Coverage Report

Created: 2025-06-13 06:58

/src/openssl30/providers/implementations/kdfs/pbkdf2.c
Line
Count
Source (jump to first uncovered line)
1
/*
2
 * Copyright 2018-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3
 *
4
 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5
 * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6
 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7
 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8
 */
9
10
/*
11
 * HMAC low level APIs are deprecated for public use, but still ok for internal
12
 * use.
13
 */
14
#include "internal/deprecated.h"
15
16
#include <stdlib.h>
17
#include <stdarg.h>
18
#include <string.h>
19
#include <openssl/hmac.h>
20
#include <openssl/evp.h>
21
#include <openssl/kdf.h>
22
#include <openssl/core_names.h>
23
#include <openssl/proverr.h>
24
#include "internal/cryptlib.h"
25
#include "internal/numbers.h"
26
#include "crypto/evp.h"
27
#include "prov/provider_ctx.h"
28
#include "prov/providercommon.h"
29
#include "prov/implementations.h"
30
#include "prov/provider_util.h"
31
#include "pbkdf2.h"
32
33
/* Constants specified in SP800-132 */
34
0
#define KDF_PBKDF2_MIN_KEY_LEN_BITS  112
35
0
#define KDF_PBKDF2_MAX_KEY_LEN_DIGEST_RATIO 0xFFFFFFFF
36
0
#define KDF_PBKDF2_MIN_ITERATIONS 1000
37
0
#define KDF_PBKDF2_MIN_SALT_LEN   (128 / 8)
38
39
static OSSL_FUNC_kdf_newctx_fn kdf_pbkdf2_new;
40
static OSSL_FUNC_kdf_freectx_fn kdf_pbkdf2_free;
41
static OSSL_FUNC_kdf_reset_fn kdf_pbkdf2_reset;
42
static OSSL_FUNC_kdf_derive_fn kdf_pbkdf2_derive;
43
static OSSL_FUNC_kdf_settable_ctx_params_fn kdf_pbkdf2_settable_ctx_params;
44
static OSSL_FUNC_kdf_set_ctx_params_fn kdf_pbkdf2_set_ctx_params;
45
static OSSL_FUNC_kdf_gettable_ctx_params_fn kdf_pbkdf2_gettable_ctx_params;
46
static OSSL_FUNC_kdf_get_ctx_params_fn kdf_pbkdf2_get_ctx_params;
47
48
static int  pbkdf2_derive(const char *pass, size_t passlen,
49
                          const unsigned char *salt, int saltlen, uint64_t iter,
50
                          const EVP_MD *digest, unsigned char *key,
51
                          size_t keylen, int extra_checks);
52
53
typedef struct {
54
    void *provctx;
55
    unsigned char *pass;
56
    size_t pass_len;
57
    unsigned char *salt;
58
    size_t salt_len;
59
    uint64_t iter;
60
    PROV_DIGEST digest;
61
    int lower_bound_checks;
62
} KDF_PBKDF2;
63
64
static void kdf_pbkdf2_init(KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx);
65
66
static void *kdf_pbkdf2_new(void *provctx)
67
0
{
68
0
    KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx;
69
70
0
    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
71
0
        return NULL;
72
73
0
    ctx = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx));
74
0
    if (ctx == NULL) {
75
0
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
76
0
        return NULL;
77
0
    }
78
0
    ctx->provctx = provctx;
79
0
    kdf_pbkdf2_init(ctx);
80
0
    return ctx;
81
0
}
82
83
static void kdf_pbkdf2_cleanup(KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx)
84
67
{
85
67
    ossl_prov_digest_reset(&ctx->digest);
86
67
    OPENSSL_free(ctx->salt);
87
67
    OPENSSL_clear_free(ctx->pass, ctx->pass_len);
88
67
    memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
89
67
}
90
91
static void kdf_pbkdf2_free(void *vctx)
92
67
{
93
67
    KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx = (KDF_PBKDF2 *)vctx;
94
95
67
    if (ctx != NULL) {
96
67
        kdf_pbkdf2_cleanup(ctx);
97
67
        OPENSSL_free(ctx);
98
67
    }
99
67
}
100
101
static void kdf_pbkdf2_reset(void *vctx)
102
0
{
103
0
    KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx = (KDF_PBKDF2 *)vctx;
104
0
    void *provctx = ctx->provctx;
105
106
0
    kdf_pbkdf2_cleanup(ctx);
107
0
    ctx->provctx = provctx;
108
0
    kdf_pbkdf2_init(ctx);
109
0
}
110
111
static void kdf_pbkdf2_init(KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx)
112
67
{
113
67
    OSSL_PARAM params[2] = { OSSL_PARAM_END, OSSL_PARAM_END };
114
67
    OSSL_LIB_CTX *provctx = PROV_LIBCTX_OF(ctx->provctx);
115
116
67
    params[0] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_DIGEST,
117
67
                                                 SN_sha1, 0);
118
67
    if (!ossl_prov_digest_load_from_params(&ctx->digest, params, provctx))
119
        /* This is an error, but there is no way to indicate such directly */
120
0
        ossl_prov_digest_reset(&ctx->digest);
121
67
    ctx->iter = PKCS5_DEFAULT_ITER;
122
67
    ctx->lower_bound_checks = ossl_kdf_pbkdf2_default_checks;
123
67
}
124
125
static int pbkdf2_set_membuf(unsigned char **buffer, size_t *buflen,
126
                             const OSSL_PARAM *p)
127
115
{
128
115
    OPENSSL_clear_free(*buffer, *buflen);
129
115
    *buffer = NULL;
130
115
    *buflen = 0;
131
132
115
    if (p->data_size == 0) {
133
59
        if ((*buffer = OPENSSL_malloc(1)) == NULL) {
134
0
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
135
0
            return 0;
136
0
        }
137
59
    } else if (p->data != NULL) {
138
56
        if (!OSSL_PARAM_get_octet_string(p, (void **)buffer, 0, buflen))
139
0
            return 0;
140
56
    }
141
115
    return 1;
142
115
}
143
144
static int kdf_pbkdf2_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key, size_t keylen,
145
                             const OSSL_PARAM params[])
146
49
{
147
49
    KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx = (KDF_PBKDF2 *)vctx;
148
49
    const EVP_MD *md;
149
150
49
    if (!ossl_prov_is_running() || !kdf_pbkdf2_set_ctx_params(ctx, params))
151
0
        return 0;
152
153
49
    if (ctx->pass == NULL) {
154
0
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_PASS);
155
0
        return 0;
156
0
    }
157
158
49
    if (ctx->salt == NULL) {
159
0
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_SALT);
160
0
        return 0;
161
0
    }
162
163
49
    md = ossl_prov_digest_md(&ctx->digest);
164
49
    return pbkdf2_derive((char *)ctx->pass, ctx->pass_len,
165
49
                         ctx->salt, ctx->salt_len, ctx->iter,
166
49
                         md, key, keylen, ctx->lower_bound_checks);
167
49
}
168
169
static int kdf_pbkdf2_set_ctx_params(void *vctx, const OSSL_PARAM params[])
170
0
{
171
0
    const OSSL_PARAM *p;
172
0
    KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx = vctx;
173
0
    OSSL_LIB_CTX *provctx = PROV_LIBCTX_OF(ctx->provctx);
174
0
    int pkcs5;
175
0
    uint64_t iter, min_iter;
176
177
0
    if (params == NULL)
178
0
        return 1;
179
180
0
    if (!ossl_prov_digest_load_from_params(&ctx->digest, params, provctx))
181
0
        return 0;
182
183
0
    if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate_const(params, OSSL_KDF_PARAM_PKCS5)) != NULL) {
184
0
        if (!OSSL_PARAM_get_int(p, &pkcs5))
185
0
            return 0;
186
0
        ctx->lower_bound_checks = pkcs5 == 0;
187
0
    }
188
189
0
    if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate_const(params, OSSL_KDF_PARAM_PASSWORD)) != NULL)
190
0
        if (!pbkdf2_set_membuf(&ctx->pass, &ctx->pass_len, p))
191
0
            return 0;
192
193
0
    if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate_const(params, OSSL_KDF_PARAM_SALT)) != NULL) {
