/src/skia/include/core/SkColorSpace.h
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1 | | /* |
2 | | * Copyright 2016 Google Inc. |
3 | | * |
4 | | * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
5 | | * found in the LICENSE file. |
6 | | */ |
7 | | |
8 | | #ifndef SkColorSpace_DEFINED |
9 | | #define SkColorSpace_DEFINED |
10 | | |
11 | | #include "include/core/SkRefCnt.h" |
12 | | #include "include/private/SkFixed.h" |
13 | | #include "include/private/SkOnce.h" |
14 | | #include "include/third_party/skcms/skcms.h" |
15 | | #include <memory> |
16 | | |
17 | | class SkData; |
18 | | |
19 | | /** |
20 | | * Describes a color gamut with primaries and a white point. |
21 | | */ |
22 | | struct SK_API SkColorSpacePrimaries { |
23 | | float fRX; |
24 | | float fRY; |
25 | | float fGX; |
26 | | float fGY; |
27 | | float fBX; |
28 | | float fBY; |
29 | | float fWX; |
30 | | float fWY; |
31 | | |
32 | | /** |
33 | | * Convert primaries and a white point to a toXYZD50 matrix, the preferred color gamut |
34 | | * representation of SkColorSpace. |
35 | | */ |
36 | | bool toXYZD50(skcms_Matrix3x3* toXYZD50) const; |
37 | | }; |
38 | | |
39 | | namespace SkNamedTransferFn { |
40 | | |
41 | | // Like SkNamedGamut::kSRGB, keeping this bitwise exactly the same as skcms makes things fastest. |
42 | | static constexpr skcms_TransferFunction kSRGB = |
43 | | { 2.4f, (float)(1/1.055), (float)(0.055/1.055), (float)(1/12.92), 0.04045f, 0.0f, 0.0f }; |
44 | | |
45 | | static constexpr skcms_TransferFunction k2Dot2 = |
46 | | { 2.2f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f }; |
47 | | |
48 | | static constexpr skcms_TransferFunction kLinear = |
49 | | { 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f }; |
50 | | |
51 | | static constexpr skcms_TransferFunction kRec2020 = |
52 | | {2.22222f, 0.909672f, 0.0903276f, 0.222222f, 0.0812429f, 0, 0}; |
53 | | |
54 | | static constexpr skcms_TransferFunction kPQ = |
55 | | {-2.0f, -107/128.0f, 1.0f, 32/2523.0f, 2413/128.0f, -2392/128.0f, 8192/1305.0f }; |
56 | | |
57 | | static constexpr skcms_TransferFunction kHLG = |
58 | | {-3.0f, 2.0f, 2.0f, 1/0.17883277f, 0.28466892f, 0.55991073f, 0.0f }; |
59 | | |
60 | | } // namespace SkNamedTransferFn |
61 | | |
62 | | namespace SkNamedGamut { |
63 | | |
64 | | static constexpr skcms_Matrix3x3 kSRGB = {{ |
65 | | // ICC fixed-point (16.16) representation, taken from skcms. Please keep them exactly in sync. |
66 | | // 0.436065674f, 0.385147095f, 0.143066406f, |
67 | | // 0.222488403f, 0.716873169f, 0.060607910f, |
68 | | // 0.013916016f, 0.097076416f, 0.714096069f, |
69 | | { SkFixedToFloat(0x6FA2), SkFixedToFloat(0x6299), SkFixedToFloat(0x24A0) }, |
70 | | { SkFixedToFloat(0x38F5), SkFixedToFloat(0xB785), SkFixedToFloat(0x0F84) }, |
71 | | { SkFixedToFloat(0x0390), SkFixedToFloat(0x18DA), SkFixedToFloat(0xB6CF) }, |
72 | | }}; |
73 | | |
74 | | static constexpr skcms_Matrix3x3 kAdobeRGB = {{ |
75 | | // ICC fixed-point (16.16) repesentation of: |
76 | | // 0.60974, 0.20528, 0.14919, |
77 | | // 0.31111, 0.62567, 0.06322, |
78 | | // 0.01947, 0.06087, 0.74457, |
79 | | { SkFixedToFloat(0x9c18), SkFixedToFloat(0x348d), SkFixedToFloat(0x2631) }, |
80 | | { SkFixedToFloat(0x4fa5), SkFixedToFloat(0xa02c), SkFixedToFloat(0x102f) }, |
81 | | { SkFixedToFloat(0x04fc), SkFixedToFloat(0x0f95), SkFixedToFloat(0xbe9c) }, |
