Coverage for /pythoncovmergedfiles/medio/medio/usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages/PIL/MspImagePlugin.py: 30%
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1#
2# The Python Imaging Library.
3#
4# MSP file handling
5#
6# This is the format used by the Paint program in Windows 1 and 2.
7#
8# History:
9# 95-09-05 fl Created
10# 97-01-03 fl Read/write MSP images
11# 17-02-21 es Fixed RLE interpretation
12#
13# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
14# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1995-97.
15# Copyright (c) Eric Soroos 2017.
16#
17# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
18#
19# More info on this format: https://archive.org/details/gg243631
20# Page 313:
21# Figure 205. Windows Paint Version 1: "DanM" Format
22# Figure 206. Windows Paint Version 2: "LinS" Format. Used in Windows V2.03
23#
24# See also: https://www.fileformat.info/format/mspaint/egff.htm
25from __future__ import annotations
27__lazy_modules__ = {"PIL._binary", "struct"}
29import struct
31from . import Image, ImageFile
32from ._binary import i16le as i16
33from ._binary import o16le as o16
35TYPE_CHECKING = False
36if TYPE_CHECKING:
37 from typing import IO
38#
39# read MSP files
42def _accept(prefix: bytes) -> bool:
43 return prefix.startswith((b"DanM", b"LinS"))
46##
47# Image plugin for Windows MSP images. This plugin supports both
48# uncompressed (Windows 1.0).
51class MspImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
52 format = "MSP"
53 format_description = "Windows Paint"
55 def _open(self) -> None:
56 # Header
57 assert self.fp is not None
59 s = self.fp.read(32)
60 if not _accept(s):
61 msg = "not an MSP file"
62 raise SyntaxError(msg)
64 # Header checksum
65 checksum = 0
66 for i in range(0, 32, 2):
67 checksum = checksum ^ i16(s, i)
68 if checksum != 0:
69 msg = "bad MSP checksum"
70 raise SyntaxError(msg)
72 self._mode = "1"
73 self._size = i16(s, 4), i16(s, 6)
75 if s.startswith(b"DanM"):
76 self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("raw", None, 32, "1")]
77 else:
78 self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("MSP", None, 32)]
81class MspDecoder(ImageFile.PyDecoder):
82 # The algo for the MSP decoder is from
83 # https://www.fileformat.info/format/mspaint/egff.htm
84 # cc-by-attribution -- That page references is taken from the
85 # Encyclopedia of Graphics File Formats and is licensed by
86 # O'Reilly under the Creative Common/Attribution license
87 #
88 # For RLE encoded files, the 32byte header is followed by a scan
89 # line map, encoded as one 16bit word of encoded byte length per
90 # line.
91 #
92 # NOTE: the encoded length of the line can be 0. This was not
93 # handled in the previous version of this encoder, and there's no
94 # mention of how to handle it in the documentation. From the few
95 # examples I've seen, I've assumed that it is a fill of the
96 # background color, in this case, white.
97 #
98 #
99 # Pseudocode of the decoder:
100 # Read a BYTE value as the RunType
101 # If the RunType value is zero
102 # Read next byte as the RunCount
103 # Read the next byte as the RunValue
104 # Write the RunValue byte RunCount times
105 # If the RunType value is non-zero
106 # Use this value as the RunCount
107 # Read and write the next RunCount bytes literally
108 #
109 # e.g.:
110 # 0x00 03 ff 05 00 01 02 03 04
111 # would yield the bytes:
112 # 0xff ff ff 00 01 02 03 04
113 #
114 # which are then interpreted as a bit packed mode '1' image
116 _pulls_fd = True
118 def decode(self, buffer: Image.DecoderInput) -> tuple[int, int]:
119 assert self.fd is not None
121 data = bytearray()
122 blank_line = bytearray((0xFF,) * ((self.state.xsize + 7) // 8))
123 try:
124 self.fd.seek(32)
125 rowmap = struct.unpack_from(
126 f"<{self.state.ysize}H", self.fd.read(self.state.ysize * 2)
127 )
128 except struct.error as e:
129 msg = "Truncated MSP file in row map"
130 raise OSError(msg) from e
132 for y, rowlen in enumerate(rowmap):
133 try:
134 if rowlen == 0:
135 data += blank_line
136 continue
137 row = self.fd.read(rowlen)
138 if len(row) != rowlen:
139 msg = f"Truncated MSP file, expected {rowlen} bytes on row {y}"
140 raise OSError(msg)
141 idx = 0
142 row_data = bytearray()
143 while idx < rowlen:
144 runtype = row[idx]
145 idx += 1
146 if runtype == 0:
147 runcount, runval = struct.unpack_from("Bc", row, idx)
148 runcount = min(runcount, self.state.xsize - len(row_data))
149 row_data += runval * runcount
150 idx += 2
151 else:
152 runcount = min(runtype, self.state.xsize - len(row_data))
153 row_data += row[idx : idx + runcount]
154 idx += runcount
155 data += row_data
157 except struct.error as e:
158 msg = f"Corrupted MSP file in row {y}"
159 raise OSError(msg) from e
161 self.set_as_raw(bytes(data), "1")
163 return -1, 0
166Image.register_decoder("MSP", MspDecoder)
169#
170# write MSP files (uncompressed only)
173def _save(im: Image.Image, fp: IO[bytes], filename: str | bytes) -> None:
174 if im.mode != "1":
175 msg = f"cannot write mode {im.mode} as MSP"
176 raise OSError(msg)
178 # create MSP header
179 header = [0] * 16
181 header[0], header[1] = i16(b"Da"), i16(b"nM") # version 1
182 header[2], header[3] = im.size
183 header[4], header[5] = 1, 1
184 header[6], header[7] = 1, 1
185 header[8], header[9] = im.size
187 checksum = 0
188 for h in header:
189 checksum = checksum ^ h
190 header[12] = checksum # FIXME: is this the right field?
192 # header
193 for h in header:
194 fp.write(o16(h))
196 # image body
197 ImageFile._save(im, fp, [ImageFile._Tile("raw", None, 32, "1")])
200#
201# registry
203Image.register_open(MspImageFile.format, MspImageFile, _accept)
204Image.register_save(MspImageFile.format, _save)
206Image.register_extension(MspImageFile.format, ".msp")