Coverage Report

Created: 2025-08-26 06:26

/src/cpython/Modules/_abc.c
Line
Count
Source (jump to first uncovered line)
1
/* ABCMeta implementation */
2
#ifndef Py_BUILD_CORE_BUILTIN
3
#  define Py_BUILD_CORE_MODULE 1
4
#endif
5
6
#include "Python.h"
7
#include "pycore_moduleobject.h"  // _PyModule_GetState()
8
#include "pycore_object.h"        // _PyType_GetSubclasses()
9
#include "pycore_runtime.h"       // _Py_ID()
10
#include "pycore_setobject.h"     // _PySet_NextEntry()
11
#include "pycore_weakref.h"       // _PyWeakref_GET_REF()
12
#include "clinic/_abc.c.h"
13
14
/*[clinic input]
15
module _abc
16
[clinic start generated code]*/
17
/*[clinic end generated code: output=da39a3ee5e6b4b0d input=964f5328e1aefcda]*/
18
19
PyDoc_STRVAR(_abc__doc__,
20
"Module contains faster C implementation of abc.ABCMeta");
21
22
typedef struct {
23
    PyTypeObject *_abc_data_type;
24
    uint64_t abc_invalidation_counter;
25
} _abcmodule_state;
26
27
static inline _abcmodule_state*
28
get_abc_state(PyObject *module)
29
7.06k
{
30
7.06k
    void *state = _PyModule_GetState(module);
31
7.06k
    assert(state != NULL);
32
7.06k
    return (_abcmodule_state *)state;
33
7.06k
}
34
35
static inline uint64_t
36
get_invalidation_counter(_abcmodule_state *state)
37
1.31k
{
38
#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED
39
    return _Py_atomic_load_uint64(&state->abc_invalidation_counter);
40
#else
41
1.31k
    return state->abc_invalidation_counter;
42
1.31k
#endif
43
1.31k
}
44
45
static inline void
46
increment_invalidation_counter(_abcmodule_state *state)
47
352
{
48
#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED
49
    _Py_atomic_add_uint64(&state->abc_invalidation_counter, 1);
50
#else
51
352
    state->abc_invalidation_counter++;
52
352
#endif
53
352
}
54
55
/* This object stores internal state for ABCs.
56
   Note that we can use normal sets for caches,
57
   since they are never iterated over. */
58
typedef struct {
59
    PyObject_HEAD
60
    /* These sets of weak references are lazily created. Once created, they
61
       will point to the same sets until the ABCMeta object is destroyed or
62
       cleared, both of which will only happen while the object is visible to a
63
       single thread. */
64
    PyObject *_abc_registry;
65
    PyObject *_abc_cache;
66
    PyObject *_abc_negative_cache;
67
    uint64_t _abc_negative_cache_version;
68
} _abc_data;
69
70
260k
#define _abc_data_CAST(op)  ((_abc_data *)(op))
71
72
static inline uint64_t
73
get_cache_version(_abc_data *impl)
74
608
{
75
#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED
76
    return _Py_atomic_load_uint64(&impl->_abc_negative_cache_version);
77
#else
78
608
    return impl->_abc_negative_cache_version;
79
608
#endif
80
608
}
81
82
static inline void
83
set_cache_version(_abc_data *impl, uint64_t version)
84
196
{
85
#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED
86
    _Py_atomic_store_uint64(&impl->_abc_negative_cache_version, version);
87
#else
88
196
    impl->_abc_negative_cache_version = version;
89
196
#endif
90
196
}
91
92
static int
93
abc_data_traverse(PyObject *op, visitproc visit, void *arg)
94
260k
{
95
260k
    _abc_data *self = _abc_data_CAST(op);
96
260k
    Py_VISIT(Py_TYPE(self));
97
260k
    Py_VISIT(self->_abc_registry);
98
260k
    Py_VISIT(self->_abc_cache);
99
260k
    Py_VISIT(self->_abc_negative_cache);
100
260k
    return 0;
101
260k
}
102
103
static int
104
abc_data_clear(PyObject *op)
105
0
{
106
0
    _abc_data *self = _abc_data_CAST(op);
107
0
    Py_CLEAR(self->_abc_registry);
108
0
    Py_CLEAR(self->_abc_cache);
109
0
    Py_CLEAR(self->_abc_negative_cache);
110
0
    return 0;
111
0
}
112
113
static void
114
abc_data_dealloc(PyObject *self)
115
0
{
116
0
    PyObject_GC_UnTrack(self);
117
0
    PyTypeObject *tp = Py_TYPE(self);
118
0
    (void)abc_data_clear(self);
119
0
    tp->tp_free(self);
120
0
    Py_DECREF(tp);
121
0
}
122
123
static PyObject *
124
abc_data_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
125
702
{
126
702
    _abc_data *self = (_abc_data *) type->tp_alloc(type, 0);
127
702
