/src/gdal/port/cpl_error.h

Source (jump to first uncovered line)
/**********************************************************************
 *
 * Name:     cpl_error.h
 * Project:  CPL - Common Portability Library
 * Purpose:  CPL Error handling
 * Author:   Daniel Morissette, danmo@videotron.ca
 *
 **********************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 1998, Daniel Morissette
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 ****************************************************************************/

#ifndef CPL_ERROR_H_INCLUDED
#define CPL_ERROR_H_INCLUDED

#include "cpl_port.h"

#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>

/*=====================================================================
                   Error handling functions (cpl_error.c)
 =====================================================================*/

/**
 * \file cpl_error.h
 *
 * CPL error handling services.
 */

CPL_C_START

/** Error category */
typedef enum
{
    CE_None = 0,
    CE_Debug = 1,
    CE_Warning = 2,
    CE_Failure = 3,
    CE_Fatal = 4
} CPLErr;

/* ==================================================================== */
/*      Well known error codes.                                         */
/* ==================================================================== */

#ifdef STRICT_CPLERRORNUM_TYPE

/* This is not appropriate for the general case, as there are parts */
/* of GDAL which use custom error codes, but this can help diagnose confusions
 */
/* between CPLErr and CPLErrorNum */
typedef enum
{
    CPLE_None,
    CPLE_AppDefined,
    CPLE_OutOfMemory,
    CPLE_FileIO,
    CPLE_OpenFailed,
    CPLE_IllegalArg,
    CPLE_NotSupported,
    CPLE_AssertionFailed,
    CPLE_NoWriteAccess,
    CPLE_UserInterrupt,
    CPLE_ObjectNull,
    CPLE_HttpResponse,
    CPLE_BucketNotFound,
    CPLE_ObjectNotFound,
    CPLE_AccessDenied,
    CPLE_InvalidCredentials,
    CPLE_SignatureDoesNotMatch,
    CPLE_ObjectStorageGenericError,
} CPLErrorNum;

#else

/** Error number */
typedef int CPLErrorNum;

/** No error */
#define CPLE_None 0
/** Application defined error */
#define CPLE_AppDefined 1
/** Out of memory error */
#define CPLE_OutOfMemory 2
/** File I/O error */
#define CPLE_FileIO 3
/** Open failed */
#define CPLE_OpenFailed 4
/** Illegal argument */
#define CPLE_IllegalArg 5
/** Not supported */
#define CPLE_NotSupported 6
/** Assertion failed */
#define CPLE_AssertionFailed 7
/** No write access */
#define CPLE_NoWriteAccess 8
/** User interrupted */
#define CPLE_UserInterrupt 9
/** NULL object */
#define CPLE_ObjectNull 10

/*
 * Filesystem-specific errors
 */
/** HTTP response */
#define CPLE_HttpResponse 11
/** VSIE_BucketNotFound */
#define CPLE_BucketNotFound 12
/** VSIE_ObjectNotFound */
#define CPLE_ObjectNotFound 13
/** VSIE_AccessDenied */
#define CPLE_AccessDenied 14
/** VSIE_InvalidCredentials */
#define CPLE_InvalidCredentials 15
/** VSIE_SignatureDoesNotMatch */
#define CPLE_SignatureDoesNotMatch 16
/** VSIE_ObjectStorageGenericError */
#define CPLE_ObjectStorageGenericError 17

/* 100 - 299 reserved for GDAL */

#endif

/** Deprecated alias for CPLE_BucketNotFound
 *
 * @deprecated since 3.12
 */
#define CPLE_AWSBucketNotFound CPLE_BucketNotFound

/** Deprecated alias for CPLE_ObjectNotFound
 *
 * @deprecated since 3.12
 */
#define CPLE_AWSObjectNotFound CPLE_ObjectNotFound

/** Deprecated alias for CPLE_AccessDenied
 *
 * @deprecated since 3.12
 */
#define CPLE_AWSAccessDenied CPLE_AccessDenied

/** Deprecated alias for CPLE_AWSInvalidCredentials
 *
 * @deprecated since 3.12
 */
#define CPLE_AWSInvalidCredentials CPLE_InvalidCredentials

/** Deprecated alias for CPLE_SignatureDoesNotMatch
 *
 * @deprecated since 3.12
 */
#define CPLE_AWSSignatureDoesNotMatch CPLE_SignatureDoesNotMatch

