/src/opensc/src/libopensc/card-setcos.c

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/*
 * card-setcos.c: Support for PKI cards by Setec
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002  Juha Yrjölä <juha.yrjola@iki.fi>
 * Copyright (C) 2005  Antti Tapaninen <aet@cc.hut.fi>
 * Copyright (C) 2005  Zetes
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "internal.h"
#include "asn1.h"
#include "cardctl.h"

#define _FINEID_BROKEN_SELECT_FLAG 1

static const struct sc_atr_table setcos_atrs[] = {
  /* some Nokia branded SC */
  { "3B:1F:11:00:67:80:42:46:49:53:45:10:52:66:FF:81:90:00", NULL, NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_GENERIC, 0, NULL },
  /* RSA SecurID 3100 */
  { "3B:9F:94:40:1E:00:67:16:43:46:49:53:45:10:52:66:FF:81:90:00", NULL, NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_PKI, 0, NULL },

  /* FINEID 1016 (SetCOS 4.3.1B3/PKCS#15, VRK) */
  { "3b:9f:94:40:1e:00:67:00:43:46:49:53:45:10:52:66:ff:81:90:00", "ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:00:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff", NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID, SC_CARD_FLAG_RNG, NULL },
  /* FINEID 2032 (EIDApplet/7816-15, VRK test) */
  { "3b:6b:00:ff:80:62:00:a2:56:46:69:6e:45:49:44", "ff:ff:00:ff:ff:ff:00:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff", NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID_V2, 0, NULL },
  /* FINEID 2132 (EIDApplet/7816-15, 3rdparty test) */
  { "3b:64:00:ff:80:62:00:a2", "ff:ff:00:ff:ff:ff:00:ff", NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID_V2, 0, NULL },
  /* FINEID 2064 (EIDApplet/7816-15, VRK) */
  { "3b:7b:00:00:00:80:62:00:51:56:46:69:6e:45:49:44", "ff:ff:00:ff:ff:ff:ff:f0:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff", NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID_V2, 0, NULL },
  /* FINEID 2164 (EIDApplet/7816-15, 3rdparty) */
  { "3b:64:00:00:80:62:00:51", "ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:f0:ff", NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID_V2, 0, NULL },
  /* FINEID 2264 (EIDApplet/7816-15, OPK/EMV/AVANT) */
  { "3b:6e:00:00:00:62:00:00:57:41:56:41:4e:54:10:81:90:00", NULL, NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID_V2, 0, NULL },
  { "3b:7b:94:00:00:80:62:11:51:56:46:69:6e:45:49:44", NULL, NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID_V2, 0, NULL },
  /* FINEID cards 1.3.2011 with Samsung chips (round connector) that supports 2048 bit keys. */
  { "3b:7b:94:00:00:80:62:12:51:56:46:69:6e:45:49:44", NULL, NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID_V2_2048, 0, NULL },
  /* FINEID card for organisations, chip unknown. */
  { "3b:7b:18:00:00:80:62:01:54:56:46:69:6e:45:49:44", NULL, NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID_V2, _FINEID_BROKEN_SELECT_FLAG, NULL },
  /* Swedish NIDEL card */
  { "3b:9f:94:80:1f:c3:00:68:10:44:05:01:46:49:53:45:31:c8:07:90:00:18", NULL, NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_NIDEL, 0, NULL },
  /* Setcos 4.4.1 */
  { "3b:9f:94:80:1f:c3:00:68:11:44:05:01:46:49:53:45:31:c8:00:00:00:00", "ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:00:00:00:00", NULL, SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_44, 0, NULL },
  { NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, NULL }
};

#define SETCOS_IS_EID_APPLET(card) ((card)->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_EID_V2_0 || (card)->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_EID_V2_1)

/* Setcos 4.4 Life Cycle Status Integer  */
#define SETEC_LCSI_CREATE      0x01
#define SETEC_LCSI_INIT        0x03
#define SETEC_LCSI_ACTIVATED   0x07
#define SETEC_LCSI_DEACTIVATE  0x06
#define SETEC_LCSI_TEMINATE    0x0F /* MF only  */

static struct sc_card_operations setcos_ops;
static struct sc_card_driver setcos_drv = {
  "Setec cards",
  "setcos",
  &setcos_ops,
  NULL, 0, NULL
};

static int match_hist_bytes(sc_card_t *card, const char *str, size_t len)
{
  const char *src = (const char *) card->reader->atr_info.hist_bytes;
  size_t srclen = card->reader->atr_info.hist_bytes_len;
  size_t offset = 0;

  if (len == 0)
    len = strlen(str);
  if (srclen < len)
    return 0;
  while (srclen - offset > len) {
    if (memcmp(src + offset, str, len) == 0) {
      return 1;
    }
    offset++;
  }
  return 0;
}

static int setcos_match_card(sc_card_t *card)
{
  sc_apdu_t apdu;
  u8 buf[6];
  int i;

  i = _sc_match_atr(card, setcos_atrs, &card->type);
  if (i < 0) {
    /* Unknown card, but has the FinEID application for sure */
    if (match_hist_bytes(card, "FinEID", 0)) {
      card->type = SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID_V2_2048;
      return 1;
    }
    if (match_hist_bytes(card, "FISE", 0)) {
      card->type = SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_GENERIC;
      return 1;
    }
    /* Check if it's a EID2.x applet by reading the version info */
    sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_2_SHORT, 0xCA, 0xDF, 0x30);
    apdu.cla = 0x00;
    apdu.resp = buf;
    apdu.resplen = 5;
    apdu.le = 5;
    i = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu);
    if (i == 0 && apdu.sw1 == 0x90 && apdu.sw2 == 0x00 && apdu.resplen == 5) {
      if (memcmp(buf, "v2.0", 4) == 0)
        card->type = SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_EID_V2_0;
      else if (memcmp(buf, "v2.1", 4) == 0)
        card->type = SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_EID_V2_1;
      else {
        buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
        sc_log(card->ctx,  "SetCOS EID applet %s is not supported", (char *) buf);
        return 0;
      }
      return 1;
    }

    return 0;
  }
  card->flags = setcos_atrs[i].flags;
  return 1;
}

static int select_pkcs15_app(sc_card_t * card)
{
  sc_path_t app;
  int r;

