/src/libjxl/third_party/skcms/skcms.h
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1 | | /* |
2 | | * Copyright 2018 Google Inc. |
3 | | * |
4 | | * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
5 | | * found in the LICENSE file. |
6 | | */ |
7 | | |
8 | | #pragma once |
9 | | |
10 | | // skcms.h contains the entire public API for skcms. |
11 | | |
12 | | #ifndef SKCMS_API |
13 | | #define SKCMS_API |
14 | | #endif |
15 | | |
16 | | #include <stdbool.h> |
17 | | #include <stddef.h> |
18 | | #include <stdint.h> |
19 | | #include <string.h> |
20 | | |
21 | | #ifdef __cplusplus |
22 | | extern "C" { |
23 | | #endif |
24 | | |
25 | | // A row-major 3x3 matrix (ie vals[row][col]) |
26 | | typedef struct skcms_Matrix3x3 { |
27 | | float vals[3][3]; |
28 | | } skcms_Matrix3x3; |
29 | | |
30 | | // It is _not_ safe to alias the pointers to invert in-place. |
31 | | SKCMS_API bool skcms_Matrix3x3_invert(const skcms_Matrix3x3*, skcms_Matrix3x3*); |
32 | | SKCMS_API skcms_Matrix3x3 skcms_Matrix3x3_concat(const skcms_Matrix3x3*, const skcms_Matrix3x3*); |
33 | | |
34 | | // A row-major 3x4 matrix (ie vals[row][col]) |
35 | | typedef struct skcms_Matrix3x4 { |
36 | | float vals[3][4]; |
37 | | } skcms_Matrix3x4; |
38 | | |
39 | | // A transfer function mapping encoded values to linear values, |
40 | | // represented by this 7-parameter piecewise function: |
41 | | // |
42 | | // linear = sign(encoded) * (c*|encoded| + f) , 0 <= |encoded| < d |
43 | | // = sign(encoded) * ((a*|encoded| + b)^g + e), d <= |encoded| |
44 | | // |
45 | | // (A simple gamma transfer function sets g to gamma and a to 1.) |
46 | | typedef struct skcms_TransferFunction { |
47 | | float g, a,b,c,d,e,f; |
48 | | } skcms_TransferFunction; |
49 | | |
50 | | SKCMS_API float skcms_TransferFunction_eval (const skcms_TransferFunction*, float); |
51 | | SKCMS_API bool skcms_TransferFunction_invert(const skcms_TransferFunction*, |
52 | | skcms_TransferFunction*); |
53 | | |
54 | | // We can jam a couple alternate transfer function forms into skcms_TransferFunction, |
55 | | // including those matching the general forms of the SMPTE ST 2084 PQ function or HLG. |
56 | | // |
57 | | // PQish: |
58 | | // max(A + B|encoded|^C, 0) |
59 | | // linear = sign(encoded) * (------------------------) ^ F |
60 | | // D + E|encoded|^C |
61 | | SKCMS_API bool skcms_TransferFunction_makePQish(skcms_TransferFunction*, |
62 | | float A, float B, float C, |
63 | | float D, float E, float F); |
64 | | // HLGish: |
65 | | // { sign(encoded) * ( (R|encoded|)^G ) when 0 <= |encoded| <= 1/R |
66 | | // linear = { sign(encoded) * ( e^(a(|encoded|-c)) + b ) when 1/R < |encoded| |
67 | | SKCMS_API bool skcms_TransferFunction_makeHLGish(skcms_TransferFunction*, |
68 | | float R, float G, |
69 | | float a, float b, float c); |
70 | | |
71 | | // PQ mapping encoded [0,1] to linear [0,1]. |
72 | 0 | static inline bool skcms_TransferFunction_makePQ(skcms_TransferFunction* tf) { |
73 | 0 | return skcms_TransferFunction_makePQish(tf, -107/128.0f, 1.0f, 32/2523.0f |
74 | 0 | , 2413/128.0f, -2392/128.0f, 8192/1305.0f); |