/** Deprecated alias for CPLE_ObjectStorageGenericError
 *
 * @deprecated since 3.12
 */
#define CPLE_AWSError CPLE_ObjectStorageGenericError

void CPL_DLL CPLError(CPLErr eErrClass, CPLErrorNum err_no,
                      CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ...)
    CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT(3, 4);

#ifdef GDAL_COMPILATION

const char CPL_DLL *CPLSPrintf(CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ...)
    CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT(1, 2) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;

/** Similar to CPLError(), but only execute it once during the life-time
 * of a process.
 *
 * @since 3.11
 */
#define CPLErrorOnce(eErrClass, err_no, ...)                                   \
    do                                                                         \
    {                                                                          \
        static bool lbCPLErrorOnce = false;                                    \
        if (!lbCPLErrorOnce)                                                   \
        {                                                                      \
            lbCPLErrorOnce = true;                                             \
            const char *lCPLErrorMsg = CPLSPrintf(__VA_ARGS__);                \
            const size_t lCPLErrorMsgLen = strlen(lCPLErrorMsg);               \
            const char *lCPLErrorMsgSuffix =                                   \
                " Further messages of this type will be suppressed.";          \
            if (lCPLErrorMsgLen && lCPLErrorMsg[lCPLErrorMsgLen - 1] == '.')   \
                CPLError((eErrClass), (err_no), "%s%s", lCPLErrorMsg,          \
                         lCPLErrorMsgSuffix);                                  \
            else                                                               \
                CPLError((eErrClass), (err_no), "%s.%s", lCPLErrorMsg,         \
                         lCPLErrorMsgSuffix);                                  \
        }                                                                      \
    } while (0)
#endif

void CPL_DLL CPLErrorV(CPLErr, CPLErrorNum, const char *, va_list);
void CPL_DLL CPLEmergencyError(const char *) CPL_NO_RETURN;
void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLErrorReset(void);
CPLErrorNum CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLGetLastErrorNo(void);
CPLErr CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLGetLastErrorType(void);
const char CPL_DLL *CPL_STDCALL CPLGetLastErrorMsg(void);
GUInt32 CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLGetErrorCounter(void);
void CPL_DLL *CPL_STDCALL CPLGetErrorHandlerUserData(void);
void CPL_DLL CPLErrorSetState(CPLErr eErrClass, CPLErrorNum err_no,
                              const char *pszMsg);
#if defined(GDAL_COMPILATION) && defined(__cplusplus)
extern "C++"
{
    void CPL_DLL CPLErrorSetState(CPLErr eErrClass, CPLErrorNum err_no,
                                  const char *pszMsg,
                                  const GUInt32 *pnErrorCounter);
}
#endif

void CPL_DLL CPLCallPreviousHandler(CPLErr eErrClass, CPLErrorNum err_no,
                                    const char *pszMsg);
/*! @cond Doxygen_Suppress */
void CPL_DLL CPLCleanupErrorMutex(void);
/*! @endcond */

/** Callback for a custom error handler */
typedef void(CPL_STDCALL *CPLErrorHandler)(CPLErr, CPLErrorNum, const char *);

void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLLoggingErrorHandler(CPLErr, CPLErrorNum,
                                                const char *);
void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLDefaultErrorHandler(CPLErr, CPLErrorNum,
                                                const char *);
void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLQuietErrorHandler(CPLErr, CPLErrorNum,
                                              const char *);
void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLQuietWarningsErrorHandler(CPLErr, CPLErrorNum,
                                                      const char *);
void CPL_DLL CPLTurnFailureIntoWarning(int bOn);

CPLErrorHandler CPL_DLL CPLGetErrorHandler(void **ppUserData);

CPLErrorHandler CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLSetErrorHandler(CPLErrorHandler);
CPLErrorHandler CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLSetErrorHandlerEx(CPLErrorHandler,
                                                         void *);
void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLPushErrorHandler(CPLErrorHandler);
void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLPushErrorHandlerEx(CPLErrorHandler, void *);
void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLSetCurrentErrorHandlerCatchDebug(int bCatchDebug);
void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLPopErrorHandler(void);

#ifdef WITHOUT_CPLDEBUG
#define CPLDebug(...)                                                          \
    do                                                                         \
    {                                                                          \
    } while (0) /* Eat all CPLDebug calls. */
#define CPLDebugProgress(...)                                                  \
    do                                                                         \
    {                                                                          \
    } while (0) /* Eat all CPLDebugProgress calls. */

