/src/php-src/main/fopen_wrappers.c

Source
/*
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | Copyright © The PHP Group and Contributors.                          |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | This source file is subject to the Modified BSD License that is      |
   | bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is available      |
   | through the World Wide Web at <https://www.php.net/license/>.        |
   |                                                                      |
   | SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause                                |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | Authors: Rasmus Lerdorf <rasmus@lerdorf.on.ca>                       |
   |          Jim Winstead <jimw@php.net>                                 |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
 */

/* {{{ includes */
#include "php.h"
#include "php_globals.h"
#include "SAPI.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

#ifdef PHP_WIN32
#define O_RDONLY _O_RDONLY
#include "win32/param.h"
#else
#include <sys/param.h>
#endif

#include "ext/standard/head.h"
#include "ext/standard/php_standard.h"
#include "zend_compile.h"
#include "php_network.h"
#include "zend_smart_str.h"

#ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
#include <pwd.h>
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
#include <sys/socket.h>
#endif

#ifdef PHP_WIN32
#include <winsock2.h>
#else
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif
#endif

#if defined(PHP_WIN32) || defined(__riscos__)
#undef AF_UNIX
#endif

#if defined(AF_UNIX)
#include <sys/un.h>
#endif
/* }}} */

/* {{{ OnUpdateBaseDir
Allows any change to open_basedir setting in during Startup and Shutdown events,
or a tightening during activation/runtime/deactivation */
PHPAPI ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateBaseDir)
{
  char **p = ZEND_INI_GET_ADDR();
  char *pathbuf, *ptr, *end;

  if (stage == PHP_INI_STAGE_STARTUP || stage == PHP_INI_STAGE_SHUTDOWN || stage == PHP_INI_STAGE_ACTIVATE || stage == PHP_INI_STAGE_DEACTIVATE) {
    if (PG(open_basedir_modified)) {
      efree(*p);
    }
    /* We're in a PHP_INI_SYSTEM context, no restrictions */
    *p = new_value ? ZSTR_VAL(new_value) : NULL;
    PG(open_basedir_modified) = false;
    return SUCCESS;
  }

  /* Shortcut: When we have a open_basedir and someone tries to unset, we know it'll fail */
  if (!new_value || !*ZSTR_VAL(new_value)) {
    return FAILURE;
  }

  /* Is the proposed open_basedir at least as restrictive as the current setting? */
  smart_str buf = {0};
  ptr = pathbuf = estrdup(ZSTR_VAL(new_value));
  while (ptr && *ptr) {
    end = strchr(ptr, DEFAULT_DIR_SEPARATOR);
    if (end != NULL) {
      *end = '\0';
      end++;
    }
    char resolved_name[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    if (expand_filepath(ptr, resolved_name) == NULL) {
      efree(pathbuf);
      smart_str_free(&buf);
      return FAILURE;
    }
    if (php_check_open_basedir_ex(resolved_name, 0) != 0) {
      /* At least one portion of this open_basedir is less restrictive than the prior one, FAIL */
      efree(pathbuf);
      smart_str_free(&buf);
      return FAILURE;
    }
    if (smart_str_get_len(&buf) != 0) {
      smart_str_appendc(&buf, DEFAULT_DIR_SEPARATOR);
    }
    smart_str_appends(&buf, resolved_name);
    ptr = end;
  }
  efree(pathbuf);

  /* Everything checks out, set it */
  zend_string *tmp = smart_str_extract(&buf);
  char *result = estrdup(ZSTR_VAL(tmp));
  if (PG(open_basedir_modified)) {
    efree(*p);
  }
  *p = result;
  PG(open_basedir_modified) = true;
  zend_string_release(tmp);

  return SUCCESS;
}
/* }}} */

/* {{{ php_check_specific_open_basedir
  When open_basedir is not NULL, check if the given filename is located in
  open_basedir. Returns -1 if error or not in the open_basedir, else 0.
  When open_basedir is NULL, always return 0.
*/
PHPAPI int php_check_specific_open_basedir(const char *basedir, const char *path)
{
  char resolved_name[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
  char resolved_basedir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
  char local_open_basedir[MAXPATHLEN];
  char path_tmp[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
  char *path_file;
  size_t resolved_basedir_len;
  size_t resolved_name_len;
  size_t path_len;
  int nesting_level = 0;

