Coverage Report

Created: 2026-02-14 07:07

next uncovered line (L), next uncovered region (R), next uncovered branch (B)
/src/samba/lib/tdb/common/tdb_private.h
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Source
1
#ifndef TDB_PRIVATE_H
2
#define TDB_PRIVATE_H
3
 /*
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   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
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   trivial database library - private includes
7
8
   Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell              2005
9
10
     ** NOTE! The following LGPL license applies to the tdb
11
     ** library. This does NOT imply that all of Samba is released
12
     ** under the LGPL
13
14
   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
16
   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
17
   version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18
19
   This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
22
   Lesser General Public License for more details.
23
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   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
25
   License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26
*/
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#include "replace.h"
29
#include "system/filesys.h"
30
#include "system/time.h"
31
#include "system/shmem.h"
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#include "system/select.h"
33
#include "system/wait.h"
34
#include "tdb.h"
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/* #define TDB_TRACE 1 */
37
#ifndef HAVE_GETPAGESIZE
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#define getpagesize() 0x2000
39
#endif
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typedef uint32_t tdb_len_t;
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typedef uint32_t tdb_off_t;
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#ifndef offsetof
45
#define offsetof(t,f) ((unsigned int)&((t *)0)->f)
46
#endif
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0
#define TDB_MAGIC_FOOD "TDB file\n"
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0
#define TDB_VERSION (0x26011967 + 6)
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0
#define TDB_MAGIC (0x26011999U)
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0
#define TDB_FREE_MAGIC (~TDB_MAGIC)
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0
#define TDB_DEAD_MAGIC (0xFEE1DEAD)
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0
#define TDB_RECOVERY_MAGIC (0xf53bc0e7U)
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0
#define TDB_RECOVERY_INVALID_MAGIC (0x0)
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0
#define TDB_HASH_RWLOCK_MAGIC (0xbad1a51U)
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0
#define TDB_FEATURE_FLAG_MAGIC (0xbad1a52U)
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0
#define TDB_ALIGNMENT 4
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0
#define DEFAULT_HASH_SIZE 131
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0
#define FREELIST_TOP (sizeof(struct tdb_header))
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0
#define TDB_ALIGN(x,a) (((x) + (a)-1) & ~((a)-1))
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0
#define TDB_BYTEREV(x) (((((x)&0xff)<<24)|((x)&0xFF00)<<8)|(((x)>>8)&0xFF00)|((x)>>24))
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0
#define TDB_DEAD(r) ((r)->magic == TDB_DEAD_MAGIC)
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0
#define TDB_BAD_MAGIC(r) ((r)->magic != TDB_MAGIC && !TDB_DEAD(r))
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0
#define TDB_HASH_TOP(hash) (FREELIST_TOP + (BUCKET(hash)+1)*sizeof(tdb_off_t))
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0
#define TDB_HASHTABLE_SIZE(tdb) ((tdb->hash_size+1)*sizeof(tdb_off_t))
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0
#define TDB_DATA_START(hash_size) (TDB_HASH_TOP(hash_size-1) + sizeof(tdb_off_t))
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0
#define TDB_RECOVERY_HEAD offsetof(struct tdb_header, recovery_start)
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0
#define TDB_SEQNUM_OFS    offsetof(struct tdb_header, sequence_number)
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0
#define TDB_PAD_BYTE 0x42
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0
#define TDB_PAD_U32  0x42424242
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0
#define TDB_FEATURE_FLAG_MUTEX 0x00000001
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74
0
#define TDB_SUPPORTED_FEATURE_FLAGS ( \
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0
  TDB_FEATURE_FLAG_MUTEX | \
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0
  0)
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/* NB assumes there is a local variable called "tdb" that is the
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 * current context, also takes doubly-parenthesized print-style
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 * argument. */
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0
#define TDB_LOG(x) tdb->log.log_fn x
82
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#ifdef TDB_TRACE
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void tdb_trace(struct tdb_context *tdb, const char *op);