194
0
        if (ctx->lower_bound_checks != 0
195
0
            && p->data_size < KDF_PBKDF2_MIN_SALT_LEN) {
196
0
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_SALT_LENGTH);
197
0
            return 0;
198
0
        }
199
0
        if (!pbkdf2_set_membuf(&ctx->salt, &ctx->salt_len,p))
200
0
            return 0;
201
0
    }
202
203
0
    if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate_const(params, OSSL_KDF_PARAM_ITER)) != NULL) {
204
0
        if (!OSSL_PARAM_get_uint64(p, &iter))
205
0
            return 0;
206
0
        min_iter = ctx->lower_bound_checks != 0 ? KDF_PBKDF2_MIN_ITERATIONS : 1;
207
0
        if (iter < min_iter) {
208
0
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_ITERATION_COUNT);
209
0
            return 0;
210
0
        }
211
0
        ctx->iter = iter;
212
0
    }
213
0
    return 1;
214
0
}
215
216
static const OSSL_PARAM *kdf_pbkdf2_settable_ctx_params(ossl_unused void *ctx,
217
                                                        ossl_unused void *p_ctx)
218
67
{
219
67
    static const OSSL_PARAM known_settable_ctx_params[] = {
220
67
        OSSL_PARAM_utf8_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_PROPERTIES, NULL, 0),
221
67
        OSSL_PARAM_utf8_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_DIGEST, NULL, 0),
222
67
        OSSL_PARAM_octet_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_PASSWORD, NULL, 0),
223
67
        OSSL_PARAM_octet_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_SALT, NULL, 0),
224
67
        OSSL_PARAM_uint64(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_ITER, NULL),
225
67
        OSSL_PARAM_int(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_PKCS5, NULL),
226
67
        OSSL_PARAM_END
227
67
    };
228
67
    return known_settable_ctx_params;
229
67
}
230
231
static int kdf_pbkdf2_get_ctx_params(void *vctx, OSSL_PARAM params[])
232
0
{
233
0
    OSSL_PARAM *p;
234
235
0
    if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate(params, OSSL_KDF_PARAM_SIZE)) != NULL)
236
0
        return OSSL_PARAM_set_size_t(p, SIZE_MAX);
237
0
    return -2;
238
0
}
239
240
static const OSSL_PARAM *kdf_pbkdf2_gettable_ctx_params(ossl_unused void *ctx,
241
                                                        ossl_unused void *p_ctx)
242
0
{
243
0
    static const OSSL_PARAM known_gettable_ctx_params[] = {
244
0
        OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_SIZE, NULL),
245
0
        OSSL_PARAM_END
246
0
    };
247
0
    return known_gettable_ctx_params;
248
0
}
249
250
const OSSL_DISPATCH ossl_kdf_pbkdf2_functions[] = {
251
    { OSSL_FUNC_KDF_NEWCTX, (void(*)(void))kdf_pbkdf2_new },
252
    { OSSL_FUNC_KDF_FREECTX, (void(*)(void))kdf_pbkdf2_free },
253
    { OSSL_FUNC_KDF_RESET, (void(*)(void))kdf_pbkdf2_reset },
254
    { OSSL_FUNC_KDF_DERIVE, (void(*)(void))kdf_pbkdf2_derive },
255
    { OSSL_FUNC_KDF_SETTABLE_CTX_PARAMS,
256
      (void(*)(void))kdf_pbkdf2_settable_ctx_params },
257
    { OSSL_FUNC_KDF_SET_CTX_PARAMS, (void(*)(void))kdf_pbkdf2_set_ctx_params },
258
    { OSSL_FUNC_KDF_GETTABLE_CTX_PARAMS,
259
      (void(*)(void))kdf_pbkdf2_gettable_ctx_params },
260
    { OSSL_FUNC_KDF_GET_CTX_PARAMS, (void(*)(void))kdf_pbkdf2_get_ctx_params },
261
    { 0, NULL }
262
};
263
264
/*
265
 * This is an implementation of PKCS#5 v2.0 password based encryption key
266
 * derivation function PBKDF2. SHA1 version verified against test vectors
267
 * posted by Peter Gutmann to the PKCS-TNG mailing list.
268
 *
269
 * The constraints specified by SP800-132 have been added i.e.
270
 *  - Check the range of the key length.