    _abcmodule_state *state = NULL;
128
702
    if (self == NULL) {
129
0
        return NULL;
130
0
    }
131
132
702
    state = _PyType_GetModuleState(type);
133
702
    if (state == NULL) {
134
0
        Py_DECREF(self);
135
0
        return NULL;
136
0
    }
137
138
702
    self->_abc_registry = NULL;
139
702
    self->_abc_cache = NULL;
140
702
    self->_abc_negative_cache = NULL;
141
702
    self->_abc_negative_cache_version = get_invalidation_counter(state);
142
702
    return (PyObject *) self;
143
702
}
144
145
PyDoc_STRVAR(abc_data_doc,
146
"Internal state held by ABC machinery.");
147
148
static PyType_Slot _abc_data_type_spec_slots[] = {
149
    {Py_tp_doc, (void *)abc_data_doc},
150
    {Py_tp_new, abc_data_new},
151
    {Py_tp_dealloc, abc_data_dealloc},
152
    {Py_tp_traverse, abc_data_traverse},
153
    {Py_tp_clear, abc_data_clear},
154
    {0, 0}
155
};
156
157
static PyType_Spec _abc_data_type_spec = {
158
    .name = "_abc._abc_data",
159
    .basicsize = sizeof(_abc_data),
160
    .flags = Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC,
161
    .slots = _abc_data_type_spec_slots,
162
};
163
164
static _abc_data *
165
_get_impl(PyObject *module, PyObject *self)
166
960
{
167
960
    _abcmodule_state *state = get_abc_state(module);
168
960
    PyObject *impl = PyObject_GetAttr(self, &_Py_ID(_abc_impl));
169
960
    if (impl == NULL) {
170
0
        return NULL;
171
0
    }
172
960
    if (!Py_IS_TYPE(impl, state->_abc_data_type)) {
173
0
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "_abc_impl is set to a wrong type");
174
0
        Py_DECREF(impl);
175
0
        return NULL;
176
0
    }
177
960
    return (_abc_data *)impl;
178
960
}
179
180
static int
181
_in_weak_set(_abc_data *impl, PyObject **pset, PyObject *obj)
182
1.37k
{
183
1.37k
    PyObject *set;
184
1.37k
    Py_BEGIN_CRITICAL_SECTION(impl);
185
1.37k
    set = *pset;
186
1.37k
    Py_END_CRITICAL_SECTION();
187
1.37k
    if (set == NULL || PySet_GET_SIZE(set) == 0) {
188
1.00k
        return 0;
189
1.00k
    }
190
364
    PyObject *ref = PyWeakref_NewRef(obj, NULL);
191
364
    if (ref == NULL) {
192
0
        if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_TypeError)) {
193
0
            PyErr_Clear();
194
0
            return 0;
195
0
        }
196
0
        return -1;
197
0
    }
198
364
    int res = PySet_Contains(set, ref);
199
364
    Py_DECREF(ref);
200
364
    return res;
201
364
}
202
203
static PyObject *
204
_destroy(PyObject *setweakref, PyObject *objweakref)
205
0
{
206
0
    PyObject *set = _PyWeakref_GET_REF(setweakref);
207
0
    if (set == NULL) {
208
0
        Py_RETURN_NONE;
209
0
    }
210
0
    if (PySet_Discard(set, objweakref) < 0) {
211
0
        Py_DECREF(set);
212
0
        return NULL;
213
0
    }
214
0
    Py_DECREF(set);
215
0
    Py_RETURN_NONE;
216
0
}
217
218
static PyMethodDef _destroy_def = {
219
    "_destroy", _destroy, METH_O
220
};
221
222
static int
223
_add_to_weak_set(_abc_data *impl, PyObject **pset, PyObject *obj)
224
960
{
225
960
    PyObject *set;
226
960
    Py_BEGIN_CRITICAL_SECTION(impl);
227
960
    set = *pset;
228
960
    if (set == NULL) {
229
424
        set = *pset = PySet_New(NULL);
230
424
    }
231
960
    Py_END_CRITICAL_SECTION();
232
960
    if (set == NULL) {
233
0
        return -1;
234
0
    }
235
236
960
    PyObject *ref, *wr;
237
960
    PyObject *destroy_cb;
238
960
    wr = PyWeakref_NewRef(set, NULL);
239
960
    if (wr == NULL) {
240
0
        return -1;
241
0
    }
242
960
    destroy_cb = PyCFunction_NewEx(&_destroy_def, wr, NULL);
243
960
    if (destroy_cb == NULL) {
244
0
        Py_DECREF(wr);
245
0
        return -1;
246
0
    }
247
960
    ref = PyWeakref_NewRef(obj, destroy_cb);
248
960
    Py_DECREF(destroy_cb);
249
960
    if (ref == NULL) {
250
0
        Py_DECREF(wr);
251
0
        return -1;
252
0
    }
253
960
    int ret = PySet_Add(set, ref);
254
960
    Py_DECREF(wr);
255
960
    Py_DECREF(ref);
256
960
    return ret;
257
960
}
258
259
/*[clinic input]
260
_abc._reset_registry
261
262
    self: object
263
    /
264
265
Internal ABC helper to reset registry of a given class.
