/*

 * Copyright © 2018 Adobe Inc.

 *

 *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.

 *

 * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without

 * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this

 * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the

 * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in

 * all copies of this software.

 *

 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR

 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES

 * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN

 * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH

 * DAMAGE.

 *

 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,

 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND

 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS

 * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO

 * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.

 *

 * Adobe Author(s): Michiharu Ariza

 */

#ifndef HB_SUBSET_CFF_COMMON_HH

#define HB_SUBSET_CFF_COMMON_HH

#include "hb.hh"

#include "hb-subset-plan.hh"

#include "hb-cff-interp-cs-common.hh"

namespace CFF {

/* Used for writing a temporary charstring */

struct str_encoder_t

{

  str_encoder_t (str_buff_t &buff_)

    : buff (buff_) {}

  void reset () { buff.reset (); }

  void encode_byte (unsigned char b)

  {

    if (likely ((signed) buff.length < buff.allocated))

      buff.arrayZ[buff.length++] = b;

    else

      buff.push (b);

  }

  void encode_int (int v)

  {

    if ((-1131 <= v) && (v <= 1131))

    {

      if ((-107 <= v) && (v <= 107))

  encode_byte (v + 139);

      else if (v > 0)

      {

  v -= 108;

  encode_byte ((v >> 8) + OpCode_TwoBytePosInt0);

  encode_byte (v & 0xFF);

      }

      else

      {

  v = -v - 108;

  encode_byte ((v >> 8) + OpCode_TwoByteNegInt0);

  encode_byte (v & 0xFF);

      }

    }

    else

    {

      if (unlikely (v < -32768))

  v = -32768;

      else if (unlikely (v > 32767))

  v = 32767;

      encode_byte (OpCode_shortint);

      encode_byte ((v >> 8) & 0xFF);

      encode_byte (v & 0xFF);

    }

  }

  // Encode number for CharString

  void encode_num_cs (const number_t& n)

  {

    if (n.in_int_range ())

    {

      encode_int (n.to_int ());

    }

    else

    {

      int32_t v = n.to_fixed ();

      encode_byte (OpCode_fixedcs);

      encode_byte ((v >> 24) & 0xFF);

      encode_byte ((v >> 16) & 0xFF);

      encode_byte ((v >> 8) & 0xFF);

      encode_byte (v & 0xFF);

    }

  }

  // Encode number for TopDict / Private

  void encode_num_tp (const number_t& n)

  {

    if (n.in_int_range ())

    {

      // TODO longint

      encode_int (n.to_int ());

    }

    else

    {

      // Sigh. BCD

      // https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/typography/opentype/spec/cff2#table-5-nibble-definitions

      double v = n.to_real ();

      encode_byte (OpCode_BCD);

      // Based on:

      // https://github.com/fonttools/fonttools/blob/0738c41dfbcbc213ab9263f486ef0cccc6eb5ce5/Lib/fontTools/misc/psCharStrings.py#L267-L316

      char buf[16];

      /* FontTools has the following comment:

       *

       * # Note: 14 decimal digits seems to be the limitation for CFF real numbers

       * # in macOS. However, we use 8 here to match the implementation of AFDKO.

       *

       * We use 8 here to match FontTools X-).

       */

      hb_locale_t clocale HB_UNUSED;

      hb_locale_t oldlocale HB_UNUSED;

      oldlocale = hb_uselocale (clocale = newlocale (LC_ALL_MASK, "C", NULL));

      snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%.8G", v);

      (void) hb_uselocale (((void) freelocale (clocale), oldlocale));

      char *s = buf;

      size_t len;

      char *comma = strchr (s, ',');

      if (comma) // Comma for some European locales in case no uselocale available.

  *comma = '.';

      if (s[0] == '0' && s[1] == '.')

  s++;

      else if (s[0] == '-' && s[1] == '0' && s[2] == '.')

