/src/openssl36/providers/implementations/ciphers/ciphercommon_gcm.c

Source
/*
 * Copyright 2019-2025 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
 * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
 */
/* clang-format off */

/* clang-format on */

/* Dispatch functions for gcm mode */

#include <openssl/rand.h>
#include <openssl/proverr.h>
#include "prov/ciphercommon.h"
#include "prov/ciphercommon_gcm.h"
#include "prov/providercommon.h"
#include "prov/provider_ctx.h"

static int gcm_tls_init(PROV_GCM_CTX *dat, unsigned char *aad, size_t aad_len);
static int gcm_tls_iv_set_fixed(PROV_GCM_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *iv,
    size_t len);
static int gcm_tls_cipher(PROV_GCM_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *out, size_t *padlen,
    const unsigned char *in, size_t len);
static int gcm_cipher_internal(PROV_GCM_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *out,
    size_t *padlen, const unsigned char *in,
    size_t len);

/*
 * Called from EVP_CipherInit when there is currently no context via
 * the new_ctx() function
 */
void ossl_gcm_initctx(void *provctx, PROV_GCM_CTX *ctx, size_t keybits,
    const PROV_GCM_HW *hw)
{
    ctx->pad = 1;
    ctx->mode = EVP_CIPH_GCM_MODE;
    ctx->taglen = UNINITIALISED_SIZET;
    ctx->tls_aad_len = UNINITIALISED_SIZET;
    ctx->ivlen = (EVP_GCM_TLS_FIXED_IV_LEN + EVP_GCM_TLS_EXPLICIT_IV_LEN);
    ctx->keylen = keybits / 8;
    ctx->hw = hw;
    ctx->libctx = PROV_LIBCTX_OF(provctx);
}

/*
 * Called by EVP_CipherInit via the _einit and _dinit functions
 */
static int gcm_init(void *vctx, const unsigned char *key, size_t keylen,
    const unsigned char *iv, size_t ivlen,
    const OSSL_PARAM params[], int enc)
{
    PROV_GCM_CTX *ctx = (PROV_GCM_CTX *)vctx;

    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
        return 0;

    ctx->enc = enc;

    if (iv != NULL) {
        if (ivlen == 0 || ivlen > sizeof(ctx->iv)) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_IV_LENGTH);
            return 0;
        }
        ctx->ivlen = ivlen;
        memcpy(ctx->iv, iv, ivlen);
        ctx->iv_state = IV_STATE_BUFFERED;
    }

    if (key != NULL) {
        if (keylen != ctx->keylen) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_KEY_LENGTH);
            return 0;
        }
        if (!ctx->hw->setkey(ctx, key, ctx->keylen))
            return 0;
        ctx->tls_enc_records = 0;
    }
    return ossl_gcm_set_ctx_params(ctx, params);
}

int ossl_gcm_einit(void *vctx, const unsigned char *key, size_t keylen,
    const unsigned char *iv, size_t ivlen,
    const OSSL_PARAM params[])
{
    return gcm_init(vctx, key, keylen, iv, ivlen, params, 1);
}

int ossl_gcm_dinit(void *vctx, const unsigned char *key, size_t keylen,
    const unsigned char *iv, size_t ivlen,
    const OSSL_PARAM params[])
{
    return gcm_init(vctx, key, keylen, iv, ivlen, params, 0);
}

/* increment counter (64-bit int) by 1 */
static void ctr64_inc(unsigned char *counter)
{
    int n = 8;
    unsigned char c;

    do {
        --n;
        c = counter[n];
        ++c;
        counter[n] = c;
        if (c > 0)
            return;
    } while (n > 0);
}

static int getivgen(PROV_GCM_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *out, size_t olen)
{
    if (!ctx->iv_gen
        || !ctx->key_set
        || !ctx->hw->setiv(ctx, ctx->iv, ctx->ivlen))
        return 0;
    if (olen == 0 || olen > ctx->ivlen)
        olen = ctx->ivlen;
    memcpy(out, ctx->iv + ctx->ivlen - olen, olen);
    /*
     * Invocation field will be at least 8 bytes in size and so no need
     * to check wrap around or increment more than last 8 bytes.
     */
    ctr64_inc(ctx->iv + ctx->ivlen - 8);
    ctx->iv_state = IV_STATE_COPIED;
    return 1;
}

static int setivinv(PROV_GCM_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *in, size_t inl)
{
    if (!ctx->iv_gen
        || !ctx->key_set
        || ctx->enc)
        return 0;

    memcpy(ctx->iv + ctx->ivlen - inl, in, inl);
    if (!ctx->hw->setiv(ctx, ctx->iv, ctx->ivlen))
        return 0;
    ctx->iv_state = IV_STATE_COPIED;
    return 1;
}

