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1from __future__ import annotations 

2 

3import functools 

4import logging 

5import os 

6import shutil 

7import sys 

8import uuid 

9import zipfile 

10from collections.abc import Collection, Iterable 

11from optparse import Values 

12from pathlib import Path 

13from typing import Any 

14 

15from pip._vendor.packaging.markers import Marker 

16from pip._vendor.packaging.requirements import Requirement 

17from pip._vendor.packaging.specifiers import SpecifierSet 

18from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name 

19from pip._vendor.packaging.version import Version 

20from pip._vendor.packaging.version import parse as parse_version 

21from pip._vendor.pyproject_hooks import BuildBackendHookCaller 

22 

23from pip._internal.build_env import BuildEnvironment, NoOpBuildEnvironment 

24from pip._internal.exceptions import InstallationError, PreviousBuildDirError 

25from pip._internal.locations import get_scheme 

26from pip._internal.metadata import ( 

27 BaseDistribution, 

28 get_default_environment, 

29 get_directory_distribution, 

30 get_wheel_distribution, 

31) 

32from pip._internal.metadata.base import FilesystemWheel 

33from pip._internal.models.direct_url import DirectUrl 

34from pip._internal.models.link import Link 

35from pip._internal.operations.build.metadata import generate_metadata 

36from pip._internal.operations.build.metadata_editable import generate_editable_metadata 

37from pip._internal.pyproject import load_pyproject_toml, make_pyproject_path 

38from pip._internal.req.req_uninstall import UninstallPathSet 

39from pip._internal.utils.deprecation import deprecated 

40from pip._internal.utils.hashes import Hashes 

41from pip._internal.utils.misc import ( 

42 ConfiguredBuildBackendHookCaller, 

43 ask_path_exists, 

44 backup_dir, 

45 display_path, 

46 hide_url, 

47 is_installable_dir, 

48 redact_auth_from_requirement, 

49 redact_auth_from_url, 

50) 

51from pip._internal.utils.packaging import get_requirement 

52from pip._internal.utils.subprocess import runner_with_spinner_message 

53from pip._internal.utils.temp_dir import TempDirectory, tempdir_kinds 

54from pip._internal.utils.unpacking import unpack_file 

55from pip._internal.utils.virtualenv import running_under_virtualenv 

56from pip._internal.vcs import vcs 

57 

58logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) 

59 

60 

61class InstallRequirement: 

62 """ 

63 Represents something that may be installed later on, may have information 

64 about where to fetch the relevant requirement and also contains logic for 

65 installing the said requirement. 

66 """ 

67 

68 def __init__( 

69 self, 

70 req: Requirement | None, 

71 comes_from: str | InstallRequirement | None, 

72 editable: bool = False, 

73 link: Link | None = None, 

74 markers: Marker | None = None, 

75 isolated: bool = False, 

76 *, 

77 hash_options: dict[str, list[str]] | None = None, 

78 config_settings: dict[str, str | list[str]] | None = None, 

79 constraint: bool = False, 

80 extras: Collection[str] = (), 

81 user_supplied: bool = False, 

82 ) -> None: 

83 assert req is None or isinstance(req, Requirement), req 

84 self.req = req 

85 self.comes_from = comes_from 

86 self.constraint = constraint 

87 self.editable = editable 

88 

89 # source_dir is the local directory where the linked requirement is 

90 # located, or unpacked. In case unpacking is needed, creating and 

91 # populating source_dir is done by the RequirementPreparer. Note this 

92 # is not necessarily the directory where pyproject.toml or setup.py is 

93 # located - that one is obtained via unpacked_source_directory. 

94 self.source_dir: str | None = None 

95 if self.editable: 

96 assert link 

97 if link.is_file: 

98 self.source_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(link.file_path)) 

99 

100 # original_link is the direct URL that was provided by the user for the 

101 # requirement, either directly or via a constraints file. 

102 if link is None and req and req.url: 

103 # PEP 508 URL requirement 

104 link = Link(req.url) 

105 self.link = self.original_link = link 

106 

107 # When this InstallRequirement is a wheel obtained from the cache of locally 

108 # built wheels, this is the source link corresponding to the cache entry, which 

109 # was used to download and build the cached wheel. 

110 self.cached_wheel_source_link: Link | None = None 

111 

112 # Information about the location of the artifact that was downloaded . This 

113 # property is guaranteed to be set in resolver results. 

