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Created: 2026-02-14 07:28

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/src/opus/silk/encode_pulses.c
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/***********************************************************************
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Copyright (c) 2006-2011, Skype Limited. All rights reserved.
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Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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are met:
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- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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- Neither the name of Internet Society, IETF or IETF Trust, nor the
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names of specific contributors, may be used to endorse or promote
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products derived from this software without specific prior written
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permission.
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THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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***********************************************************************/
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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#include "config.h"
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#endif
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#include "main.h"
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#include "stack_alloc.h"
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/*********************************************/
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/* Encode quantization indices of excitation */
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/*********************************************/
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static OPUS_INLINE opus_int combine_and_check(    /* return ok                           */
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    opus_int         *pulses_comb,           /* O                                   */
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    const opus_int   *pulses_in,             /* I                                   */
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    opus_int         max_pulses,             /* I    max value for sum of pulses    */
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    opus_int         len                     /* I    number of output values        */
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)
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2.95G
{
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2.95G
    opus_int k, sum;
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13.9G
    for( k = 0; k < len; k++ ) {
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11.0G
        sum = pulses_in[ 2 * k ] + pulses_in[ 2 * k + 1 ];
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11.0G
        if( sum > max_pulses ) {
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16.4M
            return 1;
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16.4M
        }
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11.0G
        pulses_comb[ k ] = sum;
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11.0G
    }
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2.93G
    return 0;
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2.95G
}
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/* Encode quantization indices of excitation */
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void silk_encode_pulses(
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    ec_enc                      *psRangeEnc,                    /* I/O  compressor data structure                   */
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    const opus_int              signalType,                     /* I    Signal type                                 */
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    const opus_int              quantOffsetType,                /* I    quantOffsetType                             */
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    opus_int8                   pulses[],                       /* I    quantization indices                        */
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    const opus_int              frame_length                    /* I    Frame length                                */
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)
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74.3M
{
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74.3M
    opus_int   i, k, j, iter, bit, nLS, scale_down, RateLevelIndex = 0;
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74.3M
    opus_int32 abs_q, minSumBits_Q5, sumBits_Q5;
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74.3M
    VARDECL( opus_int, abs_pulses );
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74.3M
    VARDECL( opus_int, sum_pulses );
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74.3M
    VARDECL( opus_int, nRshifts );
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74.3M
    opus_int   pulses_comb[ 8 ];
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74.3M
    opus_int   *abs_pulses_ptr;
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74.3M
    const opus_int8 *pulses_ptr;
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74.3M
    const opus_uint8 *cdf_ptr;
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74.3M
    const opus_uint8 *nBits_ptr;
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74.3M
    SAVE_STACK;
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74.3M
    silk_memset( pulses_comb, 0, 8 * sizeof( opus_int ) ); /* Fixing Valgrind reported problem*/
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    /****************************/
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    /* Prepare for shell coding */
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    /****************************/
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    /* Calculate number of shell blocks */
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74.3M
    silk_assert( 1 << LOG2_SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH == SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH );
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74.3M
    iter = silk_RSHIFT( frame_length, LOG2_SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH );
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74.3M
    if( iter * SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH < frame_length ) {
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4.61M
        celt_assert( frame_length == 12 * 10 ); /* Make sure only happens for 10 ms @ 12 kHz */
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4.61M
        iter++;
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4.61M
        silk_memset( &pulses[ frame_length ], 0, SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH * sizeof(opus_int8));
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4.61M
    }
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    /* Take the absolute value of the pulses */
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74.3M
    ALLOC( abs_pulses, iter * SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH, opus_int );
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74.3M
    silk_assert( !( SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH & 3 ) );
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2.98G
    for( i = 0; i < iter * SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH; i+=4 ) {
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2.91G
        abs_pulses[i+0] = ( opus_int )silk_abs( pulses[ i + 0 ] );
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2.91G
        abs_pulses[i+1] = ( opus_int )silk_abs( pulses[ i + 1 ] );
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2.91G
        abs_pulses[i+2] = ( opus_int )silk_abs( pulses[ i + 2 ] );
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2.91G
        abs_pulses[i+3] = ( opus_int )silk_abs( pulses[ i + 3 ] );
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2.91G