  /* Regular PKCS#15 AID */
  sc_format_path("A000000063504B43532D3135", &app);
  app.type = SC_PATH_TYPE_DF_NAME;
  r = sc_select_file(card, &app, NULL);
  return r;
}

static int setcos_init(sc_card_t *card)
{
  card->name = "SetCOS";

  /* Handle unknown or forced cards */
  if (card->type < 0) {
    card->type = SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_GENERIC;
  }

  switch (card->type) {
  case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID:
  case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID_V2_2048:
  case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_NIDEL:
    card->cla = 0x00;
    select_pkcs15_app(card);
    if (card->flags & SC_CARD_FLAG_RNG)
      card->caps |= SC_CARD_CAP_RNG;
    break;
  case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_44:
  case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_EID_V2_0:
  case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_EID_V2_1:
    card->cla = 0x00;
    card->caps |= SC_CARD_CAP_USE_FCI_AC;
    card->caps |= SC_CARD_CAP_RNG;
    card->caps |= SC_CARD_CAP_APDU_EXT;
    break;
  default:
    /* XXX: Get SetCOS version */
    card->cla = 0x80; /* SetCOS 4.3.x */
    /* State that we have an RNG */
    card->caps |= SC_CARD_CAP_RNG;
    break;
  }

  switch (card->type) {
  case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_PKI:
  case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID_V2_2048:
    {
      unsigned long flags;

      flags = SC_ALGORITHM_RSA_RAW | SC_ALGORITHM_RSA_PAD_PKCS1;
      flags |= SC_ALGORITHM_RSA_HASH_NONE | SC_ALGORITHM_RSA_HASH_SHA1;

      _sc_card_add_rsa_alg(card, 1024, flags, 0);
      _sc_card_add_rsa_alg(card, 2048, flags, 0);
    }
    break;
  case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_44:
  case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_NIDEL:
  case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_EID_V2_0:
  case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_EID_V2_1:
    {
      unsigned long flags;

      flags = SC_ALGORITHM_RSA_RAW | SC_ALGORITHM_RSA_PAD_PKCS1;
      flags |= SC_ALGORITHM_RSA_HASH_NONE | SC_ALGORITHM_RSA_HASH_SHA1;
      flags |= SC_ALGORITHM_ONBOARD_KEY_GEN;

      _sc_card_add_rsa_alg(card, 512, flags, 0);
      _sc_card_add_rsa_alg(card, 768, flags, 0);
      _sc_card_add_rsa_alg(card, 1024, flags, 0);
      _sc_card_add_rsa_alg(card, 2048, flags, 0);
    }
    break;
  }
  return 0;
}

static const struct sc_card_operations *iso_ops = NULL;

static int setcos_construct_fci_44(sc_card_t *card, const sc_file_t *file, u8 *out, size_t *outlen)
{
  u8 *p = out;
  u8 buf[64];
  const u8 *pin_key_info;
  int len;

  /* Command */
  *p++ = 0x6F;
  p++;

  /* Size (set to 0 for keys/PINs on a Java card) */
  if (SETCOS_IS_EID_APPLET(card) &&
      (file->type == SC_FILE_TYPE_INTERNAL_EF ||
       (file->type == SC_FILE_TYPE_WORKING_EF && file->ef_structure == 0x22)))
        buf[0] = buf[1] = 0x00;
  else {
    buf[0] = (file->size >> 8) & 0xFF;
    buf[1] = file->size & 0xFF;
  }
  sc_asn1_put_tag(0x81, buf, 2, p, *outlen - (p - out), &p);

  /* Type */
  if (file->type_attr_len) {
    memcpy(buf, file->type_attr, file->type_attr_len);
    sc_asn1_put_tag(0x82, buf, file->type_attr_len, p, *outlen - (p - out), &p);
  } else {
    u8  bLen = 1;

    buf[0] = file->shareable ? 0x40 : 0;
    switch (file->type) {
    case SC_FILE_TYPE_INTERNAL_EF:       /* RSA keyfile */
      buf[0] = 0x11;
      break;
    case SC_FILE_TYPE_WORKING_EF:
      if (file->ef_structure == 0x22) {   /* pin-file */
        buf[0] = 0x0A;        /* EF linear fixed EF for ISF keys */
        if (SETCOS_IS_EID_APPLET(card))
          bLen = 1;
        else {
          /* Setcos V4.4 */
          bLen = 5;
          buf[1] = 0x41;        /* fixed */
          buf[2] = file->record_length >> 8;  /* 2 byte record length  */
          buf[3] = file->record_length & 0xFF;
          buf[4] = file->size / file->record_length; /* record count */
        }
      } else {
        buf[0] |= file->ef_structure & 7; /* set file-type, only for EF, not for DF objects  */
      }
      break;
    case SC_FILE_TYPE_DF:
      buf[0] = 0x38;
      break;
    default:
      return SC_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
    }
    sc_asn1_put_tag(0x82, buf, bLen, p, *outlen - (p - out), &p);
  }

