/*

 * Copyright (c) 2019, Alliance for Open Media. All rights reserved

 *

 * This source code is subject to the terms of the BSD 2 Clause License and

 * the Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0. If the BSD 2 Clause License

 * was not distributed with this source code in the LICENSE file, you can

 * obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/software. If the Alliance for Open

 * Media Patent License 1.0 was not distributed with this source code in the

 * PATENTS file, you can obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/patent.

 */

#include "config/aom_config.h"

#include "av1/encoder/encodemv.h"

#if !CONFIG_REALTIME_ONLY

#include "av1/encoder/misc_model_weights.h"

#endif  // !CONFIG_REALTIME_ONLY

#include "av1/encoder/mv_prec.h"

#if !CONFIG_REALTIME_ONLY

static AOM_INLINE int_mv get_ref_mv_for_mv_stats(

    const MB_MODE_INFO *mbmi, const MB_MODE_INFO_EXT_FRAME *mbmi_ext_frame,

    int ref_idx) {

  int ref_mv_idx = mbmi->ref_mv_idx;

  if (mbmi->mode == NEAR_NEWMV || mbmi->mode == NEW_NEARMV) {

    assert(has_second_ref(mbmi));

    ref_mv_idx += 1;

  }

  const MV_REFERENCE_FRAME *ref_frames = mbmi->ref_frame;

  const int8_t ref_frame_type = av1_ref_frame_type(ref_frames);

  const CANDIDATE_MV *curr_ref_mv_stack = mbmi_ext_frame->ref_mv_stack;

  if (ref_frames[1] > INTRA_FRAME) {

    assert(ref_idx == 0 || ref_idx == 1);

    return ref_idx ? curr_ref_mv_stack[ref_mv_idx].comp_mv

                   : curr_ref_mv_stack[ref_mv_idx].this_mv;

  }

  assert(ref_idx == 0);

  return ref_mv_idx < mbmi_ext_frame->ref_mv_count

             ? curr_ref_mv_stack[ref_mv_idx].this_mv

             : mbmi_ext_frame->global_mvs[ref_frame_type];

}

static AOM_INLINE int get_symbol_cost(const aom_cdf_prob *cdf, int symbol) {

  const aom_cdf_prob cur_cdf = AOM_ICDF(cdf[symbol]);

  const aom_cdf_prob prev_cdf = symbol ? AOM_ICDF(cdf[symbol - 1]) : 0;

  const aom_cdf_prob p15 = AOMMAX(cur_cdf - prev_cdf, EC_MIN_PROB);

  return av1_cost_symbol(p15);

}

static AOM_INLINE int keep_one_comp_stat(MV_STATS *mv_stats, int comp_val,

                                         int comp_idx, const AV1_COMP *cpi,

                                         int *rates) {

  assert(comp_val != 0 && "mv component should not have zero value!");

  const int sign = comp_val < 0;

  const int mag = sign ? -comp_val : comp_val;

  const int mag_minus_1 = mag - 1;

  int offset;

  const int mv_class = av1_get_mv_class(mag_minus_1, &offset);

  const int int_part = offset >> 3;         // int mv data

  const int frac_part = (offset >> 1) & 3;  // fractional mv data

  const int high_part = offset & 1;         // high precision mv data

  const int use_hp = cpi->common.features.allow_high_precision_mv;

  int r_idx = 0;

  const MACROBLOCK *const x = &cpi->td.mb;

  const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;

  FRAME_CONTEXT *ec_ctx = xd->tile_ctx;

  nmv_context *nmvc = &ec_ctx->nmvc;

  nmv_component *mvcomp_ctx = nmvc->comps;

  nmv_component *cur_mvcomp_ctx = &mvcomp_ctx[comp_idx];

  aom_cdf_prob *sign_cdf = cur_mvcomp_ctx->sign_cdf;

  aom_cdf_prob *class_cdf = cur_mvcomp_ctx->classes_cdf;

  aom_cdf_prob *class0_cdf = cur_mvcomp_ctx->class0_cdf;

  aom_cdf_prob(*bits_cdf)[3] = cur_mvcomp_ctx->bits_cdf;

  aom_cdf_prob *frac_part_cdf = mv_class

                                    ? (cur_mvcomp_ctx->fp_cdf)

