1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2# This file is part of Scapy
3# See https://scapy.net/ for more information
4# Copyright (C) Philippe Biondi <phil@secdev.org>
5# Acknowledgment: Maxence Tury <maxence.tury@ssi.gouv.fr>
6
7"""
8Classes that implement ASN.1 data structures.
9"""
10
11import copy
12
13from functools import reduce
14
15from scapy.asn1.asn1 import (
16 ASN1_BIT_STRING,
17 ASN1_BOOLEAN,
18 ASN1_Class,
19 ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL,
20 ASN1_Error,
21 ASN1_INTEGER,
22 ASN1_NULL,
23 ASN1_OID,
24 ASN1_Object,
25 ASN1_STRING,
26)
27from scapy.asn1.ber import (
28 BER_Decoding_Error,
29 BER_id_dec,
30 BER_tagging_dec,
31 BER_tagging_enc,
32)
33from scapy.base_classes import BasePacket
34from scapy.compat import raw
35from scapy.volatile import (
36 GeneralizedTime,
37 RandChoice,
38 RandInt,
39 RandNum,
40 RandOID,
41 RandString,
42 RandField,
43)
44
45from scapy import packet
46
47from typing import (
48 Any,
49 AnyStr,
50 Callable,
51 Dict,
52 Generic,
53 List,
54 Optional,
55 Tuple,
56 Type,
57 TypeVar,
58 Union,
59 cast,
60 TYPE_CHECKING,
61)
62
63if TYPE_CHECKING:
64 from scapy.asn1packet import ASN1_Packet
65
66
67class ASN1F_badsequence(Exception):
68 pass
69
70
71class ASN1F_element(object):
72 pass
73
74
75##########################
76# Basic ASN1 Field #
77##########################
78
79_I = TypeVar('_I') # Internal storage
80_A = TypeVar('_A') # ASN.1 object
81
82
83class ASN1F_field(ASN1F_element, Generic[_I, _A]):
84 holds_packets = 0
85 islist = 0
86 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.ANY
87 context = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL # type: Type[ASN1_Class]
88
89 def __init__(self,
90 name, # type: str
91 default, # type: Optional[_A]
92 context=None, # type: Optional[Type[ASN1_Class]]
93 implicit_tag=None, # type: Optional[int]
94 explicit_tag=None, # type: Optional[int]
95 flexible_tag=False, # type: Optional[bool]
96 size_len=None, # type: Optional[int]
97 ):
98 # type: (...) -> None
99 if context is not None:
100 self.context = context
101 self.name = name
102 if default is None:
103 self.default = default # type: Optional[_A]
104 elif isinstance(default, ASN1_NULL):
105 self.default = default # type: ignore
106 else:
107 self.default = self.ASN1_tag.asn1_object(default) # type: ignore
108 self.size_len = size_len
109 self.flexible_tag = flexible_tag
110 if (implicit_tag is not None) and (explicit_tag is not None):
111 err_msg = "field cannot be both implicitly and explicitly tagged"
112 raise ASN1_Error(err_msg)
113 self.implicit_tag = implicit_tag and int(implicit_tag)
114 self.explicit_tag = explicit_tag and int(explicit_tag)
115 # network_tag gets useful for ASN1F_CHOICE
116 self.network_tag = int(implicit_tag or explicit_tag or self.ASN1_tag)
117 self.owners = [] # type: List[Type[ASN1_Packet]]
118
119 def register_owner(self, cls):
120 # type: (Type[ASN1_Packet]) -> None
121 self.owners.append(cls)
122
123 def i2repr(self, pkt, x):
124 # type: (ASN1_Packet, _I) -> str
125 return repr(x)
126
127 def i2h(self, pkt, x):
128 # type: (ASN1_Packet, _I) -> Any
129 return x
130
131 def m2i(self, pkt, s):
132 # type: (ASN1_Packet, bytes) -> Tuple[_A, bytes]
133 """
134 The good thing about safedec is that it may still decode ASN1
135 even if there is a mismatch between the expected tag (self.ASN1_tag)
136 and the actual tag; the decoded ASN1 object will simply be put
137 into an ASN1_BADTAG object. However, safedec prevents the raising of
138 exceptions needed for ASN1F_optional processing.
139 Thus we use 'flexible_tag', which should be False with ASN1F_optional.
140
141 Regarding other fields, we might need to know whether encoding went
142 as expected or not. Noticeably, input methods from cert.py expect
143 certain exceptions to be raised. Hence default flexible_tag is False.