/* clang-format off */
/* Machine generated by util/perl/OpenSSL/paramnames.pm */
#ifndef ossl_cipher_gcm_get_ctx_params_list
static const OSSL_PARAM ossl_cipher_gcm_get_ctx_params_list[] = {
    OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_KEYLEN, NULL),
    OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_IVLEN, NULL),
    OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_TAGLEN, NULL),
    OSSL_PARAM_octet_string(OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_IV, NULL, 0),
    OSSL_PARAM_octet_string(OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_UPDATED_IV, NULL, 0),
    OSSL_PARAM_octet_string(OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_TAG, NULL, 0),
    OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_TLS1_AAD_PAD, NULL),
    OSSL_PARAM_octet_string(OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_TLS1_GET_IV_GEN, NULL, 0),
    OSSL_PARAM_uint(OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_IV_GENERATED, NULL),
    OSSL_PARAM_END
};
#endif

#ifndef ossl_cipher_gcm_get_ctx_params_st
struct ossl_cipher_gcm_get_ctx_params_st {
    OSSL_PARAM *gen;
    OSSL_PARAM *iv;
    OSSL_PARAM *ivgen;
    OSSL_PARAM *ivlen;
    OSSL_PARAM *keylen;
    OSSL_PARAM *pad;
    OSSL_PARAM *tag;
    OSSL_PARAM *taglen;
    OSSL_PARAM *updiv;
};
#endif

#ifndef ossl_cipher_gcm_get_ctx_params_decoder
static int ossl_cipher_gcm_get_ctx_params_decoder
    (const OSSL_PARAM *p, struct ossl_cipher_gcm_get_ctx_params_st *r)
{
    const char *s;

    memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
    if (p != NULL)
        for (; (s = p->key) != NULL; p++)
            switch(s[0]) {
            default:
                break;
            case 'i':
                switch(s[1]) {
                default:
                    break;
                case 'v':
                    switch(s[2]) {
                    default:
                        break;
                    case '-':
                        if (ossl_likely(strcmp("generated", s + 3) == 0)) {
                            /* OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_IV_GENERATED */
                            if (ossl_unlikely(r->gen != NULL)) {
                                ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_REPEATED_PARAMETER,
                                               "param %s is repeated", s);
                                return 0;
                            }
                            r->gen = (OSSL_PARAM *)p;
                        }
                        break;
                    case 'l':
                        if (ossl_likely(strcmp("en", s + 3) == 0)) {
                            /* OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_IVLEN */
                            if (ossl_unlikely(r->ivlen != NULL)) {
                                ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_REPEATED_PARAMETER,
                                               "param %s is repeated", s);
                                return 0;
                            }
                            r->ivlen = (OSSL_PARAM *)p;
                        }
                        break;
                    case '\0':
                        if (ossl_unlikely(r->iv != NULL)) {
                            ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_REPEATED_PARAMETER,
                                           "param %s is repeated", s);
                            return 0;
                        }
                        r->iv = (OSSL_PARAM *)p;
                    }
                }
                break;
            case 'k':
                if (ossl_likely(strcmp("eylen", s + 1) == 0)) {
                    /* OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_KEYLEN */
                    if (ossl_unlikely(r->keylen != NULL)) {
                        ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_REPEATED_PARAMETER,
                                       "param %s is repeated", s);
                        return 0;
                    }
                    r->keylen = (OSSL_PARAM *)p;
                }
                break;
            case 't':
                switch(s[1]) {
                default:
                    break;
                case 'a':
                    switch(s[2]) {
                    default:
                        break;
                    case 'g':
                        switch(s[3]) {
                        default:
                            break;
                        case 'l':
                            if (ossl_likely(strcmp("en", s + 4) == 0)) {
                                /* OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_TAGLEN */
                                if (ossl_unlikely(r->taglen != NULL)) {
                                    ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_REPEATED_PARAMETER,
                                                   "param %s is repeated", s);
                                    return 0;
                                }
                                r->taglen = (OSSL_PARAM *)p;
                            }
                            break;
                        case '\0':
                            if (ossl_unlikely(r->tag != NULL)) {
                                ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_REPEATED_PARAMETER,
                                               "param %s is repeated", s);
                                return 0;
                            }
                            r->tag = (OSSL_PARAM *)p;
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case 'l':
                    switch(s[2]) {
                    default:
                        break;
                    case 's':
                        switch(s[3]) {
                        default:
                            break;
                        case 'a':
                            if (ossl_likely(strcmp("adpad", s + 4) == 0)) {
                                /* OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_TLS1_AAD_PAD */
                                if (ossl_unlikely(r->pad != NULL)) {
                                    ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_REPEATED_PARAMETER,
                                                   "param %s is repeated", s);
                                    return 0;
                                }
                                r->pad = (OSSL_PARAM *)p;
                            }
                            break;
                        case 'i':
                            if (ossl_likely(strcmp("vgen", s + 4) == 0)) {
                                /* OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_TLS1_GET_IV_GEN */
                                if (ossl_unlikely(r->ivgen != NULL)) {
                                    ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_REPEATED_PARAMETER,
                                                   "param %s is repeated", s);
                                    return 0;
                                }
                                r->ivgen = (OSSL_PARAM *)p;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                break;
            case 'u':
                if (ossl_likely(strcmp("pdated-iv", s + 1) == 0)) {
                    /* OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_UPDATED_IV */
                    if (ossl_unlikely(r->updiv != NULL)) {
                        ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_REPEATED_PARAMETER,
                                       "param %s is repeated", s);
                        return 0;
                    }
                    r->updiv = (OSSL_PARAM *)p;
                }
            }
    return 1;
}
#endif
/* End of machine generated */
/* clang-format on */

