/src/cairo/src/cairo-malloc-private.h

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/* -*- Mode: c; tab-width: 8; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: t; -*- */
/* Cairo - a vector graphics library with display and print output
 *
 * Copyright © 2007 Mozilla Corporation
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it either under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software Foundation
 * (the "LGPL") or, at your option, under the terms of the Mozilla
 * Public License Version 1.1 (the "MPL"). If you do not alter this
 * notice, a recipient may use your version of this file under either
 * the MPL or the LGPL.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the LGPL along with this library
 * in the file COPYING-LGPL-2.1; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Suite 500, Boston, MA 02110-1335, USA
 * You should have received a copy of the MPL along with this library
 * in the file COPYING-MPL-1.1
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
 * Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
 * compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
 *
 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY
 * OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the LGPL or the MPL for
 * the specific language governing rights and limitations.
 *
 * The Original Code is the cairo graphics library.
 *
 * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Mozilla Foundation
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 *  Vladimir Vukicevic <vladimir@pobox.com>
 */

#ifndef CAIRO_MALLOC_PRIVATE_H
#define CAIRO_MALLOC_PRIVATE_H

#include "cairo-wideint-private.h"
#include <stdlib.h>

#if HAVE_MEMFAULT
#include <memfault.h>
#define CAIRO_INJECT_FAULT() MEMFAULT_INJECT_FAULT()
#else
#define CAIRO_INJECT_FAULT() 0
#endif

/**
 * _cairo_malloc:
 * @size: size in bytes
 *
 * Allocate @size memory using malloc().
 * The memory should be freed using free().
 * malloc is skipped, if 0 bytes are requested, and %NULL will be returned.
 *
 * Return value: A pointer to the newly allocated memory, or %NULL in
 * case of malloc() failure or size is 0.
 **/

#define _cairo_malloc(size) \
   ((size) != 0 ? malloc(size) : NULL)

/**
 * _cairo_calloc:
 * @size: size of each element
 *
 * Allocates @size memory using calloc(). Behaves much like
 * calloc(), except that only one parameter is required.
 * The memory should be freed using free().
 * calloc is skipped, if 0 bytes are requested, and %NULL will be returned.
 *
 * Return value: A pointer to the newly allocated memory, or %NULL in
 * case of calloc() failure or overflow.
 **/

#define _cairo_calloc(size) \
    ((size) != 0 ? calloc(1,size) : NULL)

/**
 * _cairo_malloc_ab:
 * @a: number of elements to allocate
 * @size: size of each element
 *
 * Allocates @a*@size memory using _cairo_malloc(), taking care to not
 * overflow when doing the multiplication.  Behaves much like
 * calloc(), except that the returned memory is not set to zero.
 * The memory should be freed using free().
 *
 * @size should be a constant so that the compiler can optimize
 * out a constant division.
 *
 * Return value: A pointer to the newly allocated memory, or %NULL in
 * case of malloc() failure or overflow.
 **/

static cairo_always_inline void *
_cairo_malloc_ab(size_t a, size_t size)
{
    size_t c;
    if (_cairo_mul_size_t_overflow (a, size, &c))
  return NULL;

    return _cairo_malloc(c);
}

/**
 * _cairo_calloc_ab:
 * @a: number of elements to allocate
 * @size: size of each element
 *
 * Allocates @a*@size memory using _cairo_calloc(), taking care to not
 * overflow when doing the multiplication.
 *
 * @size should be a constant so that the compiler can optimize
 * out a constant division.
 *
 * Return value: A pointer to the newly allocated memory, or %NULL in
 * case of calloc() failure or overflow.
 **/

static cairo_always_inline void *
_cairo_calloc_ab(size_t a, size_t size)
{
    size_t c;
    if (_cairo_mul_size_t_overflow (a, size, &c))
  return NULL;

    return _cairo_calloc(c);
}

/**
 * _cairo_realloc_ab:
 * @ptr: original pointer to block of memory to be resized
 * @a: number of elements to allocate
 * @size: size of each element
 *
 * Reallocates @ptr a block of @a*@size memory using realloc(), taking
 * care to not overflow when doing the multiplication.  The memory
 * should be freed using free().
 *
 * @size should be a constant so that the compiler can optimize
 * out a constant division.
 *
 * Return value: A pointer to the newly allocated memory, or %NULL in
 * case of realloc() failure or overflow (whereupon the original block
 * of memory * is left untouched).
 **/

static cairo_always_inline void *
_cairo_realloc_ab(void *ptr, size_t a, size_t size)
{
    size_t c;
    if (_cairo_mul_size_t_overflow (a, size, &c))
  return NULL;

    return realloc(ptr, c);
}

/**
 * _cairo_malloc_abc:
 * @a: first factor of number of elements to allocate
 * @b: second factor of number of elements to allocate
 * @size: size of each element
 *
 * Allocates @a*@b*@size memory using _cairo_malloc(), taking care to not
 * overflow when doing the multiplication.  Behaves like
 * _cairo_malloc_ab().  The memory should be freed using free().
 *
 * @size should be a constant so that the compiler can optimize
 * out a constant division.
 *
 * Return value: A pointer to the newly allocated memory, or %NULL in
 * case of malloc() failure or overflow.
 **/

static cairo_always_inline void *
_cairo_malloc_abc(size_t a, size_t b, size_t size)
{
    size_t c, d;
    if (_cairo_mul_size_t_overflow (a, b, &c))
  return NULL;

    if (_cairo_mul_size_t_overflow (c, size, &d))
  return NULL;

    return _cairo_malloc(d);
}

/**
 * _cairo_malloc_ab_plus_c:
 * @a: number of elements to allocate
 * @size: size of each element
 * @c: additional size to allocate
 *
 * Allocates @a*@size+@c memory using _cairo_malloc(), taking care to not
 * overflow when doing the arithmetic.  Behaves similar to
 * _cairo_malloc_ab().  The memory should be freed using free().
 *
 * Return value: A pointer to the newly allocated memory, or %NULL in
 * case of malloc() failure or overflow.
 **/

static cairo_always_inline void *
_cairo_malloc_ab_plus_c(size_t a, size_t size, size_t c)
{
    size_t d, e;
    if (_cairo_mul_size_t_overflow (a, size, &d))
  return NULL;

    if (_cairo_add_size_t_overflow (d, c, &e))
  return NULL;

    return _cairo_malloc(e);
}

#endif /* CAIRO_MALLOC_PRIVATE_H */

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Created: 2025-09-27 07:50