SerializationTestHelper.java

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.log4j.util;

import junit.framework.TestCase;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

/**
 * Utiities for serialization tests.
 *
 * @author Curt Arnold
 */
public class SerializationTestHelper {
    /**
     * Private constructor.
     */
    private SerializationTestHelper() {
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone by serializing object and deserializing byte stream.
     *
     * @param obj object to serialize and deserialize.
     * @return clone
     * @throws IOException            on IO error.
     * @throws ClassNotFoundException if class not found.
     */
    public static Object serializeClone(final Object obj) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
        ByteArrayOutputStream memOut = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        ObjectOutputStream objOut = new ObjectOutputStream(memOut);
        objOut.writeObject(obj);
        objOut.close();

        ByteArrayInputStream src = new ByteArrayInputStream(memOut.toByteArray());
        ObjectInputStream objIs = new ObjectInputStream(src);

        return objIs.readObject();
    }

    /**
     * Deserializes a specified file.
     *
     * @param witness serialization file, may not be null.
     * @return deserialized object.
     * @throws Exception thrown on IO or deserialization exception.
     */
    public static Object deserializeStream(final String witness) throws Exception {
        FileInputStream fileIs = new FileInputStream(witness);
        ObjectInputStream objIs = new ObjectInputStream(fileIs);

        return objIs.readObject();
    }

    /**
     * Checks the serialization of an object against an file containing the expected serialization.
     *
     * @param witness    name of file containing expected serialization.
     * @param obj        object to be serialized.
     * @param skip       positions in serialized stream that should not be compared.
     * @param endCompare position to stop comparison.
     * @throws Exception thrown on IO or serialization exception.
     */
    public static void assertSerializationEquals(final String witness, final Object obj, final int[] skip,
            final int endCompare) throws Exception {
        ByteArrayOutputStream memOut = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        ObjectOutputStream objOut = new ObjectOutputStream(memOut);
        objOut.writeObject(obj);
        objOut.close();

        assertStreamEquals(witness, memOut.toByteArray(), skip, endCompare);
    }

    /**
     * Asserts the serialized form of an object.
     *
     * @param witness    file name of expected serialization.
     * @param actual     byte array of actual serialization.
     * @param skip       positions to skip comparison.
     * @param endCompare position to stop comparison.
     * @throws IOException thrown on IO or serialization exception.
     */
    public static void assertStreamEquals(final String witness, final byte[] actual, final int[] skip,
            final int endCompare) throws IOException {
        File witnessFile = new File(witness);

        if (witnessFile.exists()) {
            int skipIndex = 0;
            byte[] expected = new byte[actual.length];
            FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(witnessFile);
            int bytesRead = is.read(expected);
            is.close();

            if (bytesRead < endCompare) {
                TestCase.assertEquals(bytesRead, actual.length);
            }

            int endScan = actual.length;

            if (endScan > endCompare) {
                endScan = endCompare;
            }

            for (int i = 0; i < endScan; i++) {
                if ((skipIndex < skip.length) && (skip[skipIndex] == i)) {
                    skipIndex++;
                } else {
                    if (expected[i] != actual[i]) {
                        TestCase.assertEquals("Difference at offset " + i, expected[i], actual[i]);
                    }
                }
            }
        } else {
            //
            // if the file doesn't exist then
            // assume that we are setting up and need to write it
            FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(witnessFile);
            os.write(actual);
            os.close();
            TestCase.fail("Writing witness file " + witness);
        }
    }
}