const OSSL_PARAM *ossl_gcm_gettable_ctx_params(
    ossl_unused void *cctx, ossl_unused void *provctx)
{
    return ossl_cipher_gcm_get_ctx_params_list;
}

int ossl_gcm_get_ctx_params(void *vctx, OSSL_PARAM params[])
{
    PROV_GCM_CTX *ctx = (PROV_GCM_CTX *)vctx;
    size_t sz;
    struct ossl_cipher_gcm_get_ctx_params_st p;

    if (ctx == NULL || !ossl_cipher_gcm_get_ctx_params_decoder(params, &p))
        return 0;

    if (p.ivlen != NULL && !OSSL_PARAM_set_size_t(p.ivlen, ctx->ivlen)) {
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_FAILED_TO_SET_PARAMETER);
        return 0;
    }

    if (p.keylen != NULL && !OSSL_PARAM_set_size_t(p.keylen, ctx->keylen)) {
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_FAILED_TO_SET_PARAMETER);
        return 0;
    }

    if (p.taglen != NULL) {
        size_t taglen = (ctx->taglen != UNINITIALISED_SIZET) ? ctx->taglen : GCM_TAG_MAX_SIZE;

        if (!OSSL_PARAM_set_size_t(p.taglen, taglen)) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_FAILED_TO_SET_PARAMETER);
            return 0;
        }
    }

    if (p.iv != NULL) {
        if (ctx->iv_state == IV_STATE_UNINITIALISED)
            return 0;
        if (p.iv->data != NULL && ctx->ivlen > p.iv->data_size) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_IV_LENGTH);
            return 0;
        }
        if (!OSSL_PARAM_set_octet_string_or_ptr(p.iv, ctx->iv, ctx->ivlen)) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_FAILED_TO_SET_PARAMETER);
            return 0;
        }
    }

    if (p.updiv != NULL) {
        if (ctx->iv_state == IV_STATE_UNINITIALISED)
            return 0;
        if (p.updiv->data != NULL && ctx->ivlen > p.updiv->data_size) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_IV_LENGTH);
            return 0;
        }
        if (!OSSL_PARAM_set_octet_string_or_ptr(p.updiv, ctx->iv, ctx->ivlen)) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_FAILED_TO_SET_PARAMETER);
            return 0;
        }
    }

