Coverage Report

Created: 2025-06-13 06:48

/src/libwebp/src/enc/picture_enc.c
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// Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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//
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
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// that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source
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// tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
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// in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
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// be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//
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// WebPPicture class basis
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//
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// Author: Skal (pascal.massimino@gmail.com)
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "src/enc/vp8i_enc.h"
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#include "src/utils/utils.h"
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#include "src/webp/encode.h"
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#include "src/webp/types.h"
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// WebPPicture
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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static int DummyWriter(const uint8_t* data, size_t data_size,
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0
                       const WebPPicture* const picture) {
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  // The following are to prevent 'unused variable' error message.
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  (void)data;
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  (void)data_size;
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  (void)picture;
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  return 1;
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}
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int WebPPictureInitInternal(WebPPicture* picture, int version) {
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  if (WEBP_ABI_IS_INCOMPATIBLE(version, WEBP_ENCODER_ABI_VERSION)) {
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    return 0;   // caller/system version mismatch!
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  }
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  if (picture != NULL) {
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    memset(picture, 0, sizeof(*picture));
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    picture->writer = DummyWriter;
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    WebPEncodingSetError(picture, VP8_ENC_OK);
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  }
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  return 1;
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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int WebPValidatePicture(const WebPPicture* const picture) {
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  if (picture == NULL) return 0;
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  if (picture->width <= 0 || picture->height <= 0) {
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    return WebPEncodingSetError(picture, VP8_ENC_ERROR_BAD_DIMENSION);
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  }
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  if (picture->width <= 0 || picture->width / 4 > INT_MAX / 4 ||
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      picture->height <= 0 || picture->height / 4 > INT_MAX / 4) {
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    return WebPEncodingSetError(picture, VP8_ENC_ERROR_BAD_DIMENSION);
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  }
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  if (picture->colorspace != WEBP_YUV420 &&
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      picture->colorspace != WEBP_YUV420A) {
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    return WebPEncodingSetError(picture, VP8_ENC_ERROR_INVALID_CONFIGURATION);
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  }
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  return 1;
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}
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static void WebPPictureResetBufferARGB(WebPPicture* const picture) {
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  picture->memory_argb_ = NULL;
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  picture->argb = NULL;
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  picture->argb_stride = 0;
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}
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static void WebPPictureResetBufferYUVA(WebPPicture* const picture) {
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  picture->memory_ = NULL;
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  picture->y = picture->u = picture->v = picture->a = NULL;
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  picture->y_stride = picture->uv_stride = 0;
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  picture->a_stride = 0;
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}
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void WebPPictureResetBuffers(WebPPicture* const picture) {
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  WebPPictureResetBufferARGB(picture);
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  WebPPictureResetBufferYUVA(picture);
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}
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int WebPPictureAllocARGB(WebPPicture* const picture) {
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  void* memory;
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  const int width = picture->width;
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  const int height = picture->height;
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  const uint64_t argb_size = (uint64_t)width * height;
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  if (!WebPValidatePicture(picture)) return 0;
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  WebPSafeFree(picture->memory_argb_);
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  WebPPictureResetBufferARGB(picture);
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  // allocate a new buffer.
