Coverage Report

Created: 2025-08-26 06:26

/src/cpython/Modules/_localemodule.c
Line
Count
Source (jump to first uncovered line)
1
/***********************************************************
2
Copyright (C) 1997, 2002, 2003, 2007, 2008 Martin von Loewis
3
4
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
5
documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
6
provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies.
7
8
This software comes with no warranty. Use at your own risk.
9
10
******************************************************************/
11
12
#include "Python.h"
13
#include "pycore_fileutils.h"     // _Py_GetLocaleconvNumeric()
14
#include "pycore_pymem.h"         // _PyMem_Strdup()
15
16
#include <locale.h>               // setlocale()
17
#include <string.h>               // strlen()
18
#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
19
#  include <errno.h>              // errno
20
#endif
21
#ifdef HAVE_LANGINFO_H
22
#  include <langinfo.h>           // nl_langinfo()
23
#endif
24
#ifdef HAVE_LIBINTL_H
25
#  include <libintl.h>
26
#endif
27
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
28
#  ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
29
#    define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
30
#  endif
31
#  include <windows.h>
32
#endif
33
34
PyDoc_STRVAR(locale__doc__, "Support for POSIX locales.");
35
36
typedef struct _locale_state {
37
    PyObject *Error;
38
} _locale_state;
39
40
static inline _locale_state*
41
get_locale_state(PyObject *m)
42
0
{
43
0
    void *state = PyModule_GetState(m);
44
0
    assert(state != NULL);
45
0
    return (_locale_state *)state;
46
0
}
47
48
#include "clinic/_localemodule.c.h"
49
50
/*[clinic input]
51
module _locale
52
[clinic start generated code]*/
53
/*[clinic end generated code: output=da39a3ee5e6b4b0d input=ed98569b726feada]*/
54
55
/* support functions for formatting floating-point numbers */
56
57
/* the grouping is terminated by either 0 or CHAR_MAX */
58
static PyObject*
59
copy_grouping(const char* s)
60
0
{
61
0
    int i;
62
0
    PyObject *result, *val = NULL;
63
64
0
    if (s[0] == '\0') {
65
        /* empty string: no grouping at all */
66
0
        return PyList_New(0);
67
0
    }
68
69
0
    for (i = 0; s[i] != '\0' && s[i] != CHAR_MAX; i++)
70
0
        ; /* nothing */
71
72
0
    result = PyList_New(i+1);
73
0
    if (!result)
74
0
        return NULL;
75
76
0
    i = -1;
77
0
    do {
78
0
        i++;
79
0
        val = PyLong_FromLong(s[i]);
80
0
        if (val == NULL) {
81
0
            Py_DECREF(result);
82
0
            return NULL;
83
0
        }
84
0
        PyList_SET_ITEM(result, i, val);
85
0
    } while (s[i] != '\0' && s[i] != CHAR_MAX);
86
87
0
    return result;
88
0
}
89
90
#if defined(MS_WINDOWS)
91
92
// 16 is the number of elements in the szCodePage field
93
// of the __crt_locale_strings structure.
94
#define MAX_CP_LEN 15
95
96
static int
97
check_locale_name(const char *locale, const char *end)
98
{
99
    size_t len = end ? (size_t)(end - locale) : strlen(locale);
100
    const char *dot = memchr(locale, '.', len);
101
    if (dot && locale + len - dot - 1 > MAX_CP_LEN) {
102
        return -1;
103
    }
104
    return 0;
105
}
106
107
static int
108
check_locale_name_all(const char *locale)
109
{
110
    const char *start = locale;
111
    while (1) {
112
        const char *end = strchr(start, ';');
113
        if (check_locale_name(start, end) < 0) {
114
            return -1;
115
        }
116
        if (end == NULL) {
117
            break;
118
        }
119
        start = end + 1;
120
    }
121
    return 0;
122
}
123
#endif
124
125
/*[clinic input]
126
_locale.setlocale
127
128
    category: int
129
    locale: str(accept={str, NoneType}) = NULL
130
    /
131
132
Activates/queries locale processing.
133
[clinic start generated code]*/
134
135
static PyObject *
136
_locale_setlocale_impl(PyObject *module, int category, const char *locale)
137
/*[clinic end generated code: output=a0e777ae5d2ff117 input=dbe18f1d66c57a6a]*/
138
0
{
139
0
    char *result;
140
0
    PyObject *result_object;
141
142
#if defined(MS_WINDOWS)
143
    if (category < LC_MIN || category > LC_MAX)
144
    {
145
        PyErr_SetString(get_locale_state(module)->Error,
146
                        "invalid locale category");
147
        return NULL;
148
    }
149
    if (locale) {
150
        if ((category == LC_ALL
151
             ? check_locale_name_all(locale)
152
             : check_locale_name(locale, NULL)) < 0)
153
        {
154
            /* Debug assertion failure on Windows.
