Coverage for /pythoncovmergedfiles/medio/medio/usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages/PIL/SgiImagePlugin.py: 56%
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1#
2# The Python Imaging Library.
3# $Id$
4#
5# SGI image file handling
6#
7# See "The SGI Image File Format (Draft version 0.97)", Paul Haeberli.
8# <ftp://ftp.sgi.com/graphics/SGIIMAGESPEC>
9#
10#
11# History:
12# 2017-22-07 mb Add RLE decompression
13# 2016-16-10 mb Add save method without compression
14# 1995-09-10 fl Created
15#
16# Copyright (c) 2016 by Mickael Bonfill.
17# Copyright (c) 2008 by Karsten Hiddemann.
18# Copyright (c) 1997 by Secret Labs AB.
19# Copyright (c) 1995 by Fredrik Lundh.
20#
21# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
22#
23from __future__ import annotations
25__lazy_modules__ = {"PIL._binary", "struct"}
27import os
28import struct
30from . import Image, ImageFile
31from ._binary import i16be as i16
32from ._binary import o8
34TYPE_CHECKING = False
35if TYPE_CHECKING:
36 from typing import IO
39def _accept(prefix: bytes) -> bool:
40 return len(prefix) >= 2 and i16(prefix) == 474
43MODES = {
44 (1, 1, 1): "L",
45 (1, 2, 1): "L",
46 (2, 1, 1): "L;16B",
47 (2, 2, 1): "L;16B",
48 (1, 3, 3): "RGB",
49 (2, 3, 3): "RGB;16B",
50 (1, 3, 4): "RGBA",
51 (2, 3, 4): "RGBA;16B",
52}
55##
56# Image plugin for SGI images.
57class SgiImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
58 format = "SGI"
59 format_description = "SGI Image File Format"
61 def _open(self) -> None:
62 # HEAD
63 assert self.fp is not None
65 headlen = 512
66 s = self.fp.read(headlen)
68 if not _accept(s):
69 msg = "Not an SGI image file"
70 raise ValueError(msg)
72 # compression : verbatim or RLE
73 compression = s[2]
75 # bpc : 1 or 2 bytes (8bits or 16bits)
76 bpc = s[3]
78 # dimension : 1, 2 or 3 (depending on xsize, ysize and zsize)
79 dimension = i16(s, 4)
81 # xsize : width
82 xsize = i16(s, 6)
84 # ysize : height
85 ysize = i16(s, 8)
87 # zsize : channels count
88 zsize = i16(s, 10)
90 # determine mode from bits/zsize
91 try:
92 rawmode = MODES[(bpc, dimension, zsize)]
93 except KeyError:
94 msg = "Unsupported SGI image mode"
95 raise ValueError(msg)
97 self._size = xsize, ysize
98 self._mode = rawmode.split(";")[0]
99 if self.mode == "RGB":
100 self.custom_mimetype = "image/rgb"
102 # orientation -1 : scanlines begins at the bottom-left corner
103 orientation = -1
105 # decoder info
106 if compression == 0:
107 pagesize = xsize * ysize * bpc
108 if bpc == 2:
109 self.tile = [
110 ImageFile._Tile(
111 "SGI16",
112 None,
113 headlen,
114 (self.mode, 0, orientation),
115 )
116 ]
117 else:
118 self.tile = []
119 offset = headlen
120 for layer in self.mode:
121 self.tile.append(
122 ImageFile._Tile("raw", None, offset, (layer, 0, orientation))
123 )
124 offset += pagesize
125 elif compression == 1:
126 self.tile = [
127 ImageFile._Tile("sgi_rle", None, headlen, (rawmode, orientation, bpc))
128 ]
131def _save(im: Image.Image, fp: IO[bytes], filename: str | bytes) -> None:
132 if im.mode not in {"RGB", "RGBA", "L"}:
133 msg = "Unsupported SGI image mode"
134 raise ValueError(msg)
136 # Get the keyword arguments
137 info = im.encoderinfo
139 # Byte-per-pixel precision, 1 = 8bits per pixel
140 bpc = info.get("bpc", 1)
142 if bpc not in (1, 2):
143 msg = "Unsupported number of bytes per pixel"
144 raise ValueError(msg)
146 # Flip the image, since the origin of SGI file is the bottom-left corner
147 orientation = -1
148 # Define the file as SGI File Format
149 magic_number = 474
150 # Run-Length Encoding Compression - Unsupported at this time
151 rle = 0
153 # X Dimension = width / Y Dimension = height
154 x, y = im.size
155 # Z Dimension: Number of channels
156 z = len(im.mode)
157 # Number of dimensions (x,y,z)
158 if im.mode == "L":
159 dimension = 1 if y == 1 else 2
160 else:
161 dimension = 3
163 # Minimum Byte value
164 pinmin = 0
165 # Maximum Byte value (255 = 8bits per pixel)
166 pinmax = 255
167 # Image name (79 characters max, truncated below in write)
168 img_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(filename))[0]
169 if isinstance(img_name, str):
170 img_name = img_name.encode("ascii", "ignore")
171 # Standard representation of pixel in the file
172 colormap = 0
173 fp.write(struct.pack(">h", magic_number))
174 fp.write(o8(rle))
175 fp.write(o8(bpc))
176 fp.write(struct.pack(">H", dimension))
177 fp.write(struct.pack(">H", x))
178 fp.write(struct.pack(">H", y))
179 fp.write(struct.pack(">H", z))
180 fp.write(struct.pack(">l", pinmin))
181 fp.write(struct.pack(">l", pinmax))
182 fp.write(struct.pack("4s", b"")) # dummy
183 fp.write(struct.pack("79s", img_name)) # truncates to 79 chars
184 fp.write(struct.pack("s", b"")) # force null byte after img_name
185 fp.write(struct.pack(">l", colormap))
186 fp.write(struct.pack("404s", b"")) # dummy
188 rawmode = "L"
189 if bpc == 2:
190 rawmode = "L;16B"
192 for channel in im.split():
193 fp.write(channel.tobytes("raw", rawmode, 0, orientation))
195 if hasattr(fp, "flush"):
196 fp.flush()
199class SGI16Decoder(ImageFile.PyDecoder):
200 _pulls_fd = True
202 def decode(self, buffer: Image.DecoderInput) -> tuple[int, int]:
203 assert self.fd is not None
204 assert self.im is not None
206 rawmode, stride, orientation = self.args
207 pagesize = self.state.xsize * self.state.ysize
208 zsize = len(self.mode)
209 self.fd.seek(512)
211 for band in range(zsize):
212 channel = Image.new("L", (self.state.xsize, self.state.ysize))
213 channel.frombytes(
214 self.fd.read(2 * pagesize), "raw", "L;16B", stride, orientation
215 )
216 self.im.putband(channel.im, band)
218 return -1, 0
221#
222# registry
225Image.register_decoder("SGI16", SGI16Decoder)
226Image.register_open(SgiImageFile.format, SgiImageFile, _accept)
227Image.register_save(SgiImageFile.format, _save)
228Image.register_mime(SgiImageFile.format, "image/sgi")
230Image.register_extensions(SgiImageFile.format, [".bw", ".rgb", ".rgba", ".sgi"])
232# End of file