  /* Special case basedir==".": Use script-directory */
  if (strcmp(basedir, ".") || !VCWD_GETCWD(local_open_basedir, MAXPATHLEN)) {
    /* Else use the unmodified path */
    strlcpy(local_open_basedir, basedir, sizeof(local_open_basedir));
  }

  path_len = strlen(path);
  if (path_len > (MAXPATHLEN - 1)) {
    /* empty and too long paths are invalid */
    return -1;
  }

  /* normalize and expand path */
  if (expand_filepath(path, resolved_name) == NULL) {
    return -1;
  }

  path_len = strlen(resolved_name);
  memcpy(path_tmp, resolved_name, path_len + 1); /* safe */

  while (VCWD_REALPATH(path_tmp, resolved_name) == NULL) {
#if defined(PHP_WIN32) || defined(HAVE_SYMLINK)
    if (nesting_level == 0) {
      ssize_t ret;
      char buf[MAXPATHLEN];

      ret = php_sys_readlink(path_tmp, buf, MAXPATHLEN - 1);
      if (ret == -1) {
        /* not a broken symlink, move along.. */
      } else {
        /* put the real path into the path buffer */
        memcpy(path_tmp, buf, ret);
        path_tmp[ret] = '\0';
      }
    }
#endif

#ifdef PHP_WIN32
    path_file = strrchr(path_tmp, DEFAULT_SLASH);
    if (!path_file) {
      path_file = strrchr(path_tmp, '/');
    }
#else
    path_file = strrchr(path_tmp, DEFAULT_SLASH);
#endif
    if (!path_file) {
      /* none of the path components exist. definitely not in open_basedir.. */
      return -1;
    } else {
      path_len = path_file - path_tmp + 1;
#ifdef PHP_WIN32
      if (path_len > 1 && path_tmp[path_len - 2] == ':') {
        if (path_len != 3) {
          return -1;
        }
        /* this is c:\ */
        path_tmp[path_len] = '\0';
      } else {
        path_tmp[path_len - 1] = '\0';
      }
#else
      path_tmp[path_len - 1] = '\0';
#endif
    }
    if (*path_tmp == '\0') {
      /* Do not pass an empty string to realpath(), as this will resolve to CWD. */
      break;
    }
    nesting_level++;
  }

  /* Resolve open_basedir to resolved_basedir */
  if (expand_filepath(local_open_basedir, resolved_basedir) != NULL) {
    size_t basedir_len = strlen(basedir);
    /* Handler for basedirs that end with a / */
    resolved_basedir_len = strlen(resolved_basedir);
#ifdef PHP_WIN32
    if (basedir[basedir_len - 1] == PHP_DIR_SEPARATOR || basedir[basedir_len - 1] == '/') {
#else
    if (basedir[basedir_len - 1] == PHP_DIR_SEPARATOR) {
#endif
      if (resolved_basedir[resolved_basedir_len - 1] != PHP_DIR_SEPARATOR) {
        resolved_basedir[resolved_basedir_len] = PHP_DIR_SEPARATOR;
        resolved_basedir[++resolved_basedir_len] = '\0';
      }
    } else {
        resolved_basedir[resolved_basedir_len++] = PHP_DIR_SEPARATOR;
        resolved_basedir[resolved_basedir_len] = '\0';
    }

    resolved_name_len = strlen(resolved_name);
    if (path_tmp[path_len - 1] == PHP_DIR_SEPARATOR) {
      if (resolved_name[resolved_name_len - 1] != PHP_DIR_SEPARATOR) {
        resolved_name[resolved_name_len] = PHP_DIR_SEPARATOR;
        resolved_name[++resolved_name_len] = '\0';
      }
    }