155
             * _Py_BEGIN_SUPPRESS_IPH/_Py_END_SUPPRESS_IPH do not help. */
156
            PyErr_SetString(get_locale_state(module)->Error,
157
                "unsupported locale setting");
158
            return NULL;
159
        }
160
    }
161
#endif
162
163
0
    if (locale) {
164
        /* set locale */
165
0
        result = setlocale(category, locale);
166
0
        if (!result) {
167
            /* operation failed, no setting was changed */
168
0
            PyErr_SetString(get_locale_state(module)->Error,
169
0
                            "unsupported locale setting");
170
0
            return NULL;
171
0
        }
172
0
        result_object = PyUnicode_DecodeLocale(result, NULL);
173
0
        if (!result_object)
174
0
            return NULL;
175
0
    } else {
176
        /* get locale */
177
0
        result = setlocale(category, NULL);
178
0
        if (!result) {
179
0
            PyErr_SetString(get_locale_state(module)->Error,
180
0
                            "locale query failed");
181
0
            return NULL;
182
0
        }
183
0
        result_object = PyUnicode_DecodeLocale(result, NULL);
184
0
    }
185
0
    return result_object;
186
0
}
187
188
static int
189
locale_is_ascii(const char *str)
190
0
{
191
0
    return (strlen(str) == 1 && ((unsigned char)str[0]) <= 127);
192
0
}
193
194
static int
195
is_all_ascii(const char *str)
196
0
{
197
0
    for (; *str; str++) {
198
0
        if ((unsigned char)*str > 127) {
199
0
            return 0;
200
0
        }
201
0
    }
202
0
    return 1;
203
0
}
204
205
static int
206
locale_decode_monetary(PyObject *dict, struct lconv *lc)
207
0
{
208
0
#ifndef MS_WINDOWS
209
0
    int change_locale;
210
0
    change_locale = (!locale_is_ascii(lc->int_curr_symbol)
211
0
                     || !locale_is_ascii(lc->currency_symbol)
212
0
                     || !locale_is_ascii(lc->mon_decimal_point)
213
0
                     || !locale_is_ascii(lc->mon_thousands_sep));
214
215
    /* Keep a copy of the LC_CTYPE locale */
216
0
    char *oldloc = NULL, *loc = NULL;
217
0
    if (change_locale) {
218
0
        oldloc = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL);
219
0
        if (!oldloc) {
220
0
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeWarning,
221
0
                            "failed to get LC_CTYPE locale");
222
0
            return -1;
223
0
        }
224
225
0
        oldloc = _PyMem_Strdup(oldloc);
226
0
        if (!oldloc) {
227
0
            PyErr_NoMemory();
228
0
            return -1;
229
0
        }
230
231
0
        loc = setlocale(LC_MONETARY, NULL);
232
0
        if (loc != NULL && strcmp(loc, oldloc) == 0) {
233
0
            loc = NULL;
234
0
        }
235
236
0
        if (loc != NULL) {
237
            /* Only set the locale temporarily the LC_CTYPE locale
238
               to the LC_MONETARY locale if the two locales are different and
239
               at least one string is non-ASCII. */
240
0
            setlocale(LC_CTYPE, loc);
241
0
        }
242
0
    }
243
244
0
#define GET_LOCALE_STRING(ATTR) PyUnicode_DecodeLocale(lc->ATTR, NULL)
245
#else  /* MS_WINDOWS */
246
/* Use _W_* fields of Windows struct lconv */
247
#define GET_LOCALE_STRING(ATTR) PyUnicode_FromWideChar(lc->_W_ ## ATTR, -1)
248
#endif /* MS_WINDOWS */
249
250
0
    int res = -1;
251
252
0
#define RESULT_STRING(ATTR) \
253
0
    do { \
254
0
        PyObject *obj; \
255
0
        obj = GET_LOCALE_STRING(ATTR); \
256
0
        if (obj == NULL) { \
257
0
            goto done; \
258
0
        } \
259
0
        if (PyDict_SetItemString(dict, Py_STRINGIFY(ATTR), obj) < 0) { \
260
0
            Py_DECREF(obj); \
261
0
            goto done; \
262
0
        } \
263
0
        Py_DECREF(obj); \
264
0
    } while (0)
265
266
0
    RESULT_STRING(int_curr_symbol);
267
0
    RESULT_STRING(currency_symbol);
268
0
    RESULT_STRING(mon_decimal_point);
269
0
    RESULT_STRING(mon_thousands_sep);
270
0
#undef RESULT_STRING
271
0
#undef GET_LOCALE_STRING
272
273
0
    res = 0;
274
275
0
done:
276
0
#ifndef MS_WINDOWS
277
0
    if (loc != NULL) {
278
0
        setlocale(LC_CTYPE, oldloc);
279
0
    }
280
0
    PyMem_Free(oldloc);
281
0
#endif
282
0
    return res;
283
0
}
284
285
/*[clinic input]
286
_locale.localeconv
287
288
Returns numeric and monetary locale-specific parameters.