114 self.download_info: DirectUrl | None = None 

115 

116 # Path to any downloaded or already-existing package. 

117 self.local_file_path: str | None = None 

118 if self.link and self.link.is_file: 

119 self.local_file_path = self.link.file_path 

120 

121 if extras: 

122 self.extras = extras 

123 elif req: 

124 self.extras = req.extras 

125 else: 

126 self.extras = set() 

127 if markers is None and req: 

128 markers = req.marker 

129 self.markers = markers 

130 

131 # This holds the Distribution object if this requirement is already installed. 

132 self.satisfied_by: BaseDistribution | None = None 

133 # Whether the installation process should try to uninstall an existing 

134 # distribution before installing this requirement. 

135 self.should_reinstall = False 

136 # Temporary build location 

137 self._temp_build_dir: TempDirectory | None = None 

138 # Set to True after successful installation 

139 self.install_succeeded: bool | None = None 

140 # Supplied options 

141 self.hash_options = hash_options if hash_options else {} 

142 self.config_settings = config_settings 

143 # Set to True after successful preparation of this requirement 

144 self.prepared = False 

145 # User supplied requirement are explicitly requested for installation 

146 # by the user via CLI arguments or requirements files, as opposed to, 

147 # e.g. dependencies, extras or constraints. 

148 self.user_supplied = user_supplied 

149 

150 self.isolated = isolated 

151 self.build_env: BuildEnvironment = NoOpBuildEnvironment() 

152 

153 # For PEP 517, the directory where we request the project metadata 

154 # gets stored. We need this to pass to build_wheel, so the backend 

155 # can ensure that the wheel matches the metadata (see the PEP for 

156 # details). 

157 self.metadata_directory: str | None = None 

158 

159 # The cached metadata distribution that this requirement represents. 

160 # See get_dist / set_dist. 

161 self._distribution: BaseDistribution | None = None 

162 

163 # The static build requirements (from pyproject.toml) 

164 self.pyproject_requires: list[str] | None = None 

165 

166 # Build requirements that we will check are available 

167 self.requirements_to_check: list[str] = [] 

168 

169 # The PEP 517 backend we should use to build the project 

170 self._pep517_backend_spec: str 

171 self._pep517_backend_path: str | None 

172 self.pep517_backend: BuildBackendHookCaller | None = None 

173 

174 # This requirement needs more preparation before it can be built 

175 self.needs_more_preparation = False 

176 

177 # This requirement needs to be unpacked before it can be installed. 

178 self._archive_source: Path | None = None 

179 

180 def __str__(self) -> str: 

181 if self.req: 

182 s = redact_auth_from_requirement(self.req) 

183 if self.link: 

184 s += f" from {redact_auth_from_url(self.link.url)}" 

185 elif self.link: 

186 s = redact_auth_from_url(self.link.url) 

187 else: 

188 s = "<InstallRequirement>" 

189 if self.satisfied_by is not None: 

190 if self.satisfied_by.location is not None: 

191 location = display_path(self.satisfied_by.location) 

192 else: 

193 location = "<memory>" 

194 s += f" in {location}" 

195 if self.comes_from: 

196 if isinstance(self.comes_from, str): 

197 comes_from: str | None = self.comes_from 

198 else: 

199 comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path() 

200 if comes_from: 

201 s += f" (from {comes_from})" 

202 return s 

203 

204 def __repr__(self) -> str: 

205 return ( 

206 f"<{self.__class__.__name__} object: " 

207 f"{str(self)} editable={self.editable!r}>" 

208 ) 

209 

210 def format_debug(self) -> str: 

211 """An un-tested helper for getting state, for debugging.""" 

212 attributes = vars(self) 

213 names = sorted(attributes) 

214 

215 state = (f"{attr}={attributes[attr]!r}" for attr in sorted(names)) 

216 return "<{name} object: {{{state}}}>".format( 

217 name=self.__class__.__name__, 

218 state=", ".join(state), 

219 ) 

220 

221 # Things that are valid for all kinds of requirements? 