    /* Check the path */
#ifdef PHP_WIN32
    if (strncasecmp(resolved_basedir, resolved_name, resolved_basedir_len) == 0) {
#else
    if (strncmp(resolved_basedir, resolved_name, resolved_basedir_len) == 0) {
#endif
      if (resolved_name_len > resolved_basedir_len &&
        resolved_name[resolved_basedir_len - 1] != PHP_DIR_SEPARATOR) {
        return -1;
      } else {
        /* File is in the right directory */
        return 0;
      }
    } else {
      /* /openbasedir/ and /openbasedir are the same directory */
      if (resolved_basedir_len == (resolved_name_len + 1) && resolved_basedir[resolved_basedir_len - 1] == PHP_DIR_SEPARATOR) {
#ifdef PHP_WIN32
        if (strncasecmp(resolved_basedir, resolved_name, resolved_name_len) == 0) {
#else
        if (strncmp(resolved_basedir, resolved_name, resolved_name_len) == 0) {
#endif
          return 0;
        }
      }
      return -1;
    }
  } else {
    /* Unable to resolve the real path, return -1 */
    return -1;
  }
}
/* }}} */

PHPAPI int php_check_open_basedir(const char *path)
{
  return php_check_open_basedir_ex(path, 1);
}

/* {{{ php_check_open_basedir */
PHPAPI int php_check_open_basedir_ex(const char *path, int warn)
{
  /* Only check when open_basedir is available */
  if (PG(open_basedir) && *PG(open_basedir)) {
    char *pathbuf;
    char *ptr;
    char *end;

    /* Check if the path is too long so we can give a more useful error
    * message. */
    if (strlen(path) > (MAXPATHLEN - 1)) {
      php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "File name is longer than the maximum allowed path length on this platform (%d): %s", MAXPATHLEN, path);
      errno = EINVAL;
      return -1;
    }

    pathbuf = estrdup(PG(open_basedir));

    ptr = pathbuf;

    while (ptr && *ptr) {
      end = strchr(ptr, DEFAULT_DIR_SEPARATOR);
      if (end != NULL) {
        *end = '\0';
        end++;
      }

      if (php_check_specific_open_basedir(ptr, path) == 0) {
        efree(pathbuf);
        return 0;
      }

      ptr = end;
    }
    if (warn) {
      php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "open_basedir restriction in effect. File(%s) is not within the allowed path(s): (%s)", path, PG(open_basedir));
    }
    efree(pathbuf);
    errno = EPERM; /* we deny permission to open it */
    return -1;
  }

  /* Nothing to check... */
  return 0;
}
/* }}} */

/* {{{ php_fopen_and_set_opened_path */
static FILE *php_fopen_and_set_opened_path(const char *path, const char *mode, zend_string **opened_path)
{
  FILE *fp;

  if (php_check_open_basedir((char *)path)) {
    return NULL;
  }
  fp = VCWD_FOPEN(path, mode);
  if (fp && opened_path) {
    //TODO :avoid reallocation
    char *tmp = expand_filepath_with_mode(path, NULL, NULL, 0, CWD_EXPAND);
    if (tmp) {
      *opened_path = zend_string_init(tmp, strlen(tmp), 0);
      efree(tmp);
    }
  }
  return fp;
}
/* }}} */

/* {{{ php_fopen_primary_script */
PHPAPI int php_fopen_primary_script(zend_file_handle *file_handle)
{
  char *path_info;
  zend_string *filename = NULL;
  zend_string *resolved_path = NULL;
  bool orig_display_errors;

  memset(file_handle, 0, sizeof(zend_file_handle));

  path_info = SG(request_info).request_uri;
#ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
  if (PG(user_dir) && *PG(user_dir) && path_info && '/' == path_info[0] && '~' == path_info[1]) {
    char *s = strchr(path_info + 2, '/');

    if (s) {     /* if there is no path name after the file, do not bother */
      char user[32];      /* to try open the directory */

      size_t length = s - (path_info + 2);
      if (length > sizeof(user) - 1) {
        length = sizeof(user) - 1;
      }
      memcpy(user, path_info + 2, length);
      user[length] = '\0';

      struct passwd *pw;
#if defined(ZTS) && defined(HAVE_GETPWNAM_R) && defined(_SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX)
      struct passwd pwstruc;
      long pwbuflen = sysconf(_SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX);
      char *pwbuf;
      int err;