144 """
145 diff_tag, s = BER_tagging_dec(s, hidden_tag=self.ASN1_tag,
146 implicit_tag=self.implicit_tag,
147 explicit_tag=self.explicit_tag,
148 safe=self.flexible_tag,
149 _fname=self.name)
150 if diff_tag is not None:
151 # this implies that flexible_tag was True
152 if self.implicit_tag is not None:
153 self.implicit_tag = diff_tag
154 elif self.explicit_tag is not None:
155 self.explicit_tag = diff_tag
156 codec = self.ASN1_tag.get_codec(pkt.ASN1_codec)
157 if self.flexible_tag:
158 return codec.safedec(s, context=self.context) # type: ignore
159 else:
160 return codec.dec(s, context=self.context) # type: ignore
161
162 def i2m(self, pkt, x):
163 # type: (ASN1_Packet, Union[bytes, _I, _A]) -> bytes
164 if x is None:
165 return b""
166 if isinstance(x, ASN1_Object):
167 if (self.ASN1_tag == ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.ANY or
168 x.tag == ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.RAW or
169 x.tag == ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.ERROR or
170 self.ASN1_tag == x.tag):
171 s = x.enc(pkt.ASN1_codec)
172 else:
173 raise ASN1_Error("Encoding Error: got %r instead of an %r for field [%s]" % (x, self.ASN1_tag, self.name)) # noqa: E501
174 else:
175 s = self.ASN1_tag.get_codec(pkt.ASN1_codec).enc(x, size_len=self.size_len)
176 return BER_tagging_enc(s,
177 implicit_tag=self.implicit_tag,
178 explicit_tag=self.explicit_tag)
179
180 def any2i(self, pkt, x):
181 # type: (ASN1_Packet, Any) -> _I
182 return cast(_I, x)
183
184 def extract_packet(self,
185 cls, # type: Type[ASN1_Packet]
186 s, # type: bytes
187 _underlayer=None # type: Optional[ASN1_Packet]
188 ):
189 # type: (...) -> Tuple[ASN1_Packet, bytes]
190 try:
191 c = cls(s, _underlayer=_underlayer)
192 except ASN1F_badsequence:
193 c = packet.Raw(s, _underlayer=_underlayer) # type: ignore
194 cpad = c.getlayer(packet.Raw)
195 s = b""
196 if cpad is not None:
197 s = cpad.load
198 if cpad.underlayer:
199 del cpad.underlayer.payload
200 return c, s
201
202 def build(self, pkt):
203 # type: (ASN1_Packet) -> bytes
204 return self.i2m(pkt, getattr(pkt, self.name))
205
206 def dissect(self, pkt, s):
207 # type: (ASN1_Packet, bytes) -> bytes
208 v, s = self.m2i(pkt, s)
209 self.set_val(pkt, v)
210 return s
211
212 def do_copy(self, x):
213 # type: (Any) -> Any
214 if isinstance(x, list):
215 x = x[:]
216 for i in range(len(x)):
217 if isinstance(x[i], BasePacket):
218 x[i] = x[i].copy()
219 return x
220 if hasattr(x, "copy"):
221 return x.copy()
222 return x
223
224 def set_val(self, pkt, val):
225 # type: (ASN1_Packet, Any) -> None
226 setattr(pkt, self.name, val)
227
228 def is_empty(self, pkt):
229 # type: (ASN1_Packet) -> bool
230 return getattr(pkt, self.name) is None
231
232 def get_fields_list(self):
233 # type: () -> List[ASN1F_field[Any, Any]]
234 return [self]
235
236 def __str__(self):
237 # type: () -> str
238 return repr(self)
239
240 def randval(self):
241 # type: () -> RandField[_I]
242 return cast(RandField[_I], RandInt())
243
244 def copy(self):
245 # type: () -> ASN1F_field[_I, _A]
246 return copy.copy(self)
247
248
249############################
250# Simple ASN1 Fields #
251############################
252
253class ASN1F_BOOLEAN(ASN1F_field[bool, ASN1_BOOLEAN]):
254 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.BOOLEAN
255
256 def randval(self):
257 # type: () -> RandChoice
258 return RandChoice(True, False)
259
260
261class ASN1F_INTEGER(ASN1F_field[int, ASN1_INTEGER]):
262 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.INTEGER
263
264 def randval(self):
265 # type: () -> RandNum
266 return RandNum(-2**64, 2**64 - 1)
267
268
269class ASN1F_enum_INTEGER(ASN1F_INTEGER):
270 def __init__(self,
271 name, # type: str
272 default, # type: ASN1_INTEGER
273 enum, # type: Dict[int, str]
274 context=None, # type: Optional[Any]
275 implicit_tag=None, # type: Optional[Any]
276 explicit_tag=None, # type: Optional[Any]
277 ):
278 # type: (...) -> None
279 super(ASN1F_enum_INTEGER, self).__init__(
280 name, default, context=context,
281 implicit_tag=implicit_tag,
282 explicit_tag=explicit_tag
283 )
284 i2s = self.i2s = {} # type: Dict[int, str]
285 s2i = self.s2i = {} # type: Dict[str, int]
286 if isinstance(enum, list):