    if (p.pad != NULL && !OSSL_PARAM_set_size_t(p.pad, ctx->tls_aad_pad_sz)) {
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_FAILED_TO_SET_PARAMETER);
        return 0;
    }

    if (p.tag != NULL) {
        if (!ctx->enc || ctx->taglen == UNINITIALISED_SIZET) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_TAG);
            return 0;
        }
        if (p.tag->data == NULL) {
            /* size query: report the tag length, as for the iv above */
            sz = ctx->taglen;
        } else {
            sz = p.tag->data_size;
            if (sz > EVP_GCM_TLS_TAG_LEN || sz == 0) {
                ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_TAG);
                return 0;
            }
        }

        if (!OSSL_PARAM_set_octet_string(p.tag, ctx->buf, sz)) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_FAILED_TO_SET_PARAMETER);
            return 0;
        }
    }

    if (p.ivgen != NULL)
        if (p.ivgen->data == NULL
            || p.ivgen->data_type != OSSL_PARAM_OCTET_STRING
            || !getivgen(ctx, p.ivgen->data, p.ivgen->data_size))
            return 0;

    if (p.gen != NULL && !OSSL_PARAM_set_uint(p.gen, ctx->iv_gen_rand))
        return 0;

    return 1;
}

/* clang-format off */
/* Machine generated by util/perl/OpenSSL/paramnames.pm */
#ifndef ossl_cipher_gcm_set_ctx_params_list
static const OSSL_PARAM ossl_cipher_gcm_set_ctx_params_list[] = {
    OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_IVLEN, NULL),
    OSSL_PARAM_octet_string(OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_TAG, NULL, 0),
    OSSL_PARAM_octet_string(OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_TLS1_AAD, NULL, 0),
    OSSL_PARAM_octet_string(OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_TLS1_IV_FIXED, NULL, 0),
    OSSL_PARAM_octet_string(OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_TLS1_SET_IV_INV, NULL, 0),
    OSSL_PARAM_END
};
#endif

#ifndef ossl_cipher_gcm_set_ctx_params_st
struct ossl_cipher_gcm_set_ctx_params_st {
    OSSL_PARAM *aad;
    OSSL_PARAM *fixed;
    OSSL_PARAM *inviv;
    OSSL_PARAM *ivlen;
    OSSL_PARAM *tag;
};
#endif

#ifndef ossl_cipher_gcm_set_ctx_params_decoder
static int ossl_cipher_gcm_set_ctx_params_decoder
    (const OSSL_PARAM *p, struct ossl_cipher_gcm_set_ctx_params_st *r)
{
    const char *s;

    memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
    if (p != NULL)
        for (; (s = p->key) != NULL; p++)
            switch(s[0]) {
            default:
                break;
            case 'i':
                if (ossl_likely(strcmp("vlen", s + 1) == 0)) {
                    /* OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_IVLEN */
                    if (ossl_unlikely(r->ivlen != NULL)) {
                        ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_REPEATED_PARAMETER,
                                       "param %s is repeated", s);
                        return 0;
                    }
                    r->ivlen = (OSSL_PARAM *)p;
                }
                break;
            case 't':
                switch(s[1]) {
                default:
                    break;
                case 'a':
                    if (ossl_likely(strcmp("g", s + 2) == 0)) {
                        /* OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_TAG */
                        if (ossl_unlikely(r->tag != NULL)) {
                            ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_REPEATED_PARAMETER,
                                           "param %s is repeated", s);
                            return 0;
                        }
                        r->tag = (OSSL_PARAM *)p;
                    }
                    break;
                case 'l':
                    switch(s[2]) {
                    default:
                        break;
                    case 's':
                        switch(s[3]) {
                        default:
                            break;
                        case 'a':
                            if (ossl_likely(strcmp("ad", s + 4) == 0)) {
                                /* OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_TLS1_AAD */
                                if (ossl_unlikely(r->aad != NULL)) {
                                    ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_REPEATED_PARAMETER,
                                                   "param %s is repeated", s);
                                    return 0;
                                }
                                r->aad = (OSSL_PARAM *)p;
                            }
                            break;
                        case 'i':
                            switch(s[4]) {
                            default:
                                break;
                            case 'v':
                                switch(s[5]) {
                                default:
                                    break;
                                case 'f':
                                    if (ossl_likely(strcmp("ixed", s + 6) == 0)) {
                                        /* OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_TLS1_IV_FIXED */
                                        if (ossl_unlikely(r->fixed != NULL)) {
                                            ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_REPEATED_PARAMETER,
                                                           "param %s is repeated", s);
                                            return 0;
                                        }
                                        r->fixed = (OSSL_PARAM *)p;
                                    }
                                    break;
                                case 'i':
                                    if (ossl_likely(strcmp("nv", s + 6) == 0)) {
                                        /* OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_AEAD_TLS1_SET_IV_INV */
                                        if (ossl_unlikely(r->inviv != NULL)) {
                                            ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_REPEATED_PARAMETER,
                                                           "param %s is repeated", s);
                                            return 0;
                                        }
                                        r->inviv = (OSSL_PARAM *)p;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
    return 1;
}
#endif
/* End of machine generated */
/* clang-format on */