      if (pwbuflen < 1) {
        pwbuflen = 1024;
      }
# if ZEND_DEBUG
      /* Test retry logic */
      pwbuflen = 1;
# endif
      pwbuf = emalloc(pwbuflen);

try_again:
      err = getpwnam_r(user, &pwstruc, pwbuf, pwbuflen, &pw);
      if (err) {
        if (err == ERANGE) {
          pwbuflen *= 2;
          pwbuf = erealloc(pwbuf, pwbuflen);
          goto try_again;
        }
        efree(pwbuf);
        return FAILURE;
      }
#else
      pw = getpwnam(user);
#endif
      if (pw && pw->pw_dir) {
        filename = zend_strpprintf(0, "%s%c%s%c%s", pw->pw_dir, PHP_DIR_SEPARATOR, PG(user_dir), PHP_DIR_SEPARATOR, s + 1); /* Safe */
      } else if (SG(request_info).path_translated) {
        filename = zend_string_init(SG(request_info).path_translated,
          strlen(SG(request_info).path_translated), 0);
      }
#if defined(ZTS) && defined(HAVE_GETPWNAM_R) && defined(_SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX)
      efree(pwbuf);
#endif
    }
  } else
#endif
  if (PG(doc_root) && path_info && IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(ZSTR_VAL(PG(doc_root)), ZSTR_LEN(PG(doc_root)))) {
    const size_t path_len = strlen(path_info);

    /* We need to concatenate two paths together, there are 3 situations:
     * - No trailing slash AND no leading slash
     * - Trailing slash AND leading slash
     * - Either a trailing slash OR a leading slash
     * In the first case we need to add a slash, in the second one we need to skip the leading slash,
     * and in the third we can just concatenate them together */
    const unsigned int nb_slashes = IS_SLASH(ZSTR_VAL(PG(doc_root))[ZSTR_LEN(PG(doc_root)) - 1]) + IS_SLASH(path_info[0]);
    switch (nb_slashes) {
      case 0:
        filename = zend_string_concat3(
          ZSTR_VAL(PG(doc_root)), ZSTR_LEN(PG(doc_root)),
          ZEND_STRL("/"),
          path_info, path_len
        );
        break;
      case 1:
        filename = zend_string_concat2(
          ZSTR_VAL(PG(doc_root)), ZSTR_LEN(PG(doc_root)),
          path_info, path_len
        );
        break;
      case 2:
        filename = zend_string_concat2(
          ZSTR_VAL(PG(doc_root)), ZSTR_LEN(PG(doc_root)),
          path_info + 1, path_len -1
        );
        break;
    }
  } else if (SG(request_info).path_translated) {
    filename = zend_string_init(SG(request_info).path_translated,
      strlen(SG(request_info).path_translated), 0);
  }


  if (filename) {
    resolved_path = zend_resolve_path(filename);
  }

  if (!resolved_path) {
    if (filename) {
      zend_string_release(filename);
    }
    /* we have to free SG(request_info).path_translated here because
     * php_destroy_request_info assumes that it will get
     * freed when the include_names hash is emptied, but
     * we're not adding it in this case */
    if (SG(request_info).path_translated) {
      efree(SG(request_info).path_translated);
      SG(request_info).path_translated = NULL;
    }
    return FAILURE;
  }
  zend_string_release_ex(resolved_path, 0);

  orig_display_errors = PG(display_errors);
  PG(display_errors) = 0;
  zend_stream_init_filename_ex(file_handle, filename);
  file_handle->primary_script = 1;
  if (filename) {
    zend_string_delref(filename);
  }
  if (zend_stream_open(file_handle) == FAILURE) {
    PG(display_errors) = orig_display_errors;
    if (SG(request_info).path_translated) {
      efree(SG(request_info).path_translated);
      SG(request_info).path_translated = NULL;
    }
    return FAILURE;
  }
  PG(display_errors) = orig_display_errors;

  return SUCCESS;
}
/* }}} */

static zend_string *tsrm_realpath_str(const char *path) {
  char *realpath = tsrm_realpath(path, NULL);
  if (!realpath) {
    return NULL;
  }
  zend_string *realpath_str = zend_string_init(realpath, strlen(realpath), 0);
  efree(realpath);
  return realpath_str;
}