287 keys = range(len(enum))
288 else:
289 keys = list(enum)
290 if any(isinstance(x, str) for x in keys):
291 i2s, s2i = s2i, i2s # type: ignore
292 for k in keys:
293 i2s[k] = enum[k]
294 s2i[enum[k]] = k
295
296 def i2m(self,
297 pkt, # type: ASN1_Packet
298 s, # type: Union[bytes, str, int, ASN1_INTEGER]
299 ):
300 # type: (...) -> bytes
301 if not isinstance(s, str):
302 vs = s
303 else:
304 vs = self.s2i[s]
305 return super(ASN1F_enum_INTEGER, self).i2m(pkt, vs)
306
307 def i2repr(self,
308 pkt, # type: ASN1_Packet
309 x, # type: Union[str, int]
310 ):
311 # type: (...) -> str
312 if x is not None and isinstance(x, ASN1_INTEGER):
313 r = self.i2s.get(x.val)
314 if r:
315 return "'%s' %s" % (r, repr(x))
316 return repr(x)
317
318
319class ASN1F_BIT_STRING(ASN1F_field[str, ASN1_BIT_STRING]):
320 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.BIT_STRING
321
322 def __init__(self,
323 name, # type: str
324 default, # type: Optional[Union[ASN1_BIT_STRING, AnyStr]]
325 default_readable=True, # type: bool
326 context=None, # type: Optional[Any]
327 implicit_tag=None, # type: Optional[int]
328 explicit_tag=None, # type: Optional[int]
329 ):
330 # type: (...) -> None
331 super(ASN1F_BIT_STRING, self).__init__(
332 name, None, context=context,
333 implicit_tag=implicit_tag,
334 explicit_tag=explicit_tag
335 )
336 if isinstance(default, (bytes, str)):
337 self.default = ASN1_BIT_STRING(default,
338 readable=default_readable)
339 else:
340 self.default = default
341
342 def randval(self):
343 # type: () -> RandString
344 return RandString(RandNum(0, 1000))
345
346
347class ASN1F_STRING(ASN1F_field[str, ASN1_STRING]):
348 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.STRING
349
350 def randval(self):
351 # type: () -> RandString
352 return RandString(RandNum(0, 1000))
353
354
355class ASN1F_NULL(ASN1F_INTEGER):
356 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.NULL
357
358
359class ASN1F_OID(ASN1F_field[str, ASN1_OID]):
360 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.OID
361
362 def randval(self):
363 # type: () -> RandOID
364 return RandOID()
365
366
367class ASN1F_ENUMERATED(ASN1F_enum_INTEGER):
368 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.ENUMERATED
369
370
371class ASN1F_UTF8_STRING(ASN1F_STRING):
372 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.UTF8_STRING
373
374
375class ASN1F_NUMERIC_STRING(ASN1F_STRING):
376 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.NUMERIC_STRING
377
378
379class ASN1F_PRINTABLE_STRING(ASN1F_STRING):
380 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.PRINTABLE_STRING
381
382
383class ASN1F_T61_STRING(ASN1F_STRING):
384 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.T61_STRING
385
386
387class ASN1F_VIDEOTEX_STRING(ASN1F_STRING):
388 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.VIDEOTEX_STRING
389
390
391class ASN1F_IA5_STRING(ASN1F_STRING):
392 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.IA5_STRING
393
394
395class ASN1F_GENERAL_STRING(ASN1F_STRING):
396 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.GENERAL_STRING
397
398
399class ASN1F_UTC_TIME(ASN1F_STRING):
400 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.UTC_TIME
401
402 def randval(self): # type: ignore
403 # type: () -> GeneralizedTime
404 return GeneralizedTime()
405
406
407class ASN1F_GENERALIZED_TIME(ASN1F_STRING):
408 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.GENERALIZED_TIME
409
410 def randval(self): # type: ignore
411 # type: () -> GeneralizedTime
412 return GeneralizedTime()
413
414
415class ASN1F_ISO646_STRING(ASN1F_STRING):
416 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.ISO646_STRING
417
418
419class ASN1F_UNIVERSAL_STRING(ASN1F_STRING):
420 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.UNIVERSAL_STRING
421
422
423class ASN1F_BMP_STRING(ASN1F_STRING):
424 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.BMP_STRING
425
426
427class ASN1F_SEQUENCE(ASN1F_field[List[Any], List[Any]]):
428 # Here is how you could decode a SEQUENCE
429 # with an unknown, private high-tag prefix :
430 # class PrivSeq(ASN1_Packet):
431 # ASN1_codec = ASN1_Codecs.BER
432 # ASN1_root = ASN1F_SEQUENCE(
433 # <asn1 field #0>,
434 # ...