const OSSL_PARAM *ossl_gcm_settable_ctx_params(
    ossl_unused void *cctx, ossl_unused void *provctx)
{
    return ossl_cipher_gcm_set_ctx_params_list;
}

int ossl_gcm_set_ctx_params(void *vctx, const OSSL_PARAM params[])
{
    PROV_GCM_CTX *ctx = (PROV_GCM_CTX *)vctx;
    size_t sz;
    void *vp;
    struct ossl_cipher_gcm_set_ctx_params_st p;

    if (ctx == NULL || !ossl_cipher_gcm_set_ctx_params_decoder(params, &p))
        return 0;

    if (p.tag != NULL) {
        vp = ctx->buf;
        if (!OSSL_PARAM_get_octet_string(p.tag, &vp, EVP_GCM_TLS_TAG_LEN, &sz)) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_FAILED_TO_GET_PARAMETER);
            return 0;
        }
        if (sz == 0 || ctx->enc) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_TAG);
            return 0;
        }
        ctx->taglen = sz;
    }

    if (p.ivlen != NULL) {
        if (!OSSL_PARAM_get_size_t(p.ivlen, &sz)) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_FAILED_TO_GET_PARAMETER);
            return 0;
        }
        if (sz == 0 || sz > sizeof(ctx->iv)) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_IV_LENGTH);
            return 0;
        }
        if (ctx->ivlen != sz) {
            /* If the iv was already set or autogenerated, it is invalid. */
            if (ctx->iv_state != IV_STATE_UNINITIALISED)
                ctx->iv_state = IV_STATE_FINISHED;
            ctx->ivlen = sz;
        }
    }

    if (p.aad != NULL) {
        if (p.aad->data_type != OSSL_PARAM_OCTET_STRING) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_FAILED_TO_GET_PARAMETER);
            return 0;
        }
        sz = gcm_tls_init(ctx, p.aad->data, p.aad->data_size);
        if (sz == 0) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_AAD);
            return 0;
        }
        ctx->tls_aad_pad_sz = sz;
    }

    if (p.fixed != NULL) {
        if (p.fixed->data_type != OSSL_PARAM_OCTET_STRING) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_FAILED_TO_GET_PARAMETER);
            return 0;
        }
        if (gcm_tls_iv_set_fixed(ctx, p.fixed->data, p.fixed->data_size) == 0) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_FAILED_TO_GET_PARAMETER);
            return 0;
        }
    }

    if (p.inviv != NULL)
        if (p.inviv->data == NULL
            || p.inviv->data_type != OSSL_PARAM_OCTET_STRING
            || !setivinv(ctx, p.inviv->data, p.inviv->data_size))
            return 0;

    return 1;
}

int ossl_gcm_stream_update(void *vctx, unsigned char *out, size_t *outl,
    size_t outsize, const unsigned char *in, size_t inl)
{
    PROV_GCM_CTX *ctx = (PROV_GCM_CTX *)vctx;

    if (inl == 0) {
        *outl = 0;
        return 1;
    }

    if (outsize < inl) {
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_OUTPUT_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL);
        return 0;
    }

    if (gcm_cipher_internal(ctx, out, outl, in, inl) <= 0) {
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_CIPHER_OPERATION_FAILED);
        return 0;
    }
    return 1;
}

int ossl_gcm_stream_final(void *vctx, unsigned char *out, size_t *outl,
    size_t outsize)
{
    PROV_GCM_CTX *ctx = (PROV_GCM_CTX *)vctx;
    int i;