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void tdb_trace_seqnum(struct tdb_context *tdb, uint32_t seqnum, const char *op);
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void tdb_trace_open(struct tdb_context *tdb, const char *op,
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        unsigned hash_size, unsigned tdb_flags, unsigned open_flags);
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void tdb_trace_ret(struct tdb_context *tdb, const char *op, int ret);
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void tdb_trace_retrec(struct tdb_context *tdb, const char *op, TDB_DATA ret);
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void tdb_trace_1rec(struct tdb_context *tdb, const char *op,
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        TDB_DATA rec);
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void tdb_trace_1rec_ret(struct tdb_context *tdb, const char *op,
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      TDB_DATA rec, int ret);
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void tdb_trace_1rec_retrec(struct tdb_context *tdb, const char *op,
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         TDB_DATA rec, TDB_DATA ret);
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void tdb_trace_2rec_flag_ret(struct tdb_context *tdb, const char *op,
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           TDB_DATA rec1, TDB_DATA rec2, unsigned flag,
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           int ret);
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void tdb_trace_1plusn_rec_flag_ret(struct tdb_context *tdb, const char *op,
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           TDB_DATA rec,
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           const TDB_DATA *recs, int num_recs,
102
           unsigned flag, int ret);
103
void tdb_trace_2rec_retrec(struct tdb_context *tdb, const char *op,
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         TDB_DATA rec1, TDB_DATA rec2, TDB_DATA ret);
105
#else
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#define tdb_trace(tdb, op)
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#define tdb_trace_seqnum(tdb, seqnum, op)
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#define tdb_trace_open(tdb, op, hash_size, tdb_flags, open_flags)
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#define tdb_trace_ret(tdb, op, ret)
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#define tdb_trace_retrec(tdb, op, ret)
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#define tdb_trace_1rec(tdb, op, rec)
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#define tdb_trace_1rec_ret(tdb, op, rec, ret)
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#define tdb_trace_1rec_retrec(tdb, op, rec, ret)
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#define tdb_trace_2rec_flag_ret(tdb, op, rec1, rec2, flag, ret)
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0
#define tdb_trace_1plusn_rec_flag_ret(tdb, op, rec, recs, num_recs, flag, ret);
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#define tdb_trace_2rec_retrec(tdb, op, rec1, rec2, ret)
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#endif /* !TDB_TRACE */
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/* lock offsets */
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0
#define OPEN_LOCK        0
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0
#define ACTIVE_LOCK      4
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0
#define TRANSACTION_LOCK 8
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/* free memory if the pointer is valid and zero the pointer */
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#ifndef SAFE_FREE
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0
#define SAFE_FREE(x) do { if ((x) != NULL) {free(x); (x)=NULL;} } while(0)
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#endif
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/*
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 * Note: the BUCKET macro is broken as it returns an unexpected result when
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 * called as BUCKET(-1) for the freelist:
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 *
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 * -1 is sign converted to an unsigned int 4294967295 and then the modulo
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 * tdb->hashtable_size is computed. So with a hashtable_size of 10 the result
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 * is
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 *
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 *   4294967295 % hashtable_size = 5.
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 *
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 * where it should be -1 (C uses symmetric modulo).
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 *
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 * As all callers will lock the same wrong list consistently locking is still
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 * consistent. We can not change this without an incompatible on-disk format
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 * change, otherwise different tdb versions would use incompatible locking.