  /* File ID */
  buf[0] = (file->id >> 8) & 0xFF;
  buf[1] = file->id & 0xFF;
  sc_asn1_put_tag(0x83, buf, 2, p, *outlen - (p - out), &p);

  /* DF name */
  if (file->type == SC_FILE_TYPE_DF) {
    if (file->name[0] != 0)
      sc_asn1_put_tag(0x84, (u8 *) file->name, file->namelen, p, *outlen - (p - out), &p);
    else { /* Name required -> take the FID if not specified */
      buf[0] = (file->id >> 8) & 0xFF;
      buf[1] = file->id & 0xFF;
      sc_asn1_put_tag(0x84, buf, 2, p, *outlen - (p - out), &p);
    }
  }

  /* Security Attributes */
  memcpy(buf, file->sec_attr, file->sec_attr_len);
  sc_asn1_put_tag(0x86, buf, file->sec_attr_len, p, *outlen - (p - out), &p);

  /* Life cycle status */
  if (file->prop_attr_len) {
    memcpy(buf, file->prop_attr, file->prop_attr_len);
    sc_asn1_put_tag(0x8A, buf, file->prop_attr_len, p, *outlen - (p - out), &p);
  }

  /* PIN definitions */
  if (file->type == SC_FILE_TYPE_DF) {
    if (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_EID_V2_1) {
      pin_key_info = (const u8*)"\xC1\x04\x81\x82\x83\x84";
      len = 6;
    }
    else if (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_EID_V2_0) {
      pin_key_info = (const u8*)"\xC1\x04\x81\x82"; /* Max 2 PINs supported */
      len = 4;
    }
    else {
      /* Pin/key info: define 4 pins, no keys */
      if(file->path.len == 2)
        pin_key_info = (const u8*)"\xC1\x04\x81\x82\x83\x84\xC2\x00"; /* root-MF: use local pin-file */
      else
        pin_key_info = (const u8 *)"\xC1\x04\x01\x02\x03\x04\xC2\x00"; /* sub-DF: use parent pin-file in root-MF */
      len = 8;
    }
    sc_asn1_put_tag(0xA5, pin_key_info, len, p, *outlen - (p - out), &p);
  }

  /* Length */
  out[1] = p - out - 2;

  *outlen = p - out;
  return 0;
}

static int setcos_construct_fci(sc_card_t *card, const sc_file_t *file, u8 *out, size_t *outlen)
{
  if (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_44 ||
      card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_NIDEL ||
      SETCOS_IS_EID_APPLET(card))
    return setcos_construct_fci_44(card, file, out, outlen);
  else
    return iso_ops->construct_fci(card, file, out, outlen);
}

static u8 acl_to_byte(const sc_acl_entry_t *e)
{
  switch (e->method) {
  case SC_AC_NONE:
    return 0x00;
  case SC_AC_CHV:
    switch (e->key_ref) {
    case 1:
      return 0x01;
      break;
    case 2:
      return 0x02;
      break;
    default:
      return 0x00;
    }
    break;
  case SC_AC_TERM:
    return 0x04;
  case SC_AC_NEVER:
    return 0x0F;
  }
  return 0x00;
}

static unsigned int acl_to_byte_44(const struct sc_acl_entry *e, u8* p_bNumber)
{
  /* Handle special fixed values */
  if (e == (sc_acl_entry_t *) 1)           /* SC_AC_NEVER */
    return SC_AC_NEVER;
  else if ((e == (sc_acl_entry_t *) 2) ||  /* SC_AC_NONE */
           (e == (sc_acl_entry_t *) 3) ||  /* SC_AC_UNKNOWN */
           (e == (sc_acl_entry_t *) 0))
    return SC_AC_NONE;

  /* Handle standard values */
  *p_bNumber = e->key_ref;
  return(e->method);
}

/* If pin is present in the pins list, return it's index.
 * If it's not yet present, add it to the list and return the index. */
static int setcos_pin_index_44(int *pins, int len, int pin)
{
  int i;
  for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
    if (pins[i] == pin)
      return i;
    if (pins[i] == -1) {
      pins[i] = pin;
      return i;
    }
  }
  assert(i != len); /* Too much PINs, shouldn't happen */
  return 0;
}

/* The ACs are always for the SETEC_LCSI_ACTIVATED state, even if
 * we have to create the file in the SC_FILE_STATUS_INITIALISATION state. */
static int setcos_create_file_44(sc_card_t *card, sc_file_t *file)
{
  const u8 bFileStatus = file->status == SC_FILE_STATUS_CREATION ?
    SETEC_LCSI_CREATE : SETEC_LCSI_ACTIVATED;
  u8 bCommands_always = 0;
  int pins[] = {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1};
  u8 bCommands_pin[sizeof(pins)/sizeof(pins[0])]; /* both 7 entries big */
  u8 bCommands_key = 0;
  u8 bNumber = 0;
  u8 bKeyNumber = 0;
  unsigned int bMethod = 0;