222 @property 

223 def name(self) -> str | None: 

224 if self.req is None: 

225 return None 

226 return self.req.name 

227 

228 @functools.cached_property 

229 def supports_pyproject_editable(self) -> bool: 

230 assert self.pep517_backend 

231 assert isinstance(self.pep517_backend, ConfiguredBuildBackendHookCaller) 

232 with self.build_env: 

233 runner = runner_with_spinner_message( 

234 "Checking if build backend supports build_editable" 

235 ) 

236 with self.pep517_backend.subprocess_runner(runner): 

237 return self.pep517_backend.supports_feature("build_editable") 

238 

239 @property 

240 def specifier(self) -> SpecifierSet: 

241 assert self.req is not None 

242 return self.req.specifier 

243 

244 @property 

245 def is_direct(self) -> bool: 

246 """Whether this requirement was specified as a direct URL.""" 

247 return self.original_link is not None 

248 

249 @property 

250 def is_pinned(self) -> bool: 

251 """Return whether I am pinned to an exact version. 

252 

253 For example, some-package==1.2 is pinned; some-package>1.2 is not. 

254 """ 

255 assert self.req is not None 

256 specifiers = self.req.specifier 

257 return len(specifiers) == 1 and next(iter(specifiers)).operator in {"==", "==="} 

258 

259 def match_markers(self, extras_requested: Iterable[str] | None = None) -> bool: 

260 if not extras_requested: 

261 # Provide an extra to safely evaluate the markers 

262 # without matching any extra 

263 extras_requested = ("",) 

264 if self.markers is not None: 

265 return any( 

266 self.markers.evaluate({"extra": extra}) for extra in extras_requested 

267 ) 

268 else: 

269 return True 

270 

271 @property 

272 def has_hash_options(self) -> bool: 

273 """Return whether any known-good hashes are specified as options. 

274 

275 These activate --require-hashes mode; hashes specified as part of a 

276 URL do not. 

277 

278 """ 

279 return bool(self.hash_options) 

280 

281 def hashes(self, trust_internet: bool = True) -> Hashes: 

282 """Return a hash-comparer that considers my option- and URL-based 

283 hashes to be known-good. 

284 

285 Hashes in URLs--ones embedded in the requirements file, not ones 

286 downloaded from an index server--are almost peers with ones from 

287 flags. They satisfy --require-hashes (whether it was implicitly or 

288 explicitly activated) but do not activate it. md5 and sha224 are not 

289 allowed in flags, which should nudge people toward good algos. We 

290 always OR all hashes together, even ones from URLs. 

291 

292 :param trust_internet: Whether to trust URL-based (#md5=...) hashes 

293 downloaded from the internet, as by populate_link() 

294 

295 """ 

296 good_hashes = self.hash_options.copy() 

297 if trust_internet: 

298 link = self.link 

299 elif self.is_direct and self.user_supplied: 

300 link = self.original_link 

301 else: 

302 link = None 

303 if link and link.hash: 

304 assert link.hash_name is not None 

305 good_hashes.setdefault(link.hash_name, []).append(link.hash) 

306 return Hashes(good_hashes) 

307 

308 def from_path(self) -> str | None: 

309 """Format a nice indicator to show where this "comes from" """ 

310 if self.req is None: 

311 return None 

312 s = str(self.req) 

313 if self.comes_from: 

314 comes_from: str | None 

315 if isinstance(self.comes_from, str): 

316 comes_from = self.comes_from 

317 else: 

318 comes_from = self.comes_from.from_path() 

319 if comes_from: 

320 s += "->" + comes_from 

321 return s 

322 

323 def ensure_build_location( 

324 self, build_dir: str, autodelete: bool, parallel_builds: bool 

325 ) -> str: 

326 assert build_dir is not None 

327 if self._temp_build_dir is not None: 

328 assert self._temp_build_dir.path 

329 return self._temp_build_dir.path 

330 if self.req is None: 

331 # Some systems have /tmp as a symlink which confuses custom 

332 # builds (such as numpy). Thus, we ensure that the real path 

333 # is returned. 

334 self._temp_build_dir = TempDirectory( 

335 kind=tempdir_kinds.REQ_BUILD, globally_managed=True 

336 ) 

337 

338 return self._temp_build_dir.path 

339 

340 # This is the only remaining place where we manually determine the path 

341 # for the temporary directory. It is only needed for editables where 

342 # it is the value of the --src option. 

343 

344 # When parallel builds are enabled, add a UUID to the build directory 

345 # name so multiple builds do not interfere with each other. 

346 dir_name: str = canonicalize_name(self.req.name) 

347 if parallel_builds: 

348 dir_name = f"{dir_name}_{uuid.uuid4().hex}" 

349 

350 # FIXME: Is there a better place to create the build_dir? (hg and bzr 

351 # need this) 

352 if not os.path.exists(build_dir): 

353 logger.debug("Creating directory %s", build_dir) 

354 os.makedirs(build_dir) 

355 actual_build_dir = os.path.join(build_dir, dir_name) 

356 # `None` indicates that we respect the globally-configured deletion 

357 # settings, which is what we actually want when auto-deleting. 