    }
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    /* Calc sum pulses per shell code frame */
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74.3M
    ALLOC( sum_pulses, iter, opus_int );
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74.3M
    ALLOC( nRshifts, iter, opus_int );
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74.3M
    abs_pulses_ptr = abs_pulses;
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801M
    for( i = 0; i < iter; i++ ) {
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727M
        nRshifts[ i ] = 0;
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111
738M
        while( 1 ) {
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            /* 1+1 -> 2 */
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738M
            scale_down = combine_and_check( pulses_comb, abs_pulses_ptr, silk_max_pulses_table[ 0 ], 8 );
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            /* 2+2 -> 4 */
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738M
            scale_down += combine_and_check( pulses_comb, pulses_comb, silk_max_pulses_table[ 1 ], 4 );
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            /* 4+4 -> 8 */
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738M
            scale_down += combine_and_check( pulses_comb, pulses_comb, silk_max_pulses_table[ 2 ], 2 );
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            /* 8+8 -> 16 */
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738M
            scale_down += combine_and_check( &sum_pulses[ i ], pulses_comb, silk_max_pulses_table[ 3 ], 1 );
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738M
            if( scale_down ) {
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                /* We need to downscale the quantization signal */
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10.5M
                nRshifts[ i ]++;
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179M
                for( k = 0; k < SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH; k++ ) {
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169M
                    abs_pulses_ptr[ k ] = silk_RSHIFT( abs_pulses_ptr[ k ], 1 );
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169M
                }
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727M
            } else {
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                /* Jump out of while(1) loop and go to next shell coding frame */
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727M
                break;
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727M
            }
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738M
        }
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727M
        abs_pulses_ptr += SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH;
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727M
    }
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    /**************/
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    /* Rate level */
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    /**************/
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    /* find rate level that leads to fewest bits for coding of pulses per block info */
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74.3M
    minSumBits_Q5 = silk_int32_MAX;
140
743M
    for( k = 0; k < N_RATE_LEVELS - 1; k++ ) {
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669M
        nBits_ptr  = silk_pulses_per_block_BITS_Q5[ k ];
142
669M
        sumBits_Q5 = silk_rate_levels_BITS_Q5[ signalType >> 1 ][ k ];
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7.21G
        for( i = 0; i < iter; i++ ) {
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6.54G
            if( nRshifts[ i ] > 0 ) {
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59.2M
                sumBits_Q5 += nBits_ptr[ SILK_MAX_PULSES + 1 ];
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6.48G
            } else {
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6.48G
                sumBits_Q5 += nBits_ptr[ sum_pulses[ i ] ];
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6.48G
            }
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6.54G
        }
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669M
        if( sumBits_Q5 < minSumBits_Q5 ) {
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84.7M
            minSumBits_Q5 = sumBits_Q5;
152
84.7M
            RateLevelIndex = k;
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84.7M
        }
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669M
    }
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74.3M
    ec_enc_icdf( psRangeEnc, RateLevelIndex, silk_rate_levels_iCDF[ signalType >> 1 ], 8 );
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    /***************************************************/
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    /* Sum-Weighted-Pulses Encoding                    */
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    /***************************************************/
160
74.3M
    cdf_ptr = silk_pulses_per_block_iCDF[ RateLevelIndex ];
161
801M
    for( i = 0; i < iter; i++ ) {
162
727M
        if( nRshifts[ i ] == 0 ) {
163
720M
            ec_enc_icdf( psRangeEnc, sum_pulses[ i ], cdf_ptr, 8 );
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720M
        } else {
165
6.58M
            ec_enc_icdf( psRangeEnc, SILK_MAX_PULSES + 1, cdf_ptr, 8 );
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10.5M
            for( k = 0; k < nRshifts[ i ] - 1; k++ ) {
167
3.99M
                ec_enc_icdf( psRangeEnc, SILK_MAX_PULSES + 1, silk_pulses_per_block_iCDF[ N_RATE_LEVELS - 1 ], 8 );
168
3.99M
            }
169
6.58M
            ec_enc_icdf( psRangeEnc, sum_pulses[ i ], silk_pulses_per_block_iCDF[ N_RATE_LEVELS - 1 ], 8 );
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6.58M
        }
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727M
    }
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    /******************/
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    /* Shell Encoding */
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    /******************/
176
801M
    for( i = 0; i < iter; i++ ) {
177
727M
        if( sum_pulses[ i ] > 0 ) {
178
69.2M
            silk_shell_encoder( psRangeEnc, &abs_pulses[ i * SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH ] );
179
69.2M
        }
180
727M
    }
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    /****************/
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    /* LSB Encoding */
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    /****************/
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801M
    for( i = 0; i < iter; i++ ) {
186
727M
        if( nRshifts[ i ] > 0 ) {
187
6.58M
            pulses_ptr = &pulses[ i * SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH ];
188
6.58M
            nLS = nRshifts[ i ] - 1;
189
111M
            for( k = 0; k < SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH; k++ ) {
190
105M
                abs_q = (opus_int8)silk_abs( pulses_ptr[ k ] );
191
169M
                for( j = nLS; j > 0; j-- ) {
192
63.8M
                    bit = silk_RSHIFT( abs_q, j ) & 1;
193
63.8M
                    ec_enc_icdf( psRangeEnc, bit, silk_lsb_iCDF, 8 );
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63.8M
                }
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105M
                bit = abs_q & 1;
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105M
                ec_enc_icdf( psRangeEnc, bit, silk_lsb_iCDF, 8 );
197
105M
            }
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6.58M
        }
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727M
    }
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201
    /****************/
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    /* Encode signs */
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    /****************/
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74.3M
    silk_encode_signs( psRangeEnc, pulses, frame_length, signalType, quantOffsetType, sum_pulses );
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74.3M
    RESTORE_STACK;
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74.3M
}