435 # <asn1 field #N>,
436 # explicit_tag=0,
437 # flexible_tag=True)
438 # Because we use flexible_tag, the value of the explicit_tag does not matter. # noqa: E501
439 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.SEQUENCE
440 holds_packets = 1
441
442 def __init__(self, *seq, **kwargs):
443 # type: (*Any, **Any) -> None
444 name = "dummy_seq_name"
445 default = [field.default for field in seq]
446 super(ASN1F_SEQUENCE, self).__init__(
447 name, default, **kwargs
448 )
449 self.seq = seq
450 self.islist = len(seq) > 1
451
452 def __repr__(self):
453 # type: () -> str
454 return "<%s%r>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.seq)
455
456 def is_empty(self, pkt):
457 # type: (ASN1_Packet) -> bool
458 return all(f.is_empty(pkt) for f in self.seq)
459
460 def get_fields_list(self):
461 # type: () -> List[ASN1F_field[Any, Any]]
462 return reduce(lambda x, y: x + y.get_fields_list(),
463 self.seq, [])
464
465 def m2i(self, pkt, s):
466 # type: (Any, bytes) -> Tuple[Any, bytes]
467 """
468 ASN1F_SEQUENCE behaves transparently, with nested ASN1_objects being
469 dissected one by one. Because we use obj.dissect (see loop below)
470 instead of obj.m2i (as we trust dissect to do the appropriate set_vals)
471 we do not directly retrieve the list of nested objects.
472 Thus m2i returns an empty list (along with the proper remainder).
473 It is discarded by dissect() and should not be missed elsewhere.
474 """
475 diff_tag, s = BER_tagging_dec(s, hidden_tag=self.ASN1_tag,
476 implicit_tag=self.implicit_tag,
477 explicit_tag=self.explicit_tag,
478 safe=self.flexible_tag,
479 _fname=pkt.name)
480 if diff_tag is not None:
481 if self.implicit_tag is not None:
482 self.implicit_tag = diff_tag
483 elif self.explicit_tag is not None:
484 self.explicit_tag = diff_tag
485 codec = self.ASN1_tag.get_codec(pkt.ASN1_codec)
486 i, s, remain = codec.check_type_check_len(s)
487 if len(s) == 0:
488 for obj in self.seq:
489 obj.set_val(pkt, None)
490 else:
491 for obj in self.seq:
492 try:
493 s = obj.dissect(pkt, s)
494 except ASN1F_badsequence:
495 break
496 if len(s) > 0:
497 raise BER_Decoding_Error("unexpected remainder", remaining=s)
498 return [], remain
499
500 def dissect(self, pkt, s):
501 # type: (Any, bytes) -> bytes
502 _, x = self.m2i(pkt, s)
503 return x
504
505 def build(self, pkt):
506 # type: (ASN1_Packet) -> bytes
507 s = reduce(lambda x, y: x + y.build(pkt),
508 self.seq, b"")
509 return super(ASN1F_SEQUENCE, self).i2m(pkt, s)
510
511
512class ASN1F_SET(ASN1F_SEQUENCE):
513 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.SET
514
515
516_SEQ_T = Union[
517 'ASN1_Packet',
518 Type[ASN1F_field[Any, Any]],
519 'ASN1F_PACKET',
520 ASN1F_field[Any, Any],
521]
522
523
524class ASN1F_SEQUENCE_OF(ASN1F_field[List[_SEQ_T],
525 List[ASN1_Object[Any]]]):
526 """
527 Two types are allowed as cls: ASN1_Packet, ASN1F_field
528 """
529 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.SEQUENCE
530 islist = 1
531
532 def __init__(self,
533 name, # type: str
534 default, # type: Any
535 cls, # type: _SEQ_T
536 context=None, # type: Optional[Any]
537 implicit_tag=None, # type: Optional[Any]
538 explicit_tag=None, # type: Optional[Any]
539 ):
540 # type: (...) -> None
541 if isinstance(cls, type) and issubclass(cls, ASN1F_field) or \
542 isinstance(cls, ASN1F_field):
543 if isinstance(cls, type):
544 self.fld = cls(name, b"")
545 else:
546 self.fld = cls
547 self._extract_packet = lambda s, pkt: self.fld.m2i(pkt, s)
548 self.holds_packets = 0
549 elif hasattr(cls, "ASN1_root") or callable(cls):
550 self.cls = cast("Type[ASN1_Packet]", cls)
551 self._extract_packet = lambda s, pkt: self.extract_packet(
552 self.cls, s, _underlayer=pkt)
553 self.holds_packets = 1
554 else:
555 raise ValueError("cls should be an ASN1_Packet or ASN1_field")