289
[clinic start generated code]*/
290
291
static PyObject *
292
_locale_localeconv_impl(PyObject *module)
293
/*[clinic end generated code: output=43a54515e0a2aef5 input=f1132d15accf4444]*/
294
0
{
295
0
    PyObject* result;
296
0
    struct lconv *lc;
297
0
    PyObject *x;
298
299
0
    result = PyDict_New();
300
0
    if (!result) {
301
0
        return NULL;
302
0
    }
303
304
    /* if LC_NUMERIC is different in the C library, use saved value */
305
0
    lc = localeconv();
306
307
    /* hopefully, the localeconv result survives the C library calls
308
       involved herein */
309
310
0
#define RESULT(key, obj)\
311
0
    do { \
312
0
        if (obj == NULL) \
313
0
            goto failed; \
314
0
        if (PyDict_SetItemString(result, key, obj) < 0) { \
315
0
            Py_DECREF(obj); \
316
0
            goto failed; \
317
0
        } \
318
0
        Py_DECREF(obj); \
319
0
    } while (0)
320
321
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
322
/* Use _W_* fields of Windows struct lconv */
323
#define GET_LOCALE_STRING(ATTR) PyUnicode_FromWideChar(lc->_W_ ## ATTR, -1)
324
#else
325
0
#define GET_LOCALE_STRING(ATTR) PyUnicode_DecodeLocale(lc->ATTR, NULL)
326
0
#endif
327
0
#define RESULT_STRING(s)\
328
0
    do { \
329
0
        x = GET_LOCALE_STRING(s); \
330
0
        RESULT(#s, x); \
331
0
    } while (0)
332
333
0
#define RESULT_INT(i)\
334
0
    do { \
335
0
        x = PyLong_FromLong(lc->i); \
336
0
        RESULT(#i, x); \
337
0
    } while (0)
338
339
    /* Monetary information: LC_MONETARY encoding */
340
0
    if (locale_decode_monetary(result, lc) < 0) {
341
0
        goto failed;
342
0
    }
343
0
    x = copy_grouping(lc->mon_grouping);
344
0
    RESULT("mon_grouping", x);
345
346
0
    RESULT_STRING(positive_sign);
347
0
    RESULT_STRING(negative_sign);
348
0
    RESULT_INT(int_frac_digits);
349
0
    RESULT_INT(frac_digits);
350
0
    RESULT_INT(p_cs_precedes);
351
0
    RESULT_INT(p_sep_by_space);
352
0
    RESULT_INT(n_cs_precedes);
353
0
    RESULT_INT(n_sep_by_space);
354
0
    RESULT_INT(p_sign_posn);
355
0
    RESULT_INT(n_sign_posn);
356
357
    /* Numeric information: LC_NUMERIC encoding */
358
0
    PyObject *decimal_point = NULL, *thousands_sep = NULL;
359
0
    if (_Py_GetLocaleconvNumeric(lc, &decimal_point, &thousands_sep) < 0) {
360
0
        Py_XDECREF(decimal_point);
361
0
        Py_XDECREF(thousands_sep);
362
0
        goto failed;
363
0
    }
364
365
0
    if (PyDict_SetItemString(result, "decimal_point", decimal_point) < 0) {
366
0
        Py_DECREF(decimal_point);
367
0
        Py_DECREF(thousands_sep);
368
0
        goto failed;
369
0
    }
370
0
    Py_DECREF(decimal_point);
371
372
0
    if (PyDict_SetItemString(result, "thousands_sep", thousands_sep) < 0) {
373
0
        Py_DECREF(thousands_sep);
374
0
        goto failed;
375
0
    }
376
0
    Py_DECREF(thousands_sep);
377
378
0
    x = copy_grouping(lc->grouping);
379
0
    RESULT("grouping", x);
380
381
0
    return result;
382
383
0
  failed:
384
0
    Py_DECREF(result);
385
0
    return NULL;
386
387
0
#undef RESULT
388
0
#undef RESULT_STRING
389
0
#undef RESULT_INT
390
0
#undef GET_LOCALE_STRING
391
0
}
392
393
#if defined(HAVE_WCSCOLL)
394
395
/*[clinic input]
396
_locale.strcoll
397
398
    os1: unicode
399
    os2: unicode
400
    /
401
402
Compares two strings according to the locale.
403
[clinic start generated code]*/
404
405
static PyObject *
406
_locale_strcoll_impl(PyObject *module, PyObject *os1, PyObject *os2)
407
/*[clinic end generated code: output=82ddc6d62c76d618 input=693cd02bcbf38dd8]*/
408
0
{
409
0
    PyObject *result = NULL;
410
0
    wchar_t *ws1 = NULL, *ws2 = NULL;
411
412
    /* Convert the unicode strings to wchar[]. */
413
0
    ws1 = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(os1, NULL);
414
0
    if (ws1 == NULL)
415
0
        goto done;
416
0
    ws2 = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(os2, NULL);
417
0
    if (ws2 == NULL)
418
0
        goto done;
419
    /* Collate the strings. */
420
0
    result = PyLong_FromLong(wcscoll(ws1, ws2));
421
0
  done:
422
    /* Deallocate everything. */
423
0
    if (ws1) PyMem_Free(ws1);
424
0
    if (ws2) PyMem_Free(ws2);
425
0
    return result;
426
0
}
427
#endif
428
429
#ifdef HAVE_WCSXFRM
430
431
/*[clinic input]
432
_locale.strxfrm
433
434
    string as str: unicode
435
    /
436
437
Return a string that can be used as a key for locale-aware comparisons.