#ifdef GDAL_COMPILATION
/** Similar to CPLDebug(), but only execute it once during the life-time
 * of a process.
 *
 * @since 3.11
 */
#define CPLDebugOnce(...)                                                      \
    do                                                                         \
    {                                                                          \
    } while (0)
#endif

#else
void CPL_DLL CPLDebug(const char *, CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char *), ...)
    CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT(2, 3);
void CPL_DLL CPLDebugProgress(const char *, CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char *),
                              ...) CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT(2, 3);

#ifdef GDAL_COMPILATION
/** Similar to CPLDebug(), but only execute it once during the life-time
 * of a process.
 *
 * @since 3.11
 */
#define CPLDebugOnce(category, ...)                                            \
    do                                                                         \
    {                                                                          \
        static bool lbCPLDebugOnce = false;                                    \
        if (!lbCPLDebugOnce)                                                   \
        {                                                                      \
            lbCPLDebugOnce = true;                                             \
            const char *lCPLDebugMsg = CPLSPrintf(__VA_ARGS__);                \
            const size_t lCPLErrorMsgLen = strlen(lCPLDebugMsg);               \
            const char *lCPLDebugMsgSuffix =                                   \
                " Further messages of this type will be suppressed.";          \
            if (lCPLErrorMsgLen && lCPLDebugMsg[lCPLErrorMsgLen - 1] == '.')   \
                CPLDebug((category), "%s%s", lCPLDebugMsg,                     \
                         lCPLDebugMsgSuffix);                                  \
            else                                                               \
                CPLDebug((category), "%s.%s", lCPLDebugMsg,                    \
                         lCPLDebugMsgSuffix);                                  \
        }                                                                      \
    } while (0)
#endif

#endif

#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(GDAL_DEBUG)
/** Same as CPLDebug(), but expands to nothing for non-DEBUG builds.
 * @since GDAL 3.1
 */
#define CPLDebugOnly(...) CPLDebug(__VA_ARGS__)
#else
/** Same as CPLDebug(), but expands to nothing for non-DEBUG builds.
 * @since GDAL 3.1
 */
#define CPLDebugOnly(...)                                                      \
    do                                                                         \
    {                                                                          \
    } while (0)
#endif

void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL _CPLAssert(const char *, const char *,
                                    int) CPL_NO_RETURN;

#if defined(DEBUG) && !defined(CPPCHECK)
/** Assert on an expression. Only enabled in DEBUG mode */
#define CPLAssert(expr)                                                        \
    ((expr) ? (void)(0) : _CPLAssert(#expr, __FILE__, __LINE__))
/** Assert on an expression in DEBUG mode. Evaluate it also in non-DEBUG mode
 * (useful to 'consume' a error return variable) */
#define CPLAssertAlwaysEval(expr) CPLAssert(expr)
#else
/** Assert on an expression. Only enabled in DEBUG mode */
#define CPLAssert(expr)                                                        \
    do                                                                         \
    {                                                                          \
    } while (0)
#ifdef __cplusplus
/** Assert on an expression in DEBUG mode. Evaluate it also in non-DEBUG mode
 * (useful to 'consume' a error return variable) */
#define CPLAssertAlwaysEval(expr) CPL_IGNORE_RET_VAL(expr)
#else
/** Assert on an expression in DEBUG mode. Evaluate it also in non-DEBUG mode
 * (useful to 'consume' a error return variable) */
#define CPLAssertAlwaysEval(expr) (void)(expr)
#endif
#endif

CPL_C_END

/*! @cond Doxygen_Suppress */
/*
 * Helper macros used for input parameters validation.
 */
#ifdef DEBUG
#define VALIDATE_POINTER_ERR CE_Fatal
#else
#define VALIDATE_POINTER_ERR CE_Failure
#endif

/*! @endcond */

#if defined(__cplusplus) && !defined(CPL_SUPRESS_CPLUSPLUS)

extern "C++"
{
    /*! @cond Doxygen_Suppress */
    template <class T> T *CPLAssertNotNull(T *x) CPL_RETURNS_NONNULL;

    template <class T> T *CPLAssertNotNull(T *x)
    {
        CPLAssert(x);
        return x;
    }