556 super(ASN1F_SEQUENCE_OF, self).__init__(
557 name, None, context=context,
558 implicit_tag=implicit_tag, explicit_tag=explicit_tag
559 )
560 self.default = default
561
562 def is_empty(self,
563 pkt, # type: ASN1_Packet
564 ):
565 # type: (...) -> bool
566 return ASN1F_field.is_empty(self, pkt)
567
568 def m2i(self,
569 pkt, # type: ASN1_Packet
570 s, # type: bytes
571 ):
572 # type: (...) -> Tuple[List[Any], bytes]
573 diff_tag, s = BER_tagging_dec(s, hidden_tag=self.ASN1_tag,
574 implicit_tag=self.implicit_tag,
575 explicit_tag=self.explicit_tag,
576 safe=self.flexible_tag)
577 if diff_tag is not None:
578 if self.implicit_tag is not None:
579 self.implicit_tag = diff_tag
580 elif self.explicit_tag is not None:
581 self.explicit_tag = diff_tag
582 codec = self.ASN1_tag.get_codec(pkt.ASN1_codec)
583 i, s, remain = codec.check_type_check_len(s)
584 lst = []
585 while s:
586 c, s = self._extract_packet(s, pkt) # type: ignore
587 if c:
588 lst.append(c)
589 if len(s) > 0:
590 raise BER_Decoding_Error("unexpected remainder", remaining=s)
591 return lst, remain
592
593 def build(self, pkt):
594 # type: (ASN1_Packet) -> bytes
595 val = getattr(pkt, self.name)
596 if isinstance(val, ASN1_Object) and \
597 val.tag == ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.RAW:
598 s = cast(Union[List[_SEQ_T], bytes], val)
599 elif val is None:
600 s = b""
601 else:
602 s = b"".join(raw(i) for i in val)
603 return self.i2m(pkt, s)
604
605 def i2repr(self, pkt, x):
606 # type: (ASN1_Packet, _I) -> str
607 if self.holds_packets:
608 return super(ASN1F_SEQUENCE_OF, self).i2repr(pkt, x) # type: ignore
609 else:
610 return "[%s]" % ", ".join(
611 self.fld.i2repr(pkt, x) for x in x # type: ignore
612 )
613
614 def randval(self):
615 # type: () -> Any
616 if self.holds_packets:
617 return packet.fuzz(self.cls())
618 else:
619 return self.fld.randval()
620
621 def __repr__(self):
622 # type: () -> str
623 return "<%s %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.name)
624
625
626class ASN1F_SET_OF(ASN1F_SEQUENCE_OF):
627 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.SET
628
629
630class ASN1F_IPADDRESS(ASN1F_STRING):
631 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.IPADDRESS
632
633
634class ASN1F_TIME_TICKS(ASN1F_INTEGER):
635 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.TIME_TICKS
636
637
638#############################
639# Complex ASN1 Fields #
640#############################
641
642class ASN1F_optional(ASN1F_element):
643 def __init__(self, field):
644 # type: (ASN1F_field[Any, Any]) -> None
645 field.flexible_tag = False
646 self._field = field
647
648 def __getattr__(self, attr):
649 # type: (str) -> Optional[Any]
650 return getattr(self._field, attr)
651
652 def m2i(self, pkt, s):
653 # type: (ASN1_Packet, bytes) -> Tuple[Any, bytes]
654 try:
655 return self._field.m2i(pkt, s)
656 except (ASN1_Error, ASN1F_badsequence, BER_Decoding_Error):
657 # ASN1_Error may be raised by ASN1F_CHOICE
658 return None, s
659
660 def dissect(self, pkt, s):
661 # type: (ASN1_Packet, bytes) -> bytes
662 try:
663 return self._field.dissect(pkt, s)
664 except (ASN1_Error, ASN1F_badsequence, BER_Decoding_Error):
665 self._field.set_val(pkt, None)
666 return s
667
668 def build(self, pkt):
669 # type: (ASN1_Packet) -> bytes
670 if self._field.is_empty(pkt):
671 return b""
672 return self._field.build(pkt)
673
674 def any2i(self, pkt, x):
675 # type: (ASN1_Packet, Any) -> Any
676 return self._field.any2i(pkt, x)
677
678 def i2repr(self, pkt, x):
679 # type: (ASN1_Packet, Any) -> str
680 return self._field.i2repr(pkt, x)
681
682
683_CHOICE_T = Union['ASN1_Packet', Type[ASN1F_field[Any, Any]], 'ASN1F_PACKET']
684
685
686class ASN1F_CHOICE(ASN1F_field[_CHOICE_T, ASN1_Object[Any]]):
687 """