      {

  s[1] = '-';

  s++;

      }

      else if ((len = strlen (s)) > 3 && !strcmp (s + len - 3, "000"))

      {

  unsigned exponent = len - 3;

  char *s2 = s + exponent - 1;

  while (*s2 == '0' && exponent > 1)

  {

    s2--;

    exponent++;

  }

  snprintf (s2 + 1, sizeof (buf) - (s2 + 1 - buf), "E%u", exponent);

      }

      else

      {

  char *dot = strchr (s, '.');

  char *e = strchr (s, 'E');

  if (dot && e)

  {

    memmove (dot, dot + 1, e - (dot + 1));

    int exponent = atoi (e + 1);

    int new_exponent = exponent - (e - (dot + 1));

    if (new_exponent == 1)

    {

      e[-1] = '0';

      e[0] = '\0';

    }

    else

      snprintf (e - 1, sizeof (buf) - (e - 1 - buf), "E%d", new_exponent);

  }

      }

      if ((s[0] == '.' && s[1] == '0') || (s[0] == '-' && s[1] == '.' && s[2] == '0'))

      {

  int sign = s[0] == '-';

  char *s2 = s + sign + 1;

  while (*s2 == '0')

    s2++;

  len = strlen (s2);

  memmove (s + sign, s2, len);

  snprintf (s + sign + len, sizeof (buf) - (s + sign + len - buf), "E-%u", (unsigned) (strlen (s + sign) - 1));

      }

      hb_vector_t<char> nibbles;

      while (*s)

      {

  char c = s[0];

  s++;

  switch (c)

  {

    case 'E':

    {

      char c2 = *s;

      if (c2 == '-')

      {

        s++;

        nibbles.push (0x0C); // E-

      } else {

        if (c2 == '+')

    s++;

        nibbles.push (0x0B); // E

      }

      if (*s == '0')

        s++;

      continue;

    }

    case '.':

      nibbles.push (0x0A); // .

      continue;

    case '-':

      nibbles.push (0x0E); // -

      continue;

  }

  nibbles.push (c - '0');

      }

      nibbles.push (0x0F);

      if (nibbles.length % 2)

  nibbles.push (0x0F);

      unsigned count = nibbles.length;

      for (unsigned i = 0; i < count; i += 2)

        encode_byte ((nibbles[i] << 4) | nibbles[i+1]);

    }

  }

  void encode_op (op_code_t op)

  {

    if (Is_OpCode_ESC (op))

    {

      encode_byte (OpCode_escape);

      encode_byte (Unmake_OpCode_ESC (op));

    }

    else

      encode_byte (op);

  }

  void copy_str (const unsigned char *str, unsigned length)

  {

    assert ((signed) (buff.length + length) <= buff.allocated);

    hb_memcpy (buff.arrayZ + buff.length, str, length);

    buff.length += length;

  }

  bool in_error () const { return buff.in_error (); }

  protected:

  str_buff_t &buff;

};

struct cff_sub_table_info_t {

  cff_sub_table_info_t ()

    : fd_array_link (0),

      char_strings_link (0)

  {

    fd_select.init ();

  }

  table_info_t     fd_select;

  objidx_t         fd_array_link;

  objidx_t         char_strings_link;

};

template <typename OPSTR=op_str_t>

struct cff_top_dict_op_serializer_t : op_serializer_t

{

  bool serialize (hb_serialize_context_t *c,

      const OPSTR &opstr,

      const cff_sub_table_info_t &info) const

  {

    TRACE_SERIALIZE (this);

    switch (opstr.op)

    {

      case OpCode_CharStrings:

  return_trace (FontDict::serialize_link4_op(c, opstr.op, info.char_strings_link, whence_t::Absolute));

      case OpCode_FDArray:

  return_trace (FontDict::serialize_link4_op(c, opstr.op, info.fd_array_link, whence_t::Absolute));

      case OpCode_FDSelect:

  return_trace (FontDict::serialize_link4_op(c, opstr.op, info.fd_select.link, whence_t::Absolute));

      default:

  return_trace (copy_opstr (c, opstr));

    }

    return_trace (true);