358 delete_arg = None if autodelete else False 

359 return TempDirectory( 

360 path=actual_build_dir, 

361 delete=delete_arg, 

362 kind=tempdir_kinds.REQ_BUILD, 

363 globally_managed=True, 

364 ).path 

365 

366 def _set_requirement(self) -> None: 

367 """Set requirement after generating metadata.""" 

368 assert self.req is None 

369 assert self.metadata is not None 

370 assert self.source_dir is not None 

371 

372 # Construct a Requirement object from the generated metadata 

373 if isinstance(parse_version(self.metadata["Version"]), Version): 

374 op = "==" 

375 else: 

376 op = "===" 

377 

378 self.req = get_requirement( 

379 "".join( 

380 [ 

381 self.metadata["Name"], 

382 op, 

383 self.metadata["Version"], 

384 ] 

385 ) 

386 ) 

387 

388 def warn_on_mismatching_name(self) -> None: 

389 assert self.req is not None 

390 metadata_name = canonicalize_name(self.metadata["Name"]) 

391 if canonicalize_name(self.req.name) == metadata_name: 

392 # Everything is fine. 

393 return 

394 

395 # If we're here, there's a mismatch. Log a warning about it. 

396 logger.warning( 

397 "Generating metadata for package %s " 

398 "produced metadata for project name %s. Fix your " 

399 "#egg=%s fragments.", 

400 self.name, 

401 metadata_name, 

402 self.name, 

403 ) 

404 self.req = get_requirement(metadata_name) 

405 

406 def check_if_exists(self, use_user_site: bool) -> None: 

407 """Find an installed distribution that satisfies or conflicts 

408 with this requirement, and set self.satisfied_by or 

409 self.should_reinstall appropriately. 

410 """ 

411 if self.req is None: 

412 return 

413 existing_dist = get_default_environment().get_distribution(self.req.name) 

414 if not existing_dist: 

415 return 

416 

417 version_compatible = self.req.specifier.contains( 

418 existing_dist.version, 

419 prereleases=True, 

420 ) 

421 if not version_compatible: 

422 self.satisfied_by = None 

423 if use_user_site: 

424 if existing_dist.in_usersite: 

425 self.should_reinstall = True 

426 elif running_under_virtualenv() and existing_dist.in_site_packages: 

427 raise InstallationError( 

428 f"Will not install to the user site because it will " 

429 f"lack sys.path precedence to {existing_dist.raw_name} " 

430 f"in {existing_dist.location}" 

431 ) 

432 else: 

433 self.should_reinstall = True 

434 else: 

435 if self.editable: 

436 self.should_reinstall = True 

437 # when installing editables, nothing pre-existing should ever 

438 # satisfy 

439 self.satisfied_by = None 

440 else: 

441 self.satisfied_by = existing_dist 

442 

443 # Things valid for wheels 

444 @property 

445 def is_wheel(self) -> bool: 

446 if not self.link: 

447 return False 

448 return self.link.is_wheel 

449 

450 @property 

451 def is_wheel_from_cache(self) -> bool: 

452 # When True, it means that this InstallRequirement is a local wheel file in the 

453 # cache of locally built wheels. 

454 return self.cached_wheel_source_link is not None 

455 

456 # Things valid for sdists 

457 @property 

458 def unpacked_source_directory(self) -> str: 

459 assert self.source_dir, f"No source dir for {self}" 

460 return os.path.join( 

461 self.source_dir, self.link and self.link.subdirectory_fragment or "" 

462 ) 

463 

464 @property 

465 def setup_py_path(self) -> str: 

466 assert self.source_dir, f"No source dir for {self}" 

467 setup_py = os.path.join(self.unpacked_source_directory, "setup.py") 

468 

469 return setup_py 

470 

471 @property 

472 def pyproject_toml_path(self) -> str: 

473 assert self.source_dir, f"No source dir for {self}" 

474 return make_pyproject_path(self.unpacked_source_directory) 

475 

476 def load_pyproject_toml(self) -> None: 

477 """Load the pyproject.toml file. 

478 

479 After calling this routine, all of the attributes related to PEP 517 

480 processing for this requirement have been set. 