438
[clinic start generated code]*/
439
440
static PyObject *
441
_locale_strxfrm_impl(PyObject *module, PyObject *str)
442
/*[clinic end generated code: output=3081866ebffc01af input=1378bbe6a88b4780]*/
443
0
{
444
0
    Py_ssize_t n1;
445
0
    wchar_t *s = NULL, *buf = NULL;
446
0
    size_t n2;
447
0
    PyObject *result = NULL;
448
449
0
    s = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(str, &n1);
450
0
    if (s == NULL)
451
0
        goto exit;
452
0
    if (wcslen(s) != (size_t)n1) {
453
0
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
454
0
                        "embedded null character");
455
0
        goto exit;
456
0
    }
457
458
    /* assume no change in size, first */
459
0
    n1 = n1 + 1;
460
0
    buf = PyMem_New(wchar_t, n1);
461
0
    if (!buf) {
462
0
        PyErr_NoMemory();
463
0
        goto exit;
464
0
    }
465
0
    errno = 0;
466
0
    n2 = wcsxfrm(buf, s, n1);
467
0
    if (errno && errno != ERANGE) {
468
0
        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
469
0
        goto exit;
470
0
    }
471
0
    if (n2 >= (size_t)n1) {
472
        /* more space needed */
473
0
        wchar_t * new_buf = PyMem_Realloc(buf, (n2+1)*sizeof(wchar_t));
474
0
        if (!new_buf) {
475
0
            PyErr_NoMemory();
476
0
            goto exit;
477
0
        }
478
0
        buf = new_buf;
479
0
        errno = 0;
480
0
        n2 = wcsxfrm(buf, s, n2+1);
481
0
        if (errno) {
482
0
            PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
483
0
            goto exit;
484
0
        }
485
0
    }
486
0
    result = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(buf, n2);
487
0
exit:
488
0
    PyMem_Free(buf);
489
0
    PyMem_Free(s);
490
0
    return result;
491
0
}
492
#endif
493
494
#if defined(MS_WINDOWS)
495
496
/*[clinic input]
497
_locale._getdefaultlocale
498
499
[clinic start generated code]*/
500
501
static PyObject *
502
_locale__getdefaultlocale_impl(PyObject *module)
503
/*[clinic end generated code: output=e6254088579534c2 input=003ea41acd17f7c7]*/
504
{
505
    char encoding[20];
506
    char locale[100];
507
508
    PyOS_snprintf(encoding, sizeof(encoding), "cp%u", GetACP());
509
510
    if (GetLocaleInfoA(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT,
511
                      LOCALE_SISO639LANGNAME,
512
                      locale, sizeof(locale))) {
513
        Py_ssize_t i = strlen(locale);
514
        locale[i++] = '_';
515
        if (GetLocaleInfoA(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT,
516
                          LOCALE_SISO3166CTRYNAME,
517
                          locale+i, (int)(sizeof(locale)-i)))
518
            return Py_BuildValue("ss", locale, encoding);
519
    }
520
521
    /* If we end up here, this windows version didn't know about
522
       ISO639/ISO3166 names (it's probably Windows 95).  Return the
523
       Windows language identifier instead (a hexadecimal number) */
524
525
    locale[0] = '0';
526
    locale[1] = 'x';
527
    if (GetLocaleInfoA(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, LOCALE_IDEFAULTLANGUAGE,
528
                      locale+2, sizeof(locale)-2)) {
529
        return Py_BuildValue("ss", locale, encoding);
530
    }
531
532
    /* cannot determine the language code (very unlikely) */
533
    Py_INCREF(Py_None);
534
    return Py_BuildValue("Os", Py_None, encoding);
535
}
536
#endif
537
538
#ifdef HAVE_LANGINFO_H
539
#define LANGINFO(X, Y) {#X, X, Y}
540
static struct langinfo_constant{
541
    const char *name;
542
    int value;
543
    int category;
544
} langinfo_constants[] =
545
{
546
    /* These constants should exist on any langinfo implementation */
547
    LANGINFO(DAY_1, LC_TIME),
548
    LANGINFO(DAY_2, LC_TIME),
549
    LANGINFO(DAY_3, LC_TIME),
550
    LANGINFO(DAY_4, LC_TIME),
551
    LANGINFO(DAY_5, LC_TIME),
552
    LANGINFO(DAY_6, LC_TIME),
553