  }

};

struct cff_font_dict_op_serializer_t : op_serializer_t

{

  bool serialize (hb_serialize_context_t *c,

      const op_str_t &opstr,

      const table_info_t &privateDictInfo) const

  {

    TRACE_SERIALIZE (this);

    if (opstr.op == OpCode_Private)

    {

      /* serialize the private dict size & offset as 2-byte & 4-byte integers */

      return_trace (UnsizedByteStr::serialize_int2 (c, privateDictInfo.size) &&

        Dict::serialize_link4_op (c, opstr.op, privateDictInfo.link, whence_t::Absolute));

    }

    else

    {

      unsigned char *d = c->allocate_size<unsigned char> (opstr.length);

      if (unlikely (!d)) return_trace (false);

      /* Faster than hb_memcpy for small strings. */

      for (unsigned i = 0; i < opstr.length; i++)

  d[i] = opstr.ptr[i];

      //hb_memcpy (d, opstr.ptr, opstr.length);

    }

    return_trace (true);

  }

};

/* CharString command for specialization */

struct cs_command_t

{

  hb_vector_t<number_t> args;

  op_code_t op;

  cs_command_t () : op (OpCode_Invalid) {}

  cs_command_t (op_code_t op_) : op (op_) {}

};

typedef hb_vector_t<cs_command_t> *cs_command_vec_t;

struct flatten_param_t

{

  flatten_param_t (str_buff_t &flatStr_,

                   bool drop_hints_,

                   const hb_subset_plan_t *plan_,

                   cs_command_vec_t commands_ = nullptr)

    : flatStr (flatStr_), drop_hints (drop_hints_), plan (plan_), commands (commands_) {}

  str_buff_t     &flatStr;

  bool  drop_hints;

  const hb_subset_plan_t *plan;

  cs_command_vec_t commands; /* Optional: capture parsed commands for specialization */

};

template <typename ACC, typename ENV, typename OPSET, op_code_t endchar_op=OpCode_Invalid>

struct subr_flattener_t

{

  subr_flattener_t (const ACC &acc_,

        const hb_subset_plan_t *plan_)

       : acc (acc_), plan (plan_) {}

  bool flatten (str_buff_vec_t &flat_charstrings,

                hb_vector_t<hb_vector_t<cs_command_t>> *command_capture = nullptr)

  {

    unsigned count = plan->num_output_glyphs ();

    if (!flat_charstrings.resize_exact (count))

      return false;

    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)

    {

      hb_codepoint_t  glyph;

      if (!plan->old_gid_for_new_gid (i, &glyph))

      {

  /* add an endchar only charstring for a missing glyph if CFF1 */

  if (endchar_op != OpCode_Invalid) flat_charstrings[i].push (endchar_op);

  continue;

      }

      const hb_ubytes_t str = (*acc.charStrings)[glyph];

      unsigned int fd = acc.fdSelect->get_fd (glyph);

      if (unlikely (fd >= acc.fdCount))

  return false;

      ENV env (str, acc, fd,

         plan->normalized_coords.arrayZ, plan->normalized_coords.length);

      cs_interpreter_t<ENV, OPSET, flatten_param_t> interp (env);

      flatten_param_t  param = {

        flat_charstrings.arrayZ[i],

        (bool) (plan->flags & HB_SUBSET_FLAGS_NO_HINTING),

  plan,

  command_capture ? &(*command_capture)[i] : nullptr

      };

      if (unlikely (!interp.interpret (param)))

  return false;

    }

    return true;

  }

  const ACC &acc;

  const hb_subset_plan_t *plan;

};

struct subr_closures_t

{

  subr_closures_t (unsigned int fd_count) : global_closure (), local_closures ()

  {

    local_closures.resize_exact (fd_count);

  }

  void reset ()

  {

    global_closure.clear();

    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < local_closures.length; i++)

      local_closures[i].clear();

  }

  bool in_error () const { return local_closures.in_error (); }

  hb_set_t  global_closure;

  hb_vector_t<hb_set_t> local_closures;

