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1""" 

2This module provides the :module:`hyperscan` backend for :class:`~pathspec.gitignore.GitIgnoreSpec`. 

3 

4WARNING: The *pathspec._backends.hyperscan* package is not part of the public 

5API. Its contents and structure are likely to change. 

6""" 

7from __future__ import annotations 

8 

9from collections.abc import ( 

10 Sequence) 

11from typing import ( 

12 Any, 

13 Callable, # Replaced by `collections.abc.Callable` in 3.9.2. 

14 Optional, # Replaced by `X | None` in 3.10. 

15 Union) # Replaced by `X | Y` in 3.10. 

16 

17try: 

18 import hyperscan 

19except ModuleNotFoundError: 

20 hyperscan = None 

21 

22from pathspec.pattern import ( 

23 RegexPattern) 

24from pathspec.patterns.gitignore.spec import ( 

25 GitIgnoreSpecPattern, 

26 _BYTES_ENCODING, 

27 _DIR_MARK_CG, 

28 _DIR_MARK_OPT) 

29from pathspec._typing import ( 

30 override) # Added in 3.12. 

31 

32from ._base import ( 

33 HS_FLAGS, 

34 HyperscanExprDat, 

35 HyperscanExprDebug) 

36from .pathspec import ( 

37 HyperscanPsBackend) 

38 

39 

40class HyperscanGiBackend(HyperscanPsBackend): 

41 """ 

42 The :class:`HyperscanGiBackend` class is the :module:`hyperscan` 

43 implementation used by :class:`~pathspec.gitignore.GitIgnoreSpec`. The 

44 Hyperscan database uses block mode for matching files. 

45 """ 

46 

47 # Change type hint. 

48 _out: tuple[Optional[bool], int, int] 

49 

50 def __init__( 

51 self, 

52 patterns: Sequence[RegexPattern], 

53 *, 

54 _debug_exprs: Optional[bool] = None, 

55 _test_sort: Optional[Callable[[list], None]] = None, 

56 ) -> None: 

57 """ 

58 Initialize the :class:`HyperscanMatcher` instance. 

59 

60 *patterns* (:class:`Sequence` of :class:`.RegexPattern`) contains the 

61 compiled patterns. 

62 """ 

63 super().__init__(patterns, _debug_exprs=_debug_exprs, _test_sort=_test_sort) 

64 

65 self._out = (None, -1, 0) 

66 """ 

67 *_out* (:class:`tuple`) stores the current match: 

68 

69 - *0* (:class:`bool` or :data:`None`) is the match include. 

70 

71 - *1* (:class:`int`) is the match index. 

72 

73 - *2* (:class:`int`) is the match priority. 

74 """ 

75 

76 @override 

77 @staticmethod 

78 def _init_db( 

79 db: hyperscan.Database, 

80 debug: bool, 

81 patterns: list[tuple[int, RegexPattern]], 

82 sort_ids: Optional[Callable[[list[int]], None]], 

83 ) -> list[HyperscanExprDat]: 

84 """ 

85 Create the Hyperscan database from the given patterns. 

86 

87 *db* (:class:`hyperscan.Hyperscan`) is the Hyperscan database. 

88 

89 *debug* (:class:`bool`) is whether to include additional debugging 

90 information for the expressions. 

91 

92 *patterns* (:class:`~collections.abc.Sequence` of :class:`.RegexPattern`) 

93 contains the patterns. 

94 

95 *sort_ids* (:class:`callable` or :data:`None`) is a function used to sort 

96 the compiled expression ids. This is used during testing to ensure the order 

97 of expressions is not accidentally relied on. 

98 

99 Returns a :class:`list` indexed by expression id (:class:`int`) to its data 

100 (:class:`HyperscanExprDat`). 

101 """ 

102 # WARNING: Hyperscan raises a `hyperscan.error` exception when compiled with 

103 # zero elements. 

104 assert patterns, patterns 

105 

106 # Prepare patterns. 

107 expr_data: list[HyperscanExprDat] = [] 

108 exprs: list[bytes] = [] 

109 for pattern_index, pattern in patterns: 

110 assert pattern.include is not None, (pattern_index, pattern) 

111 

112 # Encode regex. 

113 assert isinstance(pattern, RegexPattern), pattern 

114 regex = pattern.regex.pattern 

115 

116 use_regexes: list[tuple[Union[str, bytes], bool]] = [] 

117 if isinstance(pattern, GitIgnoreSpecPattern): 

118 # GitIgnoreSpecPattern uses capture groups for its directory marker but 

119 # Hyperscan does not support capture groups. Handle this scenario. 