  /* -1 means RFU */
  const int df_idx[8] = {  /* byte 1 = OpenSC type of AC Bit0,  byte 2 = OpenSC type of AC Bit1 ...*/
    SC_AC_OP_DELETE, SC_AC_OP_CREATE, SC_AC_OP_CREATE,
    SC_AC_OP_INVALIDATE, SC_AC_OP_REHABILITATE,
    SC_AC_OP_LOCK, SC_AC_OP_DELETE, -1};
  const int ef_idx[8] = {  /* note: SC_AC_OP_SELECT to be ignored, actually RFU */
    SC_AC_OP_READ, SC_AC_OP_UPDATE, SC_AC_OP_WRITE,
    SC_AC_OP_INVALIDATE, SC_AC_OP_REHABILITATE,
    -1, SC_AC_OP_ERASE, -1};
  const int efi_idx[8] = {  /* internal EF used for RSA keys */
    SC_AC_OP_READ, SC_AC_OP_ERASE, SC_AC_OP_UPDATE,
    SC_AC_OP_INVALIDATE, SC_AC_OP_REHABILITATE,
    -1, SC_AC_OP_ERASE, -1};

  /* Set file creation status  */
  sc_file_set_prop_attr(file, &bFileStatus, 1);

  /* Build ACL from local structure = get AC for each operation group */
  if (file->sec_attr_len == 0) {
    const int* p_idx;
    int        i;
    int        len = 0;
    u8         bBuf[64];

    /* Get specific operation groups for specified file-type */
    switch (file->type){
    case SC_FILE_TYPE_DF:           /* DF */
      p_idx = df_idx;
      break;
    case SC_FILE_TYPE_INTERNAL_EF:  /* EF for RSA keys */
      p_idx = efi_idx;
      break;
    default:                        /* SC_FILE_TYPE_WORKING_EF */
      p_idx = ef_idx;
      break;
    }

    /* Get enabled commands + required Keys/Pins  */
    memset(bCommands_pin, 0, sizeof(bCommands_pin));
    for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {  /* for each AC Setcos operation */
      bCommands_always <<= 1;
      bCommands_key <<= 1;

      if (p_idx[i] == -1)  /* -1 means that bit is RFU -> set to 0 */
        continue;

      bMethod = acl_to_byte_44(file->acl[ p_idx[i] ], &bNumber);
      /* Convert to OpenSc-index, convert to pin/key number */
      switch(bMethod){
      case SC_AC_NONE:     /* always allowed */
        bCommands_always |= 1;
        break;
      case SC_AC_CHV:       /* pin */
        if ((bNumber & 0x7F) == 0 || (bNumber & 0x7F) > 7) {
          sc_log(card->ctx,  "SetCOS 4.4 PIN refs can only be 1..7\n");
          return SC_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
        }
        bCommands_pin[setcos_pin_index_44(pins, sizeof(pins)/sizeof(pins[0]), (int) bNumber)] |= 1 << i;
        break;
      case SC_AC_TERM:     /* key */
        bKeyNumber = bNumber; /* There should be only 1 key */
        bCommands_key |= 1;
        break;
      }
    }

    /* Add the commands that are always allowed */
    if (bCommands_always) {
      bBuf[len++] = 1;
      bBuf[len++] = bCommands_always;
    }
    /* Add commands that require pins */
    for (i = 0; i < (int)sizeof(bCommands_pin) && pins[i] != -1; i++) {
      bBuf[len++] = 2;
      bBuf[len++] = bCommands_pin[i];
      if (SETCOS_IS_EID_APPLET(card))
        bBuf[len++] = pins[i];  /* pin ref */
      else
        bBuf[len++] = pins[i] & 0x07;  /* pin ref */
    }
    /* Add commands that require the key */
    if (bCommands_key) {
      bBuf[len++] = 2 | 0x20;     /* indicate keyNumber present */
      bBuf[len++] = bCommands_key;
      bBuf[len++] = bKeyNumber;
    }
    /* RSA signing/decryption requires AC adaptive coding,  can't be put
       in AC simple coding. Only implemented for pins, not for a key. */
    if ( (file->type == SC_FILE_TYPE_INTERNAL_EF) &&
         (acl_to_byte_44(file->acl[SC_AC_OP_CRYPTO], &bNumber) == SC_AC_CHV) ) {
      bBuf[len++] = 0x83;
      bBuf[len++] = 0x01;
      bBuf[len++] = 0x2A;  /* INS byte for the sign/decrypt APDU */
      bBuf[len++] = bNumber & 0x07;  /* pin ref */
    }

    sc_file_set_sec_attr(file, bBuf, len);
  }

  return iso_ops->create_file(card, file);
}

static int setcos_create_file(sc_card_t *card, sc_file_t *file)
{
  if (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_44 || SETCOS_IS_EID_APPLET(card))
    return setcos_create_file_44(card, file);

  if (file->prop_attr_len == 0)
    sc_file_set_prop_attr(file, (const u8 *) "\x03\x00\x00", 3);
  if (file->sec_attr_len == 0) {
    int idx[6], i;
    u8 buf[6];

    if (file->type == SC_FILE_TYPE_DF) {
      const int df_idx[6] = {
        SC_AC_OP_SELECT, SC_AC_OP_LOCK, SC_AC_OP_DELETE,
        SC_AC_OP_CREATE, SC_AC_OP_REHABILITATE,
        SC_AC_OP_INVALIDATE
      };
      for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
        idx[i] = df_idx[i];
    } else {
      const int ef_idx[6] = {
        SC_AC_OP_READ, SC_AC_OP_UPDATE, SC_AC_OP_WRITE,
        SC_AC_OP_ERASE, SC_AC_OP_REHABILITATE,
        SC_AC_OP_INVALIDATE
      };
      for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
        idx[i] = ef_idx[i];
    }
    for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
      const struct sc_acl_entry *entry;
      entry = sc_file_get_acl_entry(file, idx[i]);
      buf[i] = acl_to_byte(entry);
    }