266
267
Should be only used by refleak.py
268
[clinic start generated code]*/
269
270
static PyObject *
271
_abc__reset_registry(PyObject *module, PyObject *self)
272
/*[clinic end generated code: output=92d591a43566cc10 input=12a0b7eb339ac35c]*/
273
0
{
274
0
    _abc_data *impl = _get_impl(module, self);
275
0
    if (impl == NULL) {
276
0
        return NULL;
277
0
    }
278
0
    PyObject *registry;
279
0
    Py_BEGIN_CRITICAL_SECTION(impl);
280
0
    registry = impl->_abc_registry;
281
0
    Py_END_CRITICAL_SECTION();
282
0
    if (registry != NULL && PySet_Clear(registry) < 0) {
283
0
        Py_DECREF(impl);
284
0
        return NULL;
285
0
    }
286
0
    Py_DECREF(impl);
287
0
    Py_RETURN_NONE;
288
0
}
289
290
/*[clinic input]
291
_abc._reset_caches
292
293
    self: object
294
    /
295
296
Internal ABC helper to reset both caches of a given class.
297
298
Should be only used by refleak.py
299
[clinic start generated code]*/
300
301
static PyObject *
302
_abc__reset_caches(PyObject *module, PyObject *self)
303
/*[clinic end generated code: output=f296f0d5c513f80c input=c0ac616fd8acfb6f]*/
304
0
{
305
0
    _abc_data *impl = _get_impl(module, self);
306
0
    if (impl == NULL) {
307
0
        return NULL;
308
0
    }
309
0
    PyObject *cache, *negative_cache;
310
0
    Py_BEGIN_CRITICAL_SECTION(impl);
311
0
    cache = impl->_abc_cache;
312
0
    negative_cache = impl->_abc_negative_cache;
313
0
    Py_END_CRITICAL_SECTION();
314
0
    if (cache != NULL && PySet_Clear(cache) < 0) {
315
0
        Py_DECREF(impl);
316
0
        return NULL;
317
0
    }
318
    /* also the second cache */
319
0
    if (negative_cache != NULL && PySet_Clear(negative_cache) < 0) {
320
0
        Py_DECREF(impl);
321
0
        return NULL;
322
0
    }
323
0
    Py_DECREF(impl);
324
0
    Py_RETURN_NONE;
325
0
}
326
327
/*[clinic input]
328
_abc._get_dump
329
330
    self: object
331
    /
332
333
Internal ABC helper for cache and registry debugging.
334
335
Return shallow copies of registry, of both caches, and
336
negative cache version. Don't call this function directly,
337
instead use ABC._dump_registry() for a nice repr.
338
[clinic start generated code]*/
339
340
static PyObject *
341
_abc__get_dump(PyObject *module, PyObject *self)
342
/*[clinic end generated code: output=9d9569a8e2c1c443 input=2c5deb1bfe9e3c79]*/
343
0
{
344
0
    _abc_data *impl = _get_impl(module, self);
345
0
    if (impl == NULL) {
346
0
        return NULL;
347
0
    }
348
0
    PyObject *res;
349
0
    Py_BEGIN_CRITICAL_SECTION(impl);
350
0
    res = Py_BuildValue("NNNK",
351
0
                        PySet_New(impl->_abc_registry),
352
0
                        PySet_New(impl->_abc_cache),
353
0
                        PySet_New(impl->_abc_negative_cache),
354
0
                        get_cache_version(impl));
355
0
    Py_END_CRITICAL_SECTION();
356
0
    Py_DECREF(impl);
357
0
    return res;
358
0
}
359
360
// Compute set of abstract method names.
361
static int
362
compute_abstract_methods(PyObject *self)
363
702
{
364
702
    int ret = -1;
365
702
    PyObject *abstracts = PyFrozenSet_New(NULL);
366
702
    if (abstracts == NULL) {
367
0
        return -1;
368
0
    }
369
370
702
    PyObject *ns = NULL, *items = NULL, *bases = NULL;  // Py_XDECREF()ed on error.
371
372
    /* Stage 1: direct abstract methods. */
373
702
    ns = PyObject_GetAttr(self, &_Py_ID(__dict__));
374
702
    if (!ns) {
375
0
        goto error;
376
0
    }
377
378
    // We can't use PyDict_Next(ns) even when ns is dict because
379
    // _PyObject_IsAbstract() can mutate ns.
