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1# Copyright (c) 2009, Giampaolo Rodola'. All rights reserved.
2# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3# found in the LICENSE file.
5"""Sun OS Solaris platform implementation."""
7import errno
8import functools
9import os
10import socket
11import subprocess
12import sys
13from collections import namedtuple
14from socket import AF_INET
16from . import _common
17from . import _psposix
18from . import _psutil_posix as cext_posix
19from . import _psutil_sunos as cext
20from ._common import AF_INET6
21from ._common import AccessDenied
22from ._common import NoSuchProcess
23from ._common import ZombieProcess
24from ._common import debug
25from ._common import get_procfs_path
26from ._common import isfile_strict
27from ._common import memoize_when_activated
28from ._common import sockfam_to_enum
29from ._common import socktype_to_enum
30from ._common import usage_percent
31from ._compat import PY3
32from ._compat import FileNotFoundError
33from ._compat import PermissionError
34from ._compat import ProcessLookupError
35from ._compat import b
38__extra__all__ = ["CONN_IDLE", "CONN_BOUND", "PROCFS_PATH"]
41# =====================================================================
42# --- globals
43# =====================================================================
46PAGE_SIZE = cext_posix.getpagesize()
47AF_LINK = cext_posix.AF_LINK
48IS_64_BIT = sys.maxsize > 2**32
50CONN_IDLE = "IDLE"
51CONN_BOUND = "BOUND"
53PROC_STATUSES = {
54 cext.SSLEEP: _common.STATUS_SLEEPING,
55 cext.SRUN: _common.STATUS_RUNNING,
56 cext.SZOMB: _common.STATUS_ZOMBIE,
57 cext.SSTOP: _common.STATUS_STOPPED,
58 cext.SIDL: _common.STATUS_IDLE,
59 cext.SONPROC: _common.STATUS_RUNNING, # same as run
60 cext.SWAIT: _common.STATUS_WAITING,
61}
63TCP_STATUSES = {
64 cext.TCPS_ESTABLISHED: _common.CONN_ESTABLISHED,
65 cext.TCPS_SYN_SENT: _common.CONN_SYN_SENT,
66 cext.TCPS_SYN_RCVD: _common.CONN_SYN_RECV,
67 cext.TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1: _common.CONN_FIN_WAIT1,
68 cext.TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2: _common.CONN_FIN_WAIT2,
69 cext.TCPS_TIME_WAIT: _common.CONN_TIME_WAIT,
70 cext.TCPS_CLOSED: _common.CONN_CLOSE,
71 cext.TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT: _common.CONN_CLOSE_WAIT,
72 cext.TCPS_LAST_ACK: _common.CONN_LAST_ACK,
73 cext.TCPS_LISTEN: _common.CONN_LISTEN,
74 cext.TCPS_CLOSING: _common.CONN_CLOSING,
75 cext.PSUTIL_CONN_NONE: _common.CONN_NONE,
76 cext.TCPS_IDLE: CONN_IDLE, # sunos specific
77 cext.TCPS_BOUND: CONN_BOUND, # sunos specific
78}
80proc_info_map = dict(
81 ppid=0,
82 rss=1,
83 vms=2,
84 create_time=3,
85 nice=4,
86 num_threads=5,
87 status=6,
88 ttynr=7,
89 uid=8,
90 euid=9,
91 gid=10,
92 egid=11,
93)
96# =====================================================================
97# --- named tuples
98# =====================================================================
101# psutil.cpu_times()
102scputimes = namedtuple('scputimes', ['user', 'system', 'idle', 'iowait'])
103# psutil.cpu_times(percpu=True)
104pcputimes = namedtuple(
105 'pcputimes', ['user', 'system', 'children_user', 'children_system']
106)
107# psutil.virtual_memory()
108svmem = namedtuple('svmem', ['total', 'available', 'percent', 'used', 'free'])
109# psutil.Process.memory_info()
110pmem = namedtuple('pmem', ['rss', 'vms'])
111pfullmem = pmem
112# psutil.Process.memory_maps(grouped=True)
113pmmap_grouped = namedtuple(
114 'pmmap_grouped', ['path', 'rss', 'anonymous', 'locked']
115)
116# psutil.Process.memory_maps(grouped=False)
117pmmap_ext = namedtuple(
118 'pmmap_ext', 'addr perms ' + ' '.join(pmmap_grouped._fields)
119)
122# =====================================================================
123# --- memory
124# =====================================================================
127def virtual_memory():
128 """Report virtual memory metrics."""
