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25 statements  

1#----------------------------------------------------------------- 

2# pycparser: __init__.py 

3# 

4# This package file exports some convenience functions for 

5# interacting with pycparser 

6# 

7# Eli Bendersky [https://eli.thegreenplace.net/] 

8# License: BSD 

9#----------------------------------------------------------------- 

10__all__ = ['c_lexer', 'c_parser', 'c_ast'] 

11__version__ = '2.22' 

12 

13import io 

14from subprocess import check_output 

15from .c_parser import CParser 

16 

17 

18def preprocess_file(filename, cpp_path='cpp', cpp_args=''): 

19 """ Preprocess a file using cpp. 

20 

21 filename: 

22 Name of the file you want to preprocess. 

23 

24 cpp_path: 

25 cpp_args: 

26 Refer to the documentation of parse_file for the meaning of these 

27 arguments. 

28 

29 When successful, returns the preprocessed file's contents. 

30 Errors from cpp will be printed out. 

31 """ 

32 path_list = [cpp_path] 

33 if isinstance(cpp_args, list): 

34 path_list += cpp_args 

35 elif cpp_args != '': 

36 path_list += [cpp_args] 

37 path_list += [filename] 

38 

39 try: 

40 # Note the use of universal_newlines to treat all newlines 

41 # as \n for Python's purpose 

42 text = check_output(path_list, universal_newlines=True) 

43 except OSError as e: 

44 raise RuntimeError("Unable to invoke 'cpp'. " + 

45 'Make sure its path was passed correctly\n' + 

46 ('Original error: %s' % e)) 

47 

48 return text 

49 

50 

51def parse_file(filename, use_cpp=False, cpp_path='cpp', cpp_args='', 

52 parser=None, encoding=None): 

53 """ Parse a C file using pycparser. 

54 

55 filename: 

56 Name of the file you want to parse. 

57 

58 use_cpp: 

59 Set to True if you want to execute the C pre-processor 

60 on the file prior to parsing it. 

61 

62 cpp_path: 

63 If use_cpp is True, this is the path to 'cpp' on your 

64 system. If no path is provided, it attempts to just 

65 execute 'cpp', so it must be in your PATH. 

66 

67 cpp_args: 

68 If use_cpp is True, set this to the command line arguments strings 

69 to cpp. Be careful with quotes - it's best to pass a raw string 

70 (r'') here. For example: 

71 r'-I../utils/fake_libc_include' 

72 If several arguments are required, pass a list of strings. 

73 

74 encoding: 

75 Encoding to use for the file to parse 

76 

77 parser: 

78 Optional parser object to be used instead of the default CParser 

79 

80 When successful, an AST is returned. ParseError can be 

81 thrown if the file doesn't parse successfully. 

82 

83 Errors from cpp will be printed out. 

84 """ 

85 if use_cpp: 

86 text = preprocess_file(filename, cpp_path, cpp_args) 

87 else: 

88 with io.open(filename, encoding=encoding) as f: 

89 text = f.read() 

90 

91 if parser is None: 

92 parser = CParser() 

93 return parser.parse(text, filename)