75 | 0 | } Unexecuted instantiation: enc_color_management.cc:skcms_TransferFunction_makePQ(skcms_TransferFunction*) Unexecuted instantiation: skcms.cc:skcms_TransferFunction_makePQ(skcms_TransferFunction*) |
76 | | // HLG mapping encoded [0,1] to linear [0,12]. |
77 | 0 | static inline bool skcms_TransferFunction_makeHLG(skcms_TransferFunction* tf) { |
78 | 0 | return skcms_TransferFunction_makeHLGish(tf, 2.0f, 2.0f |
79 | 0 | , 1/0.17883277f, 0.28466892f, 0.55991073f); |
80 | 0 | } Unexecuted instantiation: enc_color_management.cc:skcms_TransferFunction_makeHLG(skcms_TransferFunction*) Unexecuted instantiation: skcms.cc:skcms_TransferFunction_makeHLG(skcms_TransferFunction*) |
81 | | |
82 | | // Unified representation of 'curv' or 'para' tag data, or a 1D table from 'mft1' or 'mft2' |
83 | | typedef union skcms_Curve { |
84 | | struct { |
85 | | uint32_t alias_of_table_entries; |
86 | | skcms_TransferFunction parametric; |
87 | | }; |
88 | | struct { |
89 | | uint32_t table_entries; |
90 | | const uint8_t* table_8; |
91 | | const uint8_t* table_16; |
92 | | }; |
93 | | } skcms_Curve; |
94 | | |
95 | | typedef struct skcms_A2B { |
96 | | // Optional: N 1D curves, followed by an N-dimensional CLUT. |
97 | | // If input_channels == 0, these curves and CLUT are skipped, |
98 | | // Otherwise, input_channels must be in [1, 4]. |
99 | | uint32_t input_channels; |
100 | | skcms_Curve input_curves[4]; |
101 | | uint8_t grid_points[4]; |
102 | | const uint8_t* grid_8; |
103 | | const uint8_t* grid_16; |
104 | | |
105 | | // Optional: 3 1D curves, followed by a color matrix. |
106 | | // If matrix_channels == 0, these curves and matrix are skipped, |
107 | | // Otherwise, matrix_channels must be 3. |
108 | | uint32_t matrix_channels; |
109 | | skcms_Curve matrix_curves[3]; |
110 | | skcms_Matrix3x4 matrix; |
111 | | |
112 | | // Required: 3 1D curves. Always present, and output_channels must be 3. |
113 | | uint32_t output_channels; |
114 | | skcms_Curve output_curves[3]; |
115 | | } skcms_A2B; |
116 | | |
117 | | typedef struct skcms_ICCProfile { |
118 | | const uint8_t* buffer; |
119 | | |
120 | | uint32_t size; |
121 | | uint32_t data_color_space; |
122 | | uint32_t pcs; |
123 | | uint32_t tag_count; |
124 | | |
125 | | // skcms_Parse() will set commonly-used fields for you when possible: |
126 | | |
127 | | // If we can parse red, green and blue transfer curves from the profile, |
128 | | // trc will be set to those three curves, and has_trc will be true. |
129 | | bool has_trc; |
130 | | skcms_Curve trc[3]; |
131 | | |
132 | | // If this profile's gamut can be represented by a 3x3 transform to XYZD50, |
133 | | // skcms_Parse() sets toXYZD50 to that transform and has_toXYZD50 to true. |
134 | | bool has_toXYZD50; |
135 | | skcms_Matrix3x3 toXYZD50; |
136 | | |
137 | | // If the profile has a valid A2B0 tag, skcms_Parse() sets A2B to that data, |
138 | | // and has_A2B to true. |
139 | | bool has_A2B; |
140 | | skcms_A2B A2B; |
141 | | } skcms_ICCProfile; |
142 | | |
143 | | // The sRGB color profile is so commonly used that we offer a canonical skcms_ICCProfile for it. |
144 | | SKCMS_API const skcms_ICCProfile* skcms_sRGB_profile(void); |
145 | | // Ditto for XYZD50, the most common profile connection space. |