688 Multiple types are allowed: ASN1_Packet, ASN1F_field and ASN1F_PACKET(),
689 See layers/x509.py for examples.
690 Other ASN1F_field instances than ASN1F_PACKET instances must not be used.
691 """
692 holds_packets = 1
693 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.ANY
694
695 def __init__(self, name, default, *args, **kwargs):
696 # type: (str, Any, *_CHOICE_T, **Any) -> None
697 if "implicit_tag" in kwargs:
698 err_msg = "ASN1F_CHOICE has been called with an implicit_tag"
699 raise ASN1_Error(err_msg)
700 self.implicit_tag = None
701 for kwarg in ["context", "explicit_tag"]:
702 setattr(self, kwarg, kwargs.get(kwarg))
703 super(ASN1F_CHOICE, self).__init__(
704 name, None, context=self.context,
705 explicit_tag=self.explicit_tag
706 )
707 self.default = default
708 self.current_choice = None
709 self.choices = {} # type: Dict[int, _CHOICE_T]
710 self.pktchoices = {}
711 for p in args:
712 if hasattr(p, "ASN1_root"):
713 p = cast('ASN1_Packet', p)
714 # should be ASN1_Packet
715 if hasattr(p.ASN1_root, "choices"):
716 root = cast(ASN1F_CHOICE, p.ASN1_root)
717 for k, v in root.choices.items():
718 # ASN1F_CHOICE recursion
719 self.choices[k] = v
720 else:
721 self.choices[p.ASN1_root.network_tag] = p
722 elif hasattr(p, "ASN1_tag"):
723 if isinstance(p, type):
724 # should be ASN1F_field class
725 self.choices[int(p.ASN1_tag)] = p
726 else:
727 # should be ASN1F_field instance
728 self.choices[p.network_tag] = p
729 self.pktchoices[hash(p.cls)] = (p.implicit_tag, p.explicit_tag) # noqa: E501
730 else:
731 raise ASN1_Error("ASN1F_CHOICE: no tag found for one field")
732
733 def m2i(self, pkt, s):
734 # type: (ASN1_Packet, bytes) -> Tuple[ASN1_Object[Any], bytes]
735 """
736 First we have to retrieve the appropriate choice.
737 Then we extract the field/packet, according to this choice.
738 """
739 if len(s) == 0:
740 raise ASN1_Error("ASN1F_CHOICE: got empty string")
741 _, s = BER_tagging_dec(s, hidden_tag=self.ASN1_tag,
742 explicit_tag=self.explicit_tag)
743 tag, _ = BER_id_dec(s)
744 if tag in self.choices:
745 choice = self.choices[tag]
746 else:
747 if self.flexible_tag:
748 choice = ASN1F_field
749 else:
750 raise ASN1_Error(
751 "ASN1F_CHOICE: unexpected field in '%s' "
752 "(tag %s not in possible tags %s)" % (
753 self.name, tag, list(self.choices.keys())
754 )
755 )
756 if hasattr(choice, "ASN1_root"):
757 # we don't want to import ASN1_Packet in this module...
