TranslateTests.java

/*--

 Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Jason Hunter & Brett McLaughlin.
 All rights reserved.

 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 are met:

 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.

 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
    notice, this list of conditions, and the disclaimer that follows
    these conditions in the documentation and/or other materials
    provided with the distribution.

 3. The name "JDOM" must not be used to endorse or promote products
    derived from this software without prior written permission.  For
    written permission, please contact <request_AT_jdom_DOT_org>.

 4. Products derived from this software may not be called "JDOM", nor
    may "JDOM" appear in their name, without prior written permission
    from the JDOM Project Management <request_AT_jdom_DOT_org>.

 In addition, we request (but do not require) that you include in the
 end-user documentation provided with the redistribution and/or in the
 software itself an acknowledgement equivalent to the following:
     "This product includes software developed by the
      JDOM Project (http://www.jdom.org/)."
 Alternatively, the acknowledgment may be graphical using the logos
 available at http://www.jdom.org/images/logos.

 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
 WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE JDOM AUTHORS OR THE PROJECT
 CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 SUCH DAMAGE.

 This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 individuals on behalf of the JDOM Project and was originally
 created by Jason Hunter <jhunter_AT_jdom_DOT_org> and
 Brett McLaughlin <brett_AT_jdom_DOT_org>.  For more information
 on the JDOM Project, please see <http://www.jdom.org/>.

 */

package org.jdom2.contrib.android;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipFile;

import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Ignore;
import org.junit.Test;


/**
 * This class is a translation layer that  translates JUnit4 tests to
 * JUnit3 tests suitable for running with the Android Test harness.
 * <p/>
 * This class is a small part of an automated process described in the
 * wiki page https://github.com/hunterhacker/jdom/wiki/JDOM2-and-Android
 * 
 * @author Rolf Lear
 *
 */

@SuppressWarnings("javadoc")
public class TranslateTests {
	
	private static final String[] skipclasses = new String[] {".*StAX.*"};
	
	private static final String[] skipmethods = new String[] {
		".*HighSurrogateAttPair.*", "bulkIntern", "testBuildString"};

	private static final Pattern pat = Pattern.compile("^(.+/(\\w+))\\.class$");

	private static String potentialTest(String zename) {
		final Matcher mat = pat.matcher(zename);
		if (mat.matches()) {
			final String cname = mat.group(2);
			if (cname.startsWith("Test") || cname.endsWith("Test")) {
				for (String cm : skipclasses) {
					if (Pattern.matches(cm, cname)) {
						return null;
					}
				}
				final String cp = mat.group(1);
				return cp.replace('/', '.');
			}
		}
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * Convert the Jar file to a set of new JUnit3 tests.
	 * @param args The two args are expected to be a Jar file (unit tests), and an output directory 
	 * @throws IOException 
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		if (args.length != 2) {
			throw new IllegalArgumentException("Usage: Jar SrcOutDir");
		}
		final String jarname = args[0];
		
		final File srcoutdir = new File(args[1]);
		if (!srcoutdir.exists()) {
			srcoutdir.mkdirs();
		}
		if (!srcoutdir.isDirectory()) {
			throw new IllegalArgumentException("Could not create/use SrcOutput directory: " + srcoutdir);
		}
		
		final ArrayList<String> classes = new ArrayList<String>();
		
		final ZipFile zfile = new ZipFile(jarname);
		try {
			final Enumeration<? extends ZipEntry> e = zfile.entries();
			while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
				final ZipEntry ze = e.nextElement();
				if (ze.isDirectory()) {
					continue;
				}
				final String zename = ze.getName();
				if (zename.endsWith(".class")) {
					final String classname = potentialTest(zename);
					if (classname != null) {
						TranslateTests tt = new TranslateTests(srcoutdir, classname);
						classes.add(tt.translate());
					}
				}
			}
		} finally {
			zfile.close();
		}
		
	}

	private final Class<?> tclass;
	private final File outf;

	public TranslateTests(File outdir, String zename) {
		System.out.println("Contemplating " + zename);
		try {
			tclass = Class.forName(zename);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new IllegalStateException("Unable to load class " + zename, e);
		}
		final String path = zename.replace('.', '/') + "TT.java";
		outf = new File(outdir,path);
	}
	
/*


package com.example.android.skeletonapp.test;

import org.jdom2.test.cases.TestElement;

import android.test.AndroidTestCase;

@SuppressWarnings("javadoc")
public class JDOMMainTest extends AndroidTestCase {

	
	public void testElement() {
		assertTrue(Integer.valueOf(1) > 0);
		TestElement te = new TestElement();
		te.testCoalesceTextNested();
	}
}


