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20 statements  

1""" 

2 pygments.lexers.zig 

3 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 

4 

5 Lexers for Zig. 

6 

7 :copyright: Copyright 2006-2025 by the Pygments team, see AUTHORS. 

8 :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details. 

9""" 

10 

11from pygments.lexer import RegexLexer, words 

12from pygments.token import Comment, Operator, Keyword, Name, String, \ 

13 Number, Punctuation, Whitespace 

14 

15__all__ = ['ZigLexer'] 

16 

17 

18class ZigLexer(RegexLexer): 

19 """ 

20 Lexer for the Zig language. 

21 

22 grammar: https://ziglang.org/documentation/master/#Grammar 

23 """ 

24 name = 'Zig' 

25 url = 'http://www.ziglang.org' 

26 aliases = ['zig'] 

27 filenames = ['*.zig'] 

28 mimetypes = ['text/zig'] 

29 version_added = '' 

30 

31 type_keywords = ( 

32 words(('bool', 'f16', 'f32', 'f64', 'f128', 'void', 'noreturn', 'type', 

33 'anyerror', 'promise', 'i0', 'u0', 'isize', 'usize', 'comptime_int', 

34 'comptime_float', 'c_short', 'c_ushort', 'c_int', 'c_uint', 'c_long', 

35 'c_ulong', 'c_longlong', 'c_ulonglong', 'c_longdouble', 'c_void' 

36 'i8', 'u8', 'i16', 'u16', 'i32', 'u32', 'i64', 'u64', 'i128', 

37 'u128'), suffix=r'\b'), 

38 Keyword.Type) 

39 

40 storage_keywords = ( 

41 words(('const', 'var', 'extern', 'packed', 'export', 'pub', 'noalias', 

42 'inline', 'comptime', 'nakedcc', 'stdcallcc', 'volatile', 'allowzero', 

43 'align', 'linksection', 'threadlocal'), suffix=r'\b'), 

44 Keyword.Reserved) 

45 

46 structure_keywords = ( 

47 words(('struct', 'enum', 'union', 'error'), suffix=r'\b'), 

48 Keyword) 

49 

50 statement_keywords = ( 

51 words(('break', 'return', 'continue', 'asm', 'defer', 'errdefer', 

52 'unreachable', 'try', 'catch', 'async', 'await', 'suspend', 

53 'resume', 'cancel'), suffix=r'\b'), 

54 Keyword) 

55 

56 conditional_keywords = ( 

57 words(('if', 'else', 'switch', 'and', 'or', 'orelse'), suffix=r'\b'), 

58 Keyword) 

59 

60 repeat_keywords = ( 

61 words(('while', 'for'), suffix=r'\b'), 

62 Keyword) 

63 

64 other_keywords = ( 

65 words(('fn', 'usingnamespace', 'test'), suffix=r'\b'), 

66 Keyword) 

67 

68 constant_keywords = ( 

69 words(('true', 'false', 'null', 'undefined'), suffix=r'\b'), 

70 Keyword.Constant) 

71 

72 tokens = { 

73 'root': [ 

74 (r'\n', Whitespace), 

75 (r'\s+', Whitespace), 

76 (r'//.*?\n', Comment.Single), 

77 

78 # Keywords 

79 statement_keywords, 

80 storage_keywords, 

81 structure_keywords, 

82 repeat_keywords, 

83 type_keywords, 

84 constant_keywords, 

85 conditional_keywords, 

86 other_keywords, 

87 

88 # Floats 

89 (r'0x[0-9a-fA-F]+\.[0-9a-fA-F]+([pP][\-+]?[0-9a-fA-F]+)?', Number.Float), 

90 (r'0x[0-9a-fA-F]+\.?[pP][\-+]?[0-9a-fA-F]+', Number.Float), 

91 (r'[0-9]+\.[0-9]+([eE][-+]?[0-9]+)?', Number.Float), 

92 (r'[0-9]+\.?[eE][-+]?[0-9]+', Number.Float), 

93 

94 # Integers 

95 (r'0b[01]+', Number.Bin), 

96 (r'0o[0-7]+', Number.Oct), 

97 (r'0x[0-9a-fA-F]+', Number.Hex), 

98 (r'[0-9]+', Number.Integer), 

99 

100 # Identifier 

101 (r'@[a-zA-Z_]\w*', Name.Builtin), 

102 (r'[a-zA-Z_]\w*', Name), 

103 

104 # Characters 

105 (r'\'\\\'\'', String.Escape), 

106 (r'\'\\(x[a-fA-F0-9]{2}|u[a-fA-F0-9]{4}|U[a-fA-F0-9]{6}|[nr\\t\'"])\'', 

107 String.Escape), 

108 (r'\'[^\\\']\'', String), 

109 

110 # Strings 

111 (r'\\\\[^\n]*', String.Heredoc), 

112 (r'c\\\\[^\n]*', String.Heredoc), 

113 (r'c?"', String, 'string'), 

114 

115 # Operators, Punctuation 

116 (r'[+%=><|^!?/\-*&~:]', Operator), 

117 (r'[{}()\[\],.;]', Punctuation) 

118 ], 

119 'string': [ 

120 (r'\\(x[a-fA-F0-9]{2}|u[a-fA-F0-9]{4}|U[a-fA-F0-9]{6}|[nr\\t\'"])', 

121 String.Escape), 

122 (r'[^\\"\n]+', String), 

123 (r'"', String, '#pop') 

124 ] 

125 }