82 | | }}; |
83 | | |
84 | | static constexpr skcms_Matrix3x3 kDisplayP3 = {{ |
85 | | { 0.515102f, 0.291965f, 0.157153f }, |
86 | | { 0.241182f, 0.692236f, 0.0665819f }, |
87 | | { -0.00104941f, 0.0418818f, 0.784378f }, |
88 | | }}; |
89 | | |
90 | | static constexpr skcms_Matrix3x3 kRec2020 = {{ |
91 | | { 0.673459f, 0.165661f, 0.125100f }, |
92 | | { 0.279033f, 0.675338f, 0.0456288f }, |
93 | | { -0.00193139f, 0.0299794f, 0.797162f }, |
94 | | }}; |
95 | | |
96 | | static constexpr skcms_Matrix3x3 kXYZ = {{ |
97 | | { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f }, |
98 | | { 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f }, |
99 | | { 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, |
100 | | }}; |
101 | | |
102 | | } // namespace SkNamedGamut |
103 | | |
104 | | class SK_API SkColorSpace : public SkNVRefCnt<SkColorSpace> { |
105 | | public: |
106 | | /** |
107 | | * Create the sRGB color space. |
108 | | */ |
109 | | static sk_sp<SkColorSpace> MakeSRGB(); |
110 | | |
111 | | /** |
112 | | * Colorspace with the sRGB primaries, but a linear (1.0) gamma. |
113 | | */ |
114 | | static sk_sp<SkColorSpace> MakeSRGBLinear(); |
115 | | |
116 | | /** |
117 | | * Create an SkColorSpace from a transfer function and a row-major 3x3 transformation to XYZ. |
118 | | */ |
119 | | static sk_sp<SkColorSpace> MakeRGB(const skcms_TransferFunction& transferFn, |
120 | | const skcms_Matrix3x3& toXYZ); |
121 | | |
122 | | /** |
123 | | * Create an SkColorSpace from a parsed (skcms) ICC profile. |
124 | | */ |
125 | | static sk_sp<SkColorSpace> Make(const skcms_ICCProfile&); |
126 | | |
127 | | /** |
128 | | * Convert this color space to an skcms ICC profile struct. |
129 | | */ |
130 | | void toProfile(skcms_ICCProfile*) const; |
131 | | |
132 | | /** |
133 | | * Returns true if the color space gamma is near enough to be approximated as sRGB. |
134 | | */ |
135 | | bool gammaCloseToSRGB() const; |
136 | | |
137 | | /** |
138 | | * Returns true if the color space gamma is linear. |
139 | | */ |
140 | | bool gammaIsLinear() const; |
141 | | |
142 | | /** |
143 | | * Sets |fn| to the transfer function from this color space. Returns true if the transfer |
144 | | * function can be represented as coefficients to the standard ICC 7-parameter equation. |
145 | | * Returns false otherwise (eg, PQ, HLG). |
146 | | */ |
147 | | bool isNumericalTransferFn(skcms_TransferFunction* fn) const; |
148 | | |
149 | | /** |
150 | | * Returns true and sets |toXYZD50| if the color gamut can be described as a matrix. |
151 | | * Returns false otherwise. |
152 | | */ |
153 | | bool toXYZD50(skcms_Matrix3x3* toXYZD50) const; |
154 | | |
155 | | /** |
156 | | * Returns a hash of the gamut transformation to XYZ D50. Allows for fast equality checking |
157 | | * of gamuts, at the (very small) risk of collision. |
158 | | */ |
159 | 1.02M | uint32_t toXYZD50Hash() const { return fToXYZD50Hash; } |
160 | | |
161 | | /** |
162 | | * Returns a color space with the same gamut as this one, but with a linear gamma. |
163 | | * For color spaces whose gamut can not be described in terms of XYZ D50, returns |
164 | | * linear sRGB. |
165 | | */ |
166 | | sk_sp<SkColorSpace> makeLinearGamma() const; |
167 | | |
168 | | /** |
169 | | * Returns a color space with the same gamut as this one, with with the sRGB transfer |