 */

	private String translate() throws IOException {
		final String sname = tclass.getSimpleName();
		final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		final String ret = tclass.getPackage().getName() + "." + sname + "TT";
		
		sb.append("package ").append(tclass.getPackage().getName()).append(";\n");
		sb.append("@SuppressWarnings(\"javadoc\")\n");
		sb.append("public class ").append(sname).append("TT extends android.test.AndroidTestCase {\n");
		
		if (tclass.getAnnotation(Ignore.class) != null) {
			sb.append("\n\n    // Class has @Ignore set\n\n");
		} else {
		
			final Method[] methods = tclass.getMethods();
			
			final ArrayList<Method> pretest = new ArrayList<Method>();
			final ArrayList<Method> posttest = new ArrayList<Method>();
			final TreeSet<String> excepts = new TreeSet<String>();
			
			for (Method m : methods) {
				if (m.getAnnotation(Before.class) != null) {
					pretest.add(m);
					excepts.addAll(getExceptions(m));
				}
				if (m.getAnnotation(After.class) != null) {
					posttest.add(m);
					excepts.addAll(getExceptions(m));
				}
			}
			
			sb.append("  private final ").append(sname).append(" test = new ").append(sname).append("();\n");
			
			sb.append("\n  @Override\n");
			sb.append("  public void setUp() throws Exception {\n");
			sb.append("    super.setUp();\n");
			sb.append("    // tests run when class starts...\n");
			sb.append("    org.jdom2.test.util.UnitTestUtil.setAndroid();\n");
			sb.append("    System.setProperty(\"javax.xml.validation.SchemaFactory:http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\",\n");
			sb.append("        \"org.apache.xerces.jaxp.validation.XMLSchemaFactory\");\n");
			for (Method m : methods) {
				if (m.getAnnotation(BeforeClass.class) != null) {
					sb.append("    test.").append(m.getName()).append("();\n");
				}
			}
			sb.append("  }\n");
			
			sb.append("\n  @Override\n");
			sb.append("  public void tearDown() throws Exception {\n");
			sb.append("    super.tearDown();\n");
			sb.append("    // tests run when class completes...\n");
			for (Method m : methods) {
				if (m.getAnnotation(AfterClass.class) != null) {
					sb.append("    test.").append(m.getName()).append("();\n");
				}
			}
			sb.append("  }\n");
			
			for (Method m : methods) {
				Test tanno = null;
				if ((tanno = m.getAnnotation(Test.class)) != null && m.getAnnotation(Ignore.class) == null) {
					final String tname = getTestName(m);
					sb.append("\n");
					sb.append("  public void ").append(tname).append("()").append(buildThrows(excepts, m)).append("{\n");
					for (Method pre : pretest) {
						sb.append("    // pre test\n");
						sb.append("    test.").append(pre.getName()).append("();\n");
					}
					if (posttest.isEmpty()) {
						sb.append("    // actual test\n");
						if (tanno.expected() == Test.None.class) {
							sb.append("    test.").append(m.getName()).append("();\n");
						} else {
							sb.append("    try {\n");
							sb.append("      test.").append(m.getName()).append("();\n");
							sb.append("        org.jdom2.test.util.UnitTestUtil.failNoException(").append(tanno.expected().getName()).append(".class);\n");
							sb.append("    } catch (").append(tanno.expected().getName()).append(" e) {\n");
							sb.append("        org.jdom2.test.util.UnitTestUtil.checkException(").append(tanno.expected().getName()).append(".class, e);\n");
							sb.append("    }\n");
						}
					} else {
						sb.append("    try {\n");
						sb.append("      // actual test\n");
						if (tanno.expected() == Test.None.class) {
							sb.append("      test.").append(m.getName()).append("();\n");
						} else {
							sb.append("      try {\n");
							sb.append("        test.").append(m.getName()).append("();\n");
							sb.append("        org.jdom2.test.util.UnitTestUtil.failNoException(").append(tanno.expected().getName()).append(".class);\n");
							sb.append("      } catch (Exception e) {\n");
							sb.append("        org.jdom2.test.util.UnitTestUtil.checkException(").append(tanno.expected().getName()).append(".class, e);\n");
							sb.append("      }\n");
						}
						sb.append("    } finally {\n");
						for (Method post : posttest) {
							sb.append("    // post test\n");
							sb.append("    test.").append(post.getName()).append("();\n");
						}
						sb.append("    }\n");
						
					}
					sb.append("  }\n");
				}
			}
			
		}
		
		sb.append("\n}\n");
		final File outd = outf.getParentFile().getAbsoluteFile();
		if (!outd.isDirectory()) {
			outd.mkdirs();
		}
		FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(outf);
		fw.write(sb.toString());
		fw.flush();
		fw.close();
		return ret;
	}

	private String getTestName(final Method m) {
		final String mname = m.getName();
		for (String mm : skipmethods) {
			if (Pattern.matches(mm, mname)) {
				return "/* Skip test on Android */ do_not_" + mname;
			}
		}
		return mname.startsWith("test") ? mname : ("test_" + mname);
	}

	private Set<String> getExceptions(Method m) {
		TreeSet<String> hs = new TreeSet<String>();
		if (m != null) {
			for (Class<?> ec : m.getExceptionTypes()) {
				hs.add(ec.getName());
			}
		}
		return hs;
	}
	
	private String buildThrows(Set<String> current, Method m) {
		final Set<String> tothrow = getExceptions(m);
		if (current != null) {
			tothrow.addAll(current);
		}
		final Iterator<String> it = tothrow.iterator();
		if (!it.hasNext()) {
			return " ";
		}
		final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		sb.append(" throws ").append(it.next());
		while (it.hasNext()) {
			sb.append(", ").append(it.next());
		}
		sb.append(" ");
		return sb.toString();
	}
	
}