};

struct parsed_cs_op_t : op_str_t

{

  parsed_cs_op_t (unsigned int subr_num_ = 0) :

    subr_num (subr_num_) {}

  bool is_hinting () const { return hinting_flag; }

  void set_hinting ()       { hinting_flag = true; }

  /* The layout of this struct is designed to fit within the

   * padding of op_str_t! */

  protected:

  bool    hinting_flag = false;

  public:

  uint16_t subr_num;

};

struct parsed_cs_str_t : parsed_values_t<parsed_cs_op_t>

{

  parsed_cs_str_t () :

    parsed (false),

    hint_dropped (false),

    has_prefix_ (false),

    has_calls_ (false)

  {

    SUPER::init ();

  }

  void add_op (op_code_t op, const byte_str_ref_t& str_ref)

  {

    if (!is_parsed ())

      SUPER::add_op (op, str_ref);

  }

  void add_call_op (op_code_t op, const byte_str_ref_t& str_ref, unsigned int subr_num)

  {

    if (!is_parsed ())

    {

      has_calls_ = true;

      /* Pop the subroutine number. */

      values.pop ();

      SUPER::add_op (op, str_ref, {subr_num});

    }

  }

  void set_prefix (const number_t &num, op_code_t op = OpCode_Invalid)

  {

    has_prefix_ = true;

    prefix_op_ = op;

    prefix_num_ = num;

  }

  bool at_end (unsigned int pos) const

  {

    return ((pos + 1 >= values.length) /* CFF2 */

  || (values[pos + 1].op == OpCode_return));

  }

  bool is_parsed () const { return parsed; }

  void set_parsed ()      { parsed = true; }

  bool is_hint_dropped () const { return hint_dropped; }

  void set_hint_dropped ()      { hint_dropped = true; }

  bool is_vsindex_dropped () const { return vsindex_dropped; }

  void set_vsindex_dropped ()      { vsindex_dropped = true; }

  bool has_prefix () const          { return has_prefix_; }

  op_code_t prefix_op () const         { return prefix_op_; }

  const number_t &prefix_num () const { return prefix_num_; }

  bool has_calls () const          { return has_calls_; }

  void compact ()

  {

    unsigned count = values.length;

    if (!count) return;

    auto &opstr = values.arrayZ;

    unsigned j = 0;

    for (unsigned i = 1; i < count; i++)

    {

      /* See if we can combine op j and op i. */

      bool combine =

        (opstr[j].op != OpCode_callsubr && opstr[j].op != OpCode_callgsubr) &&

        (opstr[i].op != OpCode_callsubr && opstr[i].op != OpCode_callgsubr) &&

        (opstr[j].is_hinting () == opstr[i].is_hinting ()) &&

        (opstr[j].ptr + opstr[j].length == opstr[i].ptr) &&

        (opstr[j].length + opstr[i].length <= 255);

      if (combine)

      {

  opstr[j].length += opstr[i].length;

  opstr[j].op = OpCode_Invalid;

      }

      else

      {

  opstr[++j] = opstr[i];

      }

    }

    values.shrink (j + 1);

  }

  protected:

  bool    parsed : 1;

  bool    hint_dropped : 1;

  bool    vsindex_dropped : 1;

  bool    has_prefix_ : 1;

  bool    has_calls_ : 1;

  op_code_t prefix_op_;

  number_t  prefix_num_;

  private:

  typedef parsed_values_t<parsed_cs_op_t> SUPER;

};

struct parsed_cs_str_vec_t : hb_vector_t<parsed_cs_str_t>

{

  private:

  typedef hb_vector_t<parsed_cs_str_t> SUPER;

};

struct cff_subset_accelerator_t

{

  static cff_subset_accelerator_t* create (

      hb_blob_t* original_blob,

      const parsed_cs_str_vec_t& parsed_charstrings,

      const parsed_cs_str_vec_t& parsed_global_subrs,

      const hb_vector_t<parsed_cs_str_vec_t>& parsed_local_subrs) {

    cff_subset_accelerator_t* accel =

        (cff_subset_accelerator_t*) hb_malloc (sizeof(cff_subset_accelerator_t));

    if (unlikely (!accel)) return nullptr;

    new (accel) cff_subset_accelerator_t (original_blob,

                                          parsed_charstrings,

                                          parsed_global_subrs,

                                          parsed_local_subrs);

    return accel;