                                    : (cur_mvcomp_ctx->class0_fp_cdf[int_part]);

  aom_cdf_prob *high_part_cdf =

      mv_class ? (cur_mvcomp_ctx->hp_cdf) : (cur_mvcomp_ctx->class0_hp_cdf);

  const int sign_rate = get_symbol_cost(sign_cdf, sign);

  rates[r_idx++] = sign_rate;

  update_cdf(sign_cdf, sign, 2);

  const int class_rate = get_symbol_cost(class_cdf, mv_class);

  rates[r_idx++] = class_rate;

  update_cdf(class_cdf, mv_class, MV_CLASSES);

  int int_bit_rate = 0;

  if (mv_class == MV_CLASS_0) {

    int_bit_rate = get_symbol_cost(class0_cdf, int_part);

    update_cdf(class0_cdf, int_part, CLASS0_SIZE);

  } else {

    const int n = mv_class + CLASS0_BITS - 1;  // number of bits

    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {

      int_bit_rate += get_symbol_cost(bits_cdf[i], (int_part >> i) & 1);

      update_cdf(bits_cdf[i], (int_part >> i) & 1, 2);

    }

  }

  rates[r_idx++] = int_bit_rate;

  const int frac_part_rate = get_symbol_cost(frac_part_cdf, frac_part);

  rates[r_idx++] = frac_part_rate;

  update_cdf(frac_part_cdf, frac_part, MV_FP_SIZE);

  const int high_part_rate =

      use_hp ? get_symbol_cost(high_part_cdf, high_part) : 0;

  if (use_hp) {

    update_cdf(high_part_cdf, high_part, 2);

  }

  rates[r_idx++] = high_part_rate;

  mv_stats->last_bit_zero += !high_part;

  mv_stats->last_bit_nonzero += high_part;

  const int total_rate =

      (sign_rate + class_rate + int_bit_rate + frac_part_rate + high_part_rate);

  return total_rate;

}

static AOM_INLINE void keep_one_mv_stat(MV_STATS *mv_stats, const MV *ref_mv,

                                        const MV *cur_mv, const AV1_COMP *cpi) {

  const MACROBLOCK *const x = &cpi->td.mb;

  const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;

  FRAME_CONTEXT *ec_ctx = xd->tile_ctx;

  nmv_context *nmvc = &ec_ctx->nmvc;

  aom_cdf_prob *joint_cdf = nmvc->joints_cdf;

  const int use_hp = cpi->common.features.allow_high_precision_mv;

  const MV diff = { cur_mv->row - ref_mv->row, cur_mv->col - ref_mv->col };

  const int mv_joint = av1_get_mv_joint(&diff);

  // TODO(chiyotsai@google.com): Estimate hp_diff when we are using lp

  const MV hp_diff = diff;

  const int hp_mv_joint = av1_get_mv_joint(&hp_diff);

  const MV truncated_diff = { (diff.row / 2) * 2, (diff.col / 2) * 2 };

  const MV lp_diff = use_hp ? truncated_diff : diff;

  const int lp_mv_joint = av1_get_mv_joint(&lp_diff);

  const int mv_joint_rate = get_symbol_cost(joint_cdf, mv_joint);

  const int hp_mv_joint_rate = get_symbol_cost(joint_cdf, hp_mv_joint);

  const int lp_mv_joint_rate = get_symbol_cost(joint_cdf, lp_mv_joint);

  update_cdf(joint_cdf, mv_joint, MV_JOINTS);

  mv_stats->total_mv_rate += mv_joint_rate;

  mv_stats->hp_total_mv_rate += hp_mv_joint_rate;

  mv_stats->lp_total_mv_rate += lp_mv_joint_rate;

  mv_stats->mv_joint_count[mv_joint]++;

  for (int comp_idx = 0; comp_idx < 2; comp_idx++) {

    const int comp_val = comp_idx ? diff.col : diff.row;

    const int hp_comp_val = comp_idx ? hp_diff.col : hp_diff.row;

    const int lp_comp_val = comp_idx ? lp_diff.col : lp_diff.row;

    int rates[5];

    av1_zero_array(rates, 5);

    const int comp_rate =

        comp_val ? keep_one_comp_stat(mv_stats, comp_val, comp_idx, cpi, rates)

