Coverage for /pythoncovmergedfiles/medio/medio/usr/local/lib/python3.9/dist-packages/bitstring/utils.py: 26%
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1from __future__ import annotations
3import functools
4import re
5from typing import Tuple, List, Optional, Pattern, Dict, Union, Match
8# A token name followed by optional : then an integer number
9NAME_INT_RE: Pattern[str] = re.compile(r'^([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]*?):?(\d*)$')
11# A token name followed by optional : then an arbitrary keyword
12NAME_KWARG_RE: Pattern[str] = re.compile(r'^([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]*?):?([a-zA-Z0-9_]+)$')
14CACHE_SIZE = 256
16DEFAULT_BITS: Pattern[str] = re.compile(r'^(?P<len>[^=]+)?(=(?P<value>.*))?$', re.IGNORECASE)
18MULTIPLICATIVE_RE: Pattern[str] = re.compile(r'^(?P<factor>.*)\*(?P<token>.+)')
20# Hex, oct or binary literals
21LITERAL_RE: Pattern[str] = re.compile(r'^(?P<name>0([xob]))(?P<value>.+)', re.IGNORECASE)
23# An endianness indicator followed by one or more struct.pack codes
24STRUCT_PACK_RE: Pattern[str] = re.compile(r'^(?P<endian>[<>@=]){1}(?P<fmt>(?:\d*[bBhHlLqQefd])+)$')
25# The same as above, but it doesn't insist on an endianness as it's byteswapping anyway.
26BYTESWAP_STRUCT_PACK_RE: Pattern[str] = re.compile(r'^(?P<endian>[<>@=])?(?P<fmt>(?:\d*[bBhHlLqQefd])+)$')
27# An endianness indicator followed by exactly one struct.pack codes
28SINGLE_STRUCT_PACK_RE: Pattern[str] = re.compile(r'^(?P<endian>[<>@=]){1}(?P<fmt>[bBhHlLqQefd])$')
30# A number followed by a single character struct.pack code
31STRUCT_SPLIT_RE: Pattern[str] = re.compile(r'\d*[bBhHlLqQefd]')
33# These replicate the struct.pack codes
34# Big-endian
35REPLACEMENTS_BE: Dict[str, str] = {'b': 'int8', 'B': 'uint8',
36 'h': 'intbe16', 'H': 'uintbe16',
37 'l': 'intbe32', 'L': 'uintbe32',
38 'q': 'intbe64', 'Q': 'uintbe64',
39 'e': 'floatbe16', 'f': 'floatbe32', 'd': 'floatbe64'}
40# Little-endian
41REPLACEMENTS_LE: Dict[str, str] = {'b': 'int8', 'B': 'uint8',
42 'h': 'intle16', 'H': 'uintle16',
43 'l': 'intle32', 'L': 'uintle32',
44 'q': 'intle64', 'Q': 'uintle64',
45 'e': 'floatle16', 'f': 'floatle32', 'd': 'floatle64'}
47# Native-endian
48REPLACEMENTS_NE: Dict[str, str] = {'b': 'int8', 'B': 'uint8',
49 'h': 'intne16', 'H': 'uintne16',
50 'l': 'intne32', 'L': 'uintne32',
51 'q': 'intne64', 'Q': 'uintne64',
52 'e': 'floatne16', 'f': 'floatne32', 'd': 'floatne64'}
54# Size in bytes of all the pack codes.
55PACK_CODE_SIZE: Dict[str, int] = {'b': 1, 'B': 1, 'h': 2, 'H': 2, 'l': 4, 'L': 4,
56 'q': 8, 'Q': 8, 'e': 2, 'f': 4, 'd': 8}
59def structparser(m: Match[str]) -> List[str]:
60 """Parse struct-like format string token into sub-token list."""
61 endian = m.group('endian')
62 # Split the format string into a list of 'q', '4h' etc.
63 formatlist = re.findall(STRUCT_SPLIT_RE, m.group('fmt'))
64 # Now deal with multiplicative factors, 4h -> hhhh etc.
65 fmt = ''.join([f[-1] * int(f[:-1]) if len(f) != 1 else
66 f for f in formatlist])
67 if endian in '@=':
68 # Native endianness
69 tokens = [REPLACEMENTS_NE[c] for c in fmt]
70 elif endian == '<':
71 tokens = [REPLACEMENTS_LE[c] for c in fmt]
72 else:
73 assert endian == '>'
74 tokens = [REPLACEMENTS_BE[c] for c in fmt]
75 return tokens
77@functools.lru_cache(CACHE_SIZE)
78def parse_name_length_token(fmt: str, **kwargs) -> Tuple[str, Optional[int]]:
79 # Any single token with just a name and length
80 if m2 := NAME_INT_RE.match(fmt):
81 name = m2.group(1)
82 length_str = m2.group(2)
83 length = None if length_str == '' else int(length_str)
84 else:
85 # Maybe the length is in the kwargs?
86 if m := NAME_KWARG_RE.match(fmt):
87 name = m.group(1)
88 try:
89 length_str = kwargs[m.group(2)]
90 except KeyError:
91 raise ValueError(f"Can't parse 'name[:]length' token '{fmt}'.")
92 length = int(length_str)
93 else:
94 raise ValueError(f"Can't parse 'name[:]length' token '{fmt}'.")