  }

  static void destroy (void* value) {

    if (!value) return;

    cff_subset_accelerator_t* accel = (cff_subset_accelerator_t*) value;

    accel->~cff_subset_accelerator_t ();

    hb_free (accel);

  }

  cff_subset_accelerator_t(

      hb_blob_t* original_blob_,

      const parsed_cs_str_vec_t& parsed_charstrings_,

      const parsed_cs_str_vec_t& parsed_global_subrs_,

      const hb_vector_t<parsed_cs_str_vec_t>& parsed_local_subrs_)

  {

    parsed_charstrings = parsed_charstrings_;

    parsed_global_subrs = parsed_global_subrs_;

    parsed_local_subrs = parsed_local_subrs_;

    // the parsed charstrings point to memory in the original CFF table so we must hold a reference

    // to it to keep the memory valid.

    original_blob = hb_blob_reference (original_blob_);

  }

  ~cff_subset_accelerator_t()

  {

    hb_blob_destroy (original_blob);

    auto *mapping = glyph_to_sid_map.get_relaxed ();

    if (mapping)

    {

      mapping->~glyph_to_sid_map_t ();

      hb_free (mapping);

    }

  }

  parsed_cs_str_vec_t parsed_charstrings;

  parsed_cs_str_vec_t parsed_global_subrs;

  hb_vector_t<parsed_cs_str_vec_t> parsed_local_subrs;

  mutable hb_atomic_t<glyph_to_sid_map_t *> glyph_to_sid_map;

 private:

  hb_blob_t* original_blob;

};

struct subr_subset_param_t

{

  subr_subset_param_t (parsed_cs_str_t *parsed_charstring_,

           parsed_cs_str_vec_t *parsed_global_subrs_,

           parsed_cs_str_vec_t *parsed_local_subrs_,

           hb_set_t *global_closure_,

           hb_set_t *local_closure_,

           bool drop_hints_) :

      current_parsed_str (parsed_charstring_),

      parsed_charstring (parsed_charstring_),

      parsed_global_subrs (parsed_global_subrs_),

      parsed_local_subrs (parsed_local_subrs_),

      global_closure (global_closure_),

      local_closure (local_closure_),

      drop_hints (drop_hints_) {}

  parsed_cs_str_t *get_parsed_str_for_context (call_context_t &context)

  {

    switch (context.type)

    {

      case CSType_CharString:

  return parsed_charstring;

      case CSType_LocalSubr:

  if (likely (context.subr_num < parsed_local_subrs->length))

    return &(*parsed_local_subrs)[context.subr_num];

  break;

      case CSType_GlobalSubr:

  if (likely (context.subr_num < parsed_global_subrs->length))

    return &(*parsed_global_subrs)[context.subr_num];

  break;

    }

    return nullptr;

  }

  template <typename ENV>

  void set_current_str (ENV &env, bool calling)

  {

    parsed_cs_str_t *parsed_str = get_parsed_str_for_context (env.context);

    if (unlikely (!parsed_str))

    {

      env.set_error ();

      return;

    }

    /* If the called subroutine is parsed partially but not completely yet,

     * it must be because we are calling it recursively.

     * Handle it as an error. */

    if (unlikely (calling && !parsed_str->is_parsed () && (parsed_str->values.length > 0)))

      env.set_error ();

    else

    {

      if (!parsed_str->is_parsed ())

        parsed_str->alloc (env.str_ref.total_size ());

      current_parsed_str = parsed_str;

    }

  }

  parsed_cs_str_t *current_parsed_str;

  parsed_cs_str_t *parsed_charstring;

  parsed_cs_str_vec_t *parsed_global_subrs;

  parsed_cs_str_vec_t *parsed_local_subrs;

  hb_set_t      *global_closure;

  hb_set_t      *local_closure;

  bool    drop_hints;

};

struct subr_remap_t : hb_inc_bimap_t

{

  void create (const hb_set_t *closure)

  {

    /* create a remapping of subroutine numbers from old to new.