    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
        return 0;

    i = gcm_cipher_internal(ctx, out, outl, NULL, 0);
    if (i <= 0)
        return 0;

    *outl = 0;
    return 1;
}

int ossl_gcm_cipher(void *vctx,
    unsigned char *out, size_t *outl, size_t outsize,
    const unsigned char *in, size_t inl)
{
    PROV_GCM_CTX *ctx = (PROV_GCM_CTX *)vctx;

    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
        return 0;

    if (outsize < inl) {
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_OUTPUT_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL);
        return 0;
    }

    if (gcm_cipher_internal(ctx, out, outl, in, inl) <= 0)
        return 0;

    *outl = inl;
    return 1;
}

/*
 * See SP800-38D (GCM) Section 8 "Uniqueness requirement on IVS and keys"
 *
 * See also 8.2.2 RBG-based construction.
 * Random construction consists of a free field (which can be NULL) and a
 * random field which will use a DRBG that can return at least 96 bits of
 * entropy strength. (The DRBG must be seeded by the FIPS module).
 */
static int gcm_iv_generate(PROV_GCM_CTX *ctx, int offset)
{
    int sz = (int)(ctx->ivlen - offset);

    /* Must be at least 96 bits */
    if (sz <= 0 || ctx->ivlen < GCM_IV_DEFAULT_SIZE)
        return 0;

    /* Use DRBG to generate random iv */
    if (RAND_bytes_ex(ctx->libctx, ctx->iv + offset, sz, 0) <= 0)
        return 0;
    ctx->iv_state = IV_STATE_BUFFERED;
    ctx->iv_gen_rand = 1;
    return 1;
}

static int gcm_cipher_internal(PROV_GCM_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *out,
    size_t *padlen, const unsigned char *in,
    size_t len)
{
    size_t olen = 0;
    int rv = 0;
    const PROV_GCM_HW *hw = ctx->hw;

    if (ctx->tls_aad_len != UNINITIALISED_SIZET)
        return gcm_tls_cipher(ctx, out, padlen, in, len);

    if (!ctx->key_set || ctx->iv_state == IV_STATE_FINISHED)
        goto err;

    /*
     * FIPS requires generation of AES-GCM IV's inside the FIPS module.
     * The IV can still be set externally (the security policy will state that
     * this is not FIPS compliant). There are some applications
     * where setting the IV externally is the only option available.
     */
    if (ctx->iv_state == IV_STATE_UNINITIALISED) {
        if (!ctx->enc || !gcm_iv_generate(ctx, 0))
            goto err;
    }

    if (ctx->iv_state == IV_STATE_BUFFERED) {
        if (!hw->setiv(ctx, ctx->iv, ctx->ivlen))
            goto err;
        ctx->iv_state = IV_STATE_COPIED;
    }

    if (in != NULL) {
        /*  The input is AAD if out is NULL */
        if (out == NULL) {
            if (!hw->aadupdate(ctx, in, len))
                goto err;
        } else {
            /* The input is ciphertext OR plaintext */
            if (!hw->cipherupdate(ctx, in, len, out))
                goto err;
        }
    } else {
        /* The tag must be set before actually decrypting data */
        if (!ctx->enc && ctx->taglen == UNINITIALISED_SIZET)
            goto err;
        if (!hw->cipherfinal(ctx, ctx->buf))
            goto err;
        ctx->iv_state = IV_STATE_FINISHED; /* Don't reuse the IV */
        goto finish;
    }
    olen = len;
finish:
    rv = 1;
err:
    *padlen = olen;
    return rv;
}

static int gcm_tls_init(PROV_GCM_CTX *dat, unsigned char *aad, size_t aad_len)
{
    unsigned char *buf;
    size_t len;

    if (!ossl_prov_is_running() || aad_len != EVP_AEAD_TLS1_AAD_LEN)
        return 0;

    /* Save the aad for later use. */
    buf = dat->buf;
    memcpy(buf, aad, aad_len);
    dat->tls_aad_len = aad_len;

    len = buf[aad_len - 2] << 8 | buf[aad_len - 1];
    /* Correct length for explicit iv. */
    if (len < EVP_GCM_TLS_EXPLICIT_IV_LEN)
        return 0;
    len -= EVP_GCM_TLS_EXPLICIT_IV_LEN;