129 # we could have done this with kstat, but IMHO this is good enough
130 total = os.sysconf('SC_PHYS_PAGES') * PAGE_SIZE
131 # note: there's no difference on Solaris
132 free = avail = os.sysconf('SC_AVPHYS_PAGES') * PAGE_SIZE
133 used = total - free
134 percent = usage_percent(used, total, round_=1)
135 return svmem(total, avail, percent, used, free)
138def swap_memory():
139 """Report swap memory metrics."""
140 sin, sout = cext.swap_mem()
141 # XXX
142 # we are supposed to get total/free by doing so:
143 # http://cvs.opensolaris.org/source/xref/onnv/onnv-gate/
144 # usr/src/cmd/swap/swap.c
145 # ...nevertheless I can't manage to obtain the same numbers as 'swap'
146 # cmdline utility, so let's parse its output (sigh!)
147 p = subprocess.Popen(
148 [
149 '/usr/bin/env',
150 'PATH=/usr/sbin:/sbin:%s' % os.environ['PATH'],
151 'swap',
152 '-l',
153 ],
154 stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
155 )
156 stdout, _ = p.communicate()
157 if PY3:
158 stdout = stdout.decode(sys.stdout.encoding)
159 if p.returncode != 0:
160 raise RuntimeError("'swap -l' failed (retcode=%s)" % p.returncode)
162 lines = stdout.strip().split('\n')[1:]
163 if not lines:
164 msg = 'no swap device(s) configured'
165 raise RuntimeError(msg)
166 total = free = 0
167 for line in lines:
168 line = line.split()
169 t, f = line[3:5]
170 total += int(int(t) * 512)
171 free += int(int(f) * 512)
172 used = total - free
173 percent = usage_percent(used, total, round_=1)
174 return _common.sswap(
175 total, used, free, percent, sin * PAGE_SIZE, sout * PAGE_SIZE
176 )
179# =====================================================================
180# --- CPU
181# =====================================================================
184def cpu_times():
185 """Return system-wide CPU times as a named tuple."""
186 ret = cext.per_cpu_times()
187 return scputimes(*[sum(x) for x in zip(*ret)])
190def per_cpu_times():
191 """Return system per-CPU times as a list of named tuples."""
192 ret = cext.per_cpu_times()
193 return [scputimes(*x) for x in ret]
196def cpu_count_logical():
197 """Return the number of logical CPUs in the system."""
198 try:
199 return os.sysconf("SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN")
200 except ValueError:
201 # mimic os.cpu_count() behavior
202 return None
205def cpu_count_cores():
206 """Return the number of CPU cores in the system."""
207 return cext.cpu_count_cores()
210def cpu_stats():
211 """Return various CPU stats as a named tuple."""
212 ctx_switches, interrupts, syscalls, traps = cext.cpu_stats()
213 soft_interrupts = 0
214 return _common.scpustats(
215 ctx_switches, interrupts, soft_interrupts, syscalls
216 )
219# =====================================================================
220# --- disks
221# =====================================================================
224disk_io_counters = cext.disk_io_counters
225disk_usage = _psposix.disk_usage
228def disk_partitions(all=False):
229 """Return system disk partitions."""
230 # TODO - the filtering logic should be better checked so that
231 # it tries to reflect 'df' as much as possible
232 retlist = []
233 partitions = cext.disk_partitions()
234 for partition in partitions:
235 device, mountpoint, fstype, opts = partition
236 if device == 'none':
237 device = ''
238 if not all:
239 # Differently from, say, Linux, we don't have a list of
240 # common fs types so the best we can do, AFAIK, is to
241 # filter by filesystem having a total size > 0.
242 try:
243 if not disk_usage(mountpoint).total:
244 continue
245 except OSError as err:
246 # https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/issues/1674
247 debug("skipping %r: %s" % (mountpoint, err))
248 continue
249 maxfile = maxpath = None # set later
250 ntuple = _common.sdiskpart(
251 device, mountpoint, fstype, opts, maxfile, maxpath
252 )
253 retlist.append(ntuple)
254 return retlist
257# =====================================================================
258# --- network
259# =====================================================================
262net_io_counters = cext.net_io_counters
263net_if_addrs = cext_posix.net_if_addrs
266def net_connections(kind, _pid=-1):
267 """Return socket connections. If pid == -1 return system-wide
268 connections (as opposed to connections opened by one process only).
