/*

 * Copyright 2021-2025 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

 *

 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use

 * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy

 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at

 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html

 */

#include <string.h>

#include <openssl/params.h>

#include <openssl/param_build.h>

#include "internal/mem_alloc_utils.h"

#include "internal/param_build_set.h"

#define OSSL_PARAM_ALLOCATED_END 127

#define OSSL_PARAM_MERGE_LIST_MAX 128

#define OSSL_PARAM_BUF_PUBLIC 0

#define OSSL_PARAM_BUF_SECURE 1

#define OSSL_PARAM_BUF_MAX (OSSL_PARAM_BUF_SECURE + 1)

typedef struct {

    OSSL_PARAM_ALIGNED_BLOCK *alloc; /* The allocated buffer */

    OSSL_PARAM_ALIGNED_BLOCK *cur; /* Current position in the allocated buf */

    size_t blocks; /* Number of aligned blocks */

    size_t alloc_sz; /* The size of the allocated buffer (in bytes) */

} OSSL_PARAM_BUF;

size_t ossl_param_bytes_to_blocks(size_t bytes)

{

    return (bytes + OSSL_PARAM_ALIGN_SIZE - 1) / OSSL_PARAM_ALIGN_SIZE;

}

static int ossl_param_buf_alloc(OSSL_PARAM_BUF *out, size_t extra_blocks,

    int is_secure)

{

    size_t num_blocks, sz = 0;

    if (ossl_unlikely(!ossl_size_add(extra_blocks, out->blocks, &num_blocks,

                          OPENSSL_FILE, OPENSSL_LINE)

            || !ossl_size_mul(num_blocks, OSSL_PARAM_ALIGN_SIZE, &sz,

                OPENSSL_FILE, OPENSSL_LINE)))

        return 0;

    out->alloc = is_secure ? OPENSSL_secure_zalloc(sz) : OPENSSL_zalloc(sz);

    if (out->alloc == NULL)

        return 0;

    out->alloc_sz = sz;

    out->cur = out->alloc + extra_blocks;

    return 1;

}

void ossl_param_set_secure_block(OSSL_PARAM *last, void *secure_buffer,

    size_t secure_buffer_sz)

{

    last->key = NULL;

    last->data_size = secure_buffer_sz;

    last->data = secure_buffer;

    last->data_type = OSSL_PARAM_ALLOCATED_END;

}

static OSSL_PARAM *ossl_param_dup(const OSSL_PARAM *src, OSSL_PARAM *dst,

    OSSL_PARAM_BUF buf[OSSL_PARAM_BUF_MAX],

    int *param_count)

{

    const OSSL_PARAM *in;

    int has_dst = (dst != NULL);

    int is_secure;

    size_t param_sz, blks;

    for (in = src; in->key != NULL; in++) {

        is_secure = CRYPTO_secure_allocated(in->data);

        if (has_dst) {

            *dst = *in;

            dst->data = buf[is_secure].cur;

        }

        if (in->data_type == OSSL_PARAM_OCTET_PTR

            || in->data_type == OSSL_PARAM_UTF8_PTR) {

            param_sz = sizeof(in->data);

            if (has_dst)

                *((const void **)dst->data) = *(const void **)in->data;

        } else {

            param_sz = in->data_size;

            if (has_dst)

                memcpy(dst->data, in->data, param_sz);

        }

        if (in->data_type == OSSL_PARAM_UTF8_STRING)

            param_sz++; /* NULL terminator */

        blks = ossl_param_bytes_to_blocks(param_sz);

        if (has_dst) {

            dst++;

            buf[is_secure].cur += blks;

        } else {

            buf[is_secure].blocks += blks;

        }

        if (param_count != NULL)

            ++*param_count;

    }

    return dst;

}

OSSL_PARAM *OSSL_PARAM_dup(const OSSL_PARAM *src)

{

    size_t param_blocks;

    OSSL_PARAM_BUF buf[OSSL_PARAM_BUF_MAX];

    OSSL_PARAM *last, *dst;

    int param_count = 1; /* Include terminator in the count */

    if (src == NULL) {

        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);

        return NULL;

    }

    memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));

    /* First Pass: get the param_count and block sizes required */

    (void)ossl_param_dup(src, NULL, buf, &param_count);

    param_blocks = ossl_param_bytes_to_blocks(param_count * sizeof(*src));

    /*

     * The allocated buffer consists of an array of OSSL_PARAM followed by

     * aligned data bytes that the array elements will point to.