481 """ 

482 pyproject_toml_data = load_pyproject_toml( 

483 self.pyproject_toml_path, self.setup_py_path, str(self) 

484 ) 

485 assert pyproject_toml_data 

486 requires, backend, check, backend_path = pyproject_toml_data 

487 self.requirements_to_check = check 

488 self.pyproject_requires = requires 

489 self._pep517_backend_spec = backend 

490 self._pep517_backend_path = backend_path 

491 

492 def configure_backend(self, python_executable: str) -> None: 

493 """Set up the build backend hook caller. 

494 

495 This is done separately after pyproject.toml loading as the backend 

496 need to be called with the build environment's Python executable, 

497 which can vary.""" 

498 self.pep517_backend = ConfiguredBuildBackendHookCaller( 

499 self, 

500 self.unpacked_source_directory, 

501 self._pep517_backend_spec, 

502 backend_path=self._pep517_backend_path, 

503 python_executable=python_executable, 

504 ) 

505 

506 def editable_sanity_check(self) -> None: 

507 """Check that an editable requirement if valid for use with PEP 517/518. 

508 

509 This verifies that an editable has a build backend that supports PEP 660. 

510 """ 

511 if self.editable and not self.supports_pyproject_editable: 

512 raise InstallationError( 

513 f"Project {self} uses a build backend " 

514 f"that is missing the 'build_editable' hook, so " 

515 f"it cannot be installed in editable mode. " 

516 f"Consider using a build backend that supports PEP 660." 

517 ) 

518 

519 def prepare_metadata(self, allow_editables: bool) -> None: 

520 """Ensure that project metadata is available. 

521 

522 Under PEP 517 and PEP 660, call the backend hook to prepare the metadata. 

523 Under legacy processing, call setup.py egg-info. 

524 """ 

525 assert self.source_dir, f"No source dir for {self}" 

526 details = self.name or f"from {self.link}" 

527 

528 assert self.pep517_backend is not None 

529 if self.editable and allow_editables and self.supports_pyproject_editable: 

530 self.metadata_directory = generate_editable_metadata( 

531 build_env=self.build_env, 

532 backend=self.pep517_backend, 

533 details=details, 

534 ) 

535 else: 

536 self.metadata_directory = generate_metadata( 

537 build_env=self.build_env, 

538 backend=self.pep517_backend, 

539 details=details, 

540 ) 

541 

542 # Act on the newly generated metadata, based on the name and version. 

543 if not self.name: 

544 self._set_requirement() 

545 else: 

546 self.warn_on_mismatching_name() 

547 

548 self.assert_source_matches_version() 

549 

550 @property 

551 def metadata(self) -> Any: 

552 if not hasattr(self, "_metadata"): 

553 self._metadata = self.get_dist().metadata 

554 

555 return self._metadata 

556 

557 def set_dist(self, distribution: BaseDistribution) -> None: 

558 self._distribution = distribution 

559 

560 def get_dist(self) -> BaseDistribution: 

561 if self._distribution is not None: 

562 return self._distribution 

563 elif self.metadata_directory: 

564 return get_directory_distribution(self.metadata_directory) 

565 elif self.local_file_path and self.is_wheel: 

566 assert self.req is not None 

567 return get_wheel_distribution( 

568 FilesystemWheel(self.local_file_path), 

569 canonicalize_name(self.req.name), 

570 ) 

571 raise AssertionError( 

572 f"InstallRequirement {self} has no metadata directory and no wheel: " 

573 f"can't make a distribution." 

574 ) 

575 

576 def assert_source_matches_version(self) -> None: 

577 assert self.source_dir, f"No source dir for {self}" 

578 version = self.metadata["version"] 

579 if self.req and self.req.specifier and version not in self.req.specifier: 

580 logger.warning( 

581 "Requested %s, but installing version %s", 

582 self, 

583 version, 

584 ) 

585 else: 

586 logger.debug( 

587 "Source in %s has version %s, which satisfies requirement %s", 

588 display_path(self.source_dir), 

589 version, 

590 self, 

591 ) 

592 

593 # For both source distributions and editables 

594 def ensure_has_source_dir( 

595 self, 

596 parent_dir: str, 

597 autodelete: bool = False, 

598 parallel_builds: bool = False, 

599 ) -> None: 

600 """Ensure that a source_dir is set. 

601 

602 This will create a temporary build dir if the name of the requirement 

603 isn't known yet. 