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 */
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0
#define BUCKET(hash) ((hash) % tdb->hash_size)
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0
#define DOCONV() (tdb->flags & TDB_CONVERT)
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0
#define CONVERT(x) (DOCONV() ? tdb_convert(&x, sizeof(x)) : &x)
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/* the body of the database is made of one tdb_record for the free space
152
   plus a separate data list for each hash value */
153
struct tdb_record {
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  tdb_off_t next; /* offset of the next record in the list */
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  tdb_len_t rec_len; /* total byte length of record */
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  tdb_len_t key_len; /* byte length of key */
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  tdb_len_t data_len; /* byte length of data */
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  uint32_t full_hash; /* the full 32 bit hash of the key */
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  uint32_t magic;   /* try to catch errors */
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  /* the following union is implied:
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    union {
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      char record[rec_len];
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      struct {
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        char key[key_len];
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        char data[data_len];
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      }
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      uint32_t totalsize; (tailer)
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    }
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  */
170
};
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/* this is stored at the front of every database */
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struct tdb_header {
175
  char magic_food[32]; /* for /etc/magic */
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  uint32_t version; /* version of the code */
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  uint32_t hash_size; /* number of hash entries */
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  tdb_off_t rwlocks; /* obsolete - kept to detect old formats */
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  tdb_off_t recovery_start; /* offset of transaction recovery region */
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  tdb_off_t sequence_number; /* used when TDB_SEQNUM is set */
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  uint32_t magic1_hash; /* hash of TDB_MAGIC_FOOD. */
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  uint32_t magic2_hash; /* hash of TDB_MAGIC. */
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  uint32_t feature_flags;
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  tdb_len_t mutex_size; /* set if TDB_FEATURE_FLAG_MUTEX is set */
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  tdb_off_t reserved[25];
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};
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188
struct tdb_lock_type {
189
  uint32_t off;
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  uint32_t count;
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  uint32_t ltype;
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};
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struct tdb_chainwalk_ctx {
195
  tdb_off_t slow_ptr;
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  bool slow_chase;
197
};
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struct tdb_traverse_lock {
200
  struct tdb_traverse_lock *next;
201
  uint32_t off;
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  uint32_t list;
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  int lock_rw;
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};
205
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void tdb_chainwalk_init(struct tdb_chainwalk_ctx *ctx, tdb_off_t ptr);
207
bool tdb_chainwalk_check(struct tdb_context *tdb,
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       struct tdb_chainwalk_ctx *ctx,
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       tdb_off_t next_ptr);
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211
enum tdb_lock_flags {
212
  /* WAIT == F_SETLKW, NOWAIT == F_SETLK */
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  TDB_LOCK_NOWAIT = 0,
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  TDB_LOCK_WAIT = 1,
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  /* If set, don't log an error on failure. */
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  TDB_LOCK_PROBE = 2,
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  /* If set, don't actually lock at all. */