758 return self.extract_packet(choice, s, _underlayer=pkt) # type: ignore
759 elif isinstance(choice, type):
760 return choice(self.name, b"").m2i(pkt, s)
761 else:
762 # XXX check properly if this is an ASN1F_PACKET
763 return choice.m2i(pkt, s)
764
765 def i2m(self, pkt, x):
766 # type: (ASN1_Packet, Any) -> bytes
767 if x is None:
768 s = b""
769 else:
770 s = raw(x)
771 if hash(type(x)) in self.pktchoices:
772 imp, exp = self.pktchoices[hash(type(x))]
773 s = BER_tagging_enc(s,
774 implicit_tag=imp,
775 explicit_tag=exp)
776 return BER_tagging_enc(s, explicit_tag=self.explicit_tag)
777
778 def randval(self):
779 # type: () -> RandChoice
780 randchoices = []
781 for p in self.choices.values():
782 if hasattr(p, "ASN1_root"):
783 # should be ASN1_Packet class
784 randchoices.append(packet.fuzz(p())) # type: ignore
785 elif hasattr(p, "ASN1_tag"):
786 if isinstance(p, type):
787 # should be (basic) ASN1F_field class
788 randchoices.append(p("dummy", None).randval())
789 else:
790 # should be ASN1F_PACKET instance
791 randchoices.append(p.randval())
792 return RandChoice(*randchoices)
793
794
795class ASN1F_PACKET(ASN1F_field['ASN1_Packet', Optional['ASN1_Packet']]):
796 holds_packets = 1
797
798 def __init__(self,
799 name, # type: str
800 default, # type: Optional[ASN1_Packet]
801 cls, # type: Type[ASN1_Packet]
802 context=None, # type: Optional[Any]
803 implicit_tag=None, # type: Optional[int]
804 explicit_tag=None, # type: Optional[int]
805 next_cls_cb=None, # type: Optional[Callable[[ASN1_Packet], Type[ASN1_Packet]]] # noqa: E501
806 ):
807 # type: (...) -> None
808 self.cls = cls
809 self.next_cls_cb = next_cls_cb
810 super(ASN1F_PACKET, self).__init__(
811 name, None, context=context,
812 implicit_tag=implicit_tag, explicit_tag=explicit_tag
813 )
814 if implicit_tag is None and explicit_tag is None and cls is not None:
815 if cls.ASN1_root.ASN1_tag == ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.SEQUENCE:
816 self.network_tag = 16 | 0x20 # 16 + CONSTRUCTED
817 self.default = default
818
819 def m2i(self, pkt, s):
820 # type: (ASN1_Packet, bytes) -> Tuple[Any, bytes]
821 if self.next_cls_cb:
822 cls = self.next_cls_cb(pkt) or self.cls
823 else:
824 cls = self.cls
825 if not hasattr(cls, "ASN1_root"):
826 # A normal Packet (!= ASN1)
827 return self.extract_packet(cls, s, _underlayer=pkt)
828 diff_tag, s = BER_tagging_dec(s, hidden_tag=cls.ASN1_root.ASN1_tag, # noqa: E501
829 implicit_tag=self.implicit_tag,
830 explicit_tag=self.explicit_tag,
831 safe=self.flexible_tag,
832 _fname=self.name)
833 if diff_tag is not None:
834 if self.implicit_tag is not None:
835 self.implicit_tag = diff_tag
836 elif self.explicit_tag is not None:
837 self.explicit_tag = diff_tag
838 if not s:
839 return None, s
840 return self.extract_packet(cls, s, _underlayer=pkt)
841
842 def i2m(self,
843 pkt, # type: ASN1_Packet
844 x # type: Union[bytes, ASN1_Packet, None, ASN1_Object[Optional[ASN1_Packet]]] # noqa: E501
845 ):
846 # type: (...) -> bytes
847 if x is None:
848 s = b""
849 elif isinstance(x, bytes):
850 s = x
851 elif isinstance(x, ASN1_Object):
852 if x.val:
853 s = raw(x.val)
854 else:
855 s = b""
856 else:
857 s = raw(x)
858 if not hasattr(x, "ASN1_root"):
859 # A normal Packet (!= ASN1)
860 return s
861 return BER_tagging_enc(s,
862 implicit_tag=self.implicit_tag,
863 explicit_tag=self.explicit_tag)
864
865 def any2i(self,
866 pkt, # type: ASN1_Packet
867 x # type: Union[bytes, ASN1_Packet, None, ASN1_Object[Optional[ASN1_Packet]]] # noqa: E501
868 ):
869 # type: (...) -> 'ASN1_Packet'
870 if hasattr(x, "add_underlayer"):
871 x.add_underlayer(pkt) # type: ignore
872 return super(ASN1F_PACKET, self).any2i(pkt, x)
873
874 def randval(self): # type: ignore
875 # type: () -> ASN1_Packet
876 return packet.fuzz(self.cls())
877
878
879class ASN1F_BIT_STRING_ENCAPS(ASN1F_BIT_STRING):
880 """
881 We may emulate simple string encapsulation with explicit_tag=0x04,
882 but we need a specific class for bit strings because of unused bits, etc.
