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Created: 2025-11-16 06:50

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/src/tesseract/src/lstm/series.h
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// File:        series.h
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// Description: Runs networks in series on the same input.
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// Author:      Ray Smith
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//
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// (C) Copyright 2013, Google Inc.
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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#ifndef TESSERACT_LSTM_SERIES_H_
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#define TESSERACT_LSTM_SERIES_H_
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#include "plumbing.h"
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namespace tesseract {
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// Runs two or more networks in series (layers) on the same input.
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class Series : public Plumbing {
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public:
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  // ni_ and no_ will be set by AddToStack.
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  TESS_API
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  explicit Series(const std::string &name);
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  ~Series() override = default;
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  // Returns the shape output from the network given an input shape (which may
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  // be partially unknown ie zero).
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  StaticShape OutputShape(const StaticShape &input_shape) const override;
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  std::string spec() const override {
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    std::string spec("[");
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    for (auto &it : stack_) {
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      spec += it->spec();
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    }
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    spec += "]";
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    return spec;
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  }
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  // Sets up the network for training. Initializes weights using weights of
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  // scale `range` picked according to the random number generator `randomizer`.
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  // Returns the number of weights initialized.
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  int InitWeights(float range, TRand *randomizer) override;
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  // Recursively searches the network for softmaxes with old_no outputs,
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  // and remaps their outputs according to code_map. See network.h for details.
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  int RemapOutputs(int old_no, const std::vector<int> &code_map) override;
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  // Sets needs_to_backprop_ to needs_backprop and returns true if
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  // needs_backprop || any weights in this network so the next layer forward
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  // can be told to produce backprop for this layer if needed.
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  bool SetupNeedsBackprop(bool needs_backprop) override;
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  // Returns an integer reduction factor that the network applies to the
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  // time sequence. Assumes that any 2-d is already eliminated. Used for
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  // scaling bounding boxes of truth data.
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  // WARNING: if GlobalMinimax is used to vary the scale, this will return
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  // the last used scale factor. Call it before any forward, and it will return
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  // the minimum scale factor of the paths through the GlobalMinimax.
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  int XScaleFactor() const override;
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  // Provides the (minimum) x scale factor to the network (of interest only to
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  // input units) so they can determine how to scale bounding boxes.
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  void CacheXScaleFactor(int factor) override;
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  // Runs forward propagation of activations on the input line.
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  // See Network for a detailed discussion of the arguments.
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  void Forward(bool debug, const NetworkIO &input, const TransposedArray *input_transpose,
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               NetworkScratch *scratch, NetworkIO *output) override;
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  // Runs backward propagation of errors on the deltas line.
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  // See Network for a detailed discussion of the arguments.
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  bool Backward(bool debug, const NetworkIO &fwd_deltas, NetworkScratch *scratch,
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                NetworkIO *back_deltas) override;
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  // Splits the series after the given index, returning the two parts and
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  // deletes itself. The first part, up to network with index last_start, goes
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  // into start, and the rest goes into end.
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  TESS_API
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  void SplitAt(unsigned last_start, Series **start, Series **end);
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  // Appends the elements of the src series to this, removing from src and
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  // deleting it.
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  TESS_API
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  void AppendSeries(Network *src);
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};
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} // namespace tesseract.
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#endif // TESSERACT_LSTM_SERIES_H_