/* {{{ php_resolve_path
 * Returns the realpath for given filename according to include path
 */
PHPAPI zend_string *php_resolve_path(const char *filename, size_t filename_length, const char *path)
{
  zend_string *resolved_path;
  char trypath[MAXPATHLEN];
  const char *ptr, *end, *p;
  const char *actual_path;
  php_stream_wrapper *wrapper;
  zend_string *exec_filename;

  if (!filename || zend_char_has_nul_byte(filename, filename_length)) {
    return NULL;
  }

  /* Don't resolve paths which contain protocol (except of file://) */
  for (p = filename; isalnum((unsigned char)*p) || *p == '+' || *p == '-' || *p == '.'; p++);
  if ((*p == ':') && (p - filename > 1) && (p[1] == '/') && (p[2] == '/')) {
    wrapper = php_stream_locate_url_wrapper(filename, &actual_path, STREAM_OPEN_FOR_INCLUDE);
    if (wrapper == &php_plain_files_wrapper) {
      if ((resolved_path = tsrm_realpath_str(actual_path))) {
        return resolved_path;
      }
    }
    return NULL;
  }

  if ((*filename == '.' &&
       (IS_SLASH(filename[1]) ||
        ((filename[1] == '.') && IS_SLASH(filename[2])))) ||
      IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(filename, filename_length) ||
#ifdef PHP_WIN32
    /* This should count as an absolute local path as well, however
       IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH doesn't care about this path form till now. It
       might be a big thing to extend, thus just a local handling for
       now. */
    (filename_length >=2 && IS_SLASH(filename[0]) && !IS_SLASH(filename[1])) ||
#endif
      !path ||
      !*path) {
    return tsrm_realpath_str(filename);
  }

  ptr = path;
  while (ptr && *ptr) {
    /* Check for stream wrapper */
    int is_stream_wrapper = 0;

    for (p = ptr; isalnum((unsigned char)*p) || *p == '+' || *p == '-' || *p == '.'; p++);
    if ((*p == ':') && (p - ptr > 1) && (p[1] == '/') && (p[2] == '/')) {
      /* .:// or ..:// is not a stream wrapper */
      if (p[-1] != '.' || p[-2] != '.' || p - 2 != ptr) {
        p += 3;
        is_stream_wrapper = 1;
      }
    }
    end = strchr(p, DEFAULT_DIR_SEPARATOR);
    if (end) {
      if (filename_length > (MAXPATHLEN - 2) || (end-ptr) > MAXPATHLEN || (end-ptr) + 1 + filename_length + 1 >= MAXPATHLEN) {
        ptr = end + 1;
        continue;
      }
      memcpy(trypath, ptr, end-ptr);
      trypath[end-ptr] = '/';
      memcpy(trypath+(end-ptr)+1, filename, filename_length+1);
      ptr = end+1;
    } else {
      size_t len = strlen(ptr);

      if (filename_length > (MAXPATHLEN - 2) || len > MAXPATHLEN || len + 1 + filename_length + 1 >= MAXPATHLEN) {
        break;
      }
      memcpy(trypath, ptr, len);
      trypath[len] = '/';
      memcpy(trypath+len+1, filename, filename_length+1);
      ptr = NULL;
    }
    actual_path = trypath;
    if (is_stream_wrapper) {
      wrapper = php_stream_locate_url_wrapper(trypath, &actual_path, STREAM_OPEN_FOR_INCLUDE);
      if (!wrapper) {
        continue;
      } else if (wrapper != &php_plain_files_wrapper) {
        if (wrapper->wops->url_stat) {
          php_stream_statbuf ssb;

          if (SUCCESS == wrapper->wops->url_stat(wrapper, trypath, PHP_STREAM_URL_STAT_QUIET, &ssb, NULL)) {
            return zend_string_init(trypath, strlen(trypath), 0);
          }
          if (EG(exception)) {
            return NULL;
          }
        }
        continue;
      }
    }
    if ((resolved_path = tsrm_realpath_str(actual_path))) {
      return resolved_path;
    }
  } /* end provided path */