271
 *  - Minimum iteration count of 1000.
272
 *  - Randomly-generated portion of the salt shall be at least 128 bits.
273
 */
274
static int pbkdf2_derive(const char *pass, size_t passlen,
275
                         const unsigned char *salt, int saltlen, uint64_t iter,
276
                         const EVP_MD *digest, unsigned char *key,
277
                         size_t keylen, int lower_bound_checks)
278
0
{
279
0
    int ret = 0;
280
0
    unsigned char digtmp[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE], *p, itmp[4];
281
0
    int cplen, k, tkeylen, mdlen;
282
0
    uint64_t j;
283
0
    unsigned long i = 1;
284
0
    HMAC_CTX *hctx_tpl = NULL, *hctx = NULL;
285
286
0
    mdlen = EVP_MD_get_size(digest);
287
0
    if (mdlen <= 0)
288
0
        return 0;
289
290
    /*
291
     * This check should always be done because keylen / mdlen >= (2^32 - 1)
292
     * results in an overflow of the loop counter 'i'.
293
     */
294
0
    if ((keylen / mdlen) >= KDF_PBKDF2_MAX_KEY_LEN_DIGEST_RATIO) {
295
0
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_KEY_LENGTH);
296
0
        return 0;
297
0
    }
298
299
0
    if (lower_bound_checks) {
300
0
        if ((keylen * 8) < KDF_PBKDF2_MIN_KEY_LEN_BITS) {
301
0
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_KEY_SIZE_TOO_SMALL);
302
0
            return 0;
303
0
        }
304
0
        if (saltlen < KDF_PBKDF2_MIN_SALT_LEN) {
305
0
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_SALT_LENGTH);
306
0
            return 0;
307
0
        }
308
0
        if (iter < KDF_PBKDF2_MIN_ITERATIONS) {
309
0
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_ITERATION_COUNT);
310
0
            return 0;
311
0
        }
312
0
    }
313
314
0
    hctx_tpl = HMAC_CTX_new();
315
0
    if (hctx_tpl == NULL)
316
0
        return 0;
317
0
    p = key;
318
0
    tkeylen = keylen;
319
0
    if (!HMAC_Init_ex(hctx_tpl, pass, passlen, digest, NULL))
320
0
        goto err;
321
0
    hctx = HMAC_CTX_new();
322
0
    if (hctx == NULL)
323
0
        goto err;
324
0
    while (tkeylen) {
325
0
        if (tkeylen > mdlen)
326
0
            cplen = mdlen;
327
0
        else
328
0
            cplen = tkeylen;
329
        /*
330
         * We are unlikely to ever use more than 256 blocks (5120 bits!) but
331
         * just in case...
332
         */
333
0
        itmp[0] = (unsigned char)((i >> 24) & 0xff);
334
0
        itmp[1] = (unsigned char)((i >> 16) & 0xff);
335
0
        itmp[2] = (unsigned char)((i >> 8) & 0xff);
336
0
        itmp[3] = (unsigned char)(i & 0xff);
337
0
        if (!HMAC_CTX_copy(hctx, hctx_tpl))
338
0
            goto err;
339
0
        if (!HMAC_Update(hctx, salt, saltlen)
340
0
                || !HMAC_Update(hctx, itmp, 4)
341
0
                || !HMAC_Final(hctx, digtmp, NULL))
342
0
            goto err;
343
0
        memcpy(p, digtmp, cplen);
344
0
        for (j = 1; j < iter; j++) {
345
0
            if (!HMAC_CTX_copy(hctx, hctx_tpl))
346
0
                goto err;
347
0
            if (!HMAC_Update(hctx, digtmp, mdlen)
348
0
                    || !HMAC_Final(hctx, digtmp, NULL))
349
0
                goto err;
350
0
            for (k = 0; k < cplen; k++)
351
0
                p[k] ^= digtmp[k];
352
0
        }
353
0
        tkeylen -= cplen;
354
0
        i++;
355
0
        p += cplen;
356
0
    }
357
0
    ret = 1;
358
359
0
err:
360
0
    HMAC_CTX_free(hctx);
361
0
    HMAC_CTX_free(hctx_tpl);
362
0
    return ret;
363
0
}