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  memory = WebPSafeMalloc(argb_size + WEBP_ALIGN_CST, sizeof(*picture->argb));
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  if (memory == NULL) {
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    return WebPEncodingSetError(picture, VP8_ENC_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY);
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  }
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  picture->memory_argb_ = memory;
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  picture->argb = (uint32_t*)WEBP_ALIGN(memory);
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  picture->argb_stride = width;
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  return 1;
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}
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int WebPPictureAllocYUVA(WebPPicture* const picture) {
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  const int has_alpha = (int)picture->colorspace & WEBP_CSP_ALPHA_BIT;
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  const int width = picture->width;
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  const int height = picture->height;
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  const int y_stride = width;
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  const int uv_width = (int)(((int64_t)width + 1) >> 1);
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  const int uv_height = (int)(((int64_t)height + 1) >> 1);
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  const int uv_stride = uv_width;
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  int a_width, a_stride;
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  uint64_t y_size, uv_size, a_size, total_size;
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  uint8_t* mem;
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  if (!WebPValidatePicture(picture)) return 0;
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  WebPSafeFree(picture->memory_);
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  WebPPictureResetBufferYUVA(picture);
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  // alpha
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  a_width = has_alpha ? width : 0;
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  a_stride = a_width;
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  y_size = (uint64_t)y_stride * height;
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  uv_size = (uint64_t)uv_stride * uv_height;
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  a_size =  (uint64_t)a_stride * height;
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  total_size = y_size + a_size + 2 * uv_size;
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  // Security and validation checks
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  if (width <= 0 || height <= 0 ||           // luma/alpha param error
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      uv_width <= 0 || uv_height <= 0) {     // u/v param error
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    return WebPEncodingSetError(picture, VP8_ENC_ERROR_BAD_DIMENSION);
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  }
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  // allocate a new buffer.
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  mem = (uint8_t*)WebPSafeMalloc(total_size, sizeof(*mem));
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  if (mem == NULL) {
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    return WebPEncodingSetError(picture, VP8_ENC_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY);
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  }
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  // From now on, we're in the clear, we can no longer fail...
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  picture->memory_ = (void*)mem;
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  picture->y_stride  = y_stride;
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  picture->uv_stride = uv_stride;
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  picture->a_stride  = a_stride;
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  // TODO(skal): we could align the y/u/v planes and adjust stride.
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  picture->y = mem;
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  mem += y_size;
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  picture->u = mem;
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  mem += uv_size;
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  picture->v = mem;
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  mem += uv_size;
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  if (a_size > 0) {
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    picture->a = mem;
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    mem += a_size;
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  }
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  (void)mem;  // makes the static analyzer happy
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  return 1;
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}
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int WebPPictureAlloc(WebPPicture* picture) {
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  if (picture != NULL) {
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    WebPPictureFree(picture);   // erase previous buffer
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    if (!picture->use_argb) {
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      return WebPPictureAllocYUVA(picture);
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    } else {
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      return WebPPictureAllocARGB(picture);
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    }
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  }
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  return 1;
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}
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void WebPPictureFree(WebPPicture* picture) {
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  if (picture != NULL) {
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    WebPSafeFree(picture->memory_);
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    WebPSafeFree(picture->memory_argb_);
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    WebPPictureResetBuffers(picture);
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  }
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// WebPMemoryWriter: Write-to-memory
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void WebPMemoryWriterInit(WebPMemoryWriter* writer) {
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  writer->mem = NULL;
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  writer->size = 0;
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  writer->max_size = 0;
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}
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int WebPMemoryWrite(const uint8_t* data, size_t data_size,
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                    const WebPPicture* picture) {
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  WebPMemoryWriter* const w = (WebPMemoryWriter*)picture->custom_ptr;
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  uint64_t next_size;
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  if (w == NULL) {
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    return 1;
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  }
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  next_size = (uint64_t)w->size + data_size;