    LANGINFO(DAY_7, LC_TIME),
554
555
    LANGINFO(ABDAY_1, LC_TIME),
556
    LANGINFO(ABDAY_2, LC_TIME),
557
    LANGINFO(ABDAY_3, LC_TIME),
558
    LANGINFO(ABDAY_4, LC_TIME),
559
    LANGINFO(ABDAY_5, LC_TIME),
560
    LANGINFO(ABDAY_6, LC_TIME),
561
    LANGINFO(ABDAY_7, LC_TIME),
562
563
    LANGINFO(MON_1, LC_TIME),
564
    LANGINFO(MON_2, LC_TIME),
565
    LANGINFO(MON_3, LC_TIME),
566
    LANGINFO(MON_4, LC_TIME),
567
    LANGINFO(MON_5, LC_TIME),
568
    LANGINFO(MON_6, LC_TIME),
569
    LANGINFO(MON_7, LC_TIME),
570
    LANGINFO(MON_8, LC_TIME),
571
    LANGINFO(MON_9, LC_TIME),
572
    LANGINFO(MON_10, LC_TIME),
573
    LANGINFO(MON_11, LC_TIME),
574
    LANGINFO(MON_12, LC_TIME),
575
576
    LANGINFO(ABMON_1, LC_TIME),
577
    LANGINFO(ABMON_2, LC_TIME),
578
    LANGINFO(ABMON_3, LC_TIME),
579
    LANGINFO(ABMON_4, LC_TIME),
580
    LANGINFO(ABMON_5, LC_TIME),
581
    LANGINFO(ABMON_6, LC_TIME),
582
    LANGINFO(ABMON_7, LC_TIME),
583
    LANGINFO(ABMON_8, LC_TIME),
584
    LANGINFO(ABMON_9, LC_TIME),
585
    LANGINFO(ABMON_10, LC_TIME),
586
    LANGINFO(ABMON_11, LC_TIME),
587
    LANGINFO(ABMON_12, LC_TIME),
588
589
#ifdef RADIXCHAR
590
    /* The following are not available with glibc 2.0 */
591
    LANGINFO(RADIXCHAR, LC_NUMERIC),
592
    LANGINFO(THOUSEP, LC_NUMERIC),
593
    /* YESSTR and NOSTR are deprecated in glibc, since they are
594
       a special case of message translation, which should be rather
595
       done using gettext. So we don't expose it to Python in the
596
       first place.
597
    LANGINFO(YESSTR, LC_MESSAGES),
598
    LANGINFO(NOSTR, LC_MESSAGES),
599
    */
600
    LANGINFO(CRNCYSTR, LC_MONETARY),
601
#endif
602
603
    LANGINFO(D_T_FMT, LC_TIME),
604
    LANGINFO(D_FMT, LC_TIME),
605
    LANGINFO(T_FMT, LC_TIME),
606
    LANGINFO(AM_STR, LC_TIME),
607
    LANGINFO(PM_STR, LC_TIME),
608
609
    /* The following constants are available only with XPG4, but...
610
       OpenBSD doesn't have CODESET but has T_FMT_AMPM, and doesn't have
611
       a few of the others.
612
       Solution: ifdef-test them all. */
613
#ifdef CODESET
614
    LANGINFO(CODESET, LC_CTYPE),
615
#endif
616
#ifdef T_FMT_AMPM
617
    LANGINFO(T_FMT_AMPM, LC_TIME),
618
#endif
619
#ifdef ERA
620
    LANGINFO(ERA, LC_TIME),
621
#endif
622
#ifdef ERA_D_FMT
623
    LANGINFO(ERA_D_FMT, LC_TIME),
624
#endif
625
#ifdef ERA_D_T_FMT
626
    LANGINFO(ERA_D_T_FMT, LC_TIME),
627
#endif
628
#ifdef ERA_T_FMT
629
    LANGINFO(ERA_T_FMT, LC_TIME),
630
#endif
631
#ifdef ALT_DIGITS
632
    LANGINFO(ALT_DIGITS, LC_TIME),
633
#endif
634
#ifdef YESEXPR
635
    LANGINFO(YESEXPR, LC_MESSAGES),
636
#endif
637
#ifdef NOEXPR
638
    LANGINFO(NOEXPR, LC_MESSAGES),
639
#endif
640
#ifdef _DATE_FMT
641
    /* This is not available in all glibc versions that have CODESET. */
642
    LANGINFO(_DATE_FMT, LC_TIME),
643
#endif
644
    {0, 0, 0}
645
};
646
647
/* Temporary make the LC_CTYPE locale to be the same as
648
 * the locale of the specified category. */
649
static int
650
change_locale(int category, char **oldloc)
651
0
{
652
    /* Keep a copy of the LC_CTYPE locale */
653
0
    *oldloc = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL);
654
0
    if (!*oldloc) {
655
0
        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "failed to get LC_CTYPE locale");
656
0
        return -1;
657
0
    }
658
0
    *oldloc = _PyMem_Strdup(*oldloc);
659
0
    if (!*oldloc) {
660
0
        PyErr_NoMemory();
661
0
        return -1;
662
0
    }
663
664
    /* Set a new locale if it is different. */
665
0
    char *loc = setlocale(category, NULL);
666
0
    if (loc == NULL || strcmp(loc, *oldloc) == 0) {
667
0
        PyMem_Free(*oldloc);
668
0
        *oldloc = NULL;
669
0
        return 0;
670
0
    }
671
672
0
    setlocale(LC_CTYPE, loc);
673
0
    return 1;
674
0
}
675
676
/* Restore the old LC_CTYPE locale. */
677
static void
678