                 : 0;

    // TODO(chiyotsai@google.com): Properly get hp rate when use_hp is false

    const int hp_rate =

        hp_comp_val ? rates[0] + rates[1] + rates[2] + rates[3] + rates[4] : 0;

    const int lp_rate =

        lp_comp_val ? rates[0] + rates[1] + rates[2] + rates[3] : 0;

    mv_stats->total_mv_rate += comp_rate;

    mv_stats->hp_total_mv_rate += hp_rate;

    mv_stats->lp_total_mv_rate += lp_rate;

  }

}

static AOM_INLINE void collect_mv_stats_b(MV_STATS *mv_stats,

                                          const AV1_COMP *cpi, int mi_row,

                                          int mi_col) {

  const AV1_COMMON *cm = &cpi->common;

  const CommonModeInfoParams *const mi_params = &cm->mi_params;

  if (mi_row >= mi_params->mi_rows || mi_col >= mi_params->mi_cols) {

    return;

  }

  const MB_MODE_INFO *mbmi =

      mi_params->mi_grid_base[mi_row * mi_params->mi_stride + mi_col];

  const MB_MODE_INFO_EXT_FRAME *mbmi_ext_frame =

      cpi->mbmi_ext_info.frame_base +

      get_mi_ext_idx(mi_row, mi_col, cm->mi_params.mi_alloc_bsize,

                     cpi->mbmi_ext_info.stride);

  if (!is_inter_block(mbmi)) {

    mv_stats->intra_count++;

    return;

  }

  mv_stats->inter_count++;

  const PREDICTION_MODE mode = mbmi->mode;

  const int is_compound = has_second_ref(mbmi);

  if (mode == NEWMV || mode == NEW_NEWMV) {

    // All mvs are new

    for (int ref_idx = 0; ref_idx < 1 + is_compound; ++ref_idx) {

      const MV ref_mv =

          get_ref_mv_for_mv_stats(mbmi, mbmi_ext_frame, ref_idx).as_mv;

      const MV cur_mv = mbmi->mv[ref_idx].as_mv;

      keep_one_mv_stat(mv_stats, &ref_mv, &cur_mv, cpi);

    }

  } else if (mode == NEAREST_NEWMV || mode == NEAR_NEWMV ||

             mode == NEW_NEARESTMV || mode == NEW_NEARMV) {

    // has exactly one new_mv

    mv_stats->default_mvs += 1;

    const int ref_idx = (mode == NEAREST_NEWMV || mode == NEAR_NEWMV);

    const MV ref_mv =

        get_ref_mv_for_mv_stats(mbmi, mbmi_ext_frame, ref_idx).as_mv;

    const MV cur_mv = mbmi->mv[ref_idx].as_mv;

    keep_one_mv_stat(mv_stats, &ref_mv, &cur_mv, cpi);

  } else {

    // No new_mv

    mv_stats->default_mvs += 1 + is_compound;

  }

  // Add texture information

  const BLOCK_SIZE bsize = mbmi->bsize;

  const int num_rows = block_size_high[bsize];

  const int num_cols = block_size_wide[bsize];

  const int y_stride = cpi->source->y_stride;

  const int px_row = 4 * mi_row, px_col = 4 * mi_col;

  const int buf_is_hbd = cpi->source->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH;

  const int bd = cm->seq_params->bit_depth;

  if (buf_is_hbd) {

    uint16_t *source_buf =

        CONVERT_TO_SHORTPTR(cpi->source->y_buffer) + px_row * y_stride + px_col;

    for (int row = 0; row < num_rows - 1; row++) {

      for (int col = 0; col < num_cols - 1; col++) {

        const int offset = row * y_stride + col;

        const int horz_diff =

            abs(source_buf[offset + 1] - source_buf[offset]) >> (bd - 8);

        const int vert_diff =

            abs(source_buf[offset + y_stride] - source_buf[offset]) >> (bd - 8);

        mv_stats->horz_text += horz_diff;

        mv_stats->vert_text += vert_diff;

        mv_stats->diag_text += horz_diff * vert_diff;