95 return name, length
97@functools.lru_cache(CACHE_SIZE)
98def parse_single_struct_token(fmt: str) -> Optional[Tuple[str, Optional[int]]]:
99 if m := SINGLE_STRUCT_PACK_RE.match(fmt):
100 endian = m.group('endian')
101 f = m.group('fmt')
102 if endian == '>':
103 fmt = REPLACEMENTS_BE[f]
104 elif endian == '<':
105 fmt = REPLACEMENTS_LE[f]
106 else:
107 assert endian in '=@'
108 fmt = REPLACEMENTS_NE[f]
109 return parse_name_length_token(fmt)
110 else:
111 return None
113@functools.lru_cache(CACHE_SIZE)
114def parse_single_token(token: str) -> Tuple[str, str, Optional[str]]:
115 if (equals_pos := token.find('=')) == -1:
116 value = None
117 else:
118 value = token[equals_pos + 1:]
119 token = token[:equals_pos]
121 if m2 := NAME_INT_RE.match(token):
122 name = m2.group(1)
123 length_str = m2.group(2)
124 length = None if length_str == '' else length_str
125 elif m3 := NAME_KWARG_RE.match(token):
126 # name then a keyword for a length
127 name = m3.group(1)
128 length = m3.group(2)
129 else:
130 # If you don't specify a 'name' then the default is 'bits'
131 name = 'bits'
132 length = token
133 return name, length, value
135@functools.lru_cache(CACHE_SIZE)
136def preprocess_tokens(fmt: str) -> List[str]:
137 # Remove whitespace and expand brackets
138 fmt = expand_brackets(''.join(fmt.split()))
140 # Split tokens by ',' and remove whitespace
141 # The meta_tokens can either be ordinary single tokens or multiple struct-format token strings.
142 meta_tokens = [f.strip() for f in fmt.split(',')]
143 final_tokens = []
145 for meta_token in meta_tokens:
146 if meta_token == '':
147 continue
148 # Extract factor and actual token if a multiplicative factor exists
149 factor = 1
150 if m := MULTIPLICATIVE_RE.match(meta_token):
151 factor = int(m.group('factor'))
152 meta_token = m.group('token')
154 # Parse struct-like format into sub-tokens or treat as single token
155 tokens = structparser(m) if (m := STRUCT_PACK_RE.match(meta_token)) else [meta_token]
157 # Extend final tokens list with parsed tokens, repeated by the factor
158 final_tokens.extend(tokens * factor)
159 return final_tokens
162@functools.lru_cache(CACHE_SIZE)
163def tokenparser(fmt: str, keys: Tuple[str, ...] = ()) -> \
164 Tuple[bool, List[Tuple[str, Union[int, str, None], Optional[str]]]]:
165 """Divide the format string into tokens and parse them.
167 Return stretchy token and list of [initialiser, length, value]
168 initialiser is one of: hex, oct, bin, uint, int, se, ue, 0x, 0o, 0b etc.
169 length is None if not known, as is value.
171 If the token is in the keyword dictionary (keys) then it counts as a
172 special case and isn't messed with.
174 tokens must be of the form: [factor*][initialiser][:][length][=value]
176 """
177 tokens = preprocess_tokens(fmt)
178 stretchy_token = False
179 ret_vals: List[Tuple[str, Union[str, int, None], Optional[str]]] = []
180 for token in tokens:
181 if keys and token in keys:
182 # Don't bother parsing it, it's a keyword argument
183 ret_vals.append((token, None, None))
184 continue
185 if token == '':
186 continue
187 # Match literal tokens of the form 0x... 0o... and 0b...
188 if m := LITERAL_RE.match(token):
189 ret_vals.append((m.group('name'), None, m.group('value')))
190 continue
191 name, length, value = parse_single_token(token)
192 if length is None:
193 stretchy_token = True
194 if length is not None:
195 # Try converting length to int, otherwise check it's a key.
196 try:
197 length = int(length)
198 except ValueError:
199 if not keys or length not in keys:
200 raise ValueError(f"Don't understand length '{length}' of token.")
201 ret_vals.append((name, length, value))
202 return stretchy_token, ret_vals
205BRACKET_RE = re.compile(r'(?P<factor>\d+)\*\(')
207def expand_brackets(s: str) -> str:
208 """Expand all brackets."""
209 while True:
210 start = s.find('(')
211 if start == -1:
212 break
213 count = 1 # Number of hanging open brackets
214 p = start + 1
215 while p < len(s):
216 count += (s[p] == '(') - (s[p] == ')')
217 if count == 0:
218 break
219 p += 1
220 if count != 0:
221 raise ValueError(f"Unbalanced parenthesis in '{s}'.")
222 if start == 0 or s[start - 1] != '*':
223 s = s[0:start] + s[start + 1:p] + s[p + 1:]
224 else:
225 # Looks for first number*(
226 m = BRACKET_RE.search(s)
227 if m:
228 factor = int(m.group('factor'))
229 matchstart = m.start('factor')
230 s = s[0:matchstart] + (factor - 1) * (s[start + 1:p] + ',') + s[start + 1:p] + s[p + 1:]
231 else:
232 raise ValueError(f"Failed to parse '{s}'.")
233 return s