170 | | * function. For color spaces whose gamut can not be described in terms of XYZ D50, returns |
171 | | * sRGB. |
172 | | */ |
173 | | sk_sp<SkColorSpace> makeSRGBGamma() const; |
174 | | |
175 | | /** |
176 | | * Returns a color space with the same transfer function as this one, but with the primary |
177 | | * colors rotated. For any XYZ space, this produces a new color space that maps RGB to GBR |
178 | | * (when applied to a source), and maps RGB to BRG (when applied to a destination). For other |
179 | | * types of color spaces, returns nullptr. |
180 | | * |
181 | | * This is used for testing, to construct color spaces that have severe and testable behavior. |
182 | | */ |
183 | | sk_sp<SkColorSpace> makeColorSpin() const; |
184 | | |
185 | | /** |
186 | | * Returns true if the color space is sRGB. |
187 | | * Returns false otherwise. |
188 | | * |
189 | | * This allows a little bit of tolerance, given that we might see small numerical error |
190 | | * in some cases: converting ICC fixed point to float, converting white point to D50, |
191 | | * rounding decisions on transfer function and matrix. |
192 | | * |
193 | | * This does not consider a 2.2f exponential transfer function to be sRGB. While these |
194 | | * functions are similar (and it is sometimes useful to consider them together), this |
195 | | * function checks for logical equality. |
196 | | */ |
197 | | bool isSRGB() const; |
198 | | |
199 | | /** |
200 | | * Returns nullptr on failure. Fails when we fallback to serializing ICC data and |
201 | | * the data is too large to serialize. |
202 | | */ |
203 | | sk_sp<SkData> serialize() const; |
204 | | |
205 | | /** |
206 | | * If |memory| is nullptr, returns the size required to serialize. |
207 | | * Otherwise, serializes into |memory| and returns the size. |
208 | | */ |
209 | | size_t writeToMemory(void* memory) const; |
210 | | |
211 | | static sk_sp<SkColorSpace> Deserialize(const void* data, size_t length); |
212 | | |
213 | | /** |
214 | | * If both are null, we return true. If one is null and the other is not, we return false. |
215 | | * If both are non-null, we do a deeper compare. |
216 | | */ |
217 | | static bool Equals(const SkColorSpace*, const SkColorSpace*); |
218 | | |
219 | | void transferFn(float gabcdef[7]) const; // DEPRECATED: Remove when webview usage is gone |
220 | | void transferFn(skcms_TransferFunction* fn) const; |
221 | | void invTransferFn(skcms_TransferFunction* fn) const; |
222 | | void gamutTransformTo(const SkColorSpace* dst, skcms_Matrix3x3* src_to_dst) const; |
223 | | |
224 | 734k | uint32_t transferFnHash() const { return fTransferFnHash; } |
225 | 4.03M | uint64_t hash() const { return (uint64_t)fTransferFnHash << 32 | fToXYZD50Hash; } |
226 | | |
227 | | private: |
228 | | friend class SkColorSpaceSingletonFactory; |
229 | | |
230 | | SkColorSpace(const skcms_TransferFunction& transferFn, const skcms_Matrix3x3& toXYZ); |
231 | | |
232 | | void computeLazyDstFields() const; |
233 | | |
234 | | uint32_t fTransferFnHash; |
235 | | uint32_t fToXYZD50Hash; |
236 | | |
237 | | skcms_TransferFunction fTransferFn; |
238 | | skcms_Matrix3x3 fToXYZD50; |
239 | | |
240 | | mutable skcms_TransferFunction fInvTransferFn; |
241 | | mutable skcms_Matrix3x3 fFromXYZD50; |
242 | | mutable SkOnce fLazyDstFieldsOnce; |
243 | | }; |
244 | | |
245 | | #endif |