restore_locale(char *oldloc)
679
0
{
680
0
    if (oldloc != NULL) {
681
0
        setlocale(LC_CTYPE, oldloc);
682
0
        PyMem_Free(oldloc);
683
0
    }
684
0
}
685
686
#ifdef __GLIBC__
687
#if defined(ALT_DIGITS) || defined(ERA)
688
static PyObject *
689
decode_strings(const char *result, size_t max_count)
690
0
{
691
    /* Convert a sequence of NUL-separated C strings to a Python string
692
     * containing semicolon separated items. */
693
0
    size_t i = 0;
694
0
    size_t count = 0;
695
0
    for (; count < max_count && result[i]; count++) {
696
0
        i += strlen(result + i) + 1;
697
0
    }
698
0
    char *buf = PyMem_Malloc(i);
699
0
    if (buf == NULL) {
700
0
        PyErr_NoMemory();
701
0
        return NULL;
702
0
    }
703
0
    memcpy(buf, result, i);
704
    /* Replace all NULs with semicolons. */
705
0
    i = 0;
706
0
    while (--count) {
707
0
        i += strlen(buf + i);
708
0
        buf[i++] = ';';
709
0
    }
710
0
    PyObject *pyresult = PyUnicode_DecodeLocale(buf, NULL);
711
0
    PyMem_Free(buf);
712
0
    return pyresult;
713
0
}
714
#endif
715
#endif
716
717
/*[clinic input]
718
_locale.nl_langinfo
719
720
    key as item: int
721
    /
722
723
Return the value for the locale information associated with key.
724
[clinic start generated code]*/
725
726
static PyObject *
727
_locale_nl_langinfo_impl(PyObject *module, int item)
728
/*[clinic end generated code: output=6aea457b47e077a3 input=00798143eecfeddc]*/
729
0
{
730
0
    int i;
731
    /* Check whether this is a supported constant. GNU libc sometimes
732
       returns numeric values in the char* return value, which would
733
       crash PyUnicode_FromString.  */
734
0
    for (i = 0; langinfo_constants[i].name; i++) {
735
0
        if (langinfo_constants[i].value == item) {
736
            /* Check NULL as a workaround for GNU libc's returning NULL
737
               instead of an empty string for nl_langinfo(ERA).  */
738
0
            const char *result = nl_langinfo(item);
739
0
            result = result != NULL ? result : "";
740
0
            char *oldloc = NULL;
741
0
            if (langinfo_constants[i].category != LC_CTYPE
742
0
                && *result && (
743
0
#ifdef __GLIBC__
744
                    // gh-133740: Always change the locale for ALT_DIGITS and ERA
745
0
#  ifdef ALT_DIGITS
746
0
                    item == ALT_DIGITS ||
747
0
#  endif
748
0
#  ifdef ERA
749
0
                    item == ERA ||
750
0
#  endif
751
0
#endif
752
0
                    !is_all_ascii(result))
753
0
                && change_locale(langinfo_constants[i].category, &oldloc) < 0)
754
0
            {
755
0
                return NULL;
756
0
            }
757
0
            PyObject *pyresult;
758
0
#ifdef __GLIBC__
759
            /* According to the POSIX specification the result must be
760
             * a sequence of semicolon-separated strings.
761
             * But in Glibc they are NUL-separated. */
762
0
#ifdef ALT_DIGITS
763
0
            if (item == ALT_DIGITS && *result) {
764
0
                pyresult = decode_strings(result, 100);
765
0
            }
766
0
            else
767
0
#endif
768
0
#ifdef ERA
769
0
            if (item == ERA && *result) {
770
0
                pyresult = decode_strings(result, SIZE_MAX);
771
0
            }
772
0
            else
773
0
#endif
774
0
#endif
775
0
            {
776
0
                pyresult = PyUnicode_DecodeLocale(result, NULL);
777
0
            }
778
0
            restore_locale(oldloc);
779
0
            return pyresult;
780
0
        }
781
0
    }
782
0
    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "unsupported langinfo constant");
783
0
    return NULL;
784
0
}
785
#endif /* HAVE_LANGINFO_H */
786
787
#ifdef HAVE_LIBINTL_H
788
789
/*[clinic input]
790
_locale.gettext
791
792
    msg as in: str
793
    /
794
795
gettext(msg) -> string
796
797
Return translation of msg.