     * no optimization based on usage counts. fonttools doesn't appear doing that either.

     */

    alloc (closure->get_population ());

    for (auto old_num : *closure)

      add (old_num);

    if (get_population () < 1240)

      bias = 107;

    else if (get_population () < 33900)

      bias = 1131;

    else

      bias = 32768;

  }

  int biased_num (unsigned int old_num) const

  {

    hb_codepoint_t new_num = get (old_num);

    return (int)new_num - bias;

  }

  protected:

  int bias;

};

struct subr_remaps_t

{

  subr_remaps_t (unsigned int fdCount)

  {

    local_remaps.resize (fdCount);

  }

  bool in_error()

  {

    return local_remaps.in_error ();

  }

  void create (subr_closures_t& closures)

  {

    global_remap.create (&closures.global_closure);

    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < local_remaps.length; i++)

      local_remaps.arrayZ[i].create (&closures.local_closures[i]);

  }

  subr_remap_t         global_remap;

  hb_vector_t<subr_remap_t>  local_remaps;

};

template <typename SUBSETTER, typename SUBRS, typename ACC, typename ENV, typename OPSET, op_code_t endchar_op=OpCode_Invalid>

struct subr_subsetter_t

{

  subr_subsetter_t (ACC &acc_, const hb_subset_plan_t *plan_)

      : acc (acc_), plan (plan_), closures(acc_.fdCount),

        remaps(acc_.fdCount)

  {}

  /* Subroutine subsetting with --no-desubroutinize runs in phases:

   *

   * 1. execute charstrings/subroutines to determine subroutine closures

   * 2. parse out all operators and numbers

   * 3. mark hint operators and operands for removal if --no-hinting

   * 4. re-encode all charstrings and subroutines with new subroutine numbers

   *

   * Phases #1 and #2 are done at the same time in collect_subrs ().

   * Phase #3 walks charstrings/subroutines forward then backward (hence parsing required),

   * because we can't tell if a number belongs to a hint op until we see the first moveto.

   *

   * Assumption: a callsubr/callgsubr operator must immediately follow a (biased) subroutine number

   * within the same charstring/subroutine, e.g., not split across a charstring and a subroutine.

   */

  bool subset (void)

  {

    unsigned fd_count = acc.fdCount;

    const cff_subset_accelerator_t* cff_accelerator = nullptr;

    if (acc.cff_accelerator) {

      cff_accelerator = acc.cff_accelerator;

      fd_count = cff_accelerator->parsed_local_subrs.length;

    }

    if (cff_accelerator) {

      // If we are not dropping hinting then charstrings are not modified so we can

      // just use a reference to the cached copies.

      cached_charstrings.resize_exact (plan->num_output_glyphs ());

      parsed_global_subrs = &cff_accelerator->parsed_global_subrs;

      parsed_local_subrs = &cff_accelerator->parsed_local_subrs;

    } else {

      parsed_charstrings.resize_exact (plan->num_output_glyphs ());

      parsed_global_subrs_storage.resize_exact (acc.globalSubrs->count);

      if (unlikely (!parsed_local_subrs_storage.resize (fd_count))) return false;

      for (unsigned int i = 0; i < acc.fdCount; i++)

      {

        unsigned count = acc.privateDicts[i].localSubrs->count;

        parsed_local_subrs_storage[i].resize (count);

        if (unlikely (parsed_local_subrs_storage[i].in_error ())) return false;

      }

      parsed_global_subrs = &parsed_global_subrs_storage;

      parsed_local_subrs = &parsed_local_subrs_storage;

    }

    if (unlikely (remaps.in_error()

                  || cached_charstrings.in_error ()

                  || parsed_charstrings.in_error ()

                  || parsed_global_subrs->in_error ()

                  || closures.in_error ())) {

      return false;

    }

    /* phase 1 & 2 */

    for (auto _ : plan->new_to_old_gid_list)

