the end. At most `events.capacity()` events will be |
338 | | /// returned. If there are further pending readiness events, they will be |
339 | | /// returned on the next call to `poll`. |
340 | | /// |
341 | | /// A single call to `poll` may result in multiple readiness events being |
342 | | /// returned for a single event source. For example, if a TCP socket becomes |
343 | | /// both readable and writable, it may be possible for a single readiness |
344 | | /// event to be returned with both [`readable`] and [`writable`] readiness |
345 | | /// **OR** two separate events may be returned, one with [`readable`] set |
346 | | /// and one with [`writable`] set. |
347 | | /// |
348 | | /// Note that the `timeout` will be rounded up to the system clock |
349 | | /// granularity (usually 1ms), and kernel scheduling delays mean that |
350 | | /// the blocking interval may be overrun by a small amount. |
351 | | /// |
352 | | /// See the [struct] level documentation for a higher level discussion of |
353 | | /// polling. |
354 | | /// |
355 | | /// [`event::Source`]: ./event/trait.Source.html |
356 | | /// [`readable`]: struct.Interest.html#associatedconstant.READABLE |
357 | | /// [`writable`]: struct.Interest.html#associatedconstant.WRITABLE |
358 | | /// [struct]: struct.Poll.html |
359 | | /// [`iter`]: ./event/struct.Events.html#method.iter |
360 | | /// |
361 | | /// # Notes |
362 | | /// |
363 | | /// This returns any errors without attempting to retry, previous versions |
364 | | /// of Mio would automatically retry the poll call if it was interrupted |
365 | | /// (if `EINTR` was returned). |
366 | | /// |
367 | | /// Currently if the `timeout` elapses without any readiness events |
368 | | /// triggering this will return `Ok(())`. However we're not guaranteeing |
369 | | /// this behaviour as this depends on the OS. |
370 | | /// |
371 | | /// # Examples |
372 | | /// |
373 | | /// A basic example -- establishing a `TcpStream` connection. |
374 | | /// |
375 | | #[cfg_attr(all(feature = "os-poll", feature = "net"), doc = "```")] |
376 | | #[cfg_attr(not(all(feature = "os-poll", feature = "net")), doc = "```ignore")] |
377 | | /// # use std::error::Error; |
378 | | /// # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> { |
379 | | /// use mio::{Events, Poll, Interest, Token}; |
380 | | /// use mio::net::TcpStream; |
381 | | /// |
382 | | /// use std::net::{TcpListener, SocketAddr}; |
383 | | /// use std::thread; |
384 | | /// |
385 | | /// // Bind a server socket to connect to. |
386 | | /// let addr: SocketAddr = "127.0.0.1:0".parse()?; |
387 | | /// let server = TcpListener::bind(addr)?; |
388 | | /// let addr = server.local_addr()?.clone(); |
389 | | /// |
390 | | /// // Spawn a thread to accept the socket |
391 | | /// thread::spawn(move || { |
392 | | /// let _ = server.accept(); |
393 | | /// }); |
394 | | /// |
395 | | /// // Construct a new `Poll` handle as well as the `Events` we'll store into |
396 | | /// let mut poll = Poll::new()?; |
397 | | /// let mut events = Events::with_capacity(1024); |
398 | | /// |
399 | | /// // Connect the stream |
400 | | /// let mut stream = TcpStream::connect(addr)?; |
401 | | /// |
402 | | /// // Register the stream with `Poll` |
403 | | /// poll.registry().register( |
404 | | /// &mut stream, |
405 | | /// Token(0), |
406 | | /// Interest::READABLE | Interest::WRITABLE)?; |
407 | | /// |
408 | | /// // Wait for the socket to become ready. This has to happens in a loop to |