269 Only INET sockets are returned (UNIX are not).
270 """
271 cmap = _common.conn_tmap.copy()
272 if _pid == -1:
273 cmap.pop('unix', 0)
274 if kind not in cmap:
275 raise ValueError(
276 "invalid %r kind argument; choose between %s"
277 % (kind, ', '.join([repr(x) for x in cmap]))
278 )
279 families, types = _common.conn_tmap[kind]
280 rawlist = cext.net_connections(_pid)
281 ret = set()
282 for item in rawlist:
283 fd, fam, type_, laddr, raddr, status, pid = item
284 if fam not in families:
285 continue
286 if type_ not in types:
287 continue
288 # TODO: refactor and use _common.conn_to_ntuple.
289 if fam in (AF_INET, AF_INET6):
290 if laddr:
291 laddr = _common.addr(*laddr)
292 if raddr:
293 raddr = _common.addr(*raddr)
294 status = TCP_STATUSES[status]
295 fam = sockfam_to_enum(fam)
296 type_ = socktype_to_enum(type_)
297 if _pid == -1:
298 nt = _common.sconn(fd, fam, type_, laddr, raddr, status, pid)
299 else:
300 nt = _common.pconn(fd, fam, type_, laddr, raddr, status)
301 ret.add(nt)
302 return list(ret)
305def net_if_stats():
306 """Get NIC stats (isup, duplex, speed, mtu)."""
307 ret = cext.net_if_stats()
308 for name, items in ret.items():
309 isup, duplex, speed, mtu = items
310 if hasattr(_common, 'NicDuplex'):
311 duplex = _common.NicDuplex(duplex)
312 ret[name] = _common.snicstats(isup, duplex, speed, mtu, '')
313 return ret
316# =====================================================================
317# --- other system functions
318# =====================================================================
321def boot_time():
322 """The system boot time expressed in seconds since the epoch."""
323 return cext.boot_time()
326def users():
327 """Return currently connected users as a list of namedtuples."""
328 retlist = []
329 rawlist = cext.users()
330 localhost = (':0.0', ':0')
331 for item in rawlist:
332 user, tty, hostname, tstamp, user_process, pid = item
333 # note: the underlying C function includes entries about
334 # system boot, run level and others. We might want
335 # to use them in the future.
336 if not user_process:
337 continue
338 if hostname in localhost:
339 hostname = 'localhost'
340 nt = _common.suser(user, tty, hostname, tstamp, pid)
341 retlist.append(nt)
342 return retlist
345# =====================================================================
346# --- processes
347# =====================================================================
350def pids():
351 """Returns a list of PIDs currently running on the system."""
352 return [int(x) for x in os.listdir(b(get_procfs_path())) if x.isdigit()]
355def pid_exists(pid):
356 """Check for the existence of a unix pid."""
357 return _psposix.pid_exists(pid)
360def wrap_exceptions(fun):
361 """Call callable into a try/except clause and translate ENOENT,
362 EACCES and EPERM in NoSuchProcess or AccessDenied exceptions.
363 """
365 @functools.wraps(fun)
366 def wrapper(self, *args, **kwargs):
367 try:
368 return fun(self, *args, **kwargs)
369 except (FileNotFoundError, ProcessLookupError):
370 # ENOENT (no such file or directory) gets raised on open().
371 # ESRCH (no such process) can get raised on read() if
372 # process is gone in meantime.
373 if not pid_exists(self.pid):
374 raise NoSuchProcess(self.pid, self._name)
375 else:
376 raise ZombieProcess(self.pid, self._name, self._ppid)
377 except PermissionError:
378 raise AccessDenied(self.pid, self._name)
379 except OSError:
380 if self.pid == 0:
381 if 0 in pids():
382 raise AccessDenied(self.pid, self._name)
383 else:
384 raise
385 raise
387 return wrapper
390class Process:
391 """Wrapper class around underlying C implementation."""