     */

    if (!ossl_param_buf_alloc(&buf[OSSL_PARAM_BUF_PUBLIC], param_blocks, 0))

        return NULL;

    /* Allocate a secure memory buffer if required */

    if (buf[OSSL_PARAM_BUF_SECURE].blocks > 0

        && !ossl_param_buf_alloc(&buf[OSSL_PARAM_BUF_SECURE], 0, 1)) {

        OPENSSL_free(buf[OSSL_PARAM_BUF_PUBLIC].alloc);

        return NULL;

    }

    dst = (OSSL_PARAM *)buf[OSSL_PARAM_BUF_PUBLIC].alloc;

    last = ossl_param_dup(src, dst, buf, NULL);

    /* Store the allocated secure memory buffer in the last param block */

    ossl_param_set_secure_block(last, buf[OSSL_PARAM_BUF_SECURE].alloc,

        buf[OSSL_PARAM_BUF_SECURE].alloc_sz);

    return dst;

}

static int compare_params(const void *left, const void *right)

{

    const OSSL_PARAM *l = *(const OSSL_PARAM **)left;

    const OSSL_PARAM *r = *(const OSSL_PARAM **)right;

    return OPENSSL_strcasecmp(l->key, r->key);

}

OSSL_PARAM *OSSL_PARAM_merge(const OSSL_PARAM *p1, const OSSL_PARAM *p2)

{

    const OSSL_PARAM *list1[OSSL_PARAM_MERGE_LIST_MAX + 1];

    const OSSL_PARAM *list2[OSSL_PARAM_MERGE_LIST_MAX + 1];

    const OSSL_PARAM *p = NULL;

    const OSSL_PARAM **p1cur, **p2cur;

    OSSL_PARAM *params, *dst;

    size_t list1_sz = 0, list2_sz = 0;

    int diff;

    if (p1 == NULL && p2 == NULL) {

        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);

        return NULL;

    }

    /* Copy p1 to list1 */

    if (p1 != NULL) {

        for (p = p1; p->key != NULL && list1_sz < OSSL_PARAM_MERGE_LIST_MAX; p++)

            list1[list1_sz++] = p;

    }

    list1[list1_sz] = NULL;

    /* copy p2 to a list2 */

    if (p2 != NULL) {

        for (p = p2; p->key != NULL && list2_sz < OSSL_PARAM_MERGE_LIST_MAX; p++)

            list2[list2_sz++] = p;

    }

    list2[list2_sz] = NULL;

    if (list1_sz == 0 && list2_sz == 0) {

        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, CRYPTO_R_NO_PARAMS_TO_MERGE);

        return NULL;

    }

    /* Sort the 2 lists */

    qsort(list1, list1_sz, sizeof(OSSL_PARAM *), compare_params);

    qsort(list2, list2_sz, sizeof(OSSL_PARAM *), compare_params);

    /* Allocate enough space to store the merged parameters */

    params = OPENSSL_calloc(list1_sz + list2_sz + 1, sizeof(*p1));

    if (params == NULL)

        return NULL;

    dst = params;

    p1cur = list1;

    p2cur = list2;

    while (1) {

        /* If list1 is finished just tack list2 onto the end */

        if (*p1cur == NULL) {

            while (*p2cur != NULL) {

                *dst++ = **p2cur;

                p2cur++;

            }

            break;

        }

        /* If list2 is finished just tack list1 onto the end */

        if (*p2cur == NULL) {

            while (*p1cur != NULL) {

                *dst++ = **p1cur;

                p1cur++;

            }

            break;

        }

        /* consume the list element with the smaller key */

        diff = OPENSSL_strcasecmp((*p1cur)->key, (*p2cur)->key);

        if (diff == 0) {

            /* If the keys are the same then throw away the list1 element */

            *dst++ = **p2cur;

            p2cur++;

            p1cur++;

        } else if (diff > 0) {

            *dst++ = **p2cur;

            p2cur++;

        } else {

            *dst++ = **p1cur;

            p1cur++;

        }

    }

    return params;

}

void OSSL_PARAM_free(OSSL_PARAM *params)

{

    if (params != NULL) {

        OSSL_PARAM *p;

        for (p = params; p->key != NULL; p++)

            ;

        if (p->data_type == OSSL_PARAM_ALLOCATED_END)

            OPENSSL_secure_clear_free(p->data, p->data_size);

        OPENSSL_free(params);

    }

}