409 | | /// // handle spurious wakeups. |
410 | | /// loop { |
411 | | /// poll.poll(&mut events, None)?; |
412 | | /// |
413 | | /// for event in &events { |
414 | | /// if event.token() == Token(0) && event.is_writable() { |
415 | | /// // The socket connected (probably, it could still be a spurious |
416 | | /// // wakeup) |
417 | | /// return Ok(()); |
418 | | /// } |
419 | | /// } |
420 | | /// } |
421 | | /// # } |
422 | | /// ``` |
423 | | /// |
424 | | /// [struct]: # |
425 | 0 | pub fn poll(&mut self, events: &mut Events, timeout: Option<Duration>) -> io::Result<()> { |
426 | 0 | self.registry.selector.select(events.sys(), timeout) |
427 | 0 | } |
428 | | } |
429 | | |
430 | | #[cfg(all( |
431 | | unix, |
432 | | not(mio_unsupported_force_poll_poll), |
433 | | not(any(target_os = "solaris", target_os = "vita")) |
434 | | ))] |
435 | | impl AsRawFd for Poll { |
436 | 0 | fn as_raw_fd(&self) -> RawFd { |
437 | 0 | self.registry.as_raw_fd() |
438 | 0 | } |
439 | | } |
440 | | |
441 | | impl fmt::Debug for Poll { |
442 | 0 | fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { |
443 | 0 | fmt.debug_struct("Poll").finish() |
444 | 0 | } |
445 | | } |
446 | | |
447 | | impl Registry { |
448 | | /// Register an [`event::Source`] with the `Poll` instance. |
449 | | /// |
450 | | /// Once registered, the `Poll` instance will monitor the event source for |
451 | | /// readiness state changes. When it notices a state change, it will return |
452 | | /// a readiness event for the handle the next time [`poll`] is called. |
453 | | /// |
454 | | /// See [`Poll`] docs for a high level overview. |
455 | | /// |
456 | | /// # Arguments |
457 | | /// |
458 | | /// `source: &mut S: event::Source`: This is the source of events that the |
459 | | /// `Poll` instance should monitor for readiness state changes. |
460 | | /// |
461 | | /// `token: Token`: The caller picks a token to associate with the socket. |
462 | | /// When [`poll`] returns an event for the handle, this token is included. |
463 | | /// This allows the caller to map the event to its source. The token |
464 | | /// associated with the `event::Source` can be changed at any time by |
465 | | /// calling [`reregister`]. |
466 | | /// |
467 | | /// See documentation on [`Token`] for an example showing how to pick |
468 | | /// [`Token`] values. |
469 | | /// |
470 | | /// `interest: Interest`: Specifies which operations `Poll` should monitor |
471 | | /// for readiness. `Poll` will only return readiness events for operations |
472 | | /// specified by this argument. |
473 | | /// |
474 | | /// If a socket is registered with readable interest and the socket becomes |
475 | | /// writable, no event will be returned from [`poll`]. |
476 | | /// |
477 | | /// The readiness interest for an `event::Source` can be changed at any time |
478 | | /// by calling [`reregister`]. |
479 | | /// |
480 | | /// # Notes |
481 | | /// |
482 | | /// Callers must ensure that if a source being registered with a `Poll` |
483 | | /// instance was previously registered with that `Poll` instance, then a |
484 | | /// call to [`deregister`] has already occurred. Consecutive calls to |
485 | | /// `register` is unspecified behavior. |
486 | | /// |
487 | | /// Unless otherwise specified, the caller should assume that once an event |
488 | | /// source is registered with a `Poll` instance, it is bound to that `Poll` |
489 | | /// instance for the lifetime of the event source. This remains true even |
