Coverage Report

Created: 2025-11-30 06:38

next uncovered line (L), next uncovered region (R), next uncovered branch (B)
/src/cpython-install/include/python3.15/cpython/pystate.h
Line
Count
Source
1
#ifndef Py_CPYTHON_PYSTATE_H
2
#  error "this header file must not be included directly"
3
#endif
4
5
6
/* private interpreter helpers */
7
8
PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyInterpreterState_RequiresIDRef(PyInterpreterState *);
9
PyAPI_FUNC(void) _PyInterpreterState_RequireIDRef(PyInterpreterState *, int);
10
11
/* State unique per thread */
12
13
/* Py_tracefunc return -1 when raising an exception, or 0 for success. */
14
typedef int (*Py_tracefunc)(PyObject *, PyFrameObject *, int, PyObject *);
15
16
/* The following values are used for 'what' for tracefunc functions
17
 *
18
 * To add a new kind of trace event, also update "trace_init" in
19
 * Python/sysmodule.c to define the Python level event name
20
 */
21
#define PyTrace_CALL 0
22
#define PyTrace_EXCEPTION 1
23
#define PyTrace_LINE 2
24
#define PyTrace_RETURN 3
25
#define PyTrace_C_CALL 4
26
#define PyTrace_C_EXCEPTION 5
27
#define PyTrace_C_RETURN 6
28
#define PyTrace_OPCODE 7
29
30
/* Remote debugger support */
31
#define _Py_MAX_SCRIPT_PATH_SIZE 512
32
typedef struct {
33
    int32_t debugger_pending_call;
34
    char debugger_script_path[_Py_MAX_SCRIPT_PATH_SIZE];
35
} _PyRemoteDebuggerSupport;
36
37
typedef struct _err_stackitem {
38
    /* This struct represents a single execution context where we might
39
     * be currently handling an exception.  It is a per-coroutine state
40
     * (coroutine in the computer science sense, including the thread
41
     * and generators).
42
     *
43
     * This is used as an entry on the exception stack, where each
44
     * entry indicates if it is currently handling an exception.
45
     * This ensures that the exception state is not impacted
46
     * by "yields" from an except handler.  The thread
47
     * always has an entry (the bottom-most one).
48
     */
49
50
    /* The exception currently being handled in this context, if any. */
51
    PyObject *exc_value;
52
53
    struct _err_stackitem *previous_item;
54
55
} _PyErr_StackItem;
56
57
typedef struct _stack_chunk {
58
    struct _stack_chunk *previous;
59
    size_t size;
60
    size_t top;
61
    PyObject * data[1]; /* Variable sized */
62
} _PyStackChunk;
63
64
/* Minimum size of data stack chunk */
65
#define _PY_DATA_STACK_CHUNK_SIZE (16*1024)
66
struct _ts {
67
    /* See Python/ceval.c for comments explaining most fields */
68
69
    PyThreadState *prev;
70
    PyThreadState *next;
71
    PyInterpreterState *interp;
72
73
    /* The global instrumentation version in high bits, plus flags indicating
74
       when to break out of the interpreter loop in lower bits. See details in
75
       pycore_ceval.h. */
76
    uintptr_t eval_breaker;
77
78
    struct {
79
        /* Has been initialized to a safe state.
80
81
           In order to be effective, this must be set to 0 during or right
82
           after allocation. */
83
        unsigned int initialized:1;
84
85
        /* Has been bound to an OS thread. */
86
        unsigned int bound:1;
87
        /* Has been unbound from its OS thread. */
88
        unsigned int unbound:1;
89
        /* Has been bound aa current for the GILState API. */
90
        unsigned int bound_gilstate:1;
91
        /* Currently in use (maybe holds the GIL). */
92
        unsigned int active:1;
93
94
        /* various stages of finalization */
95
        unsigned int finalizing:1;
96
        unsigned int cleared:1;
97
        unsigned int finalized:1;
98
99
        /* padding to align to 4 bytes */
100
        unsigned int :24;
101
    } _status;
102
#ifdef Py_BUILD_CORE
103
#  define _PyThreadState_WHENCE_NOTSET -1
104
#  define _PyThreadState_WHENCE_UNKNOWN 0
105
#  define _PyThreadState_WHENCE_INIT 1
106
#  define _PyThreadState_WHENCE_FINI 2
107
#  define _PyThreadState_WHENCE_THREADING 3
108
#  define _PyThreadState_WHENCE_GILSTATE 4
109
#  define _PyThreadState_WHENCE_EXEC 5
110
#  define _PyThreadState_WHENCE_THREADING_DAEMON 6
111
#endif
112
113
    /* Currently holds the GIL. Must be its own field to avoid data races */
114
    int holds_gil;
115
116
    /* Currently requesting the GIL */
117
    int gil_requested;
118
119
    int _whence;
120
121
    /* Thread state (_Py_THREAD_ATTACHED, _Py_THREAD_DETACHED, _Py_THREAD_SUSPENDED).