    sc_file_set_sec_attr(file, buf, 6);
  }

  return iso_ops->create_file(card, file);
}

static int setcos_set_security_env2(sc_card_t *card,
            const sc_security_env_t *env, int se_num)
{
  sc_apdu_t apdu;
  u8 sbuf[SC_MAX_APDU_BUFFER_SIZE];
  u8 *p;
  int r, locked = 0;

  assert(card != NULL && env != NULL);

  if (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_44 ||
      card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_NIDEL ||
      SETCOS_IS_EID_APPLET(card)) {
    if (env->flags & SC_SEC_ENV_KEY_REF_SYMMETRIC) {
      sc_log(card->ctx,  "symmetric keyref not supported.\n");
      return SC_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
    }
    if (se_num > 0) {
      sc_log(card->ctx,  "restore security environment not supported.\n");
      return SC_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
    }
  }

  sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_3_SHORT, 0x22, 0, 0);
  switch (env->operation) {
  case SC_SEC_OPERATION_DECIPHER:
    /* Should be 0x81 */
    apdu.p1 = 0x41;
    apdu.p2 = 0xB8;
    break;
  case SC_SEC_OPERATION_SIGN:
    /* Should be 0x41 */
    apdu.p1 = ((card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID_V2) ||
               (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID_V2_2048) ||
               (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_44) ||
         (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_NIDEL) ||
         SETCOS_IS_EID_APPLET(card)) ? 0x41 : 0x81;
    apdu.p2 = 0xB6;
    break;
  default:
    return SC_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
  }
  apdu.le = 0;
  p = sbuf;
  if (env->flags & SC_SEC_ENV_ALG_REF_PRESENT) {
    *p++ = 0x80;  /* algorithm reference */
    *p++ = 0x01;
    *p++ = env->algorithm_ref & 0xFF;
  }
  if (env->flags & SC_SEC_ENV_FILE_REF_PRESENT) {
    *p++ = 0x81;
    *p++ = env->file_ref.len;
    memcpy(p, env->file_ref.value, env->file_ref.len);
    p += env->file_ref.len;
  }
  if (env->flags & SC_SEC_ENV_KEY_REF_PRESENT &&
      !(card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_NIDEL ||
        card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID_V2_2048)) {
    if (env->flags & SC_SEC_ENV_KEY_REF_SYMMETRIC)
      *p++ = 0x83;
    else
      *p++ = 0x84;
    *p++ = env->key_ref_len;
    memcpy(p, env->key_ref, env->key_ref_len);
    p += env->key_ref_len;
  }
  r = (int)(p - sbuf);
  apdu.lc = r;
  apdu.datalen = r;
  apdu.data = sbuf;
  apdu.resplen = 0;
  if (se_num > 0) {
    r = sc_lock(card);
    LOG_TEST_RET(card->ctx, r, "sc_lock() failed");
    locked = 1;
  }
  if (apdu.datalen != 0) {
    r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu);
    if (r) {
      sc_log(card->ctx,
        "%s: APDU transmit failed", sc_strerror(r));
      goto err;
    }
    r = sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2);
    if (r) {
      sc_log(card->ctx,
        "%s: Card returned error", sc_strerror(r));
      goto err;
    }
  }
  if (se_num <= 0)
    return 0;
  sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_3_SHORT, 0x22, 0xF2, se_num);
  r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu);
  sc_unlock(card);
  LOG_TEST_RET(card->ctx, r, "APDU transmit failed");
  return sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2);
err:
  if (locked)
    sc_unlock(card);
  return r;
}

static int setcos_set_security_env(sc_card_t *card,
           const sc_security_env_t *env, int se_num)
{
  if (env->flags & SC_SEC_ENV_ALG_PRESENT) {
    sc_security_env_t tmp;

    tmp = *env;
    tmp.flags &= ~SC_SEC_ENV_ALG_PRESENT;
    tmp.flags |= SC_SEC_ENV_ALG_REF_PRESENT;
    if (tmp.algorithm != SC_ALGORITHM_RSA) {
      sc_log(card->ctx,  "Only RSA algorithm supported.\n");
      return SC_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
    }
    switch (card->type) {
    case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_PKI:
    case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID:
    case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_FINEID_V2_2048:
    case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_NIDEL:
    case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_44:
    case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_EID_V2_0:
    case SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_EID_V2_1:
      break;
    default:
      sc_log(card->ctx,  "Card does not support RSA.\n");
      return SC_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
      break;
    }
    tmp.algorithm_ref = 0x00;
    /* potential FIXME: return an error, if an unsupported
     * pad or hash was requested, although this shouldn't happen.
     */
    if ((env->operation == SC_SEC_OPERATION_SIGN && env->algorithm_flags & SC_ALGORITHM_RSA_PAD_PKCS1_TYPE_01) ||
        (env->operation == SC_SEC_OPERATION_DECIPHER && env->algorithm_flags & SC_ALGORITHM_RSA_PAD_PKCS1_TYPE_02))
      tmp.algorithm_ref = 0x02;
    if (tmp.algorithm_flags & SC_ALGORITHM_RSA_HASH_SHA1)
      tmp.algorithm_ref |= 0x10;
    return setcos_set_security_env2(card, &tmp, se_num);
  }
  return setcos_set_security_env2(card, env, se_num);
}

static void add_acl_entry(sc_file_t *file, int op, u8 byte)
{
  unsigned int method, key_ref = SC_AC_KEY_REF_NONE;