  /* check in calling scripts' current working directory as a fallback case
   */
  if (zend_is_executing() &&
      (exec_filename = zend_get_executed_filename_ex()) != NULL) {
    const char *exec_fname = ZSTR_VAL(exec_filename);
    size_t exec_fname_length = ZSTR_LEN(exec_filename);

    while (exec_fname_length > 0) {
      --exec_fname_length;
      if (IS_SLASH(exec_fname[exec_fname_length])) {
        break;
      }
    }

    if (exec_fname_length > 0 &&
      filename_length < (MAXPATHLEN - 2) &&
        exec_fname_length + 1 + filename_length + 1 < MAXPATHLEN) {
      memcpy(trypath, exec_fname, exec_fname_length + 1);
      memcpy(trypath+exec_fname_length + 1, filename, filename_length+1);
      actual_path = trypath;

      /* Check for stream wrapper */
      for (p = trypath; isalnum((unsigned char)*p) || *p == '+' || *p == '-' || *p == '.'; p++);
      if ((*p == ':') && (p - trypath > 1) && (p[1] == '/') && (p[2] == '/')) {
        wrapper = php_stream_locate_url_wrapper(trypath, &actual_path, STREAM_OPEN_FOR_INCLUDE);
        if (!wrapper) {
          return NULL;
        } else if (wrapper != &php_plain_files_wrapper) {
          if (wrapper->wops->url_stat) {
            php_stream_statbuf ssb;

            if (SUCCESS == wrapper->wops->url_stat(wrapper, trypath, PHP_STREAM_URL_STAT_QUIET, &ssb, NULL)) {
              return zend_string_init(trypath, strlen(trypath), 0);
            }
            if (EG(exception)) {
              return NULL;
            }
          }
          return NULL;
        }
      }

      return tsrm_realpath_str(actual_path);
    }
  }

  return NULL;
}
/* }}} */

/* {{{ php_fopen_with_path
 * Tries to open a file with a PATH-style list of directories.
 * If the filename starts with "." or "/", the path is ignored.
 */
PHPAPI FILE *php_fopen_with_path(const char *filename, const char *mode, const char *path, zend_string **opened_path)
{
  char *pathbuf, *ptr, *end;
  char trypath[MAXPATHLEN];
  FILE *fp;
  size_t filename_length;
  zend_string *exec_filename;

  if (opened_path) {
    *opened_path = NULL;
  }

  if (!filename) {
    return NULL;
  }

  filename_length = strlen(filename);
#ifndef PHP_WIN32
  (void) filename_length;
#endif

  /* Relative path open */
  if ((*filename == '.')
  /* Absolute path open */
   || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(filename, filename_length)
   || (!path || !*path)
  ) {
    return php_fopen_and_set_opened_path(filename, mode, opened_path);
  }

  /* check in provided path */
  /* append the calling scripts' current working directory
   * as a fallback case
   */
  if (zend_is_executing() &&
      (exec_filename = zend_get_executed_filename_ex()) != NULL) {
    const char *exec_fname = ZSTR_VAL(exec_filename);
    size_t exec_fname_length = ZSTR_LEN(exec_filename);

    while ((--exec_fname_length < SIZE_MAX) && !IS_SLASH(exec_fname[exec_fname_length]));
    if ((exec_fname && exec_fname[0] == '[') || exec_fname_length <= 0) {
      /* [no active file] or no path */
      pathbuf = estrdup(path);
    } else {
      size_t path_length = strlen(path);

      pathbuf = (char *) emalloc(exec_fname_length + path_length + 1 + 1);
      memcpy(pathbuf, path, path_length);
      pathbuf[path_length] = DEFAULT_DIR_SEPARATOR;
      memcpy(pathbuf + path_length + 1, exec_fname, exec_fname_length);
      pathbuf[path_length + exec_fname_length + 1] = '\0';
    }
  } else {
    pathbuf = estrdup(path);
  }

  ptr = pathbuf;