883 """
884 ASN1_tag = ASN1_Class_UNIVERSAL.BIT_STRING
885
886 def __init__(self,
887 name, # type: str
888 default, # type: Optional[ASN1_Packet]
889 cls, # type: Type[ASN1_Packet]
890 context=None, # type: Optional[Any]
891 implicit_tag=None, # type: Optional[int]
892 explicit_tag=None, # type: Optional[int]
893 ):
894 # type: (...) -> None
895 self.cls = cls
896 super(ASN1F_BIT_STRING_ENCAPS, self).__init__( # type: ignore
897 name,
898 default and raw(default),
899 context=context,
900 implicit_tag=implicit_tag,
901 explicit_tag=explicit_tag
902 )
903
904 def m2i(self, pkt, s): # type: ignore
905 # type: (ASN1_Packet, bytes) -> Tuple[Optional[ASN1_Packet], bytes]
906 bit_string, remain = super(ASN1F_BIT_STRING_ENCAPS, self).m2i(pkt, s)
907 if len(bit_string.val) % 8 != 0:
908 raise BER_Decoding_Error("wrong bit string", remaining=s)
909 if bit_string.val_readable:
910 p, s = self.extract_packet(self.cls, bit_string.val_readable,
911 _underlayer=pkt)
912 else:
913 return None, bit_string.val_readable
914 if len(s) > 0:
915 raise BER_Decoding_Error("unexpected remainder", remaining=s)
916 return p, remain
917
918 def i2m(self, pkt, x): # type: ignore
919 # type: (ASN1_Packet, Optional[ASN1_BIT_STRING]) -> bytes
920 if not isinstance(x, ASN1_BIT_STRING):
921 x = ASN1_BIT_STRING(
922 b"" if x is None else bytes(x), # type: ignore
923 readable=True,
924 )
925 return super(ASN1F_BIT_STRING_ENCAPS, self).i2m(pkt, x)
926
927
928class ASN1F_FLAGS(ASN1F_BIT_STRING):
929 def __init__(self,
930 name, # type: str
931 default, # type: Optional[str]
932 mapping, # type: List[str]
933 context=None, # type: Optional[Any]
934 implicit_tag=None, # type: Optional[int]
935 explicit_tag=None, # type: Optional[Any]
936 ):
937 # type: (...) -> None
938 self.mapping = mapping
939 super(ASN1F_FLAGS, self).__init__(
940 name, default,
941 default_readable=False,
942 context=context,
943 implicit_tag=implicit_tag,
944 explicit_tag=explicit_tag
945 )
946
947 def any2i(self, pkt, x):
948 # type: (ASN1_Packet, Any) -> str
949 if isinstance(x, str):
950 if any(y not in ["0", "1"] for y in x):
951 # resolve the flags
952 value = ["0"] * len(self.mapping)
953 for i in x.split("+"):
954 value[self.mapping.index(i)] = "1"
955 x = "".join(value)
956 x = ASN1_BIT_STRING(x)
957 return super(ASN1F_FLAGS, self).any2i(pkt, x)
958
959 def get_flags(self, pkt):
960 # type: (ASN1_Packet) -> List[str]
961 fbytes = getattr(pkt, self.name).val
962 return [self.mapping[i] for i, positional in enumerate(fbytes)
963 if positional == '1' and i < len(self.mapping)]
964
965 def i2repr(self, pkt, x):
966 # type: (ASN1_Packet, Any) -> str
967 if x is not None:
968 pretty_s = ", ".join(self.get_flags(pkt))
969 return pretty_s + " " + repr(x)
970 return repr(x)
971
972
973class ASN1F_STRING_PacketField(ASN1F_STRING):
974 """
975 ASN1F_STRING that holds packets.
976 """
977 holds_packets = 1
978
979 def i2m(self, pkt, val):
980 # type: (ASN1_Packet, Any) -> bytes
981 if hasattr(val, "ASN1_root"):
982 val = ASN1_STRING(bytes(val)) # type: ignore
983 return super(ASN1F_STRING_PacketField, self).i2m(pkt, val)
984
985 def any2i(self, pkt, x):
986 # type: (ASN1_Packet, Any) -> Any
987 if hasattr(x, "add_underlayer"):
988 x.add_underlayer(pkt)
989 return super(ASN1F_STRING_PacketField, self).any2i(pkt, x)