      }

    }

  } else {

    uint8_t *source_buf = cpi->source->y_buffer + px_row * y_stride + px_col;

    for (int row = 0; row < num_rows - 1; row++) {

      for (int col = 0; col < num_cols - 1; col++) {

        const int offset = row * y_stride + col;

        const int horz_diff = abs(source_buf[offset + 1] - source_buf[offset]);

        const int vert_diff =

            abs(source_buf[offset + y_stride] - source_buf[offset]);

        mv_stats->horz_text += horz_diff;

        mv_stats->vert_text += vert_diff;

        mv_stats->diag_text += horz_diff * vert_diff;

      }

    }

  }

}

// Split block

static AOM_INLINE void collect_mv_stats_sb(MV_STATS *mv_stats,

                                           const AV1_COMP *cpi, int mi_row,

                                           int mi_col, BLOCK_SIZE bsize) {

  assert(bsize < BLOCK_SIZES_ALL);

  const AV1_COMMON *cm = &cpi->common;

  if (mi_row >= cm->mi_params.mi_rows || mi_col >= cm->mi_params.mi_cols)

    return;

  const PARTITION_TYPE partition = get_partition(cm, mi_row, mi_col, bsize);

  const BLOCK_SIZE subsize = get_partition_subsize(bsize, partition);

  const int hbs = mi_size_wide[bsize] / 2;

  const int qbs = mi_size_wide[bsize] / 4;

  switch (partition) {

    case PARTITION_NONE:

      collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row, mi_col);

      break;

    case PARTITION_HORZ:

      collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row, mi_col);

      collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row + hbs, mi_col);

      break;

    case PARTITION_VERT:

      collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row, mi_col);

      collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row, mi_col + hbs);

      break;

    case PARTITION_SPLIT:

      collect_mv_stats_sb(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row, mi_col, subsize);

      collect_mv_stats_sb(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row, mi_col + hbs, subsize);

      collect_mv_stats_sb(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row + hbs, mi_col, subsize);

      collect_mv_stats_sb(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row + hbs, mi_col + hbs, subsize);

      break;

    case PARTITION_HORZ_A:

      collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row, mi_col);

      collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row, mi_col + hbs);

      collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row + hbs, mi_col);

      break;

    case PARTITION_HORZ_B:

      collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row, mi_col);

      collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row + hbs, mi_col);

      collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row + hbs, mi_col + hbs);

      break;

    case PARTITION_VERT_A:

      collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row, mi_col);

      collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row + hbs, mi_col);

      collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row, mi_col + hbs);

      break;

    case PARTITION_VERT_B:

      collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row, mi_col);

      collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row, mi_col + hbs);

      collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row + hbs, mi_col + hbs);

      break;

    case PARTITION_HORZ_4:

      for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {

        const int this_mi_row = mi_row + i * qbs;

        collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, this_mi_row, mi_col);

      }

      break;

    case PARTITION_VERT_4:

      for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {

        const int this_mi_col = mi_col + i * qbs;

        collect_mv_stats_b(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row, this_mi_col);

      }

      break;

    default: assert(0);

  }

}

static AOM_INLINE void collect_mv_stats_tile(MV_STATS *mv_stats,

                                             const AV1_COMP *cpi,

                                             const TileInfo *tile_info) {

  const AV1_COMMON *cm = &cpi->common;

  const int mi_row_start = tile_info->mi_row_start;

  const int mi_row_end = tile_info->mi_row_end;

  const int mi_col_start = tile_info->mi_col_start;

  const int mi_col_end = tile_info->mi_col_end;

  const int sb_size_mi = cm->seq_params->mib_size;

  BLOCK_SIZE sb_size = cm->seq_params->sb_size;

  for (int mi_row = mi_row_start; mi_row < mi_row_end; mi_row += sb_size_mi) {

    for (int mi_col = mi_col_start; mi_col < mi_col_end; mi_col += sb_size_mi) {

      collect_mv_stats_sb(mv_stats, cpi, mi_row, mi_col, sb_size);