120 regex_str: str 

121 if isinstance(regex, str): 

122 regex_str: str = regex 

123 else: 

124 assert isinstance(regex, bytes), regex 

125 regex_str = regex.decode(_BYTES_ENCODING) 

126 

127 if _DIR_MARK_CG in regex_str: 

128 # Found directory marker. 

129 if regex_str.endswith(_DIR_MARK_OPT): 

130 # Regex has optional directory marker. Split regex into directory 

131 # and file variants. 

132 base_regex = regex_str[:-len(_DIR_MARK_OPT)] 

133 use_regexes.append((f'{base_regex}/', True)) 

134 use_regexes.append((f'{base_regex}$', False)) 

135 else: 

136 # Remove capture group. 

137 base_regex = regex_str.replace(_DIR_MARK_CG, '/') 

138 use_regexes.append((base_regex, True)) 

139 

140 if not use_regexes: 

141 # No special case for regex. 

142 use_regexes.append((regex, False)) 

143 

144 for regex, is_dir_pattern in use_regexes: 

145 if isinstance(regex, bytes): 

146 regex_bytes = regex 

147 else: 

148 assert isinstance(regex, str), regex 

149 regex_bytes = regex.encode('utf8') 

150 

151 if debug: 

152 expr_data.append(HyperscanExprDebug( 

153 include=pattern.include, 

154 index=pattern_index, 

155 is_dir_pattern=is_dir_pattern, 

156 regex=regex, 

157 )) 

158 else: 

159 expr_data.append(HyperscanExprDat( 

160 include=pattern.include, 

161 index=pattern_index, 

162 is_dir_pattern=is_dir_pattern, 

163 )) 

164 

165 exprs.append(regex_bytes) 

166 

167 # Sort expressions. 

168 ids = list(range(len(exprs))) 

169 if sort_ids is not None: 

170 sort_ids(ids) 

171 exprs = [exprs[__id] for __id in ids] 

172 

173 # Compile patterns. 

174 db.compile( 

175 expressions=exprs, 

176 ids=ids, 

177 elements=len(exprs), 

178 flags=HS_FLAGS, 

179 ) 

180 return expr_data 

181 

182 @override 

183 def match_file(self, file: str) -> tuple[Optional[bool], Optional[int]]: 

184 """ 

185 Check the file against the patterns. 

186 

187 *file* (:class:`str`) is the normalized file path to check. 

188 

189 Returns a :class:`tuple` containing whether to include *file* (:class:`bool` 

190 or :data:`None`), and the index of the last matched pattern (:class:`int` or 

191 :data:`None`). 

192 """ 

193 # NOTICE: According to benchmarking, a method callback is 13% faster than 

194 # using a closure here. 

195 db = self._db 

196 if self._db is None: 

197 # Database was not initialized because there were no patterns. Return no 

198 # match. 

199 return (None, None) 

200 

201 self._out = (None, -1, 0) 

202 db.scan(file.encode('utf8'), match_event_handler=self.__on_match) 

203 

204 out_include, out_index = self._out[:2] 

205 if out_index == -1: 

206 out_index = None 

207 

208 return (out_include, out_index) 

209 

210 @override 

211 def __on_match( 

212 self, 

213 expr_id: int, 

214 _from: int, 

215 _to: int, 

216 _flags: int, 

217 _context: Any, 

218 ) -> Optional[bool]: 

219 """ 

220 Called on each match. 

221 

222 *expr_id* (:class:`int`) is the expression id (index) of the matched 

223 pattern. 

224 """ 

225 expr_dat = self._expr_data[expr_id] 

226 

227 is_dir_pattern = expr_dat.is_dir_pattern 

228 if is_dir_pattern: 

229 # Pattern matched by a directory pattern. 

230 priority = 1 

231 else: 

232 # Pattern matched by a file pattern. 

233 priority = 2 

234 

235 # WARNING: Hyperscan does not guarantee matches will be produced in order! 

236 include = expr_dat.include 

237 index = expr_dat.index 

238 prev_index = self._out[1] 

239 prev_priority = self._out[2] 

240 if ( 

241 (include and is_dir_pattern and index > prev_index) 

242 or (priority == prev_priority and index > prev_index) 

243 or priority > prev_priority 

244 ): 

245 self._out = (include, expr_dat.index, priority)