    /* If decrypting correct for tag too. */
    if (!dat->enc) {
        if (len < EVP_GCM_TLS_TAG_LEN)
            return 0;
        len -= EVP_GCM_TLS_TAG_LEN;
    }
    buf[aad_len - 2] = (unsigned char)(len >> 8);
    buf[aad_len - 1] = (unsigned char)(len & 0xff);
    /* Extra padding: tag appended to record. */
    return EVP_GCM_TLS_TAG_LEN;
}

static int gcm_tls_iv_set_fixed(PROV_GCM_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *iv,
    size_t len)
{
    /* Special case: -1 length restores whole IV */
    if (len == (size_t)-1) {
        memcpy(ctx->iv, iv, ctx->ivlen);
        ctx->iv_gen = 1;
        ctx->iv_state = IV_STATE_BUFFERED;
        return 1;
    }
    /* Fixed field must be at least 4 bytes and invocation field at least 8 */
    if ((len < EVP_GCM_TLS_FIXED_IV_LEN)
        || (ctx->ivlen - (int)len) < EVP_GCM_TLS_EXPLICIT_IV_LEN)
        return 0;
    if (len > 0)
        memcpy(ctx->iv, iv, len);
    if (ctx->enc) {
        if (RAND_bytes_ex(ctx->libctx, ctx->iv + len, ctx->ivlen - len, 0) <= 0)
            return 0;
        ctx->iv_gen_rand = 1;
    }
    ctx->iv_gen = 1;
    ctx->iv_state = IV_STATE_BUFFERED;
    return 1;
}

/*
 * Handle TLS GCM packet format. This consists of the last portion of the IV
 * followed by the payload and finally the tag. On encrypt generate IV,
 * encrypt payload and write the tag. On verify retrieve IV, decrypt payload
 * and verify tag.
 */
static int gcm_tls_cipher(PROV_GCM_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *out, size_t *padlen,
    const unsigned char *in, size_t len)
{
    int rv = 0;
    size_t arg = EVP_GCM_TLS_EXPLICIT_IV_LEN;
    size_t plen = 0;
    unsigned char *tag = NULL;

    if (!ossl_prov_is_running() || !ctx->key_set)
        goto err;

    /* Encrypt/decrypt must be performed in place */
    if (out != in || len < (EVP_GCM_TLS_EXPLICIT_IV_LEN + EVP_GCM_TLS_TAG_LEN))
        goto err;

    /*
     * Check for too many keys as per FIPS 140-2 IG A.5 "Key/IV Pair Uniqueness
     * Requirements from SP 800-38D".  The requirements is for one party to the
     * communication to fail after 2^64 - 1 keys.  We do this on the encrypting
     * side only.
     */
    if (ctx->enc && ++ctx->tls_enc_records == 0) {
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_TOO_MANY_RECORDS);
        goto err;
    }

    /*
     * Set IV from start of buffer or generate IV and write to start of
     * buffer.
     */
    if (ctx->enc) {
        if (!getivgen(ctx, out, arg))
            goto err;
    } else {
        if (!setivinv(ctx, out, arg))
            goto err;
    }

    /* Fix buffer and length to point to payload */
    in += EVP_GCM_TLS_EXPLICIT_IV_LEN;
    out += EVP_GCM_TLS_EXPLICIT_IV_LEN;
    len -= EVP_GCM_TLS_EXPLICIT_IV_LEN + EVP_GCM_TLS_TAG_LEN;

    tag = ctx->enc ? out + len : (unsigned char *)in + len;
    if (!ctx->hw->oneshot(ctx, ctx->buf, ctx->tls_aad_len, in, len, out, tag,
            EVP_GCM_TLS_TAG_LEN)) {
        if (!ctx->enc)
            OPENSSL_cleanse(out, len);
        goto err;
    }
    if (ctx->enc)
        plen = len + EVP_GCM_TLS_EXPLICIT_IV_LEN + EVP_GCM_TLS_TAG_LEN;
    else
        plen = len;

    rv = 1;
err:
    ctx->iv_state = IV_STATE_FINISHED;
    ctx->tls_aad_len = UNINITIALISED_SIZET;
    *padlen = plen;
    return rv;
}

Coverage Report

Created: 2026-09-12 06:55