393 __slots__ = ["pid", "_name", "_ppid", "_procfs_path", "_cache"]
395 def __init__(self, pid):
396 self.pid = pid
397 self._name = None
398 self._ppid = None
399 self._procfs_path = get_procfs_path()
401 def _assert_alive(self):
402 """Raise NSP if the process disappeared on us."""
403 # For those C function who do not raise NSP, possibly returning
404 # incorrect or incomplete result.
405 os.stat('%s/%s' % (self._procfs_path, self.pid))
407 def oneshot_enter(self):
408 self._proc_name_and_args.cache_activate(self)
409 self._proc_basic_info.cache_activate(self)
410 self._proc_cred.cache_activate(self)
412 def oneshot_exit(self):
413 self._proc_name_and_args.cache_deactivate(self)
414 self._proc_basic_info.cache_deactivate(self)
415 self._proc_cred.cache_deactivate(self)
417 @wrap_exceptions
418 @memoize_when_activated
419 def _proc_name_and_args(self):
420 return cext.proc_name_and_args(self.pid, self._procfs_path)
422 @wrap_exceptions
423 @memoize_when_activated
424 def _proc_basic_info(self):
425 if self.pid == 0 and not os.path.exists(
426 '%s/%s/psinfo' % (self._procfs_path, self.pid)
427 ):
428 raise AccessDenied(self.pid)
429 ret = cext.proc_basic_info(self.pid, self._procfs_path)
430 assert len(ret) == len(proc_info_map)
431 return ret
433 @wrap_exceptions
434 @memoize_when_activated
435 def _proc_cred(self):
436 return cext.proc_cred(self.pid, self._procfs_path)
438 @wrap_exceptions
439 def name(self):
440 # note: max len == 15
441 return self._proc_name_and_args()[0]
443 @wrap_exceptions
444 def exe(self):
445 try:
446 return os.readlink(
447 "%s/%s/path/a.out" % (self._procfs_path, self.pid)
448 )
449 except OSError:
450 pass # continue and guess the exe name from the cmdline
451 # Will be guessed later from cmdline but we want to explicitly
452 # invoke cmdline here in order to get an AccessDenied
453 # exception if the user has not enough privileges.
454 self.cmdline()
455 return ""
457 @wrap_exceptions
458 def cmdline(self):
459 return self._proc_name_and_args()[1].split(' ')
461 @wrap_exceptions
462 def environ(self):
463 return cext.proc_environ(self.pid, self._procfs_path)
465 @wrap_exceptions
466 def create_time(self):
467 return self._proc_basic_info()[proc_info_map['create_time']]
469 @wrap_exceptions
470 def num_threads(self):
471 return self._proc_basic_info()[proc_info_map['num_threads']]
473 @wrap_exceptions
474 def nice_get(self):
475 # Note #1: getpriority(3) doesn't work for realtime processes.
476 # Psinfo is what ps uses, see:
477 # https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/issues/1194
478 return self._proc_basic_info()[proc_info_map['nice']]
480 @wrap_exceptions
481 def nice_set(self, value):
482 if self.pid in (2, 3):
483 # Special case PIDs: internally setpriority(3) return ESRCH
484 # (no such process), no matter what.
485 # The process actually exists though, as it has a name,
486 # creation time, etc.
487 raise AccessDenied(self.pid, self._name)
488 return cext_posix.setpriority(self.pid, value)
490 @wrap_exceptions
491 def ppid(self):
492 self._ppid = self._proc_basic_info()[proc_info_map['ppid']]
493 return self._ppid
495 @wrap_exceptions
496 def uids(self):
497 try:
498 real, effective, saved, _, _, _ = self._proc_cred()
499 except AccessDenied:
500 real = self._proc_basic_info()[proc_info_map['uid']]
501 effective = self._proc_basic_info()[proc_info_map['euid']]
502 saved = None
503 return _common.puids(real, effective, saved)
505 @wrap_exceptions
506 def gids(self):
507 try:
508 _, _, _, real, effective, saved = self._proc_cred()
509 except AccessDenied:
510 real = self._proc_basic_info()[proc_info_map['gid']]
511 effective = self._proc_basic_info()[proc_info_map['egid']]
512 saved = None
513 return _common.puids(real, effective, saved)
515 @wrap_exceptions
516 def cpu_times(self):
517 try:
518 times = cext.proc_cpu_times(self.pid, self._procfs_path)
519 except OSError as err:
520 if err.errno == errno.EOVERFLOW and not IS_64_BIT:
521 # We may get here if we attempt to query a 64bit process
522 # with a 32bit python.