380
702
    items = PyMapping_Items(ns);
381
702
    if (!items) {
382
0
        goto error;
383
0
    }
384
702
    assert(PyList_Check(items));
385
9.08k
    for (Py_ssize_t pos = 0; pos < PyList_GET_SIZE(items); pos++) {
386
8.38k
        PyObject *it = PySequence_Fast(
387
8.38k
                PyList_GET_ITEM(items, pos),
388
8.38k
                "items() returned non-iterable");
389
8.38k
        if (!it) {
390
0
            goto error;
391
0
        }
392
8.38k
        if (PySequence_Fast_GET_SIZE(it) != 2) {
393
0
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
394
0
                            "items() returned item which size is not 2");
395
0
            Py_DECREF(it);
396
0
            goto error;
397
0
        }
398
399
        // borrowed
400
8.38k
        PyObject *key = PySequence_Fast_GET_ITEM(it, 0);
401
8.38k
        PyObject *value = PySequence_Fast_GET_ITEM(it, 1);
402
        // items or it may be cleared while accessing __abstractmethod__
403
        // So we need to keep strong reference for key
404
8.38k
        Py_INCREF(key);
405
8.38k
        int is_abstract = _PyObject_IsAbstract(value);
406
8.38k
        if (is_abstract < 0 ||
407
8.38k
                (is_abstract && PySet_Add(abstracts, key) < 0)) {
408
0
            Py_DECREF(it);
409
0
            Py_DECREF(key);
410
0
            goto error;
411
0
        }
412
8.38k
        Py_DECREF(key);
413
8.38k
        Py_DECREF(it);
414
8.38k
    }
415
416
    /* Stage 2: inherited abstract methods. */
417
702
    bases = PyObject_GetAttr(self, &_Py_ID(__bases__));
418
702
    if (!bases) {
419
0
        goto error;
420
0
    }
421
702
    if (!PyTuple_Check(bases)) {
422
0
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "__bases__ is not tuple");
423
0
        goto error;
424
0
    }
425
426
1.55k
    for (Py_ssize_t pos = 0; pos < PyTuple_GET_SIZE(bases); pos++) {
427
855
        PyObject *item = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(bases, pos);  // borrowed
428
855
        PyObject *base_abstracts, *iter;
429
430
855
        if (PyObject_GetOptionalAttr(item, &_Py_ID(__abstractmethods__),
431
855
                                 &base_abstracts) < 0) {
432
0
            goto error;
433
0
        }
434
855
        if (base_abstracts == NULL) {
435
240
            continue;
436
240
        }
437
615
        if (!(iter = PyObject_GetIter(base_abstracts))) {
438
0
            Py_DECREF(base_abstracts);
439
0
            goto error;
440
0
        }
441
615
        Py_DECREF(base_abstracts);
442
615
        PyObject *key, *value;
443
1.62k
        while ((key = PyIter_Next(iter))) {
444
1.01k
            if (PyObject_GetOptionalAttr(self, key, &value) < 0) {
445
0
                Py_DECREF(key);
446
0
                Py_DECREF(iter);
447
0
                goto error;
448
0
            }
449
1.01k
            if (value == NULL) {
450
0
                Py_DECREF(key);
451
0
                continue;
452
0
            }
453
454
1.01k
            int is_abstract = _PyObject_IsAbstract(value);
455
1.01k
            Py_DECREF(value);
456
1.01k
            if (is_abstract < 0 ||
457
1.01k
                    (is_abstract && PySet_Add(abstracts, key) < 0))
458
0
            {
459
0
                Py_DECREF(key);
460
0
                Py_DECREF(iter);
461
0
                goto error;
462
0
            }
463
1.01k
            Py_DECREF(key);
464
1.01k
        }
465
615
        Py_DECREF(iter);
466
615
        if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
467
0
            goto error;
468
0
        }
469
615
    }
470
471
702
    if (PyObject_SetAttr(self, &_Py_ID(__abstractmethods__), abstracts) < 0) {
472
0
        goto error;
473
0
    }
474
475
702
    ret = 0;
476
702
error:
477
702
    Py_DECREF(abstracts);
478
702
    Py_XDECREF(ns);
479
702
    Py_XDECREF(items);
480
702
    Py_XDECREF(bases);
481
702
    return ret;
482
702
}
483
484
620
#define COLLECTION_FLAGS (Py_TPFLAGS_SEQUENCE | Py_TPFLAGS_MAPPING)
485
486
/*[clinic input]
487
@permit_long_summary
488
_abc._abc_init
489
490
    self: object
491
    /
492
493
Internal ABC helper for class set-up. Should be never used outside abc module.