146 | | SKCMS_API const skcms_ICCProfile* skcms_XYZD50_profile(void); |
147 | | |
148 | | SKCMS_API const skcms_TransferFunction* skcms_sRGB_TransferFunction(void); |
149 | | SKCMS_API const skcms_TransferFunction* skcms_sRGB_Inverse_TransferFunction(void); |
150 | | SKCMS_API const skcms_TransferFunction* skcms_Identity_TransferFunction(void); |
151 | | |
152 | | // Practical equality test for two skcms_ICCProfiles. |
153 | | // The implementation is subject to change, but it will always try to answer |
154 | | // "can I substitute A for B?" and "can I skip transforming from A to B?". |
155 | | SKCMS_API bool skcms_ApproximatelyEqualProfiles(const skcms_ICCProfile* A, |
156 | | const skcms_ICCProfile* B); |
157 | | |
158 | | // Practical test that answers: Is curve roughly the inverse of inv_tf? Typically used by passing |
159 | | // the inverse of a known parametric transfer function (like sRGB), to determine if a particular |
160 | | // curve is very close to sRGB. |
161 | | SKCMS_API bool skcms_AreApproximateInverses(const skcms_Curve* curve, |
162 | | const skcms_TransferFunction* inv_tf); |
163 | | |
164 | | // Similar to above, answering the question for all three TRC curves of the given profile. Again, |
165 | | // passing skcms_sRGB_InverseTransferFunction as inv_tf will answer the question: |
166 | | // "Does this profile have a transfer function that is very close to sRGB?" |
167 | | SKCMS_API bool skcms_TRCs_AreApproximateInverse(const skcms_ICCProfile* profile, |
168 | | const skcms_TransferFunction* inv_tf); |
169 | | |
170 | | // Parse an ICC profile and return true if possible, otherwise return false. |
171 | | // The buffer is not copied, it must remain valid as long as the skcms_ICCProfile |
172 | | // will be used. |
173 | | SKCMS_API bool skcms_Parse(const void*, size_t, skcms_ICCProfile*); |
174 | | |
175 | | SKCMS_API bool skcms_ApproximateCurve(const skcms_Curve* curve, |
176 | | skcms_TransferFunction* approx, |
177 | | float* max_error); |
178 | | |
179 | | SKCMS_API bool skcms_GetCHAD(const skcms_ICCProfile*, skcms_Matrix3x3*); |
180 | | SKCMS_API bool skcms_GetWTPT(const skcms_ICCProfile*, float xyz[3]); |
181 | | |
182 | | // These are common ICC signature values |
183 | | enum { |
184 | | // data_color_space |
185 | | skcms_Signature_CMYK = 0x434D594B, |
186 | | skcms_Signature_Gray = 0x47524159, |
187 | | skcms_Signature_RGB = 0x52474220, |
188 | | |
189 | | // pcs |
190 | | skcms_Signature_Lab = 0x4C616220, |
191 | | skcms_Signature_XYZ = 0x58595A20, |
192 | | }; |
193 | | |
194 | | typedef enum skcms_PixelFormat { |
195 | | skcms_PixelFormat_A_8, |
196 | | skcms_PixelFormat_A_8_, |
197 | | skcms_PixelFormat_G_8, |
198 | | skcms_PixelFormat_G_8_, |
199 | | skcms_PixelFormat_RGBA_8888_Palette8, |
200 | | skcms_PixelFormat_BGRA_8888_Palette8, |
201 | | |
202 | | skcms_PixelFormat_RGB_565, |
203 | | skcms_PixelFormat_BGR_565, |
204 | | |
205 | | skcms_PixelFormat_ABGR_4444, |
206 | | skcms_PixelFormat_ARGB_4444, |
207 | | |
208 | | skcms_PixelFormat_RGB_888, |
209 | | skcms_PixelFormat_BGR_888, |
210 | | skcms_PixelFormat_RGBA_8888, |
211 | | skcms_PixelFormat_BGRA_8888, |