#include <memory>
#include <string>

    /*! @endcond */

    /** Class that installs a (thread-local) error handler on construction, and
     * restore the initial one on destruction.
     */
    class CPL_DLL CPLErrorHandlerPusher
    {
      public:
        /** Constructor that installs a thread-local temporary error handler
         * (typically CPLQuietErrorHandler)
         */
        explicit CPLErrorHandlerPusher(CPLErrorHandler hHandler)
        {
            CPLPushErrorHandler(hHandler);
        }

        /** Constructor that installs a thread-local temporary error handler,
         * and its user data.
         */
        CPLErrorHandlerPusher(CPLErrorHandler hHandler, void *user_data)
        {
            CPLPushErrorHandlerEx(hHandler, user_data);
        }

        /** Destructor that restores the initial error handler. */
        ~CPLErrorHandlerPusher()
        {
            CPLPopErrorHandler();
        }
    };

    /** Class that saves the error state on construction, and
     * restores it on destruction.
     */
    class CPL_DLL CPLErrorStateBackuper
    {
        CPLErrorNum m_nLastErrorNum;
        CPLErr m_nLastErrorType;
        std::string m_osLastErrorMsg;
        GUInt32 m_nLastErrorCounter;
        std::unique_ptr<CPLErrorHandlerPusher> m_poErrorHandlerPusher;

      public:
        /** Constructor that backs up the error state, and optionally installs
         * a thread-local temporary error handler (typically CPLQuietErrorHandler).
         */
        explicit CPLErrorStateBackuper(CPLErrorHandler hHandler = nullptr);

        /** Destructor that restores the error state to its initial state
         * before construction.
         */
        ~CPLErrorStateBackuper();
    };

    /** Class that turns errors into warning on construction, and
     *  restores the previous state on destruction.
     */
    class CPL_DLL CPLTurnFailureIntoWarningBackuper
    {
      public:
        CPLTurnFailureIntoWarningBackuper()
        {
            CPLTurnFailureIntoWarning(true);
        }

        ~CPLTurnFailureIntoWarningBackuper()
        {
            CPLTurnFailureIntoWarning(false);
        }
    };
}

#ifdef GDAL_COMPILATION
/*! @cond Doxygen_Suppress */
// internal only
bool CPLIsDefaultErrorHandlerAndCatchDebug();
/*! @endcond */
#endif

#endif

/** Validate that a pointer is not NULL */
#define VALIDATE_POINTER0(ptr, func)                                           \
    do                                                                         \
    {                                                                          \
        if (CPL_NULLPTR == ptr)                                                \
        {                                                                      \
            CPLErr const ret = VALIDATE_POINTER_ERR;                           \
            CPLError(ret, CPLE_ObjectNull,                                     \
                     "Pointer \'%s\' is NULL in \'%s\'.\n", #ptr, (func));     \
            return;                                                            \
        }                                                                      \
    } while (0)

/** Validate that a pointer is not NULL, and return rc if it is NULL */
#define VALIDATE_POINTER1(ptr, func, rc)                                       \
    do                                                                         \
    {                                                                          \
        if (CPL_NULLPTR == ptr)                                                \
        {                                                                      \
            CPLErr const ret = VALIDATE_POINTER_ERR;                           \
            CPLError(ret, CPLE_ObjectNull,                                     \
                     "Pointer \'%s\' is NULL in \'%s\'.\n", #ptr, (func));     \
            return (rc);                                                       \
        }                                                                      \
    } while (0)