604 

605 :param parent_dir: The ideal pip parent_dir for the source_dir. 

606 Generally src_dir for editables and build_dir for sdists. 

607 :return: self.source_dir 

608 """ 

609 if self.source_dir is None: 

610 self.source_dir = self.ensure_build_location( 

611 parent_dir, 

612 autodelete=autodelete, 

613 parallel_builds=parallel_builds, 

614 ) 

615 

616 def needs_unpacked_archive(self, archive_source: Path) -> None: 

617 assert self._archive_source is None 

618 self._archive_source = archive_source 

619 

620 def ensure_pristine_source_checkout(self) -> None: 

621 """Ensure the source directory has not yet been built in.""" 

622 assert self.source_dir is not None 

623 if self._archive_source is not None: 

624 unpack_file(str(self._archive_source), self.source_dir) 

625 elif is_installable_dir(self.source_dir): 

626 # If a checkout exists, it's unwise to keep going. 

627 # version inconsistencies are logged later, but do not fail 

628 # the installation. 

629 raise PreviousBuildDirError( 

630 f"pip can't proceed with requirements '{self}' due to a " 

631 f"pre-existing build directory ({self.source_dir}). This is likely " 

632 "due to a previous installation that failed . pip is " 

633 "being responsible and not assuming it can delete this. " 

634 "Please delete it and try again." 

635 ) 

636 

637 # For editable installations 

638 def update_editable(self) -> None: 

639 if not self.link: 

640 logger.debug( 

641 "Cannot update repository at %s; repository location is unknown", 

642 self.source_dir, 

643 ) 

644 return 

645 assert self.editable 

646 assert self.source_dir 

647 if self.link.scheme == "file": 

648 # Static paths don't get updated 

649 return 

650 vcs_backend = vcs.get_backend_for_scheme(self.link.scheme) 

651 # Editable requirements are validated in Requirement constructors. 

652 # So here, if it's neither a path nor a valid VCS URL, it's a bug. 

653 assert vcs_backend, f"Unsupported VCS URL {self.link.url}" 

654 hidden_url = hide_url(self.link.url) 

655 vcs_backend.obtain(self.source_dir, url=hidden_url, verbosity=0) 

656 

657 # Top-level Actions 

658 def uninstall( 

659 self, auto_confirm: bool = False, verbose: bool = False 

660 ) -> UninstallPathSet | None: 

661 """ 

662 Uninstall the distribution currently satisfying this requirement. 

663 

664 Prompts before removing or modifying files unless 

665 ``auto_confirm`` is True. 

666 

667 Refuses to delete or modify files outside of ``sys.prefix`` - 

668 thus uninstallation within a virtual environment can only 

669 modify that virtual environment, even if the virtualenv is 

670 linked to global site-packages. 

671 

672 """ 

673 assert self.req 

674 dist = get_default_environment().get_distribution(self.req.name) 

675 if not dist: 

676 logger.warning("Skipping %s as it is not installed.", self.name) 

677 return None 

678 logger.info("Found existing installation: %s", dist) 

679 

680 uninstalled_pathset = UninstallPathSet.from_dist(dist) 

681 uninstalled_pathset.remove(auto_confirm, verbose) 

682 return uninstalled_pathset 

683 

684 def _get_archive_name(self, path: str, parentdir: str, rootdir: str) -> str: 

685 def _clean_zip_name(name: str, prefix: str) -> str: 

686 assert name.startswith( 

687 prefix + os.path.sep 

688 ), f"name {name!r} doesn't start with prefix {prefix!r}" 

689 name = name[len(prefix) + 1 :] 

690 name = name.replace(os.path.sep, "/") 

691 return name 

692 

693 assert self.req is not None 

694 path = os.path.join(parentdir, path) 

695 name = _clean_zip_name(path, rootdir) 

696 return self.req.name + "/" + name 

697 

698 def archive(self, build_dir: str | None) -> None: 

699 """Saves archive to provided build_dir. 