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  TDB_LOCK_MARK_ONLY = 4,
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};
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struct tdb_methods {
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  int (*tdb_read)(struct tdb_context *, tdb_off_t , void *, tdb_len_t , int );
223
  int (*tdb_write)(struct tdb_context *, tdb_off_t, const void *, tdb_len_t);
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  void (*next_hash_chain)(struct tdb_context *, uint32_t *);
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  int (*tdb_oob)(struct tdb_context *, tdb_off_t , tdb_len_t, int );
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  int (*tdb_expand_file)(struct tdb_context *, tdb_off_t , tdb_off_t );
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};
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struct tdb_mutexes;
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struct tdb_context {
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  char *name; /* the name of the database */
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  void *map_ptr; /* where it is currently mapped */
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  int fd; /* open file descriptor for the database */
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  tdb_len_t map_size; /* how much space has been mapped */
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  int read_only; /* opened read-only */
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  int traverse_read; /* read-only traversal */
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  int traverse_write; /* read-write traversal */
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  struct tdb_lock_type allrecord_lock; /* .offset == upgradable */
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  int num_lockrecs;
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  struct tdb_lock_type *lockrecs; /* only real locks, all with count>0 */
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  int lockrecs_array_length;
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  tdb_off_t hdr_ofs; /* this is 0 or header.mutex_size */
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  struct tdb_mutexes *mutexes; /* mmap of the mutex area */
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247
  enum TDB_ERROR ecode; /* error code for last tdb error */
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  uint32_t hash_size;
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  uint32_t feature_flags;
250
  uint32_t flags; /* the flags passed to tdb_open */
251
  struct tdb_traverse_lock travlocks; /* current traversal locks */
252
  struct tdb_context *next; /* all tdbs to avoid multiple opens */
253
  dev_t device; /* uniquely identifies this tdb */
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  ino_t inode;  /* uniquely identifies this tdb */
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  struct tdb_logging_context log;
256
  unsigned int (*hash_fn)(TDB_DATA *key);
257
  int open_flags; /* flags used in the open - needed by reopen */
258
  const struct tdb_methods *methods;
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  struct tdb_transaction *transaction;
260
  int page_size;
261
  int max_dead_records;
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#ifdef TDB_TRACE
263
  int tracefd;
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#endif
265
  volatile sig_atomic_t *interrupt_sig_ptr;
266
};
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/*
270
  internal prototypes
271
*/
272
int tdb_munmap(struct tdb_context *tdb);
273
int tdb_mmap(struct tdb_context *tdb);
274
int tdb_lock(struct tdb_context *tdb, int list, int ltype);
275
int tdb_lock_nonblock(struct tdb_context *tdb, int list, int ltype);
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int tdb_nest_lock(struct tdb_context *tdb, uint32_t offset, int ltype,
277
      enum tdb_lock_flags flags);
278
int tdb_nest_unlock(struct tdb_context *tdb, uint32_t offset, int ltype,
279
        bool mark_lock);
280
int tdb_unlock(struct tdb_context *tdb, int list, int ltype);
281
int tdb_brlock(struct tdb_context *tdb,
282
         int rw_type, tdb_off_t offset, size_t len,
283
         enum tdb_lock_flags flags);
284
int tdb_brunlock(struct tdb_context *tdb,
285
     int rw_type, tdb_off_t offset, size_t len);
286
bool tdb_have_extra_locks(struct tdb_context *tdb);
287
void tdb_release_transaction_locks(struct tdb_context *tdb);
288
int tdb_transaction_lock(struct tdb_context *tdb, int ltype,
289
       enum tdb_lock_flags lockflags);
290
int tdb_transaction_unlock(struct tdb_context *tdb, int ltype);
291
int tdb_recovery_area(struct tdb_context *tdb,
292
          const struct tdb_methods *methods,
293
          tdb_off_t *recovery_offset,
294
          struct tdb_record *rec);
295