  while (ptr && *ptr) {
    end = strchr(ptr, DEFAULT_DIR_SEPARATOR);
    if (end != NULL) {
      *end = '\0';
      end++;
    }
    if (snprintf(trypath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", ptr, filename) >= MAXPATHLEN) {
      php_error_docref(NULL, E_NOTICE, "%s/%s path was truncated to %d", ptr, filename, MAXPATHLEN);
    }
    fp = php_fopen_and_set_opened_path(trypath, mode, opened_path);
    if (fp) {
      efree(pathbuf);
      return fp;
    }
    ptr = end;
  } /* end provided path */

  efree(pathbuf);
  return NULL;
}
/* }}} */

/* {{{ php_strip_url_passwd */
PHPAPI char *php_strip_url_passwd(char *url)
{
  char *p, *url_start;

  if (url == NULL) {
    return "";
  }

  p = url;

  while (*p) {
    if (*p == ':' && *(p + 1) == '/' && *(p + 2) == '/') {
      /* found protocol */
      url_start = p = p + 3;

      while (*p) {
        if (*p == '@') {
          int i;

          for (i = 0; i < 3 && url_start < p; i++, url_start++) {
            *url_start = '.';
          }
          for (; *p; p++) {
            *url_start++ = *p;
          }
          *url_start=0;
          break;
        }
        p++;
      }
      return url;
    }
    p++;
  }
  return url;
}
/* }}} */

/* {{{ expand_filepath */
PHPAPI char *expand_filepath(const char *filepath, char *real_path)
{
  return expand_filepath_ex(filepath, real_path, NULL, 0);
}
/* }}} */

/* {{{ expand_filepath_ex */
PHPAPI char *expand_filepath_ex(const char *filepath, char *real_path, const char *relative_to, size_t relative_to_len)
{
  return expand_filepath_with_mode(filepath, real_path, relative_to, relative_to_len, CWD_FILEPATH);
}
/* }}} */

/* {{{ expand_filepath_use_realpath */
PHPAPI char *expand_filepath_with_mode(const char *filepath, char *real_path, const char *relative_to, size_t relative_to_len, int realpath_mode)
{
  cwd_state new_state;
  char cwd[MAXPATHLEN];
  size_t copy_len;
  size_t path_len;

  if (!filepath[0]) {
    return NULL;
  }

  path_len = strlen(filepath);

  if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(filepath, path_len)) {
    cwd[0] = '\0';
  } else {
    const char *iam = SG(request_info).path_translated;
    const char *result;
    if (relative_to) {
      if (relative_to_len > MAXPATHLEN-1U) {
        return NULL;
      }
      result = relative_to;
      memcpy(cwd, relative_to, relative_to_len+1U);
    } else {
      result = VCWD_GETCWD(cwd, MAXPATHLEN);
    }

    if (!result && (iam != filepath)) {
      int fdtest = -1;

      fdtest = VCWD_OPEN(filepath, O_RDONLY);
      if (fdtest != -1) {
        /* return a relative file path if for any reason
         * we cannot getcwd() and the requested,
         * relatively referenced file is accessible */
        copy_len = path_len > MAXPATHLEN - 1 ? MAXPATHLEN - 1 : path_len;
        if (real_path) {
          memcpy(real_path, filepath, copy_len);
          real_path[copy_len] = '\0';
        } else {
          real_path = estrndup(filepath, copy_len);
        }
        close(fdtest);
        return real_path;
      } else {
        cwd[0] = '\0';
      }
    } else if (!result) {
      cwd[0] = '\0';
    }
  }

  new_state.cwd = estrdup(cwd);
  new_state.cwd_length = strlen(cwd);

  if (virtual_file_ex(&new_state, filepath, NULL, realpath_mode)) {
    efree(new_state.cwd);
    return NULL;
  }

  if (real_path) {
    copy_len = new_state.cwd_length > MAXPATHLEN - 1 ? MAXPATHLEN - 1 : new_state.cwd_length;
    memcpy(real_path, new_state.cwd, copy_len);
    real_path[copy_len] = '\0';
  } else {
    real_path = estrndup(new_state.cwd, new_state.cwd_length);
  }
  efree(new_state.cwd);

  return real_path;
}
/* }}} */

Coverage Report

Created: 2026-09-14 06:25