700 

701 Used for saving downloaded VCS requirements as part of `pip download`. 

702 """ 

703 assert self.source_dir 

704 if build_dir is None: 

705 return 

706 

707 create_archive = True 

708 archive_name = "{}-{}.zip".format(self.name, self.metadata["version"]) 

709 archive_path = os.path.join(build_dir, archive_name) 

710 

711 if os.path.exists(archive_path): 

712 response = ask_path_exists( 

713 f"The file {display_path(archive_path)} exists. (i)gnore, (w)ipe, " 

714 "(b)ackup, (a)bort ", 

715 ("i", "w", "b", "a"), 

716 ) 

717 if response == "i": 

718 create_archive = False 

719 elif response == "w": 

720 logger.warning("Deleting %s", display_path(archive_path)) 

721 os.remove(archive_path) 

722 elif response == "b": 

723 dest_file = backup_dir(archive_path) 

724 logger.warning( 

725 "Backing up %s to %s", 

726 display_path(archive_path), 

727 display_path(dest_file), 

728 ) 

729 shutil.move(archive_path, dest_file) 

730 elif response == "a": 

731 sys.exit(-1) 

732 

733 if not create_archive: 

734 return 

735 

736 zip_output = zipfile.ZipFile( 

737 archive_path, 

738 "w", 

739 zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED, 

740 allowZip64=True, 

741 ) 

742 with zip_output: 

743 dir = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(self.unpacked_source_directory)) 

744 for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(dir): 

745 for dirname in dirnames: 

746 dir_arcname = self._get_archive_name( 

747 dirname, 

748 parentdir=dirpath, 

749 rootdir=dir, 

750 ) 

751 zipdir = zipfile.ZipInfo(dir_arcname + "/") 

752 zipdir.external_attr = 0x1ED << 16 # 0o755 

753 zip_output.writestr(zipdir, "") 

754 for filename in filenames: 

755 file_arcname = self._get_archive_name( 

756 filename, 

757 parentdir=dirpath, 

758 rootdir=dir, 

759 ) 

760 filename = os.path.join(dirpath, filename) 

761 zip_output.write(filename, file_arcname) 

762 

763 logger.info("Saved %s", display_path(archive_path)) 

764 

765 def install( 

766 self, 

767 root: str | None = None, 

768 home: str | None = None, 

769 prefix: str | None = None, 

770 warn_script_location: bool = True, 

771 use_user_site: bool = False, 

772 pycompile: bool = True, 

773 script_executable: str | None = None, 

774 ) -> None: 

775 # Lazy import to avoid transitively importing `_vendor.distlib.compat` 

776 # which in turn imports `urllib.request` which is slow. 

777 # During an actual installation, `urllib.request` will end up imported anyway, 

778 # but `req.req_install` (this module) is also imported from commands that 

779 # don't actually install anything (e.g. `pip freeze` or `pip show`). 

780 from pip._internal.operations.install.wheel import install_wheel 

781 

782 assert self.req is not None 

783 scheme = get_scheme( 

784 self.req.name, 

785 user=use_user_site, 

786 home=home, 

787 root=root, 

788 isolated=self.isolated, 

789 prefix=prefix, 

790 ) 

791 

792 assert self.is_wheel 

793 assert self.local_file_path 

794 

795 install_wheel( 

796 self.req.name, 

797 self.local_file_path, 

798 scheme=scheme, 

799 req_description=str(self.req), 

800 pycompile=pycompile, 

801 warn_script_location=warn_script_location, 

802 direct_url=self.download_info if self.is_direct else None, 

803 requested=self.user_supplied, 

804 script_executable=script_executable, 

805 ) 

806 self.install_succeeded = True 

807 

808 

809def check_invalid_constraint_type(req: InstallRequirement) -> str: 

810 # Check for unsupported forms 

811 problem = "" 

812 if not req.name: 

813 problem = "Unnamed requirements are not allowed as constraints" 

814 elif req.editable: 

815 problem = "Editable requirements are not allowed as constraints" 

816 elif req.extras: 

817 problem = "Constraints cannot have extras" 

818 

819 if problem: 

820 deprecated( 

821 reason=( 

822 "Constraints are only allowed to take the form of a package " 

823 "name and a version specifier. Other forms were originally " 

824 "permitted as an accident of the implementation, but were " 

825 "undocumented. The new implementation of the resolver no " 

826 "longer supports these forms." 

827 ), 

828 replacement="replacing the constraint with a requirement", 

829 # No plan yet for when the new resolver becomes default 

830 gone_in=None, 

831 issue=8210, 

832 ) 

833 

834 return problem 

835 

836 

837def _has_option(options: Values, reqs: list[InstallRequirement], option: str) -> bool: 

838 if getattr(options, option, None): 

839 return True 

840 for req in reqs: 

841 if getattr(req, option, None): 

842 return True 

843 return False