494
[clinic start generated code]*/
495
496
static PyObject *
497
_abc__abc_init(PyObject *module, PyObject *self)
498
/*[clinic end generated code: output=594757375714cda1 input=0b3513f947736d39]*/
499
702
{
500
702
    _abcmodule_state *state = get_abc_state(module);
501
702
    PyObject *data;
502
702
    if (compute_abstract_methods(self) < 0) {
503
0
        return NULL;
504
0
    }
505
506
    /* Set up inheritance registry. */
507
702
    data = abc_data_new(state->_abc_data_type, NULL, NULL);
508
702
    if (data == NULL) {
509
0
        return NULL;
510
0
    }
511
702
    if (PyObject_SetAttr(self, &_Py_ID(_abc_impl), data) < 0) {
512
0
        Py_DECREF(data);
513
0
        return NULL;
514
0
    }
515
702
    Py_DECREF(data);
516
    /* If __abc_tpflags__ & COLLECTION_FLAGS is set, then set the corresponding bit(s)
517
     * in the new class.
518
     * Used by collections.abc.Sequence and collections.abc.Mapping to indicate
519
     * their special status w.r.t. pattern matching. */
520
702
    if (PyType_Check(self)) {
521
702
        PyTypeObject *cls = (PyTypeObject *)self;
522
702
        PyObject *dict = _PyType_GetDict(cls);
523
702
        PyObject *flags = NULL;
524
702
        if (PyDict_Pop(dict, &_Py_ID(__abc_tpflags__), &flags) < 0) {
525
0
            return NULL;
526
0
        }
527
702
        if (flags == NULL || !PyLong_CheckExact(flags)) {
528
670
            Py_XDECREF(flags);
529
670
            Py_RETURN_NONE;
530
670
        }
531
532
32
        long val = PyLong_AsLong(flags);
533
32
        Py_DECREF(flags);
534
32
        if (val == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) {
535
0
            return NULL;
536
0
        }
537
32
        if ((val & COLLECTION_FLAGS) == COLLECTION_FLAGS) {
538
0
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "__abc_tpflags__ cannot be both Py_TPFLAGS_SEQUENCE and Py_TPFLAGS_MAPPING");
539
0
            return NULL;
540
0
        }
541
32
        _PyType_SetFlags((PyTypeObject *)self, 0, val & COLLECTION_FLAGS);
542
32
    }
543
702
    Py_RETURN_NONE;
544
702
}
545
546
/*[clinic input]
547
@permit_long_summary
548
_abc._abc_register
549
550
    self: object
551
    subclass: object
552
    /
553
554
Internal ABC helper for subclasss registration. Should be never used outside abc module.
555
[clinic start generated code]*/
556
557
static PyObject *
558
_abc__abc_register_impl(PyObject *module, PyObject *self, PyObject *subclass)
559
/*[clinic end generated code: output=7851e7668c963524 input=135ab13a581b4414]*/
560
608
{
561
608
    if (!PyType_Check(subclass)) {
562
0
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "Can only register classes");
563
0
        return NULL;
564
0
    }
565
608
    int result = PyObject_IsSubclass(subclass, self);
566
608
    if (result > 0) {
567
256
        return Py_NewRef(subclass);  /* Already a subclass. */
568
256
    }
569
352
    if (result < 0) {
570
0
        return NULL;
571
0
    }
572
    /* Subtle: test for cycles *after* testing for "already a subclass";
573
       this means we allow X.register(X) and interpret it as a no-op. */
574
352
    result = PyObject_IsSubclass(self, subclass);
575
352
    if (result > 0) {
576
        /* This would create a cycle, which is bad for the algorithm below. */
577
0
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "Refusing to create an inheritance cycle");
578
0
        return NULL;
579
0
    }
580
352
    if (result < 0) {
581
0
        return NULL;
582
0
    }
583
352
    _abc_data *impl = _get_impl(module, self);
584
352
    if (impl == NULL) {
585
0
        return NULL;
586
0
    }
587
352
    if (_add_to_weak_set(impl, &impl->_abc_registry, subclass) < 0) {
588
0
        Py_DECREF(impl);
589
0
        return NULL;
590
0
    }
591
352
    Py_DECREF(impl);
592
593
    /* Invalidate negative cache */
594
352
    increment_invalidation_counter(get_abc_state(module));
595
596
    /* Set Py_TPFLAGS_SEQUENCE or Py_TPFLAGS_MAPPING flag */
597
352
    if (PyType_Check(self)) {
598
352
        unsigned long collection_flag =
599
352
            PyType_GetFlags((PyTypeObject *)self) & COLLECTION_FLAGS;
600
352
        if (collection_flag) {
601
172
            _PyType_SetFlagsRecursive((PyTypeObject *)subclass,
602
172
                                      COLLECTION_FLAGS,
603
172
                                      collection_flag);
604
172
        }
605
352
    }
606
352
    return Py_NewRef(subclass);
607
352
}
608
609
610
/*[clinic input]
611
@permit_long_summary
612
_abc._abc_instancecheck
613
614
    self: object
615
    instance: object
616
    /
617
618
Internal ABC helper for instance checks. Should be never used outside abc module.