#endif /* CPL_ERROR_H_INCLUDED */

Coverage Report

Created: 2025-06-13 06:29

Line	Count	Source (jump to first uncovered line)
1		/**********************************************************************
2		*
3		* Name: cpl_error.h
4		* Project: CPL - Common Portability Library
5		* Purpose: CPL Error handling
6		* Author: Daniel Morissette, danmo@videotron.ca
7		*
8		**********************************************************************
9		* Copyright (c) 1998, Daniel Morissette
10		*
11		* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
12		****************************************************************************/
13
14		#ifndef CPL_ERROR_H_INCLUDED
15		#define CPL_ERROR_H_INCLUDED
16
17		#include "cpl_port.h"
18
19		#include <stdarg.h>
20		#include <stdbool.h>
21		#include <stddef.h>
22
23		/*=====================================================================
24		Error handling functions (cpl_error.c)
25		=====================================================================*/
26
27		/**
28		* \file cpl_error.h
29		*
30		* CPL error handling services.
31		*/
32
33		CPL_C_START
34
35		/** Error category */
36		typedef enum
37		{
38		CE_None = 0,
39		CE_Debug = 1,
40		CE_Warning = 2,
41		CE_Failure = 3,
42		CE_Fatal = 4
43		} CPLErr;
44
45		/* ==================================================================== */
46		/* Well known error codes. */
47		/* ==================================================================== */
48
49		#ifdef STRICT_CPLERRORNUM_TYPE
50
51		/* This is not appropriate for the general case, as there are parts */
52		/* of GDAL which use custom error codes, but this can help diagnose confusions
53		*/
54		/* between CPLErr and CPLErrorNum */
55		typedef enum
56		{
57		CPLE_None,
58		CPLE_AppDefined,
59		CPLE_OutOfMemory,
60		CPLE_FileIO,
61		CPLE_OpenFailed,
62		CPLE_IllegalArg,
63		CPLE_NotSupported,
64		CPLE_AssertionFailed,
65		CPLE_NoWriteAccess,
66		CPLE_UserInterrupt,
67		CPLE_ObjectNull,
68		CPLE_HttpResponse,
69		CPLE_BucketNotFound,
70		CPLE_ObjectNotFound,
71		CPLE_AccessDenied,
72		CPLE_InvalidCredentials,
73		CPLE_SignatureDoesNotMatch,
74		CPLE_ObjectStorageGenericError,
75		} CPLErrorNum;
76
77		#else
78
79		/** Error number */
80		typedef int CPLErrorNum;
81
82		/** No error */
83	0	#define CPLE_None 0
84		/** Application defined error */
85	3.56k	#define CPLE_AppDefined 1
86		/** Out of memory error */
87	0	#define CPLE_OutOfMemory 2
88		/** File I/O error */
89	0	#define CPLE_FileIO 3
90		/** Open failed */
91	0	#define CPLE_OpenFailed 4
92		/** Illegal argument */
93	546	#define CPLE_IllegalArg 5
94		/** Not supported */
95	16.9k	#define CPLE_NotSupported 6
96		/** Assertion failed */
97	0	#define CPLE_AssertionFailed 7
98		/** No write access */
99	0	#define CPLE_NoWriteAccess 8
100		/** User interrupted */
101	0	#define CPLE_UserInterrupt 9
102		/** NULL object */
103	0	#define CPLE_ObjectNull 10
104
105		/*
106		* Filesystem-specific errors
107		*/
108		/** HTTP response */
109	0	#define CPLE_HttpResponse 11
110		/** VSIE_BucketNotFound */
111	0	#define CPLE_BucketNotFound 12
112		/** VSIE_ObjectNotFound */
113	0	#define CPLE_ObjectNotFound 13
114		/** VSIE_AccessDenied */
115	0	#define CPLE_AccessDenied 14
116		/** VSIE_InvalidCredentials */
117	0	#define CPLE_InvalidCredentials 15
118		/** VSIE_SignatureDoesNotMatch */
119	0	#define CPLE_SignatureDoesNotMatch 16
120		/** VSIE_ObjectStorageGenericError */
121	0	#define CPLE_ObjectStorageGenericError 17
122
123		/* 100 - 299 reserved for GDAL */
124
125		#endif
126
127		/** Deprecated alias for CPLE_BucketNotFound
128		*
129		* @deprecated since 3.12
130		*/
131		#define CPLE_AWSBucketNotFound CPLE_BucketNotFound
132
133		/** Deprecated alias for CPLE_ObjectNotFound
134		*
135		* @deprecated since 3.12
136		*/