490 | | /// if the event source is deregistered from the poll instance using |
491 | | /// [`deregister`]. |
492 | | /// |
493 | | /// [`event::Source`]: ./event/trait.Source.html |
494 | | /// [`poll`]: struct.Poll.html#method.poll |
495 | | /// [`reregister`]: struct.Registry.html#method.reregister |
496 | | /// [`deregister`]: struct.Registry.html#method.deregister |
497 | | /// [`Token`]: struct.Token.html |
498 | | /// |
499 | | /// # Examples |
500 | | /// |
501 | | #[cfg_attr(all(feature = "os-poll", feature = "net"), doc = "```")] |
502 | | #[cfg_attr(not(all(feature = "os-poll", feature = "net")), doc = "```ignore")] |
503 | | /// # use std::error::Error; |
504 | | /// # use std::net; |
505 | | /// # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> { |
506 | | /// use mio::{Events, Poll, Interest, Token}; |
507 | | /// use mio::net::TcpStream; |
508 | | /// use std::net::SocketAddr; |
509 | | /// use std::time::{Duration, Instant}; |
510 | | /// |
511 | | /// let mut poll = Poll::new()?; |
512 | | /// |
513 | | /// let address: SocketAddr = "127.0.0.1:0".parse()?; |
514 | | /// let listener = net::TcpListener::bind(address)?; |
515 | | /// let mut socket = TcpStream::connect(listener.local_addr()?)?; |
516 | | /// |
517 | | /// // Register the socket with `poll` |
518 | | /// poll.registry().register( |
519 | | /// &mut socket, |
520 | | /// Token(0), |
521 | | /// Interest::READABLE | Interest::WRITABLE)?; |
522 | | /// |
523 | | /// let mut events = Events::with_capacity(1024); |
524 | | /// let start = Instant::now(); |
525 | | /// let timeout = Duration::from_millis(500); |
526 | | /// |
527 | | /// loop { |
528 | | /// let elapsed = start.elapsed(); |
529 | | /// |
530 | | /// if elapsed >= timeout { |
531 | | /// // Connection timed out |
532 | | /// return Ok(()); |
533 | | /// } |
534 | | /// |
535 | | /// let remaining = timeout - elapsed; |
536 | | /// poll.poll(&mut events, Some(remaining))?; |
537 | | /// |
538 | | /// for event in &events { |
539 | | /// if event.token() == Token(0) { |
540 | | /// // Something (probably) happened on the socket. |
541 | | /// return Ok(()); |
542 | | /// } |
543 | | /// } |
544 | | /// } |
545 | | /// # } |
546 | | /// ``` |
547 | 0 | pub fn register<S>(&self, source: &mut S, token: Token, interests: Interest) -> io::Result<()> |
548 | 0 | where |
549 | 0 | S: event::Source + ?Sized, |
550 | | { |
551 | 0 | trace!( |
552 | 0 | "registering event source with poller: token={:?}, interests={:?}", |
553 | | token, |
554 | | interests |
555 | | ); |
556 | 0 | source.register(self, token, interests) |
557 | 0 | } Unexecuted instantiation: <mio::poll::Registry>::register::<mio::sys::unix::sourcefd::SourceFd> Unexecuted instantiation: <mio::poll::Registry>::register::<_> |
558 | | |
559 | | /// Re-register an [`event::Source`] with the `Poll` instance. |
560 | | /// |
561 | | /// Re-registering an event source allows changing the details of the |
562 | | /// registration. Specifically, it allows updating the associated `token` |
563 | | /// and `interests` specified in previous `register` and `reregister` calls. |
564 | | /// |
565 | | /// The `reregister` arguments fully override the previous values. In other |
566 | | /// words, if a socket is registered with [`readable`] interest and the call |
567 | | /// to `reregister` specifies [`writable`], then read interest is no longer |
568 | | /// requested for the handle. |
569 | | /// |
570 | | /// The event source must have previously been registered with this instance |