  switch (byte >> 4) {
  case 0:
    method = SC_AC_NONE;
    break;
  case 1:
    method = SC_AC_CHV;
    key_ref = 1;
    break;
  case 2:
    method = SC_AC_CHV;
    key_ref = 2;
    break;
  case 4:
    method = SC_AC_TERM;
    break;
  case 15:
    method = SC_AC_NEVER;
    break;
  default:
    method = SC_AC_UNKNOWN;
    break;
  }
  sc_file_add_acl_entry(file, op, method, key_ref);
}

static void parse_sec_attr(sc_file_t *file, const u8 * buf, size_t len)
{
  int i;
  int idx[6];

  if (len < 6)
    return;
  if (file->type == SC_FILE_TYPE_DF) {
    const int df_idx[6] = {
      SC_AC_OP_SELECT, SC_AC_OP_LOCK, SC_AC_OP_DELETE,
      SC_AC_OP_CREATE, SC_AC_OP_REHABILITATE,
      SC_AC_OP_INVALIDATE
    };
    for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
      idx[i] = df_idx[i];
  } else {
    const int ef_idx[6] = {
      SC_AC_OP_READ, SC_AC_OP_UPDATE, SC_AC_OP_WRITE,
      SC_AC_OP_ERASE, SC_AC_OP_REHABILITATE,
      SC_AC_OP_INVALIDATE
    };
    for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
      idx[i] = ef_idx[i];
  }
  for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
    add_acl_entry(file, idx[i], buf[i]);
}

static void parse_sec_attr_44(sc_file_t *file, const u8 *buf, size_t len)
{
  /* OpenSc Operation values for each command operation-type */
  const int df_idx[8] = {  /* byte 1 = OpenSC type of AC Bit0,  byte 2 = OpenSC type of AC Bit1 ...*/
    SC_AC_OP_DELETE, SC_AC_OP_CREATE, SC_AC_OP_CREATE,
    SC_AC_OP_INVALIDATE, SC_AC_OP_REHABILITATE,
    SC_AC_OP_LOCK, SC_AC_OP_DELETE, -1};
  const int ef_idx[8] = {
    SC_AC_OP_READ, SC_AC_OP_UPDATE, SC_AC_OP_WRITE,
    SC_AC_OP_INVALIDATE, SC_AC_OP_REHABILITATE,
    -1, SC_AC_OP_ERASE, -1};
  const int efi_idx[8] = { /* internal EF used for RSA keys */
    SC_AC_OP_READ, SC_AC_OP_ERASE, SC_AC_OP_UPDATE,
    SC_AC_OP_INVALIDATE, SC_AC_OP_REHABILITATE,
    -1, SC_AC_OP_ERASE, -1};

  u8    bValue;
  int   i;
  int   iKeyRef = 0;
  int   iMethod;
  int   iPinCount;
  int   iOffset = 0;
  int   iOperation;
  const int*  p_idx;

  /* Check all sub-AC definitions within the total AC */
  while (len > 1 && (size_t)iOffset < len) { /* minimum length = 2 */
    size_t iACLen   = buf[iOffset] & 0x0F;
    if (iACLen >= len)
      break;

    iMethod = SC_AC_NONE;   /* default no authentication required */

    if (buf[iOffset] & 0X80) { /* AC in adaptive coding */
      /* Evaluates only the command-byte, not the optional P1/P2/Option bytes */
      size_t  iParmLen = 1;     /* command-byte is always present */
      size_t  iKeyLen  = 0;     /* Encryption key is optional */

      if (buf[iOffset]   & 0x20) iKeyLen++;
      if (buf[iOffset+1] & 0x40) iParmLen++;
      if (buf[iOffset+1] & 0x20) iParmLen++;
      if (buf[iOffset+1] & 0x10) iParmLen++;
      if (buf[iOffset+1] & 0x08) iParmLen++;

      /* Get KeyNumber if available */
      if(iKeyLen) {
        int iSC;
        if (len < 1 + iACLen)
          break;
        iSC = buf[iOffset+iACLen];

        switch( (iSC>>5) & 0x03 ){
        case 0:
          iMethod = SC_AC_TERM;   /* key authentication */
          break;
        case 1:
          iMethod = SC_AC_AUT;   /* key authentication  */
          break;
        case 2:
        case 3:
          iMethod = SC_AC_PRO;   /* secure messaging */
          break;
        }
        iKeyRef = iSC & 0x1F;     /* get key number */
      }

      /* Get PinNumber if available */
      if (iACLen > (1+iParmLen+iKeyLen)) {  /* check via total length if pin is present */
        if (len < 1+1+1+(size_t)iParmLen)
          break;
        iKeyRef = buf[iOffset+1+1+iParmLen];  /* PTL + AM-header + parameter-bytes */
        iMethod = SC_AC_CHV;
      }

      /* Convert SETCOS command to OpenSC command group */
      if (len < 1+2)
        break;
      switch(buf[iOffset+2]){
      case 0x2A:      /* crypto operation */
        iOperation = SC_AC_OP_CRYPTO;
        break;
      case 0x46:      /* key-generation operation */
        iOperation = SC_AC_OP_UPDATE;
        break;
      default:
        iOperation = SC_AC_OP_SELECT;
        break;
      }
      sc_file_add_acl_entry(file, iOperation, iMethod, iKeyRef);
    }
    else { /* AC in simple coding */
         /* Initial AC is treated as an operational AC */