137		#define CPLE_AWSObjectNotFound CPLE_ObjectNotFound
138
139		/** Deprecated alias for CPLE_AccessDenied
140		*
141		* @deprecated since 3.12
142		*/
143		#define CPLE_AWSAccessDenied CPLE_AccessDenied
144
145		/** Deprecated alias for CPLE_AWSInvalidCredentials
146		*
147		* @deprecated since 3.12
148		*/
149		#define CPLE_AWSInvalidCredentials CPLE_InvalidCredentials
150
151		/** Deprecated alias for CPLE_SignatureDoesNotMatch
152		*
153		* @deprecated since 3.12
154		*/
155		#define CPLE_AWSSignatureDoesNotMatch CPLE_SignatureDoesNotMatch
156
157		/** Deprecated alias for CPLE_ObjectStorageGenericError
158		*
159		* @deprecated since 3.12
160		*/
161		#define CPLE_AWSError CPLE_ObjectStorageGenericError
162
163		void CPL_DLL CPLError(CPLErr eErrClass, CPLErrorNum err_no,
164		CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ...)
165		CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT(3, 4);
166
167		#ifdef GDAL_COMPILATION
168
169		const char CPL_DLL CPLSPrintf(CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char fmt), ...)
170		CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT(1, 2) CPL_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
171
172		/** Similar to CPLError(), but only execute it once during the life-time
173		* of a process.
174		*
175		* @since 3.11
176		*/
177		#define CPLErrorOnce(eErrClass, err_no, ...) \
178	0	do \
179	0	{ \
180	0	static bool lbCPLErrorOnce = false; \
181	0	if (!lbCPLErrorOnce) \
182	0	{ \
183	0	lbCPLErrorOnce = true; \
184	0	const char *lCPLErrorMsg = CPLSPrintf(__VA_ARGS__); \
185	0	const size_t lCPLErrorMsgLen = strlen(lCPLErrorMsg); \
186	0	const char *lCPLErrorMsgSuffix = \
187	0	" Further messages of this type will be suppressed."; \
188	0	if (lCPLErrorMsgLen && lCPLErrorMsg[lCPLErrorMsgLen - 1] == '.') \
189	0	CPLError((eErrClass), (err_no), "%s%s", lCPLErrorMsg, \
190	0	lCPLErrorMsgSuffix); \
191	0	else \
192	0	CPLError((eErrClass), (err_no), "%s.%s", lCPLErrorMsg, \
193	0	lCPLErrorMsgSuffix); \
194	0	} \
195	0	} while (0)
196		#endif
197
198		void CPL_DLL CPLErrorV(CPLErr, CPLErrorNum, const char *, va_list);
199		void CPL_DLL CPLEmergencyError(const char *) CPL_NO_RETURN;
200		void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLErrorReset(void);
201		CPLErrorNum CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLGetLastErrorNo(void);
202		CPLErr CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLGetLastErrorType(void);
203		const char CPL_DLL *CPL_STDCALL CPLGetLastErrorMsg(void);
204		GUInt32 CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLGetErrorCounter(void);
205		void CPL_DLL *CPL_STDCALL CPLGetErrorHandlerUserData(void);
206		void CPL_DLL CPLErrorSetState(CPLErr eErrClass, CPLErrorNum err_no,
207		const char *pszMsg);
208		#if defined(GDAL_COMPILATION) && defined(__cplusplus)
209		extern "C++"
210		{
211		void CPL_DLL CPLErrorSetState(CPLErr eErrClass, CPLErrorNum err_no,
212		const char *pszMsg,
213		const GUInt32 *pnErrorCounter);
214		}
215		#endif
216
217		void CPL_DLL CPLCallPreviousHandler(CPLErr eErrClass, CPLErrorNum err_no,
218		const char *pszMsg);
219		/! @cond Doxygen_Suppress /
220		void CPL_DLL CPLCleanupErrorMutex(void);
221		/! @endcond /
222
223		/** Callback for a custom error handler */
224		typedef void(CPL_STDCALL CPLErrorHandler)(CPLErr, CPLErrorNum, const char );
225
226		void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLLoggingErrorHandler(CPLErr, CPLErrorNum,
227		const char *);
228		void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLDefaultErrorHandler(CPLErr, CPLErrorNum,
229		const char *);
230		void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLQuietErrorHandler(CPLErr, CPLErrorNum,
231		const char *);
232		void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLQuietWarningsErrorHandler(CPLErr, CPLErrorNum,