798
[clinic start generated code]*/
799
800
static PyObject *
801
_locale_gettext_impl(PyObject *module, const char *in)
802
/*[clinic end generated code: output=493bb4b38a4704fe input=949fc8efc2bb3bc3]*/
803
0
{
804
0
    return PyUnicode_DecodeLocale(gettext(in), NULL);
805
0
}
806
807
/*[clinic input]
808
_locale.dgettext
809
810
    domain: str(accept={str, NoneType})
811
    msg as in: str
812
    /
813
814
dgettext(domain, msg) -> string
815
816
Return translation of msg in domain.
817
[clinic start generated code]*/
818
819
static PyObject *
820
_locale_dgettext_impl(PyObject *module, const char *domain, const char *in)
821
/*[clinic end generated code: output=3c0cd5287b972c8f input=a277388a635109d8]*/
822
0
{
823
0
    return PyUnicode_DecodeLocale(dgettext(domain, in), NULL);
824
0
}
825
826
/*[clinic input]
827
_locale.dcgettext
828
829
    domain: str(accept={str, NoneType})
830
    msg as msgid: str
831
    category: int
832
    /
833
834
Return translation of msg in domain and category.
835
[clinic start generated code]*/
836
837
static PyObject *
838
_locale_dcgettext_impl(PyObject *module, const char *domain,
839
                       const char *msgid, int category)
840
/*[clinic end generated code: output=0f4cc4fce0aa283f input=ec5f8fed4336de67]*/
841
0
{
842
0
    return PyUnicode_DecodeLocale(dcgettext(domain,msgid,category), NULL);
843
0
}
844
845
/*[clinic input]
846
_locale.textdomain
847
848
    domain: str(accept={str, NoneType})
849
    /
850
851
Set the C library's textdmain to domain, returning the new domain.
852
[clinic start generated code]*/
853
854
static PyObject *
855
_locale_textdomain_impl(PyObject *module, const char *domain)
856
/*[clinic end generated code: output=7992df06aadec313 input=66359716f5eb1d38]*/
857
0
{
858
0
    domain = textdomain(domain);
859
0
    if (!domain) {
860
0
        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
861
0
        return NULL;
862
0
    }
863
0
    return PyUnicode_DecodeLocale(domain, NULL);
864
0
}
865
866
/*[clinic input]
867
_locale.bindtextdomain
868
869
    domain: str
870
    dir as dirname_obj: object
871
    /
872
873
Bind the C library's domain to dir.
874
[clinic start generated code]*/
875
876
static PyObject *
877
_locale_bindtextdomain_impl(PyObject *module, const char *domain,
878
                            PyObject *dirname_obj)
879
/*[clinic end generated code: output=6d6f3c7b345d785c input=c0dff085acfe272b]*/
880
0
{
881
0
    const char *dirname, *current_dirname;
882
0
    PyObject *dirname_bytes = NULL, *result;
883
884
0
    if (!strlen(domain)) {
885
0
        PyErr_SetString(get_locale_state(module)->Error,
886
0
                        "domain must be a non-empty string");
887
0
        return 0;
888
0
    }
889
0
    if (dirname_obj != Py_None) {
890
0
        if (!PyUnicode_FSConverter(dirname_obj, &dirname_bytes))
891
0
            return NULL;
892
0
        dirname = PyBytes_AsString(dirname_bytes);
893
0
    } else {
894
0
        dirname_bytes = NULL;
895
0
        dirname = NULL;
896
0
    }
897
0
    current_dirname = bindtextdomain(domain, dirname);
898
0
    if (current_dirname == NULL) {
899
0
        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
900
0
        Py_XDECREF(dirname_bytes);
901
0
        return NULL;
902
0
    }
903
0
    result = PyUnicode_DecodeLocale(current_dirname, NULL);
904
0
    Py_XDECREF(dirname_bytes);
905
0
    return result;
906
0
}
907
908
#ifdef HAVE_BIND_TEXTDOMAIN_CODESET
909
910
/*[clinic input]
911
_locale.bind_textdomain_codeset
912
913
    domain: str
914
    codeset: str(accept={str, NoneType})
915
    /
916
917
Bind the C library's domain to codeset.
918
[clinic start generated code]*/
919
920
static PyObject *
921
_locale_bind_textdomain_codeset_impl(PyObject *module, const char *domain,
922
                                     const char *codeset)
923
/*[clinic end generated code: output=fa452f9c8b1b9e89 input=23fbe3540400f259]*/
924
0
{
925
0
    codeset = bind_textdomain_codeset(domain, codeset);
926
0
    if (codeset) {
927
0
        return PyUnicode_DecodeLocale(codeset, NULL);
928
0
    }
929
0
    Py_RETURN_NONE;
930
0
}
931
#endif  // HAVE_BIND_TEXTDOMAIN_CODESET
932
933
#endif  // HAVE_LIBINTL_H
934
935
936
/*[clinic input]
937
_locale.getencoding
938
939
Get the current locale encoding.