212 | | |
213 | | skcms_PixelFormat_RGBA_1010102, |
214 | | skcms_PixelFormat_BGRA_1010102, |
215 | | |
216 | | skcms_PixelFormat_RGB_161616LE, // Little-endian. Pointers must be 16-bit aligned. |
217 | | skcms_PixelFormat_BGR_161616LE, |
218 | | skcms_PixelFormat_RGBA_16161616LE, |
219 | | skcms_PixelFormat_BGRA_16161616LE, |
220 | | |
221 | | skcms_PixelFormat_RGB_161616BE, // Big-endian. Pointers must be 16-bit aligned. |
222 | | skcms_PixelFormat_BGR_161616BE, |
223 | | skcms_PixelFormat_RGBA_16161616BE, |
224 | | skcms_PixelFormat_BGRA_16161616BE, |
225 | | |
226 | | skcms_PixelFormat_RGB_hhh_Norm, // 1-5-10 half-precision float in [0,1] |
227 | | skcms_PixelFormat_BGR_hhh_Norm, // Pointers must be 16-bit aligned. |
228 | | skcms_PixelFormat_RGBA_hhhh_Norm, |
229 | | skcms_PixelFormat_BGRA_hhhh_Norm, |
230 | | |
231 | | skcms_PixelFormat_RGB_hhh, // 1-5-10 half-precision float. |
232 | | skcms_PixelFormat_BGR_hhh, // Pointers must be 16-bit aligned. |
233 | | skcms_PixelFormat_RGBA_hhhh, |
234 | | skcms_PixelFormat_BGRA_hhhh, |
235 | | |
236 | | skcms_PixelFormat_RGB_fff, // 1-8-23 single-precision float (the normal kind). |
237 | | skcms_PixelFormat_BGR_fff, // Pointers must be 32-bit aligned. |
238 | | skcms_PixelFormat_RGBA_ffff, |
239 | | skcms_PixelFormat_BGRA_ffff, |
240 | | } skcms_PixelFormat; |
241 | | |
242 | | // We always store any alpha channel linearly. In the chart below, tf-1() is the inverse |
243 | | // transfer function for the given color profile (applying the transfer function linearizes). |
244 | | |
245 | | // We treat opaque as a strong requirement, not just a performance hint: we will ignore |
246 | | // any source alpha and treat it as 1.0, and will make sure that any destination alpha |
247 | | // channel is filled with the equivalent of 1.0. |
248 | | |
249 | | // We used to offer multiple types of premultiplication, but now just one, PremulAsEncoded. |
250 | | // This is the premul you're probably used to working with. |
251 | | |
252 | | typedef enum skcms_AlphaFormat { |
253 | | skcms_AlphaFormat_Opaque, // alpha is always opaque |
254 | | // tf-1(r), tf-1(g), tf-1(b), 1.0 |
255 | | skcms_AlphaFormat_Unpremul, // alpha and color are unassociated |
256 | | // tf-1(r), tf-1(g), tf-1(b), a |
257 | | skcms_AlphaFormat_PremulAsEncoded, // premultiplied while encoded |
258 | | // tf-1(r)*a, tf-1(g)*a, tf-1(b)*a, a |
259 | | } skcms_AlphaFormat; |
260 | | |
261 | | // Convert npixels pixels from src format and color profile to dst format and color profile |
262 | | // and return true, otherwise return false. It is safe to alias dst == src if dstFmt == srcFmt. |
263 | | SKCMS_API bool skcms_Transform(const void* src, |
264 | | skcms_PixelFormat srcFmt, |
265 | | skcms_AlphaFormat srcAlpha, |
266 | | const skcms_ICCProfile* srcProfile, |
267 | | void* dst, |
268 | | skcms_PixelFormat dstFmt, |
269 | | skcms_AlphaFormat dstAlpha, |
270 | | const skcms_ICCProfile* dstProfile, |
271 | | size_t npixels); |
272 | | |
273 | | // As skcms_Transform(), supporting srcFmts with a palette. |
274 | | SKCMS_API bool skcms_TransformWithPalette(const void* src, |
275 | | skcms_PixelFormat srcFmt, |