233		const char *);
234		void CPL_DLL CPLTurnFailureIntoWarning(int bOn);
235
236		CPLErrorHandler CPL_DLL CPLGetErrorHandler(void **ppUserData);
237
238		CPLErrorHandler CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLSetErrorHandler(CPLErrorHandler);
239		CPLErrorHandler CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLSetErrorHandlerEx(CPLErrorHandler,
240		void *);
241		void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLPushErrorHandler(CPLErrorHandler);
242		void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLPushErrorHandlerEx(CPLErrorHandler, void *);
243		void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLSetCurrentErrorHandlerCatchDebug(int bCatchDebug);
244		void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL CPLPopErrorHandler(void);
245
246		#ifdef WITHOUT_CPLDEBUG
247		#define CPLDebug(...) \
248		do \
249		{ \
250		} while (0) /* Eat all CPLDebug calls. */
251		#define CPLDebugProgress(...) \
252		do \
253		{ \
254		} while (0) /* Eat all CPLDebugProgress calls. */
255
256		#ifdef GDAL_COMPILATION
257		/** Similar to CPLDebug(), but only execute it once during the life-time
258		* of a process.
259		*
260		* @since 3.11
261		*/
262		#define CPLDebugOnce(...) \
263		do \
264		{ \
265		} while (0)
266		#endif
267
268		#else
269		void CPL_DLL CPLDebug(const char , CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char ), ...)
270		CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT(2, 3);
271		void CPL_DLL CPLDebugProgress(const char , CPL_FORMAT_STRING(const char ),
272		...) CPL_PRINT_FUNC_FORMAT(2, 3);
273
274		#ifdef GDAL_COMPILATION
275		/** Similar to CPLDebug(), but only execute it once during the life-time
276		* of a process.
277		*
278		* @since 3.11
279		*/
280		#define CPLDebugOnce(category, ...) \
281		do \
282		{ \
283		static bool lbCPLDebugOnce = false; \
284		if (!lbCPLDebugOnce) \
285		{ \
286		lbCPLDebugOnce = true; \
287		const char *lCPLDebugMsg = CPLSPrintf(__VA_ARGS__); \
288		const size_t lCPLErrorMsgLen = strlen(lCPLDebugMsg); \
289		const char *lCPLDebugMsgSuffix = \
290		" Further messages of this type will be suppressed."; \
291		if (lCPLErrorMsgLen && lCPLDebugMsg[lCPLErrorMsgLen - 1] == '.') \
292		CPLDebug((category), "%s%s", lCPLDebugMsg, \
293		lCPLDebugMsgSuffix); \
294		else \
295		CPLDebug((category), "%s.%s", lCPLDebugMsg, \
296		lCPLDebugMsgSuffix); \
297		} \
298		} while (0)
299		#endif
300
301		#endif
302
303		#if defined(DEBUG) \|\| defined(GDAL_DEBUG)
304		/** Same as CPLDebug(), but expands to nothing for non-DEBUG builds.
305		* @since GDAL 3.1
306		*/
307	0	#define CPLDebugOnly(...) CPLDebug(__VA_ARGS__)
308		#else
309		/** Same as CPLDebug(), but expands to nothing for non-DEBUG builds.
310		* @since GDAL 3.1
311		*/
312		#define CPLDebugOnly(...) \
313		do \
314		{ \
315		} while (0)
316		#endif
317
318		void CPL_DLL CPL_STDCALL _CPLAssert(const char , const char ,
319		int) CPL_NO_RETURN;
320
321		#if defined(DEBUG) && !defined(CPPCHECK)
322		/** Assert on an expression. Only enabled in DEBUG mode */
323		#define CPLAssert(expr) \
324	578k	((expr) ? (void)(0) : _CPLAssert(#expr, __FILE__, __LINE__))
325		/** Assert on an expression in DEBUG mode. Evaluate it also in non-DEBUG mode
326		* (useful to 'consume' a error return variable) */
327	0	#define CPLAssertAlwaysEval(expr) CPLAssert(expr)
328		#else
329		/** Assert on an expression. Only enabled in DEBUG mode */
330		#define CPLAssert(expr) \
331		do \
332		{ \
333		} while (0)
334		#ifdef __cplusplus
335		/** Assert on an expression in DEBUG mode. Evaluate it also in non-DEBUG mode
336		* (useful to 'consume' a error return variable) */
337		#define CPLAssertAlwaysEval(expr) CPL_IGNORE_RET_VAL(expr)
338		#else
339		/** Assert on an expression in DEBUG mode. Evaluate it also in non-DEBUG mode