    {

      hb_codepoint_t new_glyph = _.first;

      hb_codepoint_t old_glyph = _.second;

      const hb_ubytes_t str = (*acc.charStrings)[old_glyph];

      unsigned int fd = acc.fdSelect->get_fd (old_glyph);

      if (unlikely (fd >= acc.fdCount))

        return false;

      if (cff_accelerator)

      {

        // parsed string already exists in accelerator, copy it and move

        // on.

        if (cached_charstrings)

          cached_charstrings[new_glyph] = &cff_accelerator->parsed_charstrings[old_glyph];

        else

          parsed_charstrings[new_glyph] = cff_accelerator->parsed_charstrings[old_glyph];

        continue;

      }

      ENV env (str, acc, fd);

      cs_interpreter_t<ENV, OPSET, subr_subset_param_t> interp (env);

      parsed_charstrings[new_glyph].alloc (str.length);

      subr_subset_param_t  param (&parsed_charstrings[new_glyph],

                                  &parsed_global_subrs_storage,

                                  &parsed_local_subrs_storage[fd],

                                  &closures.global_closure,

                                  &closures.local_closures[fd],

                                  plan->flags & HB_SUBSET_FLAGS_NO_HINTING);

      if (unlikely (!interp.interpret (param)))

        return false;

      /* complete parsed string esp. copy CFF1 width or CFF2 vsindex to the parsed charstring for encoding */

      SUBSETTER::complete_parsed_str (interp.env, param, parsed_charstrings[new_glyph]);

      /* mark hint ops and arguments for drop */

      if ((plan->flags & HB_SUBSET_FLAGS_NO_HINTING) || plan->inprogress_accelerator)

      {

  subr_subset_param_t  param (&parsed_charstrings[new_glyph],

            &parsed_global_subrs_storage,

            &parsed_local_subrs_storage[fd],

            &closures.global_closure,

            &closures.local_closures[fd],

            plan->flags & HB_SUBSET_FLAGS_NO_HINTING);

  drop_hints_param_t  drop;

  if (drop_hints_in_str (parsed_charstrings[new_glyph], param, drop))

  {

    parsed_charstrings[new_glyph].set_hint_dropped ();

    if (drop.vsindex_dropped)

      parsed_charstrings[new_glyph].set_vsindex_dropped ();

  }

      }

      /* Doing this here one by one instead of compacting all at the end

       * has massive peak-memory saving.

       *

       * The compacting both saves memory and makes further operations

       * faster.

       */

      parsed_charstrings[new_glyph].compact ();

    }

    /* Since parsed strings were loaded from accelerator, we still need

     * to compute the subroutine closures which would have normally happened during

     * parsing.

     *

     * Or if we are dropping hinting, redo closure to get actually used subrs.

     */

    if ((cff_accelerator ||

  (!cff_accelerator && plan->flags & HB_SUBSET_FLAGS_NO_HINTING)) &&

        !closure_subroutines(*parsed_global_subrs,

                             *parsed_local_subrs))

      return false;

    remaps.create (closures);

    populate_subset_accelerator ();

    return true;

  }

  bool encode_charstrings (str_buff_vec_t &buffArray, bool encode_prefix = true) const

  {

    unsigned num_glyphs = plan->num_output_glyphs ();

    if (unlikely (!buffArray.resize_exact (num_glyphs)))

      return false;

    hb_codepoint_t last = 0;

    for (auto _ : plan->new_to_old_gid_list)

    {

      hb_codepoint_t gid = _.first;

      hb_codepoint_t old_glyph = _.second;

      if (endchar_op != OpCode_Invalid)

        for (; last < gid; last++)

  {

    // Hack to point vector to static string.

    auto &b = buffArray.arrayZ[last];

    b.set_storage (const_cast<unsigned char *>(endchar_str), 1);

  }

      last++; // Skip over gid

      unsigned int  fd = acc.fdSelect->get_fd (old_glyph);

      if (unlikely (fd >= acc.fdCount))

  return false;

      if (unlikely (!encode_str (get_parsed_charstring (gid), fd, buffArray.arrayZ[gid], encode_prefix)))

  return false;

    }

    if (endchar_op != OpCode_Invalid)

      for (; last < num_glyphs; last++)