619
[clinic start generated code]*/
620
621
static PyObject *
622
_abc__abc_instancecheck_impl(PyObject *module, PyObject *self,
623
                             PyObject *instance)
624
/*[clinic end generated code: output=b8b5148f63b6b56f input=0bbc8da0ea346719]*/
625
0
{
626
0
    PyObject *subtype, *result = NULL, *subclass = NULL;
627
0
    _abc_data *impl = _get_impl(module, self);
628
0
    if (impl == NULL) {
629
0
        return NULL;
630
0
    }
631
632
0
    subclass = PyObject_GetAttr(instance, &_Py_ID(__class__));
633
0
    if (subclass == NULL) {
634
0
        Py_DECREF(impl);
635
0
        return NULL;
636
0
    }
637
    /* Inline the cache checking. */
638
0
    int incache = _in_weak_set(impl, &impl->_abc_cache, subclass);
639
0
    if (incache < 0) {
640
0
        goto end;
641
0
    }
642
0
    if (incache > 0) {
643
0
        result = Py_NewRef(Py_True);
644
0
        goto end;
645
0
    }
646
0
    subtype = (PyObject *)Py_TYPE(instance);
647
0
    if (subtype == subclass) {
648
0
        if (get_cache_version(impl) == get_invalidation_counter(get_abc_state(module))) {
649
0
            incache = _in_weak_set(impl, &impl->_abc_negative_cache, subclass);
650
0
            if (incache < 0) {
651
0
                goto end;
652
0
            }
653
0
            if (incache > 0) {
654
0
                result = Py_NewRef(Py_False);
655
0
                goto end;
656
0
            }
657
0
        }
658
        /* Fall back to the subclass check. */
659
0
        result = PyObject_CallMethodOneArg(self, &_Py_ID(__subclasscheck__),
660
0
                                           subclass);
661
0
        goto end;
662
0
    }
663
0
    result = PyObject_CallMethodOneArg(self, &_Py_ID(__subclasscheck__),
664
0
                                       subclass);
665
0
    if (result == NULL) {
666
0
        goto end;
667
0
    }
668
669
0
    switch (PyObject_IsTrue(result)) {
670
0
    case -1:
671
0
        Py_SETREF(result, NULL);
672
0
        break;
673
0
    case 0:
674
0
        Py_DECREF(result);
675
0
        result = PyObject_CallMethodOneArg(self, &_Py_ID(__subclasscheck__),
676
0
                                           subtype);
677
0
        break;
678
0
    case 1:  // Nothing to do.
679
0
        break;
680
0
    default:
681
0
        Py_UNREACHABLE();
682
0
    }
683
684
0
end:
685
0
    Py_XDECREF(impl);
686
0
    Py_XDECREF(subclass);
687
0
    return result;
688
0
}
689
690
691
// Return -1 when exception occurred.
692
// Return 1 when result is set.
693
// Return 0 otherwise.
694
static int subclasscheck_check_registry(_abc_data *impl, PyObject *subclass,
695
                                        PyObject **result);
696
697
/*[clinic input]
698
@permit_long_summary
699
_abc._abc_subclasscheck
700
701
    self: object
702
    subclass: object
703
    /
704
705
Internal ABC helper for subclasss checks. Should be never used outside abc module.
706
[clinic start generated code]*/
707
708
static PyObject *
709
_abc__abc_subclasscheck_impl(PyObject *module, PyObject *self,
710
                             PyObject *subclass)
711
/*[clinic end generated code: output=b56c9e4a530e3894 input=5bf1ef712f5d3610]*/
712
608
{
713
608
    if (!PyType_Check(subclass)) {
714
0
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "issubclass() arg 1 must be a class");
715
0
        return NULL;
716
0
    }
717
718
608
    PyObject *ok, *subclasses = NULL, *result = NULL;
719
608
    _abcmodule_state *state = NULL;
720
608
    Py_ssize_t pos;
721
608
    int incache;
722
608
    _abc_data *impl = _get_impl(module, self);
723
608
    if (impl == NULL) {
724
0
        return NULL;
725
0
    }
726
727
    /* 1. Check cache. */
728
608
    incache = _in_weak_set(impl, &impl->_abc_cache, subclass);
729
608
    if (incache < 0) {
730
0
        goto end;
731
0
    }
732
608
    if (incache > 0) {
733
0
        result = Py_True;
734
0
        goto end;
735
0
    }
736
737
608
    state = get_abc_state(module);
738
    /* 2. Check negative cache; may have to invalidate. */
739
608
    uint64_t invalidation_counter = get_invalidation_counter(state);
740
608
    if (get_cache_version(impl) < invalidation_counter) {
741
        /* Invalidate the negative cache. */
742
196
        PyObject *negative_cache;
743
196
        Py_BEGIN_CRITICAL_SECTION(impl);
744
196
        negative_cache = impl->_abc_negative_cache;
745
196