276 | | skcms_AlphaFormat srcAlpha, |
277 | | const skcms_ICCProfile* srcProfile, |
278 | | void* dst, |
279 | | skcms_PixelFormat dstFmt, |
280 | | skcms_AlphaFormat dstAlpha, |
281 | | const skcms_ICCProfile* dstProfile, |
282 | | size_t npixels, |
283 | | const void* palette); |
284 | | |
285 | | // If profile can be used as a destination in skcms_Transform, return true. Otherwise, attempt to |
286 | | // rewrite it with approximations where reasonable. If successful, return true. If no reasonable |
287 | | // approximation exists, leave the profile unchanged and return false. |
288 | | SKCMS_API bool skcms_MakeUsableAsDestination(skcms_ICCProfile* profile); |
289 | | |
290 | | // If profile can be used as a destination with a single parametric transfer function (ie for |
291 | | // rasterization), return true. Otherwise, attempt to rewrite it with approximations where |
292 | | // reasonable. If successful, return true. If no reasonable approximation exists, leave the |
293 | | // profile unchanged and return false. |
294 | | SKCMS_API bool skcms_MakeUsableAsDestinationWithSingleCurve(skcms_ICCProfile* profile); |
295 | | |
296 | | // Returns a matrix to adapt XYZ color from given the whitepoint to D50. |
297 | | SKCMS_API bool skcms_AdaptToXYZD50(float wx, float wy, |
298 | | skcms_Matrix3x3* toXYZD50); |
299 | | |
300 | | // Returns a matrix to convert RGB color into XYZ adapted to D50, given the |
301 | | // primaries and whitepoint of the RGB model. |
302 | | SKCMS_API bool skcms_PrimariesToXYZD50(float rx, float ry, |
303 | | float gx, float gy, |
304 | | float bx, float by, |
305 | | float wx, float wy, |
306 | | skcms_Matrix3x3* toXYZD50); |
307 | | |
308 | | // Utilities for programmatically constructing profiles |
309 | 0 | static inline void skcms_Init(skcms_ICCProfile* p) { |
310 | 0 | memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p)); |
311 | 0 | p->data_color_space = skcms_Signature_RGB; |
312 | 0 | p->pcs = skcms_Signature_XYZ; |
313 | 0 | } Unexecuted instantiation: enc_color_management.cc:skcms_Init(skcms_ICCProfile*) Unexecuted instantiation: skcms.cc:skcms_Init(skcms_ICCProfile*) |
314 | | |
315 | | static inline void skcms_SetTransferFunction(skcms_ICCProfile* p, |
316 | 0 | const skcms_TransferFunction* tf) { |
317 | 0 | p->has_trc = true; |
318 | 0 | for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { |
319 | 0 | p->trc[i].table_entries = 0; |
320 | 0 | p->trc[i].parametric = *tf; |
321 | 0 | } |
322 | 0 | } Unexecuted instantiation: enc_color_management.cc:skcms_SetTransferFunction(skcms_ICCProfile*, skcms_TransferFunction const*) Unexecuted instantiation: skcms.cc:skcms_SetTransferFunction(skcms_ICCProfile*, skcms_TransferFunction const*) |
323 | | |
324 | 0 | static inline void skcms_SetXYZD50(skcms_ICCProfile* p, const skcms_Matrix3x3* m) { |
325 | 0 | p->has_toXYZD50 = true; |
326 | 0 | p->toXYZD50 = *m; |
327 | 0 | } Unexecuted instantiation: enc_color_management.cc:skcms_SetXYZD50(skcms_ICCProfile*, skcms_Matrix3x3 const*) Unexecuted instantiation: skcms.cc:skcms_SetXYZD50(skcms_ICCProfile*, skcms_Matrix3x3 const*) |
328 | | |
329 | | #ifdef __cplusplus |
330 | | } |
331 | | #endif |