122
       See Include/internal/pycore_pystate.h for more details. */
123
    int state;
124
125
    int py_recursion_remaining;
126
    int py_recursion_limit;
127
    int recursion_headroom; /* Allow 50 more calls to handle any errors. */
128
129
    /* 'tracing' keeps track of the execution depth when tracing/profiling.
130
       This is to prevent the actual trace/profile code from being recorded in
131
       the trace/profile. */
132
    int tracing;
133
    int what_event; /* The event currently being monitored, if any. */
134
135
    /* Pointer to currently executing frame. */
136
    struct _PyInterpreterFrame *current_frame;
137
138
    Py_tracefunc c_profilefunc;
139
    Py_tracefunc c_tracefunc;
140
    PyObject *c_profileobj;
141
    PyObject *c_traceobj;
142
143
    /* The exception currently being raised */
144
    PyObject *current_exception;
145
146
    /* Pointer to the top of the exception stack for the exceptions
147
     * we may be currently handling.  (See _PyErr_StackItem above.)
148
     * This is never NULL. */
149
    _PyErr_StackItem *exc_info;
150
151
    PyObject *dict;  /* Stores per-thread state */
152
153
    int gilstate_counter;
154
155
    PyObject *async_exc; /* Asynchronous exception to raise */
156
    unsigned long thread_id; /* Thread id where this tstate was created */
157
158
    /* Native thread id where this tstate was created. This will be 0 except on
159
     * those platforms that have the notion of native thread id, for which the
160
     * macro PY_HAVE_THREAD_NATIVE_ID is then defined.
161
     */
162
    unsigned long native_thread_id;
163
164
    /* List of objects that still need to be cleaned up, singly linked
165
     * via their gc headers' gc_next pointers. The list is populated by
166
     * _PyTrash_thread_deposit_object and cleaned up by
167
     * _PyTrash_thread_destroy_chain.
168
     */
169
    PyObject *delete_later;
170
171
    /* Tagged pointer to top-most critical section, or zero if there is no
172
     * active critical section. Critical sections are only used in
173
     * `--disable-gil` builds (i.e., when Py_GIL_DISABLED is defined to 1). In the
174
     * default build, this field is always zero.
175
     */
176
    uintptr_t critical_section;
177
178
    int coroutine_origin_tracking_depth;
179
180
    PyObject *async_gen_firstiter;
181
    PyObject *async_gen_finalizer;
182
183
    PyObject *context;
184
    uint64_t context_ver;
185
186
    /* Unique thread state id. */
187
    uint64_t id;
188
189
    _PyStackChunk *datastack_chunk;
190
    PyObject **datastack_top;
191
    PyObject **datastack_limit;
192
    /* XXX signal handlers should also be here */
193
194
    /* The following fields are here to avoid allocation during init.
195
       The data is exposed through PyThreadState pointer fields.
196
       These fields should not be accessed directly outside of init.
197
       This is indicated by an underscore prefix on the field names.
198
199
       All other PyInterpreterState pointer fields are populated when
200
       needed and default to NULL.
201
       */
202
       // Note some fields do not have a leading underscore for backward
203
       // compatibility.  See https://bugs.python.org/issue45953#msg412046.
204
205
    /* The thread's exception stack entry.  (Always the last entry.) */
206
    _PyErr_StackItem exc_state;
207
208
    PyObject *current_executor;
209
210
    /* Internal to the JIT */
211
    struct _PyExitData *jit_exit;
212
213
    uint64_t dict_global_version;
214
215
    /* Used to store/retrieve `threading.local` keys/values for this thread */
216
    PyObject *threading_local_key;
217
218
    /* Used by `threading.local`s to be remove keys/values for dying threads.