        Py_END_CRITICAL_SECTION();
746
196
        if (negative_cache != NULL && PySet_Clear(negative_cache) < 0) {
747
0
            goto end;
748
0
        }
749
196
        set_cache_version(impl, invalidation_counter);
750
196
    }
751
412
    else {
752
412
        incache = _in_weak_set(impl, &impl->_abc_negative_cache, subclass);
753
412
        if (incache < 0) {
754
0
            goto end;
755
0
        }
756
412
        if (incache > 0) {
757
0
            result = Py_False;
758
0
            goto end;
759
0
        }
760
412
    }
761
762
    /* 3. Check the subclass hook. */
763
608
    ok = PyObject_CallMethodOneArg(
764
608
            (PyObject *)self, &_Py_ID(__subclasshook__), subclass);
765
608
    if (ok == NULL) {
766
0
        goto end;
767
0
    }
768
608
    if (ok == Py_True) {
769
256
        Py_DECREF(ok);
770
256
        if (_add_to_weak_set(impl, &impl->_abc_cache, subclass) < 0) {
771
0
            goto end;
772
0
        }
773
256
        result = Py_True;
774
256
        goto end;
775
256
    }
776
352
    if (ok == Py_False) {
777
0
        Py_DECREF(ok);
778
0
        if (_add_to_weak_set(impl, &impl->_abc_negative_cache, subclass) < 0) {
779
0
            goto end;
780
0
        }
781
0
        result = Py_False;
782
0
        goto end;
783
0
    }
784
352
    if (ok != Py_NotImplemented) {
785
0
        Py_DECREF(ok);
786
0
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_AssertionError, "__subclasshook__ must return either"
787
0
                                              " False, True, or NotImplemented");
788
0
        goto end;
789
0
    }
790
352
    Py_DECREF(ok);
791
792
    /* 4. Check if it's a direct subclass. */
793
352
    if (PyType_IsSubtype((PyTypeObject *)subclass, (PyTypeObject *)self)) {
794
0
        if (_add_to_weak_set(impl, &impl->_abc_cache, subclass) < 0) {
795
0
            goto end;
796
0
        }
797
0
        result = Py_True;
798
0
        goto end;
799
0
    }
800
801
    /* 5. Check if it's a subclass of a registered class (recursive). */
802
352
    if (subclasscheck_check_registry(impl, subclass, &result)) {
803
        // Exception occurred or result is set.
804
0
        goto end;
805
0
    }
806
807
    /* 6. Check if it's a subclass of a subclass (recursive). */
808
352
    subclasses = PyObject_CallMethod(self, "__subclasses__", NULL);
809
352
    if (subclasses == NULL) {
810
0
        goto end;
811
0
    }
812
352
    if (!PyList_Check(subclasses)) {
813
0
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "__subclasses__() must return a list");
814
0
        goto end;
815
0
    }
816
352
    for (pos = 0; pos < PyList_GET_SIZE(subclasses); pos++) {
817
0
        PyObject *scls = PyList_GetItemRef(subclasses, pos);
818
0
        if (scls == NULL) {
819
0
            goto end;
820
0
        }
821
0
        int r = PyObject_IsSubclass(subclass, scls);
822
0
        Py_DECREF(scls);
823
0
        if (r > 0) {
824
0
            if (_add_to_weak_set(impl, &impl->_abc_cache, subclass) < 0) {
825
0
                goto end;
826
0
            }
827
0
            result = Py_True;
828
0
            goto end;
829
0
        }
830
0
        if (r < 0) {
831
0
            goto end;
832
0
        }
833
0
    }
834
835
    /* No dice; update negative cache. */
836
352
    if (_add_to_weak_set(impl, &impl->_abc_negative_cache, subclass) < 0) {
837
0
        goto end;
838
0
    }
839
352
    result = Py_False;
840
841
608
end:
842
608
    Py_DECREF(impl);
843
608
    Py_XDECREF(subclasses);
844
608
    return Py_XNewRef(result);
845
352
}
846
847
848
static int
849
subclasscheck_check_registry(_abc_data *impl, PyObject *subclass,
850
                             PyObject **result)
851
352
{
852
    // Fast path: check subclass is in weakref directly.
853
352
    int ret = _in_weak_set(impl, &impl->_abc_registry, subclass);
854
352
    if (ret < 0) {
855
0
        *result = NULL;
856
0
        return -1;
857
0
    }
858
352
    if (ret > 0) {
859
0
        *result = Py_True;
860
0
        return 1;
861
0
    }
862
863
352
    PyObject *registry_shared;
864
352
    Py_BEGIN_CRITICAL_SECTION(impl);
865
352
    registry_shared = impl->_abc_registry;
866
352
    Py_END_CRITICAL_SECTION();
867
352
    if (registry_shared == NULL) {
868
180
        return 0;
869
180
    }
870
871
    // Make a local copy of the registry to protect against concurrent
872
    // modifications of _abc_registry.