523 # Error originates from read() and also tools like "cat"
524 # fail in the same way (!).
525 # Since there simply is no way to determine CPU times we
526 # return 0.0 as a fallback. See:
527 # https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/issues/857
528 times = (0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
529 else:
530 raise
531 return _common.pcputimes(*times)
533 @wrap_exceptions
534 def cpu_num(self):
535 return cext.proc_cpu_num(self.pid, self._procfs_path)
537 @wrap_exceptions
538 def terminal(self):
539 procfs_path = self._procfs_path
540 hit_enoent = False
541 tty = wrap_exceptions(self._proc_basic_info()[proc_info_map['ttynr']])
542 if tty != cext.PRNODEV:
543 for x in (0, 1, 2, 255):
544 try:
545 return os.readlink(
546 '%s/%d/path/%d' % (procfs_path, self.pid, x)
547 )
548 except FileNotFoundError:
549 hit_enoent = True
550 continue
551 if hit_enoent:
552 self._assert_alive()
554 @wrap_exceptions
555 def cwd(self):
556 # /proc/PID/path/cwd may not be resolved by readlink() even if
557 # it exists (ls shows it). If that's the case and the process
558 # is still alive return None (we can return None also on BSD).
559 # Reference: http://goo.gl/55XgO
560 procfs_path = self._procfs_path
561 try:
562 return os.readlink("%s/%s/path/cwd" % (procfs_path, self.pid))
563 except FileNotFoundError:
564 os.stat("%s/%s" % (procfs_path, self.pid)) # raise NSP or AD
565 return ""
567 @wrap_exceptions
568 def memory_info(self):
569 ret = self._proc_basic_info()
570 rss = ret[proc_info_map['rss']] * 1024
571 vms = ret[proc_info_map['vms']] * 1024
572 return pmem(rss, vms)
574 memory_full_info = memory_info
576 @wrap_exceptions
577 def status(self):
578 code = self._proc_basic_info()[proc_info_map['status']]
579 # XXX is '?' legit? (we're not supposed to return it anyway)
580 return PROC_STATUSES.get(code, '?')
582 @wrap_exceptions
583 def threads(self):
584 procfs_path = self._procfs_path
585 ret = []
586 tids = os.listdir('%s/%d/lwp' % (procfs_path, self.pid))
587 hit_enoent = False
588 for tid in tids:
589 tid = int(tid)
590 try:
591 utime, stime = cext.query_process_thread(
592 self.pid, tid, procfs_path
593 )
594 except EnvironmentError as err:
595 if err.errno == errno.EOVERFLOW and not IS_64_BIT:
596 # We may get here if we attempt to query a 64bit process
597 # with a 32bit python.
598 # Error originates from read() and also tools like "cat"
599 # fail in the same way (!).
600 # Since there simply is no way to determine CPU times we
601 # return 0.0 as a fallback. See:
602 # https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/issues/857
603 continue
604 # ENOENT == thread gone in meantime
605 if err.errno == errno.ENOENT:
606 hit_enoent = True
607 continue
608 raise
609 else:
610 nt = _common.pthread(tid, utime, stime)
611 ret.append(nt)
612 if hit_enoent:
613 self._assert_alive()
614 return ret
616 @wrap_exceptions
617 def open_files(self):
618 retlist = []
619 hit_enoent = False
620 procfs_path = self._procfs_path
621 pathdir = '%s/%d/path' % (procfs_path, self.pid)
622 for fd in os.listdir('%s/%d/fd' % (procfs_path, self.pid)):
623 path = os.path.join(pathdir, fd)
624 if os.path.islink(path):
625 try:
626 file = os.readlink(path)
627 except FileNotFoundError:
628 hit_enoent = True
629 continue
630 else:
631 if isfile_strict(file):
632 retlist.append(_common.popenfile(file, int(fd)))
633 if hit_enoent:
634 self._assert_alive()
635 return retlist
637 def _get_unix_sockets(self, pid):
638 """Get UNIX sockets used by process by parsing 'pfiles' output."""
639 # TODO: rewrite this in C (...but the damn netstat source code
640 # does not include this part! Argh!!)