219
       The PyThreadObject must hold the only reference to this value.
220
    */
221
    PyObject *threading_local_sentinel;
222
    _PyRemoteDebuggerSupport remote_debugger_support;
223
224
#ifdef Py_STATS
225
    // Pointer to PyStats structure, NULL if recording is off.  For the
226
    // free-threaded build, the structure is per-thread (stored as a pointer
227
    // in _PyThreadStateImpl).  For the default build, the structure is stored
228
    // in the PyInterpreterState structure (threads do not have their own
229
    // structure and all share the same per-interpreter structure).
230
    PyStats *pystats;
231
#endif
232
};
233
234
/* other API */
235
236
/* Similar to PyThreadState_Get(), but don't issue a fatal error
237
 * if it is NULL. */
238
PyAPI_FUNC(PyThreadState *) PyThreadState_GetUnchecked(void);
239
240
// Deprecated alias kept for backward compatibility
241
Py_DEPRECATED(3.14) static inline PyThreadState*
242
_PyThreadState_UncheckedGet(void)
243
0
{
244
0
    return PyThreadState_GetUnchecked();
245
0
}
246
247
// Disable tracing and profiling.
248
PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyThreadState_EnterTracing(PyThreadState *tstate);
249
250
// Reset tracing and profiling: enable them if a trace function or a profile
251
// function is set, otherwise disable them.
252
PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyThreadState_LeaveTracing(PyThreadState *tstate);
253
254
#ifdef Py_STATS
255
#if defined(HAVE_THREAD_LOCAL) && !defined(Py_BUILD_CORE_MODULE)
256
extern _Py_thread_local PyThreadState *_Py_tss_tstate;
257
258
static inline PyStats*
259
_PyThreadState_GetStatsFast(void)
260
{
261
    if (_Py_tss_tstate == NULL) {
262
        return NULL; // no attached thread state
263
    }
264
    return _Py_tss_tstate->pystats;
265
}
266
#endif
267
#endif // Py_STATS
268
269
/* PyGILState */
270
271
/* Helper/diagnostic function - return 1 if the current thread
272
   currently holds the GIL, 0 otherwise.
273
274
   The function returns 1 if _PyGILState_check_enabled is non-zero. */
275
PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyGILState_Check(void);
276
277
/* The implementation of sys._current_frames()  Returns a dict mapping
278
   thread id to that thread's current frame.
279
*/
280
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) _PyThread_CurrentFrames(void);
281
282
// Set the stack protection start address and stack protection size
283
// of a Python thread state
284
PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyUnstable_ThreadState_SetStackProtection(
285
    PyThreadState *tstate,
286
    void *stack_start_addr,  // Stack start address
287
    size_t stack_size);      // Stack size (in bytes)
288
289
// Reset the stack protection start address and stack protection size
290
// of a Python thread state
291
PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyUnstable_ThreadState_ResetStackProtection(
292
    PyThreadState *tstate);
293
294
/* Routines for advanced debuggers, requested by David Beazley.
295
   Don't use unless you know what you are doing! */
296
PyAPI_FUNC(PyInterpreterState *) PyInterpreterState_Main(void);
297
PyAPI_FUNC(PyInterpreterState *) PyInterpreterState_Head(void);
298
PyAPI_FUNC(PyInterpreterState *) PyInterpreterState_Next(PyInterpreterState *);
299
PyAPI_FUNC(PyThreadState *) PyInterpreterState_ThreadHead(PyInterpreterState *);
300
PyAPI_FUNC(PyThreadState *) PyThreadState_Next(PyThreadState *);
301
PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyThreadState_DeleteCurrent(void);
302
303
/* Frame evaluation API */
304
305
typedef PyObject* (*_PyFrameEvalFunction)(PyThreadState *tstate, struct _PyInterpreterFrame *, int);
306
307
PyAPI_FUNC(_PyFrameEvalFunction) _PyInterpreterState_GetEvalFrameFunc(
308
    PyInterpreterState *interp);
309
PyAPI_FUNC(void) _PyInterpreterState_SetEvalFrameFunc(
310
    PyInterpreterState *interp,
311
    _PyFrameEvalFunction eval_frame);