      /* Get specific Cmd groups for specified file-type */
      switch (file->type) {
      case SC_FILE_TYPE_DF:            /* DF */
        p_idx = df_idx;
        break;
      case SC_FILE_TYPE_INTERNAL_EF:   /* EF for RSA keys */
        p_idx = efi_idx;
        break;
      default:                         /* EF */
        p_idx = ef_idx;
        break;
      }

      /* Encryption key present ? */
      iPinCount = iACLen > 0 ? (int)iACLen - 1 : 0;

      if (buf[iOffset] & 0x20) {
        int iSC;
        if (len < 1 + (size_t)iACLen)
          break;
        iSC = buf[iOffset + iACLen];

        switch( (iSC>>5) & 0x03 ) {
        case 0:
          iMethod = SC_AC_TERM;   /* key authentication */
          break;
        case 1:
          iMethod = SC_AC_AUT;   /* key authentication  */
          break;
        case 2:
        case 3:
          iMethod = SC_AC_PRO;   /* secure messaging */
          break;
        }
        iKeyRef = iSC & 0x1F;     /* get key number */

        iPinCount--;        /* one byte used for keyReference  */
      }

      /* Pin present ? */
      if ( iPinCount > 0 ) {
        if (len < 1 + 2)
          break;
        iKeyRef = buf[iOffset + 2]; /* pin ref */
        iMethod = SC_AC_CHV;
      }

      /* Add AC for each command-operationType into OpenSc structure */
      bValue = buf[iOffset + 1];
      for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
        if((bValue & 1) && (p_idx[i] >= 0))
          sc_file_add_acl_entry(file, p_idx[i], iMethod, iKeyRef);
        bValue >>= 1;
      }
    }
    /* Current field treated, get next AC sub-field */
    iOffset += iACLen +1;   /* AC + PTL-byte */
    len     -= iACLen +1;
  }
}

static int setcos_select_file(sc_card_t *card,
            const sc_path_t *in_path, sc_file_t **file)
{
  int r;

  r = iso_ops->select_file(card, in_path, file);
  /* Certain FINeID cards for organisations return 6A88 instead of 6A82 for missing files */
  if (card->flags & _FINEID_BROKEN_SELECT_FLAG && r == SC_ERROR_DATA_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND)
    return SC_ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
  if (r)
    return r;
  if (file != NULL) {
    if (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_44 ||
        card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_NIDEL ||
        SETCOS_IS_EID_APPLET(card))
      parse_sec_attr_44(*file, (*file)->sec_attr, (*file)->sec_attr_len);
    else
      parse_sec_attr(*file, (*file)->sec_attr, (*file)->sec_attr_len);
  }
  return 0;
}

static int setcos_list_files(sc_card_t *card, u8 * buf, size_t buflen)
{
  sc_apdu_t apdu;
  int r;

  sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_2_SHORT, 0xAA, 0, 0);
  if (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_44 ||
      card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_NIDEL ||
      SETCOS_IS_EID_APPLET(card))
    apdu.cla = 0x80;
  apdu.resp = buf;
  apdu.resplen = buflen;
  apdu.le = buflen > 256 ? 256 : buflen;
  r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu);
  LOG_TEST_RET(card->ctx, r, "APDU transmit failed");
  if (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_44 && apdu.sw1 == 0x6A && apdu.sw2 == 0x82)
    return 0; /* no files found */
  if (apdu.resplen == 0)
    return sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2);
  return (int)apdu.resplen;
}

static int setcos_process_fci(sc_card_t *card, sc_file_t *file,
           const u8 *buf, size_t buflen)
{
  int r = iso_ops->process_fci(card, file, buf, buflen);

  /* SetCOS 4.4: RSA key file is an internal EF but it's
   * file descriptor doesn't seem to follow ISO7816. */
  if (r >= 0 && (card->type == SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_44 ||
                 SETCOS_IS_EID_APPLET(card))) {
    const u8 *tag;
    size_t taglen = 1;
    tag = (u8 *) sc_asn1_find_tag(card->ctx, buf, buflen, 0x82, &taglen);
    if (tag != NULL && taglen == 1 && *tag == 0x11)
      file->type = SC_FILE_TYPE_INTERNAL_EF;
  }

  return r;
}

/* Write internal data, e.g. add default pin-records to pin-file */
static int setcos_putdata(struct sc_card *card, struct sc_cardctl_setcos_data_obj* data_obj)
{
  int       r;
  struct sc_apdu      apdu;

  SC_FUNC_CALLED(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE);

  memset(&apdu, 0, sizeof(apdu));
  apdu.cse     = SC_APDU_CASE_3_SHORT;
  apdu.cla     = 0x00;
  apdu.ins     = 0xDA;
  apdu.p1      = data_obj->P1;
  apdu.p2      = data_obj->P2;
  apdu.lc      = data_obj->DataLen;
  apdu.datalen = data_obj->DataLen;
  apdu.data    = data_obj->Data;

  r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu);
  LOG_TEST_RET(card->ctx, r, "APDU transmit failed");

  r = sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2);
  LOG_TEST_RET(card->ctx, r, "PUT_DATA returned error");

  LOG_FUNC_RETURN(card->ctx, r);
}

/* Read internal data, e.g. get RSA public key */
static int setcos_getdata(struct sc_card *card, struct sc_cardctl_setcos_data_obj* data_obj)
{
  int       r;
  struct sc_apdu      apdu;