641 cmd = ["pfiles", str(pid)]
642 p = subprocess.Popen(
643 cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE
644 )
645 stdout, stderr = p.communicate()
646 if PY3:
647 stdout, stderr = (
648 x.decode(sys.stdout.encoding) for x in (stdout, stderr)
649 )
650 if p.returncode != 0:
651 if 'permission denied' in stderr.lower():
652 raise AccessDenied(self.pid, self._name)
653 if 'no such process' in stderr.lower():
654 raise NoSuchProcess(self.pid, self._name)
655 raise RuntimeError("%r command error\n%s" % (cmd, stderr))
657 lines = stdout.split('\n')[2:]
658 for i, line in enumerate(lines):
659 line = line.lstrip()
660 if line.startswith('sockname: AF_UNIX'):
661 path = line.split(' ', 2)[2]
662 type = lines[i - 2].strip()
663 if type == 'SOCK_STREAM':
664 type = socket.SOCK_STREAM
665 elif type == 'SOCK_DGRAM':
666 type = socket.SOCK_DGRAM
667 else:
668 type = -1
669 yield (-1, socket.AF_UNIX, type, path, "", _common.CONN_NONE)
671 @wrap_exceptions
672 def connections(self, kind='inet'):
673 ret = net_connections(kind, _pid=self.pid)
674 # The underlying C implementation retrieves all OS connections
675 # and filters them by PID. At this point we can't tell whether
676 # an empty list means there were no connections for process or
677 # process is no longer active so we force NSP in case the PID
678 # is no longer there.
679 if not ret:
680 # will raise NSP if process is gone
681 os.stat('%s/%s' % (self._procfs_path, self.pid))
683 # UNIX sockets
684 if kind in ('all', 'unix'):
685 ret.extend([
686 _common.pconn(*conn)
687 for conn in self._get_unix_sockets(self.pid)
688 ])
689 return ret
691 nt_mmap_grouped = namedtuple('mmap', 'path rss anon locked')
692 nt_mmap_ext = namedtuple('mmap', 'addr perms path rss anon locked')
694 @wrap_exceptions
695 def memory_maps(self):
696 def toaddr(start, end):
697 return '%s-%s' % (
698 hex(start)[2:].strip('L'),
699 hex(end)[2:].strip('L'),
700 )
702 procfs_path = self._procfs_path
703 retlist = []
704 try:
705 rawlist = cext.proc_memory_maps(self.pid, procfs_path)
706 except OSError as err:
707 if err.errno == errno.EOVERFLOW and not IS_64_BIT:
708 # We may get here if we attempt to query a 64bit process
709 # with a 32bit python.
710 # Error originates from read() and also tools like "cat"
711 # fail in the same way (!).
712 # Since there simply is no way to determine CPU times we
713 # return 0.0 as a fallback. See:
714 # https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/issues/857
715 return []
716 else:
717 raise
718 hit_enoent = False
719 for item in rawlist:
720 addr, addrsize, perm, name, rss, anon, locked = item
721 addr = toaddr(addr, addrsize)
722 if not name.startswith('['):
723 try:
724 name = os.readlink(
725 '%s/%s/path/%s' % (procfs_path, self.pid, name)
726 )
727 except OSError as err:
728 if err.errno == errno.ENOENT:
729 # sometimes the link may not be resolved by
730 # readlink() even if it exists (ls shows it).
731 # If that's the case we just return the
732 # unresolved link path.
733 # This seems an inconsistency with /proc similar
734 # to: http://goo.gl/55XgO
735 name = '%s/%s/path/%s' % (procfs_path, self.pid, name)
736 hit_enoent = True
737 else:
738 raise
739 retlist.append((addr, perm, name, rss, anon, locked))
740 if hit_enoent:
741 self._assert_alive()
742 return retlist
744 @wrap_exceptions
745 def num_fds(self):
746 return len(os.listdir("%s/%s/fd" % (self._procfs_path, self.pid)))
748 @wrap_exceptions
749 def num_ctx_switches(self):
750 return _common.pctxsw(
751 *cext.proc_num_ctx_switches(self.pid, self._procfs_path)
752 )
754 @wrap_exceptions
755 def wait(self, timeout=None):
756 return _psposix.wait_pid(self.pid, timeout, self._name)