340		* (useful to 'consume' a error return variable) */
341		#define CPLAssertAlwaysEval(expr) (void)(expr)
342		#endif
343		#endif
344
345		CPL_C_END
346
347		/! @cond Doxygen_Suppress /
348		/*
349		* Helper macros used for input parameters validation.
350		*/
351		#ifdef DEBUG
352	0	#define VALIDATE_POINTER_ERR CE_Fatal
353		#else
354		#define VALIDATE_POINTER_ERR CE_Failure
355		#endif
356
357		/! @endcond /
358
359		#if defined(__cplusplus) && !defined(CPL_SUPRESS_CPLUSPLUS)
360
361		extern "C++"
362		{
363		/! @cond Doxygen_Suppress /
364		template <class T> T CPLAssertNotNull(T x) CPL_RETURNS_NONNULL;
365
366		template <class T> T CPLAssertNotNull(T x)
367	0	{
368	0	CPLAssert(x);
369	0	return x;
370	0	}
371
372		#include <memory>
373		#include <string>
374
375		/! @endcond /
376
377		/** Class that installs a (thread-local) error handler on construction, and
378		* restore the initial one on destruction.
379		*/
380		class CPL_DLL CPLErrorHandlerPusher
381		{
382		public:
383		/** Constructor that installs a thread-local temporary error handler
384		* (typically CPLQuietErrorHandler)
385		*/
386		explicit CPLErrorHandlerPusher(CPLErrorHandler hHandler)
387	0	{
388	0	CPLPushErrorHandler(hHandler);
389	0	}
390
391		/** Constructor that installs a thread-local temporary error handler,
392		* and its user data.
393		*/
394		CPLErrorHandlerPusher(CPLErrorHandler hHandler, void *user_data)
395	0	{
396	0	CPLPushErrorHandlerEx(hHandler, user_data);
397	0	}
398
399		/** Destructor that restores the initial error handler. */
400		~CPLErrorHandlerPusher()
401	0	{
402	0	CPLPopErrorHandler();
403	0	}
404		};
405
406		/** Class that saves the error state on construction, and
407		* restores it on destruction.
408		*/
409		class CPL_DLL CPLErrorStateBackuper
410		{
411		CPLErrorNum m_nLastErrorNum;
412		CPLErr m_nLastErrorType;
413		std::string m_osLastErrorMsg;
414		GUInt32 m_nLastErrorCounter;
415		std::unique_ptr<CPLErrorHandlerPusher> m_poErrorHandlerPusher;
416
417		public:
418		/** Constructor that backs up the error state, and optionally installs
419		* a thread-local temporary error handler (typically CPLQuietErrorHandler).
420		*/
421		explicit CPLErrorStateBackuper(CPLErrorHandler hHandler = nullptr);
422
423		/** Destructor that restores the error state to its initial state
424		* before construction.
425		*/
426		~CPLErrorStateBackuper();
427		};
428
429		/** Class that turns errors into warning on construction, and
430		* restores the previous state on destruction.
431		*/
432		class CPL_DLL CPLTurnFailureIntoWarningBackuper
433		{
434		public:
435		CPLTurnFailureIntoWarningBackuper()
436	0	{
437	0	CPLTurnFailureIntoWarning(true);
438	0	}
439
440		~CPLTurnFailureIntoWarningBackuper()
441	0	{
442	0	CPLTurnFailureIntoWarning(false);
443	0	}
444		};
445		}
446
447		#ifdef GDAL_COMPILATION
448		/! @cond Doxygen_Suppress /
449		// internal only
450		bool CPLIsDefaultErrorHandlerAndCatchDebug();
451		/! @endcond /
452		#endif
453
454		#endif
455
456		/** Validate that a pointer is not NULL */
457		#define VALIDATE_POINTER0(ptr, func) \
458	0	do \
459	0	{ \
460	0	if (CPL_NULLPTR == ptr) \
461	0	{ \
462	0	CPLErr const ret = VALIDATE_POINTER_ERR; \
463	0	CPLError(ret, CPLE_ObjectNull, \
464	0	"Pointer \'%s\' is NULL in \'%s\'.\n", #ptr, (func)); \
465	0	return; \
466	0	} \
467	0	} while (0)
468
469		/** Validate that a pointer is not NULL, and return rc if it is NULL */
470		#define VALIDATE_POINTER1(ptr, func, rc) \
471	61.8k	do \
472	61.8k	{ \
473	61.8k	if (CPL_NULLPTR == ptr) \
474	61.8k	{ \
475	0	CPLErr const ret = VALIDATE_POINTER_ERR; \
476	0	CPLError(ret, CPLE_ObjectNull, \
477	0	"Pointer \'%s\' is NULL in \'%s\'.\n", #ptr, (func)); \
478	0	return (rc); \
479	0	} \
480	61.8k	} while (0)
481
482		#endif /* CPL_ERROR_H_INCLUDED */