571 | | /// of `Poll`, otherwise the behavior is unspecified. |
572 | | /// |
573 | | /// See the [`register`] documentation for details about the function |
574 | | /// arguments and see the [`struct`] docs for a high level overview of |
575 | | /// polling. |
576 | | /// |
577 | | /// # Examples |
578 | | /// |
579 | | #[cfg_attr(all(feature = "os-poll", feature = "net"), doc = "```")] |
580 | | #[cfg_attr(not(all(feature = "os-poll", feature = "net")), doc = "```ignore")] |
581 | | /// # use std::error::Error; |
582 | | /// # use std::net; |
583 | | /// # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> { |
584 | | /// use mio::{Poll, Interest, Token}; |
585 | | /// use mio::net::TcpStream; |
586 | | /// use std::net::SocketAddr; |
587 | | /// |
588 | | /// let poll = Poll::new()?; |
589 | | /// |
590 | | /// let address: SocketAddr = "127.0.0.1:0".parse()?; |
591 | | /// let listener = net::TcpListener::bind(address)?; |
592 | | /// let mut socket = TcpStream::connect(listener.local_addr()?)?; |
593 | | /// |
594 | | /// // Register the socket with `poll`, requesting readable |
595 | | /// poll.registry().register( |
596 | | /// &mut socket, |
597 | | /// Token(0), |
598 | | /// Interest::READABLE)?; |
599 | | /// |
600 | | /// // Reregister the socket specifying write interest instead. Even though |
601 | | /// // the token is the same it must be specified. |
602 | | /// poll.registry().reregister( |
603 | | /// &mut socket, |
604 | | /// Token(0), |
605 | | /// Interest::WRITABLE)?; |
606 | | /// # Ok(()) |
607 | | /// # } |
608 | | /// ``` |
609 | | /// |
610 | | /// [`event::Source`]: ./event/trait.Source.html |
611 | | /// [`struct`]: struct.Poll.html |
612 | | /// [`register`]: struct.Registry.html#method.register |
613 | | /// [`readable`]: ./event/struct.Event.html#is_readable |
614 | | /// [`writable`]: ./event/struct.Event.html#is_writable |
615 | 0 | pub fn reregister<S>(&self, source: &mut S, token: Token, interests: Interest) -> io::Result<()> |
616 | 0 | where |
617 | 0 | S: event::Source + ?Sized, |
618 | | { |
619 | 0 | trace!( |
620 | 0 | "reregistering event source with poller: token={:?}, interests={:?}", |
621 | | token, |
622 | | interests |
623 | | ); |
624 | 0 | source.reregister(self, token, interests) |
625 | 0 | } |
626 | | |
627 | | /// Deregister an [`event::Source`] with the `Poll` instance. |
628 | | /// |
629 | | /// When an event source is deregistered, the `Poll` instance will no longer |
630 | | /// monitor it for readiness state changes. Deregistering clears up any |
631 | | /// internal resources needed to track the handle. After an explicit call |
632 | | /// to this method completes, it is guaranteed that the token previously |
633 | | /// registered to this handle will not be returned by a future poll, so long |
634 | | /// as a happens-before relationship is established between this call and |
635 | | /// the poll. |
636 | | /// |
637 | | /// The event source must have previously been registered with this instance |
638 | | /// of `Poll`, otherwise the behavior is unspecified. |
639 | | /// |
640 | | /// A handle can be passed back to `register` after it has been |
641 | | /// deregistered; however, it must be passed back to the **same** `Poll` |
642 | | /// instance, otherwise the behavior is unspecified. |
643 | | /// |
644 | | /// # Examples |
645 | | /// |
646 | | #[cfg_attr(all(feature = "os-poll", feature = "net"), doc = "```")] |
647 | | #[cfg_attr(not(all(feature = "os-poll", feature = "net")), doc = "```ignore")] |