873
172
    PyObject *registry = PyFrozenSet_New(registry_shared);
874
172
    if (registry == NULL) {
875
0
        return -1;
876
0
    }
877
172
    PyObject *key;
878
172
    Py_ssize_t pos = 0;
879
172
    Py_hash_t hash;
880
881
524
    while (_PySet_NextEntry(registry, &pos, &key, &hash)) {
882
352
        PyObject *rkey;
883
352
        if (PyWeakref_GetRef(key, &rkey) < 0) {
884
            // Someone inject non-weakref type in the registry.
885
0
            ret = -1;
886
0
            break;
887
0
        }
888
889
352
        if (rkey == NULL) {
890
0
            continue;
891
0
        }
892
352
        int r = PyObject_IsSubclass(subclass, rkey);
893
352
        Py_DECREF(rkey);
894
352
        if (r < 0) {
895
0
            ret = -1;
896
0
            break;
897
0
        }
898
352
        if (r > 0) {
899
0
            if (_add_to_weak_set(impl, &impl->_abc_cache, subclass) < 0) {
900
0
                ret = -1;
901
0
                break;
902
0
            }
903
0
            *result = Py_True;
904
0
            ret = 1;
905
0
            break;
906
0
        }
907
352
    }
908
909
172
    Py_DECREF(registry);
910
172
    return ret;
911
172
}
912
913
/*[clinic input]
914
_abc.get_cache_token
915
916
Returns the current ABC cache token.
917
918
The token is an opaque object (supporting equality testing) identifying the
919
current version of the ABC cache for virtual subclasses. The token changes
920
with every call to register() on any ABC.
921
[clinic start generated code]*/
922
923
static PyObject *
924
_abc_get_cache_token_impl(PyObject *module)
925
/*[clinic end generated code: output=c7d87841e033dacc input=70413d1c423ad9f9]*/
926
0
{
927
0
    _abcmodule_state *state = get_abc_state(module);
928
0
    return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(get_invalidation_counter(state));
929
0
}
930
931
static struct PyMethodDef _abcmodule_methods[] = {
932
    _ABC_GET_CACHE_TOKEN_METHODDEF
933
    _ABC__ABC_INIT_METHODDEF
934
    _ABC__RESET_REGISTRY_METHODDEF
935
    _ABC__RESET_CACHES_METHODDEF
936
    _ABC__GET_DUMP_METHODDEF
937
    _ABC__ABC_REGISTER_METHODDEF
938
    _ABC__ABC_INSTANCECHECK_METHODDEF
939
    _ABC__ABC_SUBCLASSCHECK_METHODDEF
940
    {NULL,       NULL}          /* sentinel */
941
};
942
943
static int
944
_abcmodule_exec(PyObject *module)
945
16
{
946
16
    _abcmodule_state *state = get_abc_state(module);
947
16
    state->abc_invalidation_counter = 0;
948
16
    state->_abc_data_type = (PyTypeObject *)PyType_FromModuleAndSpec(module, &_abc_data_type_spec, NULL);
949
16
    if (state->_abc_data_type == NULL) {
950
0
        return -1;
951
0
    }
952
953
16
    return 0;
954
16
}
955
956
static int
957
_abcmodule_traverse(PyObject *module, visitproc visit, void *arg)
958
4.43k
{
959
4.43k
    _abcmodule_state *state = get_abc_state(module);
960
4.43k
    Py_VISIT(state->_abc_data_type);
961
4.43k
    return 0;
962
4.43k
}
963
964
static int
965
_abcmodule_clear(PyObject *module)
966
0
{
967
0
    _abcmodule_state *state = get_abc_state(module);
968
0
    Py_CLEAR(state->_abc_data_type);
969
0
    return 0;
970
0
}
971
972
static void
973
_abcmodule_free(void *module)
974
0
{
975
0
    (void)_abcmodule_clear((PyObject *)module);
976
0
}
977
978
static PyModuleDef_Slot _abcmodule_slots[] = {
979
    {Py_mod_exec, _abcmodule_exec},
980
    {Py_mod_multiple_interpreters, Py_MOD_PER_INTERPRETER_GIL_SUPPORTED},
981
    {Py_mod_gil, Py_MOD_GIL_NOT_USED},
982
    {0, NULL}
983
};
984
985
static struct PyModuleDef _abcmodule = {
986
    PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
987
    .m_name = "_abc",
988
    .m_doc = _abc__doc__,
989
    .m_size = sizeof(_abcmodule_state),
990
    .m_methods = _abcmodule_methods,
991
    .m_slots = _abcmodule_slots,
992
    .m_traverse = _abcmodule_traverse,
993
    .m_clear = _abcmodule_clear,
994
    .m_free = _abcmodule_free,
995
};
996
997
PyMODINIT_FUNC
998
PyInit__abc(void)
999
16
{
1000
16
    return PyModuleDef_Init(&_abcmodule);
1001
16
}