940
[clinic start generated code]*/
941
942
static PyObject *
943
_locale_getencoding_impl(PyObject *module)
944
/*[clinic end generated code: output=86b326b971872e46 input=6503d11e5958b360]*/
945
0
{
946
0
    return _Py_GetLocaleEncodingObject();
947
0
}
948
949
950
static struct PyMethodDef PyLocale_Methods[] = {
951
    _LOCALE_SETLOCALE_METHODDEF
952
    _LOCALE_LOCALECONV_METHODDEF
953
#ifdef HAVE_WCSCOLL
954
    _LOCALE_STRCOLL_METHODDEF
955
#endif
956
#ifdef HAVE_WCSXFRM
957
    _LOCALE_STRXFRM_METHODDEF
958
#endif
959
#if defined(MS_WINDOWS)
960
    _LOCALE__GETDEFAULTLOCALE_METHODDEF
961
#endif
962
#ifdef HAVE_LANGINFO_H
963
    _LOCALE_NL_LANGINFO_METHODDEF
964
#endif
965
#ifdef HAVE_LIBINTL_H
966
    _LOCALE_GETTEXT_METHODDEF
967
    _LOCALE_DGETTEXT_METHODDEF
968
    _LOCALE_DCGETTEXT_METHODDEF
969
    _LOCALE_TEXTDOMAIN_METHODDEF
970
    _LOCALE_BINDTEXTDOMAIN_METHODDEF
971
#ifdef HAVE_BIND_TEXTDOMAIN_CODESET
972
    _LOCALE_BIND_TEXTDOMAIN_CODESET_METHODDEF
973
#endif
974
#endif
975
    _LOCALE_GETENCODING_METHODDEF
976
  {NULL, NULL}
977
};
978
979
static int
980
_locale_exec(PyObject *module)
981
0
{
982
0
#ifdef HAVE_LANGINFO_H
983
0
    int i;
984
0
#endif
985
0
#define ADD_INT(module, value)                                    \
986
0
    do {                                                          \
987
0
        if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(module, #value, value) < 0) { \
988
0
            return -1;                                            \
989
0
        }                                                         \
990
0
    } while (0)
991
992
0
    ADD_INT(module, LC_CTYPE);
993
0
    ADD_INT(module, LC_TIME);
994
0
    ADD_INT(module, LC_COLLATE);
995
0
    ADD_INT(module, LC_MONETARY);
996
997
0
#ifdef LC_MESSAGES
998
0
    ADD_INT(module, LC_MESSAGES);
999
0
#endif /* LC_MESSAGES */
1000
1001
0
    ADD_INT(module, LC_NUMERIC);
1002
0
    ADD_INT(module, LC_ALL);
1003
0
    ADD_INT(module, CHAR_MAX);
1004
1005
0
    _locale_state *state = get_locale_state(module);
1006
0
    state->Error = PyErr_NewException("locale.Error", NULL, NULL);
1007
0
    if (PyModule_AddObjectRef(module, "Error", state->Error) < 0) {
1008
0
        return -1;
1009
0
    }
1010
1011
0
#ifdef HAVE_LANGINFO_H
1012
0
    for (i = 0; langinfo_constants[i].name; i++) {
1013
0
        if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(module,
1014
0
                                    langinfo_constants[i].name,
1015
0
                                    langinfo_constants[i].value) < 0) {
1016
0
            return -1;
1017
0
        }
1018
0
    }
1019
0
#endif
1020
1021
0
    if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
1022
0
        return -1;
1023
0
    }
1024
0
    return 0;
1025
1026
0
#undef ADD_INT
1027
0
}
1028
1029
static struct PyModuleDef_Slot _locale_slots[] = {
1030
    {Py_mod_exec, _locale_exec},
1031
    {Py_mod_multiple_interpreters, Py_MOD_PER_INTERPRETER_GIL_SUPPORTED},
1032
    {Py_mod_gil, Py_MOD_GIL_NOT_USED},
1033
    {0, NULL}
1034
};
1035
1036
static int
1037
locale_traverse(PyObject *module, visitproc visit, void *arg)
1038
0
{
1039
0
    _locale_state *state = get_locale_state(module);
1040
0
    Py_VISIT(state->Error);
1041
0
    return 0;
1042
0
}
1043
1044
static int
1045
locale_clear(PyObject *module)
1046
0
{
1047
0
    _locale_state *state = get_locale_state(module);
1048
0
    Py_CLEAR(state->Error);
1049
0
    return 0;
1050
0
}
1051
1052
static void
1053
locale_free(void *module)
1054
0
{
1055
0
    locale_clear((PyObject*)module);
1056
0
}
1057
1058
static struct PyModuleDef _localemodule = {
1059
    PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
1060
    "_locale",
1061
    locale__doc__,
1062
    sizeof(_locale_state),
1063
    PyLocale_Methods,
1064
    _locale_slots,
1065
    locale_traverse,
1066
    locale_clear,
1067
    locale_free,
1068
};
1069
1070
PyMODINIT_FUNC
1071
PyInit__locale(void)
1072
0
{
1073
0
    return PyModuleDef_Init(&_localemodule);
1074
0
}
1075
1076
/*
1077
Local variables:
1078
c-basic-offset: 4
1079
indent-tabs-mode: nil
1080
End:
1081
*/