      {

  // Hack to point vector to static string.

  auto &b = buffArray.arrayZ[last];

  b.set_storage (const_cast<unsigned char *>(endchar_str), 1);

      }

    return true;

  }

  bool encode_subrs (const parsed_cs_str_vec_t &subrs, const subr_remap_t& remap, unsigned int fd, str_buff_vec_t &buffArray) const

  {

    unsigned int  count = remap.get_population ();

    if (unlikely (!buffArray.resize_exact (count)))

      return false;

    for (unsigned int new_num = 0; new_num < count; new_num++)

    {

      hb_codepoint_t old_num = remap.backward (new_num);

      assert (old_num != CFF_UNDEF_CODE);

      if (unlikely (!encode_str (subrs[old_num], fd, buffArray[new_num])))

  return false;

    }

    return true;

  }

  bool encode_globalsubrs (str_buff_vec_t &buffArray)

  {

    return encode_subrs (*parsed_global_subrs, remaps.global_remap, 0, buffArray);

  }

  bool encode_localsubrs (unsigned int fd, str_buff_vec_t &buffArray) const

  {

    return encode_subrs ((*parsed_local_subrs)[fd], remaps.local_remaps[fd], fd, buffArray);

  }

  protected:

  struct drop_hints_param_t

  {

    drop_hints_param_t ()

      : seen_moveto (false),

  ends_in_hint (false),

  all_dropped (false),

  vsindex_dropped (false) {}

    bool  seen_moveto;

    bool  ends_in_hint;

    bool  all_dropped;

    bool  vsindex_dropped;

  };

  bool drop_hints_in_subr (parsed_cs_str_t &str, unsigned int pos,

         parsed_cs_str_vec_t &subrs, unsigned int subr_num,

         const subr_subset_param_t &param, drop_hints_param_t &drop)

  {

    drop.ends_in_hint = false;

    bool has_hint = drop_hints_in_str (subrs[subr_num], param, drop);

    /* if this subr ends with a stem hint (i.e., not a number; potential argument for moveto),

     * then this entire subroutine must be a hint. drop its call. */

    if (drop.ends_in_hint)

    {

      str.values[pos].set_hinting ();

      /* if this subr call is at the end of the parent subr, propagate the flag

       * otherwise reset the flag */

      if (!str.at_end (pos))

  drop.ends_in_hint = false;

    }

    else if (drop.all_dropped)

    {

      str.values[pos].set_hinting ();

    }

    return has_hint;

  }

  /* returns true if it sees a hint op before the first moveto */

  bool drop_hints_in_str (parsed_cs_str_t &str, const subr_subset_param_t &param, drop_hints_param_t &drop)

  {

    bool  seen_hint = false;

    unsigned count = str.values.length;

    auto *values = str.values.arrayZ;

    for (unsigned int pos = 0; pos < count; pos++)

    {

      bool  has_hint = false;

      switch (values[pos].op)

      {

  case OpCode_callsubr:

    has_hint = drop_hints_in_subr (str, pos,

          *param.parsed_local_subrs, values[pos].subr_num,

          param, drop);

    break;

  case OpCode_callgsubr:

    has_hint = drop_hints_in_subr (str, pos,

          *param.parsed_global_subrs, values[pos].subr_num,

          param, drop);

    break;

  case OpCode_rmoveto:

  case OpCode_hmoveto:

  case OpCode_vmoveto:

    drop.seen_moveto = true;

    break;

  case OpCode_hintmask:

  case OpCode_cntrmask:

    if (drop.seen_moveto)

    {

      values[pos].set_hinting ();

      break;

    }

    HB_FALLTHROUGH;

  case OpCode_hstemhm:

  case OpCode_vstemhm:

  case OpCode_hstem:

  case OpCode_vstem:

    has_hint = true;

    values[pos].set_hinting ();

    if (str.at_end (pos))

      drop.ends_in_hint = true;

    break;

  case OpCode_dotsection:

    values[pos].set_hinting ();

    break;

  default:

    /* NONE */

    break;

      }

      if (has_hint)

      {