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  if (next_size > w->max_size) {
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    uint8_t* new_mem;
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    uint64_t next_max_size = 2ULL * w->max_size;
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    if (next_max_size < next_size) next_max_size = next_size;
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    if (next_max_size < 8192ULL) next_max_size = 8192ULL;
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    new_mem = (uint8_t*)WebPSafeMalloc(next_max_size, 1);
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    if (new_mem == NULL) {
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      return 0;
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    }
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    if (w->size > 0) {
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      memcpy(new_mem, w->mem, w->size);
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    }
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    WebPSafeFree(w->mem);
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    w->mem = new_mem;
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    // down-cast is ok, thanks to WebPSafeMalloc
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    w->max_size = (size_t)next_max_size;
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  }
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  if (data_size > 0) {
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    memcpy(w->mem + w->size, data, data_size);
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    w->size += data_size;
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  }
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  return 1;
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}
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void WebPMemoryWriterClear(WebPMemoryWriter* writer) {
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  if (writer != NULL) {
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    WebPSafeFree(writer->mem);
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    WebPMemoryWriterInit(writer);
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  }
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Simplest high-level calls:
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typedef int (*Importer)(WebPPicture* const, const uint8_t* const, int);
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static size_t Encode(const uint8_t* rgba, int width, int height, int stride,
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                     Importer import, float quality_factor, int lossless,
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                     uint8_t** output) {
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  WebPPicture pic;
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  WebPConfig config;
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  WebPMemoryWriter wrt;
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  int ok;
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  if (output == NULL) return 0;
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  if (!WebPConfigPreset(&config, WEBP_PRESET_DEFAULT, quality_factor) ||
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      !WebPPictureInit(&pic)) {
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    return 0;  // shouldn't happen, except if system installation is broken
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  }
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  config.lossless = !!lossless;
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  pic.use_argb = !!lossless;
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  pic.width = width;
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  pic.height = height;
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  pic.writer = WebPMemoryWrite;
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  pic.custom_ptr = &wrt;
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  WebPMemoryWriterInit(&wrt);
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  ok = import(&pic, rgba, stride) && WebPEncode(&config, &pic);
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  WebPPictureFree(&pic);
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  if (!ok) {
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    WebPMemoryWriterClear(&wrt);
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    *output = NULL;
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    return 0;
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  }
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  *output = wrt.mem;
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  return wrt.size;
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}
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#define ENCODE_FUNC(NAME, IMPORTER)                                     \
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size_t NAME(const uint8_t* in, int w, int h, int bps, float q,          \
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            uint8_t** out) {                                            \
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  return Encode(in, w, h, bps, IMPORTER, q, 0, out);                    \
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}
Unexecuted instantiation: WebPEncodeRGB
Unexecuted instantiation: WebPEncodeRGBA
Unexecuted instantiation: WebPEncodeBGR
Unexecuted instantiation: WebPEncodeBGRA
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ENCODE_FUNC(WebPEncodeRGB, WebPPictureImportRGB)
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ENCODE_FUNC(WebPEncodeRGBA, WebPPictureImportRGBA)
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#if !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_CSP)
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ENCODE_FUNC(WebPEncodeBGR, WebPPictureImportBGR)
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ENCODE_FUNC(WebPEncodeBGRA, WebPPictureImportBGRA)
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#endif  // WEBP_REDUCE_CSP
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#undef ENCODE_FUNC
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#define LOSSLESS_DEFAULT_QUALITY 70.
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#define LOSSLESS_ENCODE_FUNC(NAME, IMPORTER)                                 \
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size_t NAME(const uint8_t* in, int w, int h, int bps, uint8_t** out) {       \
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  return Encode(in, w, h, bps, IMPORTER, LOSSLESS_DEFAULT_QUALITY, 1, out);  \
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}
Unexecuted instantiation: WebPEncodeLosslessRGB
Unexecuted instantiation: WebPEncodeLosslessRGBA
Unexecuted instantiation: WebPEncodeLosslessBGR
Unexecuted instantiation: WebPEncodeLosslessBGRA
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LOSSLESS_ENCODE_FUNC(WebPEncodeLosslessRGB, WebPPictureImportRGB)
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LOSSLESS_ENCODE_FUNC(WebPEncodeLosslessRGBA, WebPPictureImportRGBA)
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#if !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_CSP)
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LOSSLESS_ENCODE_FUNC(WebPEncodeLosslessBGR, WebPPictureImportBGR)
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LOSSLESS_ENCODE_FUNC(WebPEncodeLosslessBGRA, WebPPictureImportBGRA)
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#endif  // WEBP_REDUCE_CSP
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#undef LOSSLESS_ENCODE_FUNC
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------