  SC_FUNC_CALLED(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE);

  memset(&apdu, 0, sizeof(apdu));
  apdu.cse     = SC_APDU_CASE_2_SHORT;
  apdu.cla     = 0x00;
  apdu.ins     = 0xCA;      /* GET DATA */
  apdu.p1      = data_obj->P1;
  apdu.p2      = data_obj->P2;
  apdu.lc      = 0;
  apdu.datalen = 0;
  apdu.data    = data_obj->Data;

  apdu.le      = 256;
  apdu.resp    = data_obj->Data;
  apdu.resplen = data_obj->DataLen;

  r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu);
  LOG_TEST_RET(card->ctx, r, "APDU transmit failed");

  r = sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2);
  LOG_TEST_RET(card->ctx, r, "GET_DATA returned error");

  if (apdu.resplen > data_obj->DataLen)
    r = SC_ERROR_WRONG_LENGTH;
  else
    data_obj->DataLen = apdu.resplen;

  LOG_FUNC_RETURN(card->ctx, r);
}

/* Generate or store a key */
static int setcos_generate_store_key(sc_card_t *card,
  struct sc_cardctl_setcos_gen_store_key_info *data)
{
  struct  sc_apdu apdu;
  u8  sbuf[SC_MAX_APDU_BUFFER_SIZE];
  int r, len;

  SC_FUNC_CALLED(card->ctx, SC_LOG_DEBUG_VERBOSE);

  /* Setup key-generation parameters */
  len = 0;
  if (data->op_type == OP_TYPE_GENERATE)
    sbuf[len++] = 0x92; /* algo ID: RSA CRT */
  else
    sbuf[len++] = 0x9A; /* algo ID: EXTERNALLY GENERATED RSA CRT */
  sbuf[len++] = 0x00;
  sbuf[len++] = data->mod_len / 256;  /* 2 bytes for modulus bitlength */
  sbuf[len++] = data->mod_len % 256;

  sbuf[len++] = data->pubexp_len / 256;   /* 2 bytes for pubexp bitlength */
  sbuf[len++] = data->pubexp_len % 256;
  memcpy(sbuf + len, data->pubexp, BYTES4BITS(data->pubexp_len));
  len += BYTES4BITS(data->pubexp_len);

  if (data->op_type == OP_TYPE_STORE) {
    sbuf[len++] = data->primep_len / 256;
    sbuf[len++] = data->primep_len % 256;
    memcpy(sbuf + len, data->primep, BYTES4BITS(data->primep_len));
    len += BYTES4BITS(data->primep_len);
    sbuf[len++] = data->primeq_len / 256;
    sbuf[len++] = data->primeq_len % 256;
    memcpy(sbuf + len, data->primeq, BYTES4BITS(data->primeq_len));
    len += BYTES4BITS(data->primeq_len);
  }

  sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_3_SHORT, 0x46, 0x00, 0x00);
  apdu.cla = 0x00;
  apdu.data = sbuf;
  apdu.datalen = len;
  apdu.lc = len;

  r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu);
  LOG_TEST_RET(card->ctx, r, "APDU transmit failed");

  r = sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2);
  LOG_TEST_RET(card->ctx, r, "STORE/GENERATE_KEY returned error");

  LOG_FUNC_RETURN(card->ctx, r);
}

static int setcos_activate_file(sc_card_t *card)
{
  int r;
  u8 sbuf[2];
  sc_apdu_t apdu;

  sc_format_apdu(card, &apdu, SC_APDU_CASE_1, 0x44, 0x00, 0x00);
  apdu.data = sbuf;

  r = sc_transmit_apdu(card, &apdu);
  LOG_TEST_RET(card->ctx, r, "APDU transmit failed");

  r = sc_check_sw(card, apdu.sw1, apdu.sw2);
  LOG_TEST_RET(card->ctx, r, "ACTIVATE_FILE returned error");

  LOG_FUNC_RETURN(card->ctx, r);
}

static int setcos_card_ctl(sc_card_t *card, unsigned long cmd, void *ptr)
{
  if (card->type != SC_CARD_TYPE_SETCOS_44 && !SETCOS_IS_EID_APPLET(card))
    return SC_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED;

  switch(cmd) {
  case SC_CARDCTL_SETCOS_PUTDATA:
    return setcos_putdata(card,
        (struct sc_cardctl_setcos_data_obj*) ptr);
    break;
  case SC_CARDCTL_SETCOS_GETDATA:
    return setcos_getdata(card,
        (struct sc_cardctl_setcos_data_obj*) ptr);
    break;
  case SC_CARDCTL_SETCOS_GENERATE_STORE_KEY:
    return setcos_generate_store_key(card,
        (struct sc_cardctl_setcos_gen_store_key_info *) ptr);
  case SC_CARDCTL_SETCOS_ACTIVATE_FILE:
    return setcos_activate_file(card);
  }

  return SC_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
}

static struct sc_card_driver *sc_get_driver(void)
{
  struct sc_card_driver *iso_drv = sc_get_iso7816_driver();

  setcos_ops = *iso_drv->ops;
  setcos_ops.match_card = setcos_match_card;
  setcos_ops.init = setcos_init;
  if (iso_ops == NULL)
    iso_ops = iso_drv->ops;
  setcos_ops.create_file = setcos_create_file;
  setcos_ops.set_security_env = setcos_set_security_env;
  setcos_ops.select_file = setcos_select_file;
  setcos_ops.list_files = setcos_list_files;
  setcos_ops.process_fci = setcos_process_fci;
  setcos_ops.construct_fci = setcos_construct_fci;
  setcos_ops.card_ctl = setcos_card_ctl;

  return &setcos_drv;
}

struct sc_card_driver *sc_get_setcos_driver(void)
{
  return sc_get_driver();
}

Coverage Report

Created: 2025-08-24 06:59