648 | | /// # use std::error::Error; |
649 | | /// # use std::net; |
650 | | /// # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> { |
651 | | /// use mio::{Events, Poll, Interest, Token}; |
652 | | /// use mio::net::TcpStream; |
653 | | /// use std::net::SocketAddr; |
654 | | /// use std::time::Duration; |
655 | | /// |
656 | | /// let mut poll = Poll::new()?; |
657 | | /// |
658 | | /// let address: SocketAddr = "127.0.0.1:0".parse()?; |
659 | | /// let listener = net::TcpListener::bind(address)?; |
660 | | /// let mut socket = TcpStream::connect(listener.local_addr()?)?; |
661 | | /// |
662 | | /// // Register the socket with `poll` |
663 | | /// poll.registry().register( |
664 | | /// &mut socket, |
665 | | /// Token(0), |
666 | | /// Interest::READABLE)?; |
667 | | /// |
668 | | /// poll.registry().deregister(&mut socket)?; |
669 | | /// |
670 | | /// let mut events = Events::with_capacity(1024); |
671 | | /// |
672 | | /// // Set a timeout because this poll should never receive any events. |
673 | | /// poll.poll(&mut events, Some(Duration::from_secs(1)))?; |
674 | | /// assert!(events.is_empty()); |
675 | | /// # Ok(()) |
676 | | /// # } |
677 | | /// ``` |
678 | 0 | pub fn deregister<S>(&self, source: &mut S) -> io::Result<()> |
679 | 0 | where |
680 | 0 | S: event::Source + ?Sized, |
681 | | { |
682 | 0 | trace!("deregistering event source from poller"); |
683 | 0 | source.deregister(self) |
684 | 0 | } |
685 | | |
686 | | /// Creates a new independently owned `Registry`. |
687 | | /// |
688 | | /// Event sources registered with this `Registry` will be registered with |
689 | | /// the original `Registry` and `Poll` instance. |
690 | 0 | pub fn try_clone(&self) -> io::Result<Registry> { |
691 | 0 | self.selector.try_clone().map(|selector| Registry { |
692 | 0 | selector, |
693 | | #[cfg(all(debug_assertions, not(target_os = "wasi")))] |
694 | | has_waker: Arc::clone(&self.has_waker), |
695 | 0 | }) |
696 | 0 | } |
697 | | |
698 | | /// Internal check to ensure only a single `Waker` is active per [`Poll`] |
699 | | /// instance. |
700 | | #[cfg(all(debug_assertions, not(target_os = "wasi")))] |
701 | | pub(crate) fn register_waker(&self) { |
702 | | assert!( |
703 | | !self.has_waker.swap(true, Ordering::AcqRel), |
704 | | "Only a single `Waker` can be active per `Poll` instance" |
705 | | ); |
706 | | } |
707 | | |
708 | | /// Get access to the `sys::Selector`. |
709 | | #[cfg(any(not(target_os = "wasi"), feature = "net"))] |
710 | 0 | pub(crate) fn selector(&self) -> &sys::Selector { |
711 | 0 | &self.selector |
712 | 0 | } |
713 | | } |
714 | | |
715 | | impl fmt::Debug for Registry { |
716 | 0 | fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { |
717 | 0 | fmt.debug_struct("Registry").finish() |
718 | 0 | } |
719 | | } |
720 | | |
721 | | #[cfg(all( |
722 | | unix, |
723 | | not(mio_unsupported_force_poll_poll), |
724 | | not(any(target_os = "solaris", target_os = "vita")) |
725 | | ))] |
726 | | impl AsRawFd for Registry { |
727 | 0 | fn as_raw_fd(&self) -> RawFd { |
728 | 0 | self.selector.as_raw_fd() |
729 | 0 | } |
730 | | } |
731 | | |
732 | | cfg_os_poll! { |
733 | | #[cfg(all( |
734 | | unix, |
735 | | not(mio_unsupported_force_poll_poll), |
736 | | not(any(target_os = "solaris", target_os = "vita")), |
737 | | ))] |
738 | | #[test] |
739 | | pub fn as_raw_fd() { |
740 | | let poll = Poll::new().unwrap(); |
741 | | assert!(poll.as_raw_fd() > 0); |
742 | | } |
743 | | } |