    }

  }

}

void av1_collect_mv_stats(AV1_COMP *cpi, int current_q) {

  MV_STATS *mv_stats;

#if CONFIG_FRAME_PARALLEL_ENCODE

  mv_stats = &cpi->mv_stats;

#else

  mv_stats = &cpi->ppi->mv_stats;

#endif

  const AV1_COMMON *cm = &cpi->common;

  const int tile_cols = cm->tiles.cols;

  const int tile_rows = cm->tiles.rows;

  for (int tile_row = 0; tile_row < tile_rows; tile_row++) {

    TileInfo tile_info;

    av1_tile_set_row(&tile_info, cm, tile_row);

    for (int tile_col = 0; tile_col < tile_cols; tile_col++) {

      const int tile_idx = tile_row * tile_cols + tile_col;

      av1_tile_set_col(&tile_info, cm, tile_col);

      cpi->tile_data[tile_idx].tctx = *cm->fc;

      cpi->td.mb.e_mbd.tile_ctx = &cpi->tile_data[tile_idx].tctx;

      collect_mv_stats_tile(mv_stats, cpi, &tile_info);

    }

  }

  mv_stats->q = current_q;

  mv_stats->order = cpi->common.current_frame.order_hint;

  mv_stats->valid = 1;

}

static AOM_INLINE int get_smart_mv_prec(AV1_COMP *cpi, const MV_STATS *mv_stats,

                                        int current_q) {

  const AV1_COMMON *cm = &cpi->common;

  const int order_hint = cpi->common.current_frame.order_hint;

  const int order_diff = order_hint - mv_stats->order;

  const float area = (float)(cm->width * cm->height);

  float features[MV_PREC_FEATURE_SIZE] = {

    (float)current_q,

    (float)mv_stats->q,

    (float)order_diff,

    mv_stats->inter_count / area,

    mv_stats->intra_count / area,

    mv_stats->default_mvs / area,

    mv_stats->mv_joint_count[0] / area,

    mv_stats->mv_joint_count[1] / area,

    mv_stats->mv_joint_count[2] / area,

    mv_stats->mv_joint_count[3] / area,

    mv_stats->last_bit_zero / area,

    mv_stats->last_bit_nonzero / area,

    mv_stats->total_mv_rate / area,

    mv_stats->hp_total_mv_rate / area,

    mv_stats->lp_total_mv_rate / area,

    mv_stats->horz_text / area,

    mv_stats->vert_text / area,

    mv_stats->diag_text / area,

  };

  for (int f_idx = 0; f_idx < MV_PREC_FEATURE_SIZE; f_idx++) {

    features[f_idx] =

        (features[f_idx] - av1_mv_prec_mean[f_idx]) / av1_mv_prec_std[f_idx];

  }

  float score = 0.0f;

  av1_nn_predict(features, &av1_mv_prec_dnn_config, 1, &score);

  const int use_high_hp = score >= 0.0f;

  return use_high_hp;

}

#endif  // !CONFIG_REALTIME_ONLY

void av1_pick_and_set_high_precision_mv(AV1_COMP *cpi, int qindex) {

  int use_hp = qindex < HIGH_PRECISION_MV_QTHRESH;

  if (cpi->sf.hl_sf.high_precision_mv_usage == QTR_ONLY) {

    use_hp = 0;

  }

#if !CONFIG_REALTIME_ONLY

  else if (cpi->sf.hl_sf.high_precision_mv_usage == LAST_MV_DATA &&

           av1_frame_allows_smart_mv(cpi) && cpi->ppi->mv_stats.valid) {

#if CONFIG_FRAME_PARALLEL_ENCODE

    use_hp = get_smart_mv_prec(cpi, &cpi->mv_stats, qindex);

#else

    use_hp = get_smart_mv_prec(cpi, &cpi->ppi->mv_stats, qindex);

#endif

  }

#endif  // !CONFIG_REALTIME_ONLY

  av1_set_high_precision_mv(cpi, use_hp,

                            cpi->common.features.cur_frame_force_integer_mv);

}