int tdb_allrecord_lock(struct tdb_context *tdb, int ltype,
296
           enum tdb_lock_flags flags, bool upgradable);
297
int tdb_allrecord_unlock(struct tdb_context *tdb, int ltype, bool mark_lock);
298
int tdb_allrecord_upgrade(struct tdb_context *tdb);
299
int tdb_write_lock_record(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t off);
300
int tdb_write_unlock_record(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t off);
301
int tdb_ofs_read(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t offset, tdb_off_t *d);
302
int tdb_ofs_write(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t offset, tdb_off_t *d);
303
void *tdb_convert(void *buf, uint32_t size);
304
int tdb_free(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t offset, struct tdb_record *rec);
305
tdb_off_t tdb_allocate(struct tdb_context *tdb, int hash, tdb_len_t length,
306
           struct tdb_record *rec);
307
308
int _tdb_oob(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t off, tdb_len_t len, int probe);
309
310
static inline int tdb_oob(
311
  struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t off, tdb_len_t len, int probe)
312
0
{
313
0
  if (likely((off + len >= off) && (off + len <= tdb->map_size))) {
314
0
    return 0;
315
0
  }
316
0
  return _tdb_oob(tdb, off, len, probe);
317
0
}
Unexecuted instantiation: check.c:tdb_oob
Unexecuted instantiation: error.c:tdb_oob
Unexecuted instantiation: tdb.c:tdb_oob
Unexecuted instantiation: traverse.c:tdb_oob
Unexecuted instantiation: freelistcheck.c:tdb_oob
Unexecuted instantiation: lock.c:tdb_oob
Unexecuted instantiation: dump.c:tdb_oob
Unexecuted instantiation: freelist.c:tdb_oob
Unexecuted instantiation: io.c:tdb_oob
Unexecuted instantiation: open.c:tdb_oob
Unexecuted instantiation: transaction.c:tdb_oob
Unexecuted instantiation: hash.c:tdb_oob
Unexecuted instantiation: summary.c:tdb_oob
Unexecuted instantiation: rescue.c:tdb_oob
Unexecuted instantiation: mutex.c:tdb_oob
318
319
320
int tdb_ofs_read(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t offset, tdb_off_t *d);
321
int tdb_ofs_write(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t offset, tdb_off_t *d);
322
int tdb_lock_record(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t off);
323
int tdb_unlock_record(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t off);
324
bool tdb_needs_recovery(struct tdb_context *tdb);
325
int tdb_rec_read(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t offset, struct tdb_record *rec);
326
int tdb_rec_write(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t offset, struct tdb_record *rec);
327
unsigned char *tdb_alloc_read(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t offset, tdb_len_t len);
328
int tdb_parse_data(struct tdb_context *tdb, TDB_DATA key,
329
       tdb_off_t offset, tdb_len_t len,
330
       int (*parser)(TDB_DATA key, TDB_DATA data,
331
         void *private_data),
332
       void *private_data);
333
tdb_off_t tdb_find_lock_hash(struct tdb_context *tdb, TDB_DATA key, uint32_t hash, int locktype,
334
         struct tdb_record *rec);
335
tdb_off_t tdb_find_dead(struct tdb_context *tdb, uint32_t hash,
336
      struct tdb_record *r, tdb_len_t length,
337
      tdb_off_t *p_last_ptr);
338
int tdb_trim_dead(struct tdb_context *tdb, uint32_t hash);
339
void tdb_io_init(struct tdb_context *tdb);
340
int tdb_expand(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t size);
341
tdb_off_t tdb_expand_adjust(tdb_off_t map_size, tdb_off_t size, int page_size);
342
int tdb_rec_free_read(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t off,
343
          struct tdb_record *rec);
344
bool tdb_write_all(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count);
345
int tdb_transaction_recover(struct tdb_context *tdb);
346
void tdb_header_hash(struct tdb_context *tdb,
347
         uint32_t *magic1_hash, uint32_t *magic2_hash);
348
unsigned int tdb_old_hash(TDB_DATA *key);
349
size_t tdb_dead_space(struct tdb_context *tdb, tdb_off_t off);
350
bool tdb_add_off_t(tdb_off_t a, tdb_off_t b, tdb_off_t *pret);
351
352
/* tdb_off_t and tdb_len_t right now are both uint32_t */
353
0
#define tdb_add_len_t tdb_add_off_t
354
355
size_t tdb_mutex_size(struct tdb_context *tdb);
356
bool tdb_have_mutexes(struct tdb_context *tdb);
357
int tdb_mutex_init(struct tdb_context *tdb);
358
int tdb_mutex_mmap(struct tdb_context *tdb);
359
int tdb_mutex_munmap(struct tdb_context *tdb);
360
bool tdb_mutex_lock(struct tdb_context *tdb, int rw, off_t off, off_t len,
361
        bool waitflag, int *pret);
362
bool tdb_mutex_unlock(struct tdb_context *tdb, int rw, off_t off, off_t len,
363
          int *pret);
364
int tdb_mutex_allrecord_lock(struct tdb_context *tdb, int ltype,
365
           enum tdb_lock_flags flags);
366
int tdb_mutex_allrecord_unlock(struct tdb_context *tdb);
367
int tdb_mutex_allrecord_upgrade(struct tdb_context *tdb);
368
void tdb_mutex_allrecord_downgrade(struct tdb_context *tdb);
369
370
#endif /* TDB_PRIVATE_H */